CN216406000U - Cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system - Google Patents
Cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216406000U CN216406000U CN202122644879.1U CN202122644879U CN216406000U CN 216406000 U CN216406000 U CN 216406000U CN 202122644879 U CN202122644879 U CN 202122644879U CN 216406000 U CN216406000 U CN 216406000U
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- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 87
- 239000002346 layers by function Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cavity-free type quick-mounting wall surface system, and belongs to the technical field of buildings. The wall surface system comprises an inner plate, a sawtooth fixing plate, keels, a decorative layer and a plurality of functional layers arranged between the inner plate and the keels. The inner plate is connected with the wall body, the adjacent inner plate forms a channel structure perpendicular to the inner plate body through the lap joint part, and the channel structure separates the wall surface to form a plurality of installation spaces. The functional layer is fixedly arranged in the installation space in a mode of alone or forming a combination with the sawtooth fixing plate. The inboard and the top fixed connection of channel structure of fossil fragments, the outside and decorative layer fixed connection. The wall surface system is constructed in an assembly type connection mode comprehensively, and has the advantages of simplicity and low difficulty in construction, short construction period and the like. The inner layer of the wall surface system adopts a building bottom plate which can form a channel structure by splicing as an inner layer plate and can be quickly connected with an anchoring piece reserved on the wall surface.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of buildings and relates to a cavity-free type quick-mounting wall surface system.
Background
The wall is an important component part which plays roles of bearing, separating space, enclosing and the like in a building or a structure. According to different building types, construction requirements and the like, the wall body is required to have the functions of heat preservation, heat insulation, sound insulation, water resistance, fire resistance and the like. The traditional wall is usually built by only using a single building material, but the traditional wall has the problem of single function. With the continuous development of modern building technology, more and more walls are built by adopting various materials or composite materials, and the functions of the walls are more and more. However, as people have higher requirements on safety, comfort, beauty and the like of buildings, wall surface systems become more complex, and a plurality of problems are brought to the construction of the buildings. For example, the construction needs to be carried out for many times, the construction period is long, the maintenance is inconvenient, the hoisting equipment needs to be used, and the construction risk caused by long-time high-altitude operation of constructors is high.
In order to simplify the construction complexity and reduce the construction difficulty, more and more buildings are partially or completely built in an assembly type connection mode and the like, but the assembly type building mode is mainly concentrated on a horizontal system such as a roof and the like at present, and the assembly type building of a wall surface system is also mainly concentrated on a system with relatively single functions such as a curtain wall and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems of complex construction, high construction difficulty, long construction period and high construction risk of the conventional multifunctional wall surface system, the utility model provides a cavity-free quick-mounting wall surface system, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a kind of fast-assembling wall system of void-free type, this wall system includes the inner plate 1, the fixed plate 3 of sawtooth, keel 6, decorative layer 7 and installs multiple functional layers between inner plate 1 and keel 6; the inner-layer plates 1 are connected with the wall body, the adjacent inner-layer plates 1 form a channel structure perpendicular to the plate body of the inner-layer plate 1 through lap joints, and the channel structure divides the wall surface into a plurality of installation spaces; the functional layer is fixedly arranged in the installation space in a mode of alone or forming a combination with the sawtooth fixing plate 3; the inner side of the keel 6 is fixedly connected with the top of the channel structure, and the outer side of the keel is fixedly connected with the decoration layer 7.
Preferably, the functional layer includes, but is not limited to, a sound absorbing layer, a waterproof layer, a fireproof layer, a heat insulating layer, a moisture-proof layer, and a heat insulating layer.
Preferably, the sawtooth fixing plate 3 comprises a rectangular plate 31, and sawtooth structures 32 are linearly arranged on two sides of the plate 31 in the length direction.
More preferably, the sound absorption layer 2 is laid in the outer installation space of the inner-layer plate 1, the sawtooth fixing plate 3 is positioned at the outer side of the sound absorption layer 2, and the sawtooth structures 32 are inserted into the sound absorption layer 2 and fixed with the inner-layer plate 1.
More preferably, the serration fixing plate 3 is fixed by abutting both end surfaces without the serration structure 32 against both overlapping portions of the inner layer plate 1, respectively.
More preferably, a gap is provided between the lap joint portion of the inner-layer board 1 and the adjacent protrusion; the two end faces of the sawtooth fixing plate 3 without the sawtooth structures 32 are provided with inserting faces 33 extending towards one side of the sawtooth structures 32, and the end parts of the inserting faces 33 are inserted into the gaps to realize the fixed connection of the sawtooth fixing plate 3, the sound absorption layer 2 and the inner layer plate 1.
