CN216419627U

CN216419627U - Branch reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN216419627U
Application number: CN202121866292.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汤琦彩; 张逢仁
Original assignee: Julvon Power Machinery Ningde Co ltd
Current assignee: Julvon Power Machinery Ningde Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-11
Filing date: 2021-08-11
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-11

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of branch crushing, in particular to a branch crushing device which comprises an upper shell and a lower shell which are matched with each other, wherein the upper shell and the lower shell are arranged in a separable way, the bottom of the lower shell is fixedly connected with a support frame, the bottom of the lower shell is provided with a driving mechanism, the output end of the driving mechanism penetrates through the bottom of the lower shell and is provided with a cutting knife, a material blocking disc is fixedly connected between the side walls of an inner cavity of the lower shell and is positioned above the cutting knife, the top of the upper shell is provided with a feed inlet, a material guiding cover is fixedly connected between the side walls of the inner cavity of the lower shell, the material guiding cover is arranged below the feed inlet and is communicated with the material blocking disc, the lower shell is provided with a discharge hole which is matched with the feed inlet, when branches are crushed, the branches can be inserted into the cutting knife through the feed inlet and are quickly discharged through the discharge hole, and the material can be guided through the material guiding cover and the material blocking disc during the branch inserting process, the branches can be accurately inserted above the cutting knife, so that the crushing efficiency is improved.

Description

Branch reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of branch crushing, in particular to a branch crushing device.

Background

The prior branch treatment methods of people generally throw away as waste materials or adopt a combustion mode for treatment, and also directly serve as fuel, so that the treatment methods of the branches not only seriously pollute the environment, but also waste resources; with the development of production and the continuous advancement and innovation of science and technology, people utilize plant branches to produce industrial products or serve as organic fertilizers of crops more and more widely, so that the plant branches which are originally used as waste materials or only used as fuels are changed into valuable materials, and the utilization rate of biological resources is effectively improved; however, when the plant branches are utilized, the plant branches generally need to be sliced and crushed into particles with different sizes to be used as raw materials for producing industrial products or organic fertilizers of crops, so that the effective value of the plant branches for reutilization is realized;

the branch that current branch reducing mechanism generally put into the branch and smash, but branch when the branch was put into on the branch easily blocks to the device inside and leads to can not accurately insert, needs to reciprocate to adjust to the crushing efficiency of branch has been reduced. Therefore, a branch crushing device is provided to solve the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a branch crushing device to solve the technical problem.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a branch reducing mechanism, includes shells and inferior valve of mutually supporting, separable setting between shells, inferior valve bottom rigid coupling has the support frame, the inferior valve bottom is provided with actuating mechanism, the actuating mechanism output runs through the inferior valve bottom and installs the cutting knife, the rigid coupling has the fender charging tray between the inferior valve inner chamber lateral wall, and keeps off the charging tray and be located the cutting knife top, the shells top is equipped with the feed inlet, the rigid coupling has the guide cover between the inferior valve inner chamber lateral wall, the guide cover sets up in the feed inlet below and is linked together with keeping off the charging tray, the inferior valve is provided with the discharge gate of mutually supporting with the feed inlet.

Preferably, one end between the upper shell and the lower shell is hinged with each other through a hinge seat, and the other end of one end between the upper shell and the lower shell is fixedly connected with each other through a bolt.

Preferably, the support frame is provided with a movable wheel.

Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a speed regulator and a protective shell, the output end of the driving motor is connected with the input end of the speed regulator, the output end of the speed regulator is connected with a cutting knife, and the protective shell is arranged at the bottom of the lower shell and covers the driving motor and the speed regulator.

Preferably, a rubber pad matched with the feeding hole is arranged in the upper shell.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up epitheca, inferior valve, feed inlet, cutting knife, actuating mechanism and fender charging tray etc for can insert on the cutting knife and cut through the cutting knife and smash through the feed inlet when the branch is smashed, and discharge the branch after smashing fast through the discharge gate, and insert the in-process at the branch and carry out the guide through guide cover and fender material dish, make the branch can accurately insert the cutting knife top, thereby improve crushing efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the upper case of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a front view of the upper case according to the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. an upper shell; 2. a lower case; 3. a support frame; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a drive motor; 42. a speed regulator; 43. a protective shell; 5. a cutting knife; 6. a material blocking disc; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a material guiding cover; 9. a hinged seat; 10. a bolt; 11. the wheel is moved.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a branch reducing mechanism, including epitheca 1 and inferior valve 2 of mutually supporting, separable setting between epitheca 1 and the

