CN216405298U - Slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216405298U
CN216405298U CN202123070584.4U CN202123070584U CN216405298U CN 216405298 U CN216405298 U CN 216405298U CN 202123070584 U CN202123070584 U CN 202123070584U CN 216405298 U CN216405298 U CN 216405298U
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China
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box body
inner box
outer frame
hydraulic engineering
fixedly connected
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CN202123070584.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李娟娟
郭琦
王泽祥
王子坚
曹彦虎
贺卫锋
周全
苑征
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Xinjiang Corps Survey And Design Institute Group Co ltd
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Xinjiang Corps Survey And Design Institute Group Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering, which belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering and comprises an outer frame body, wherein two sides of the outer frame body are fixedly connected with fixing assemblies, an inner box body is detachably mounted in the outer frame body through a limiting assembly, a plurality of first rotating shafts are rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the inner box body through bearings, rotating plates are clamped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts, a transmission gear is clamped on the outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft, a rack is meshed with one side of the transmission gear, and the rack is slidably connected in a groove body formed in the top of the inner wall of the inner box body. This slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering, through setting up drive gear, drive gear drives through first pivot and changes the board rotation and make and change the board and open, and the gravel and sand rubbish in the rivers can be along with rivers entering interior box, can realize collecting the effect of clearing up rubbish in the river course, can slow down the river course gravel and sand simultaneously to a certain extent and pile up, guarantee that the river course is unblocked.