More preferably, a thermal insulation layer 4 is fixedly arranged between the outer side of the sawtooth fixing plate 3 and the inner side of the keel 6.
More preferably, a waterproof layer 5 is fixedly laid between the inner side of the keel 6 and the outer side of the thermal insulation layer 4.
Preferably, the keel structure further comprises a fixing piece 8, and the decorative layer 7 is fixedly connected with the keel 6 through the fixing piece 8 and a bolt.
Preferably, a reinforcing rib parallel to the overlapping portion is further provided on the plate body of the inner plate 1.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the wall surface system is constructed in an assembly type connection mode comprehensively, and has the advantages of simplicity and low difficulty in construction, short construction period and the like. The inner layer of the wall surface system adopts a building bottom plate which can form a channel structure by splicing as an inner layer plate and can be quickly connected with an anchoring piece reserved on the wall surface. A plurality of functional layers such as a sound absorption layer, a heat preservation layer, a waterproof layer and a decorative layer are arranged on the outer side of the inner-layer plate, and the multifunctional characteristic of a wall surface system is fully guaranteed.
The utility model adopts the assembled lapped and buckled building bottom plate as the mounting plate of the innermost layer of the wall surface system, and the building bottom plate is divided into spaces for mounting the functional layers through the lapping parts. And then, the sawtooth fixing plate and functional layers such as the sound absorption layer are used for fixing to form a combined body, and the combined body can be prefabricated into an independent installation module before installation or before leaving a factory. When installing, still can fix with the help of the grafting portion and building bottom plate overlap joint portion perpendicular and the protruding gap of neighbouring at sawtooth fixed plate both ends, only need can accomplish the fixed of functional layer through pressing or knocking when the installation from this, greatly reduced the construction degree of difficulty and construction cycle. Meanwhile, the safety risk of construction can be reduced due to the fact that the time of high-altitude operation of constructors is shortened.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a wall surface system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a serration plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a saw tooth fixing plate according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, an inner layer plate; 2, a sound absorption layer; 3, a sawtooth fixing plate; 4, a heat-insulating layer; 5, a waterproof layer; 6, keel; 7, decorating the layer; 8, fixing parts; 9, corner connection; 31, a plate body; 32, a sawtooth structure; 33, inserting surfaces.
Detailed Description
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the following description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, or the connection may be internal to both components. To those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above-described terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case.
In addition, in the following description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality", and "plural" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
The materials, reagents, devices, apparatuses, methods and processes used in the following examples are not specifically described, and are all materials, reagents, devices, apparatuses, methods and processes which are common in the art, and are commercially available to those skilled in the art or can be routinely set up according to specific needs without any creative effort.
The inner layer panels used in the following examples are the building floor panels disclosed in application No. 201720445616.9 filed 2017 by the applicant.
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings, but the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a wall system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from fig. 1, in the preferred embodiment, the innermost layer of the wall surface system is an inner layer plate 1 connected with a fixing member such as a prefabricated bolt or a steel bar of the building wall surface, and the sound absorption layer 2, the sawtooth fixing plate 3, the thermal insulation layer 4, the waterproof layer 5, the keel 6 and the decorative layer 7 are arranged outside the inner layer plate 1 in sequence. The decorative layer 7 is fixedly connected with the keel 6 through the fixing piece 8 and the bolt, and the keel 6, the waterproof layer 5 and the top of the lap joint part of the inner-layer plate 1 are fixedly connected through the corner connector 9.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a wall surface system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from fig. 2, in the preferred embodiment, trapezoidal reinforcing ribs are provided on the plate body of the inner-layer plate 1 to enhance the strength of the inner-layer plate. Meanwhile, it can be seen from the figure that the sawtooth structure 32 of the sawtooth fixing plate 3 is the sound absorbing layer 2 facing inward, and when the sawtooth fixing plate is installed, the sawtooth fixing plate is only pressed or knocked into the sound absorbing layer, and the sawtooth fixing plate is fixed by abutting two overlapping parts of the inner plate 1 at two ends.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a serration plate according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, in the preferred embodiment, the main body of the saw tooth fixing plate 3 is a rectangular strip-shaped plate 31, and saw tooth structures 32 are linearly arranged on both edges of the plate 31 in the longitudinal direction. Such a serrated fastening plate may be pre-fastened to the serration structure 32 by laminating functional layers to be mounted therein to form a mounted assembly. When the wall surface is installed, the combined body can be directly pressed between the two lap joint parts of the inner-layer plate 1. Of course, when in use, the functional layer may be laid on the outer side of the inner layer plate 1, and then the sawtooth structure may be pressed toward the functional layer to fix the sawtooth fixing plate.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a saw tooth fixing plate according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention. As can be seen from fig. 4, in the preferred embodiment, two insertion surfaces 33 extending in the same direction are provided on two end surfaces of the serration fixation plate 3 where no serration structure 32 is provided. The insertion surface 33 can be inserted into a gap formed by the overlapping portion of the inner plate 1 and the adjacent protrusion, thereby achieving the functional fixation of the inner plate 1 and the sawtooth fixing plate 3.
