CN216402792U - Material conveying device - Google Patents
Material conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216402792U CN216402792U CN202121289284.2U CN202121289284U CN216402792U CN 216402792 U CN216402792 U CN 216402792U CN 202121289284 U CN202121289284 U CN 202121289284U CN 216402792 U CN216402792 U CN 216402792U
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- trolley body
- screw rod
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- transport trolley
- wheel mechanism
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a material conveying device which comprises a transport trolley body, wherein a traveling wheel mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transport trolley body; the top of the transportation trolley body and the opposite side surfaces of two sides of the transportation trolley body are of an opening structure, a screw rod is respectively arranged outside the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer end part of an opening of one side surface of the transportation trolley body, the screw rod is driven by a screw rod motor arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, nuts are correspondingly screwed on the screw rod, a horizontal and transverse supporting plate is fixed between the two nuts, a transmission panel mechanism is rotatably connected on the outer side surface of one side of the supporting plate, which is far away from the transportation trolley body, and a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the transmission panel mechanism; and a push plate mechanism is arranged at an opening on the other side surface of the transport trolley body far away from the transmission panel mechanism. The utility model has simple structure and convenient use, can realize high-efficiency material transportation, high-efficiency loading and unloading and has stronger practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of material conveying, in particular to a material conveying device convenient for loading and unloading.
Background
With the continuous development and maturity of various technologies in China, the production scale of various products is gradually enlarged, and product materials are generally required to be pushed or conveyed in the production process, so that a material conveying device is required to be used, the material conveying device is an auxiliary device for transferring or conveying the materials in the production process, the disordered material circulation can be avoided, the logistics pressure is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved.
The material conveying device in the prior art mainly adopts a conveying belt or a pushing vehicle, the pushing vehicle needs to be provided with a power source, and meanwhile, a relatively fixed track is required. However, in the loading process, due to the fact that the materials are located at a high position in the early stage, for example, the materials are located above a container of a truck, unloading is difficult, time-consuming, labor-consuming and inefficient. Similarly, in the blanking process after the transportation is finished, as the pushing vehicle is also provided with a certain height, the blanking is difficult, and the requirement for high-efficiency material transmission in the production process is difficult to meet.
Therefore, under the current situation, it is necessary to provide a material conveying device which is convenient for loading and unloading.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the present invention provides a material conveying device, which has the following specific technical solutions:
a material conveying device comprises a transport trolley body, wherein a traveling wheel mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transport trolley body, and wheels on the traveling wheel mechanism are arranged on a guide rail and travel along a specified path of the guide rail; the top and two opposite side surfaces of the transportation trolley body are of an opening structure, a screw rod is respectively arranged outside the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer end part of one side surface opening of the transportation trolley body, the screw rod is driven by a screw rod motor arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, nuts are correspondingly screwed on the screw rod, a horizontal and transverse supporting plate is fixed between the two nuts, a transmission panel mechanism is rotatably connected to the outer side surface of the supporting plate, which is far away from one side of the transportation trolley body, and a plurality of conveying rollers are rotatably arranged on the transmission panel mechanism; keep away from on the travelling bogie automobile body the another side opening part of transmission panel mechanism is provided with a push pedal mechanism, push pedal mechanism includes support frame, material push pedal and telescopic cylinder, the support frame is fixed in on corresponding the opening, the material push pedal is close to the support frame sets up, and is located the inside of travelling bogie automobile body, the material push pedal can with corresponding opening on the travelling bogie automobile body seals up completely, be fixed with on the support frame telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's piston rod with the push pedal is close to one side of support frame links firmly mutually.
By adopting the technical scheme, the transmission panel mechanism is rotatably connected to the supporting plate and can move up and down along the screw rod, when the transmission panel mechanism moves to the uppermost part of the screw rod, the transmission panel mechanism can incline upwards and is erected on the material placing device where high-position materials are located, so that the materials at the high position can slide into the interior of the transport trolley body from the opening at the top end along the transmission roller on the transmission panel mechanism, and high-efficiency loading of the high-position materials is completed; when the conveying panel mechanism moves to the lowest part of the screw rod, the conveying panel mechanism can be downwards inclined and abutted on the ground or other conveying belts at low positions, so that materials in the conveying trolley body slide out along the conveying rollers on the conveying panel mechanism, and the materials in the trolley body are efficiently unloaded.