Description

Slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, and particularly relates to a slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is built for eliminating the water damage and developing and utilizing the water resource, water is the essential precious resource of human production and life, but its natural state does not accord with human needs completely, only build hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent flood disasters, and the regulation and the distribution of water yield, with satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, but in hydraulic engineering, because the side slope often receives rivers or the washing of rainwater, make its soil receive the erosion easily and produce the landslide phenomenon, so often need adopt hydraulic engineering slope protection structure to prevent and protect.
But current slope protection structure is simple relatively, takes place easily in the use and becomes flexible, influences the bank protection effect easily, and most slope protection structures do not possess the effect that the rubbish on waterside carries out the clearance in addition, need the manual work to clear up, wastes time and energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to: in order to solve the problem that the slope protection structure in the prior art is easy to loosen and does not have the rubbish on the water edge, the slope protection structure for the hydraulic engineering is provided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering comprises an outer frame body, wherein fixing assemblies are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer frame body, an inner box body is detachably mounted in the outer frame body through a limiting assembly, a plurality of first rotating shafts are rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the inner box body through bearings, rotating plates are clamped on the outer surfaces of the first rotating shafts, a transmission gear is clamped on the outer surface of the top end of each first rotating shaft, a rack is meshed on one side of the transmission gear and is slidably connected in a groove body formed in the top of the inner wall of the inner box body, a first spring is fixedly connected between one end of each rack and the inner wall of the groove body, a half gear is meshed at one end, close to the first spring, of each rack, a first groove is formed in one side of the top of the inner box body, the half gear is rotatably connected in the first groove through a second rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to one end of the half gear and is slidably connected with the first groove, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a baffle.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
fixed subassembly is including main chisel nail, main chisel nail one side and outer frame body one side fixed connection, main chisel nail internal rotation is connected with the third pivot, spacing dish of third pivot bottom fixedly connected with, the second recess has been seted up to main chisel nail both sides, sliding connection has vice chisel nail in the second recess, vice chisel nail bottom fixedly connected with fixed block, vice chisel nail surface cover is equipped with the second spring, second spring fixed connection is between fixed block and main chisel nail inner wall, the fixed block laminates with spacing dish mutually.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the limiting assembly comprises a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is fixedly connected with one side of the inner box body, a second connecting seat is fixedly connected with one side of the outer frame body, the outer frame body is connected with the inner box body in an inserted mode, and a bolt is connected between the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat in a threaded mode.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
and a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom of the inner box body.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
spacing groove has all been seted up around the spacing dish, and four spacing grooves are the symmetric distribution along spacing dish axle center position, and two adjacent spacing groove depth difference.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the baffle is the stainless steel baffle, and the baffle both sides all inwards cave in.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the river channel garbage collection and cleaning device, the transmission gear is arranged, when the water flow of a river channel submerges the baffle, the water flow pushes the baffle, the baffle drives the half gear to rotate through the connecting rod, the half gear drives the transmission gear to rotate through the rack, the transmission gear drives the rotating plate to rotate through the first rotating shaft and enables the rotating plate to be opened, sand and stone garbage in the water flow can enter the inner box body along with the water flow, the effect of collecting and cleaning the garbage in the river channel can be achieved, the cleanness of the river channel can be protected, meanwhile, accumulation of sand and stone in the river channel can be slowed down to a certain degree, smoothness of the river channel is guaranteed, when the water level of the river channel is lowered, the rack drives the baffle to do reset motion under the effect of the first spring, the inner box body is closed, water evaporation of a ramp can be reduced, and water and soil loss is avoided.
2. According to the utility model, the main chisel nail is nailed into the ground by arranging the fixing component, then the third rotating shaft is rotated, the third rotating shaft drives the limiting disc to rotate, the limiting disc pushes the auxiliary chisel nail to slide along the direction and play a role in fixing and limiting, the stability of the outer frame body can be effectively increased, the fixing effect of the slope protection structure is improved, the outer frame body and the inner box body are connected in an inserting manner by arranging the limiting component, and the outer frame body and the inner box body can be rapidly installed and detached by connecting and disconnecting the adjusting bolt and the first connecting seat, so that sand and stones and garbage collected in the inner box body can be conveniently cleaned, meanwhile, the inner box body can be conveniently replaced and maintained, and the maintenance cost is saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a disassembled structure of the inner box body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fixing assembly of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings: 1. an outer frame body; 2. a fixing assembly; 201. main chiseling; 202. a third rotating shaft; 203. secondary chiseling; 204. a second spring; 205. a fixed block; 206. a limiting disc; 207. a second groove; 3. an inner box body; 4. rotating the plate; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a limiting component; 601. a first connecting seat; 602. a bolt; 603. a second connecting seat; 7. a through hole; 8. a first rotating shaft; 9. a rack; 10. a first spring; 11. a second rotating shaft; 12. a half gear; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a transmission gear; 15. a first groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering comprises an outer frame body 1, wherein fixing components 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer frame body 1, each fixing component 2 comprises a main chisel nail 201, one side of each main chisel nail 201 is fixedly connected with one side of the outer frame body 1, a third rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the inside of each main chisel nail 201, a limiting disc 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each third rotating shaft 202, limiting grooves are formed in the periphery of each limiting disc 206, the four limiting grooves are symmetrically distributed along the axis of each limiting disc 206, the depths of two adjacent limiting grooves are different, the auxiliary chisel nails 203 can be controlled to extend out and retract by arranging the limiting grooves and the depths of the limiting grooves are different, meanwhile, the limiting grooves can limit the auxiliary chisel nails 203, the positions of the auxiliary chisel nails 203 are relatively fixed, second grooves 207 are formed in two sides of each main chisel nail 201, auxiliary chisel nails 203 are slidably connected in the second grooves 207, and fixing blocks 205 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the auxiliary chisel nails 203, the outer surface cover of vice chisel nail 203 is equipped with second spring 204, second spring 204 fixed connection is between fixed block 205 and main chisel nail 201 inner wall, and fixed block 205 laminates with spacing dish 206 mutually, and through setting up fixed subassembly 2, through rotatory third pivot 202, third pivot 202 promotes vice chisel nail 203 through spacing dish 206, makes vice chisel nail 203 nail drive ground for outer frame 1 is connected with ground more stable, prevents that outer frame 1 is not hard up to break away from ground.