When the wall surface system is installed, firstly, the connection and fixation with prefabricated structures such as bolts or steel bars on the building wall surface are realized through the channel structure of the inner-layer plate 1. Then, the pre-prepared assembly of the functional layer and the serration fastening plate is connected to the inner plate, for example, by pressing or knocking the insertion surface of the serration fastening plate into the gap of the inner plate. After the fixing is completed, other functional layers can be mounted on the back side of the sawtooth fixing plate by means of sticking, pressing and the like. After the installation of other functional layers is finished, keels can be installed at the tail ends of the lap joint parts of the inner-layer plates, and after the installation of the keels is finished, the decorative layers are installed on the keels through the fixing pieces.
The wall surface system can be installed by adopting the prefabricated functional layer module, the inner layer plate and other structures in a buckling, inserting and other assembly type connection modes, the complexity and the difficulty of construction can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the construction efficiency can be improved, the construction period can be shortened, and the construction risk can be reduced.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made therein by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system is characterized by comprising an inner layer plate (1), a sawtooth fixing plate (3), keels (6), a decorative layer (7) and a plurality of functional layers arranged between the inner layer plate (1) and the keels (6); the inner-layer plates (1) are connected with the wall body, the adjacent inner-layer plates (1) form a channel structure vertical to the plate body of the inner-layer plate (1) through the lap joint part, and the channel structure divides the wall surface into a plurality of installation spaces; the functional layer is fixedly arranged in the installation space in a mode of forming a combination body with the sawtooth fixing plate (3) alone or together; the inner side of the keel (6) is fixedly connected with the top of the channel structure, and the outer side of the keel is fixedly connected with the decorative layer (7).
2. A cavity-free type quick-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said functional layers include, but are not limited to, sound absorbing layer, waterproof layer, fire-proof layer, heat-insulating layer, moisture-proof layer, and heat-insulating layer.
3. A cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 1, wherein said saw-tooth fixing plate (3) comprises a rectangular plate body (31), and saw-tooth structures (32) are linearly arranged on both sides of the plate body (31) in the length direction.
4. A cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 3, wherein a sound absorption layer (2) is laid in the mounting space at the outer side of the inner plate (1), said sawtooth fixing plate (3) is located at the outer side of the sound absorption layer (2), and the sawtooth structure (32) is inserted into the sound absorption layer (2) and fixed with the inner plate (1).
5. A cavity-free type quick-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 4, wherein the saw-tooth fixing plate (3) is fixed by abutting against the overlapping portions of both sides of the inner-layer plate (1) through both end faces without the saw-tooth structure (32), respectively.
6. A cavity-free type quick-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 4, wherein a gap is provided between the lap joint portion of the inner-layer plate (1) and the adjacent protrusion; the two end faces of the sawtooth fixing plate (3) without the sawtooth structures (32) are provided with inserting faces (33) extending towards one side of the sawtooth structures (32), and the end parts of the inserting faces (33) are inserted into the gaps to realize the fixed connection of the sawtooth fixing plate (3), the sound absorption layer (2) and the inner layer plate (1).
7. A cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 4, wherein a thermal insulation layer (4) is fixedly arranged between the outer side of the sawtooth fixing plate (3) and the inner side of the keel (6).
8. A cavity-free type quick-mounting wall surface system as claimed in claim 7, wherein a waterproof layer (5) is further fixedly laid between the inner side of the keel (6) and the outer side of the thermal insulation layer (4).
9. A cavity-free type quick-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 1, further comprising fixing members (8), wherein the decorative layer (7) is fixedly connected with the keel (6) through the fixing members (8) and bolts.
10. A cavity-free type quick-assembling wall surface system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner plate (1) is further provided with reinforcing ribs parallel to the overlapping portions.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122644879.1U CN216406000U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122644879.1U CN216406000U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216406000U true CN216406000U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122644879.1U Active CN216406000U (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Cavity-free type fast-assembling wall surface system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216406000U (en) |
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- 2021-11-01 CN CN202122644879.1U patent/CN216406000U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of utility model: A cavity free quick installation wall system Effective date of registration: 20231116 Granted publication date: 20220429 Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HEILONGJIANG SHINAIDA BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023230000094 |
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| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Granted publication date: 20220429 Pledgee: Harbin Kechuang Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: HEILONGJIANG SHINAIDA BUILDING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023230000094 |