inferior valve

2, 2 bottom rigid couplings of inferior valve have

support frame

3, 2 bottom of inferior valve are provided with actuating mechanism 4, actuating mechanism 4 output runs through 2 bottoms of inferior valve and installs cutting knife 5, the rigid coupling has fender charging tray 6 between 2 inner chamber lateral walls of inferior valve, and keep off charging tray 6 and be located cutting knife 5 top, 1 top of epitheca is equipped with feed inlet 7, the rigid coupling has guide cover 8 between 1 inner chamber lateral wall of inferior valve, guide cover 8 sets up in feed inlet 7 below and is linked together with fender charging tray 6, inferior valve 2 is provided with the discharge gate of mutually supporting with feed inlet 7.

Specifically, one end between epitheca 1 and inferior valve 2 is articulated each other through articulated seat 9, and the relative other end of one end passes through bolt 10 looks rigid coupling between epitheca 1 and inferior valve 2 for convenient clearance and maintenance are inside.

Specifically, the support frame 3 is provided with a movable wheel 11, so that the whole device can be conveniently moved.

Specifically, actuating mechanism 4 includes driving motor 41, speed regulator 42 and protective housing 43, driving motor 41 output is connected with speed regulator 42 input, speed regulator 42 output is connected with cutting knife 5, protective housing 43 is installed in 2 bottoms of inferior valve and is covered and establish driving motor 41 and speed regulator 42, driving motor rotates and to drive the speed regulator and rotate, thereby drive the cutting knife after the speed governing and rotate and smash the cutting to the branch, and the setting of protective housing can protect driving motor and speed regulator.

Specifically, be provided with the rubber pad of mutually supporting with feed inlet 7 in the epitheca 1 for can play the check effect through the rubber pad when smashing, avoid the branch to splash.

Example (b):

when branches are crushed, the device is moved to a working position through the moving wheel 11, then a brake pad of the moving wheel 11 is put down, the device is connected with an external power supply, then the driving motor 41 is started, the driving motor 41 drives the cutting knife 5 to rotate after the speed regulation function of the speed regulator 42, then the arranged branches are inserted into the material guide cover 8 from the material inlet 7 and enter the upper part of the cutting knife 5 through the material blocking plate 6, so that the branches are cut and crushed through the cutting knife 5, the crushed branches are discharged through the material outlet, and a rubber pad at the material inlet 7 can play a role of blocking in the crushing process to avoid personnel injury caused by the splashing of the branches during crushing;

in the crushing process, an operator can stretch the material smashing rod into the material guide cover 8 to dredge the material guide cover 8, so that the branch crushing efficiency is improved;

when the inside cutting knife 5 needs clearance or maintenance, loosen the bolt between epitheca 1 and inferior valve 2, then rotate epitheca 1 along articulated seat 9 to make the local separation of epitheca 1 and inferior valve 2, then clear up inside cutting knife 5.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "secured," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A branch reducing mechanism which characterized in that: including epitheca (1) and inferior valve (2) of mutually supporting, separable setting between epitheca (1) and inferior valve (2), inferior valve (2) bottom rigid coupling has support frame (3), inferior valve (2) bottom is provided with actuating mechanism (4), actuating mechanism (4) output runs through inferior valve (2) bottom and installs cutting knife (5), the rigid coupling has fender charging tray (6) between inferior valve (2) inner chamber lateral wall, and keeps off charging tray (6) and be located cutting knife (5) top, epitheca (1) top is equipped with feed inlet (7), the rigid coupling has guide cover (8) between inferior valve (2) inner chamber lateral wall, guide cover (8) set up feed inlet (7) below and be linked together with fender charging tray (6), inferior valve (2) are provided with the discharge gate of mutually supporting with feed inlet (7).

2. The branch reducing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: one end between epitheca (1) and inferior valve (2) is articulated each other through articulated seat (9), the relative other end of one end passes through bolt (10) looks rigid coupling between epitheca (1) and inferior valve (2).

3. The branch reducing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (3) is provided with a movable wheel (11).

4. The branch reducing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving motor (41), a speed regulator (42) and a protective shell (43), the output end of the driving motor (41) is connected with the input end of the speed regulator (42), the output end of the speed regulator (42) is connected with a cutting knife (5), and the protective shell (43) is installed at the bottom of the lower shell (2) and covers the driving motor (41) and the speed regulator (42).

5. The branch reducing apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a rubber pad matched with the feeding hole (7) is arranged in the upper shell (1).