The inner box body 3 is detachably arranged in the outer frame body 1 through a limiting component 6, a plurality of through holes 7 are arranged at the bottom of the inner box body 3, through the arrangement of the through hole 7, the through hole 7 can filter part of water flow in the river channel to flow into the ground, on one hand, soil is kept moist, on the other hand, soil loss caused by water flow scouring can be reduced, the limiting assembly 6 comprises a first connecting seat 601, the first connecting seat 601 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner box body 3, one side of the outer frame body 1 is fixedly connected with a second connecting seat 603, the outer frame body 1 is inserted and connected with the inner box body 3, a bolt 602 is in threaded connection between the first connecting seat 601 and the second connecting seat 603, through setting up spacing subassembly 6, change the relation of connection between bolt 602 and the first connecting seat 601 through twisting bolt 602, can realize the swift dismouting between outer frame 1 and the interior box 3, make things convenient for staff's later maintenance repair.
A plurality of first rotating shafts 8 are rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the inner box body 3 through bearings, a rotating plate 4 is clamped on the outer surface of each first rotating shaft 8, a transmission gear 14 is clamped on the outer surface of the top end of each first rotating shaft 8, one side of the transmission gear 14 is meshed with a rack 9, the rack 9 is slidably connected into a groove body formed in the top of the inner wall of the inner box body 3, a first spring 10 is fixedly connected between one end of each rack 9 and the inner wall of the groove body, one end, close to the first spring 10, of each rack 9 is meshed with a half gear 12, one side of the top of the inner box body 3 is provided with a first groove 15, the half gear 12 is rotatably connected into the first groove 15 through a second rotating shaft 11, one end of the half gear 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is slidably connected with the first groove 15, one end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with a baffle 5, the baffle 5 is a stainless steel baffle 5, two sides of the baffle 5 are both inwards sunken, the antiscour ability of baffle 5 has been improved, the life of baffle 5 has been improved, 5 both sides of baffle are inwards sunken simultaneously, can increase the contact surface of baffle 5 with rivers, it is bigger to make rivers act on the pressure of baffle 5, can provide bigger thrust for pinion gear 12, through setting up commentaries on classics board 4, rivers erode baffle 5 and drive pinion gear 12 and rotate, it passes through rack 9 and drives drive gear 14 and rotate to change the pinion gear, drive gear 14 drives commentaries on classics board 4 and rotates and form the contained angle with rivers, can collect the gravel and sand in the rivers to interior box 3 with rubbish, can reduce the silt siltation in the river course to a certain extent, guarantee that the river course is unblocked.
The working principle is as follows: during the use, the staff places outer frame 1 in the ramp ground after, with main chisel nail 201 nail into ground, later rotate third pivot 202, third pivot 202 rotates and drives spacing dish 206 and rotate, spacing dish 206 promotes fixed block 205 and removes, the shrink of second spring 204, fixed block 205 promotes vice chisel nail 203 and follows the roll-off of second recess 207, when spacing dish 206 rotates suitable position, second spring 204 promotes fixed block 205 card and goes into spacing inslot, make vice chisel nail 203 position relatively fixed, vice chisel nail 203 horizontal nail into ground this moment, the stability of outer frame 1 has been improved.
After the outer frame 1 is placed, the inner case 3 is inserted into the outer frame 1, the bolt 602 is screwed and the bolt 602 is screwed to the first connector 601, the outer frame 1 and the inner case 3 are fixedly mounted, when the baffle 5 is immersed in river water flow, the baffle 5 is washed by the water flow, the baffle 5 drives the connecting rod 13 to rotate around the second rotating shaft 11 under the action of the impulsive force of the water flow, at the moment, the half gear 12 rotates, the half gear 12 drives the rack 9 to move, the rack 9 drives the transmission gear 14 to rotate, the transmission gear 14 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 8, the rotating plate 4 and the water flow generate an included angle, partial sand and stone and garbage in the water flow can flow into the inner box body 3, and the cleaning of the river is realized, when the water level of the river channel descends, water flow does not flush the baffle 5 any more, the rack 9 does reset motion under the action of the first spring 10, at the moment, the rack 9 drives the rotating plate 4 to rotate through the transmission gear 14, and the rotating plate 4 closes the inner box body 3.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering, includes outer frame body (1), its characterized in that: the inner box body is characterized in that fixing components (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the outer frame body (1), an inner box body (3) is detachably mounted in the outer frame body (1) through a limiting component (6), a plurality of first rotating shafts (8) are rotatably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the inner box body (3) through bearings, a rotating plate (4) is connected to the outer surface of each first rotating shaft (8), a transmission gear (14) is connected to the outer surface of the top end of each first rotating shaft (8), a rack (9) is meshed to one side of each transmission gear (14), the rack (9) is slidably connected to a groove body formed in the top of the inner wall of the inner box body (3), a first spring (10) is fixedly connected between one end of the rack (9) and the inner wall of the groove body, a half gear (12) is meshed to one end, close to the first spring (10), of one side of the top of the inner box body (3) is provided with a first groove (15), half gear (12) rotate through second pivot (11) and connect in first recess (15), half gear (12) one end fixedly connected with connecting rod (13), connecting rod (13) and first recess (15) sliding connection, connecting rod (13) one end fixedly connected with baffle (5).
2. The slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: fixed subassembly (2) are including main chisel nail (201), main chisel nail (201) one side and outer frame body (1) one side fixed connection, main chisel nail (201) inside rotation is connected with third pivot (202), third pivot (202) bottom fixedly connected with spacing dish (206), second recess (207) have been seted up to main chisel nail (201) both sides, sliding connection has vice chisel nail (203) in second recess (207), vice chisel nail (203) bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (205), vice chisel nail (203) surface cover is equipped with second spring (204), second spring (204) fixed connection is between fixed block (205) and main chisel nail (201) inner wall, fixed block (205) laminate mutually with spacing dish (206).
3. The slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the limiting assembly (6) comprises a first connecting seat (601), the first connecting seat (601) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner box body (3), a second connecting seat (603) is fixedly connected with one side of the outer frame body (1), the outer frame body (1) is connected with the inner box body (3) in an inserting mode, and a bolt (602) is connected between the first connecting seat (601) and the second connecting seat (603) in a threaded mode.
4. The slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the inner box body (3) is provided with a plurality of through holes (7).
5. The slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 2, characterized in that: spacing grooves are formed in the periphery of the spacing disc (206), the four spacing grooves are symmetrically distributed along the axis position of the spacing disc (206), and the depths of the two adjacent spacing grooves are different.
6. The slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering of claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (5) is a stainless steel baffle (5), and two sides of the baffle (5) are both inwards sunken.
CN202123070584.4U 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering Active CN216405298U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123070584.4U CN216405298U (en) 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123070584.4U CN216405298U (en) 2021-12-08 2021-12-08 Slope protection structure for hydraulic engineering

Publications (1)

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CN216405298U true CN216405298U (en) 2022-04-29

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115748765A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-03-07 海南华源水产科技有限公司 Be used for agricultural side slope to cover green structure

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115748765A (en) * 2023-01-06 2023-03-07 海南华源水产科技有限公司 Be used for agricultural side slope to cover green structure

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Address after: No.36 Jianshe Road, Tianshan District, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830000

Patentee after: Xinjiang Corps Survey and Design Institute Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.36 Jianshe Road, Tianshan District, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 830000

Patentee before: Xinjiang Corps Survey and Design Institute (Group) Co.,Ltd.