In the unloading process, the push plate mechanism can also assist in pushing the materials out of the transport trolley body, so that the unloading efficiency is further improved, and the labor is saved.
The travelling wheel mechanism can drive the body of the transport trolley to travel along the guide rail, so that the material is transported.
Preferably, the travelling wheel mechanism comprises a driving wheel mechanism, a driven wheel mechanism and a speed reduction motor, the driving wheel mechanism and the driven wheel mechanism respectively comprise a wheel shaft which is rotatably connected to the bottom of the transport trolley body and wheels which are fixed to two ends of the wheel shaft, the speed reduction motor is fixed to the bottom of the transport trolley body, a driving sprocket is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reduction motor, a driven sprocket is arranged on the wheel shaft corresponding to the driving wheel mechanism, and a chain is arranged between the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket.
The gear motor drives the driving chain wheel to rotate, the driving chain wheel drives the driven chain wheel to rotate through the chain, then the driving wheel mechanism is driven to rotate, and then the driven wheel mechanism is driven to rotate, so that the travelling trolley body travels along the guide rail.
Preferably, the transmission panel mechanism comprises an outer frame, a cylindrical cross beam frame is arranged at the top end of the outer frame, a circular support is fixed on the outer side surface of the support plate, which is far away from one side of the transport trolley body, and the cylindrical cross beam frame is inserted in the circular support and can rotate relative to the circular support; the conveying rollers are rotatably arranged in the inner space defined by the outer frame and parallel to the cylindrical beam frame.
The cylindrical beam can freely rotate in the circular support to be erected under different conditions to finish charging or discharging; the plurality of conveying rollers arranged in parallel with the cylindrical cross beam frame can convey materials stably and continuously.
Preferably, the bottom end of the outer frame is provided with a lock catch capable of fixing the outer frame and the trolley body of the transportation trolley, so that the situation that the outer frame shakes in the material transportation process is prevented.
Preferably, the upper part and the lower part of the screw rod are both provided with limit blocks for limiting the screwing-out of the nut.
Preferably, the support frame is provided with 2-3 vertical rods in an array manner, and each vertical rod is correspondingly provided with 1-2 telescopic cylinders. The starting number of the telescopic cylinders is determined according to the actual weight of the materials, and the telescopic cylinders synchronously move to realize quick pushing and unloading of the materials.
Preferably, the trolley further comprises two auxiliary support rods, the two auxiliary support rods are hinged to the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer end part of one side, provided with the screw rod, of the opening of the trolley body respectively, the auxiliary support rods are located at the middle upper positions of the corresponding side walls, and the length of the auxiliary support rods is greater than 1/2 of the height of the trolley body; the other end of the auxiliary supporting rod, which is far away from the hinged end of the auxiliary supporting rod, can be tightly propped against the bottom of the supporting plate.
The auxiliary supporting rod can be normally placed in a falling mode when not used; when transmission panel mechanism need transmit the material that is in the eminence, in order to alleviate the pressure that the lead screw bore in the transmission course, can let the other one end that auxiliary stay pole kept away from its hinged end support the tight backup pad to the life of extension lead screw.
Preferably, the trolley body is provided with a detachable baffle plate capable of blocking the opening at the side opening at one side of the transmission panel mechanism.
The detachable baffle can be designed into a form convenient to pull, and after the detachable baffle is installed, the situation that materials leak in the process of loading and transporting can be prevented.
Compared with the prior art, the material conveying device is simple in structure and convenient to use, can be used for conveying materials efficiently, can be used for loading, unloading and discharging efficiently, and has high practicability.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a material conveying device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a traveling wheel mechanism in a material conveying device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the operation of the present invention during charging.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the present invention during material transportation.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the utility model during discharging.
In the figure: 1-transport trolley body, 2-driving wheel mechanism, 3-driven wheel mechanism, 4-speed reducing motor, 5-driving chain wheel, 6-driven chain wheel, 7-chain, 8-screw rod, 9-screw rod motor, 10-nut, 11-supporting plate, 12-transmission panel mechanism, 13-outer frame, 14-cylindrical cross beam frame, 15-circular support, 16-conveying roller, 17-lock catch, 18-limiting block, 19-push plate mechanism, 20-supporting frame, 21-material push plate, 22-telescopic cylinder, 23-auxiliary supporting rod and 24-detachable baffle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1-5, the material conveying device of the present invention comprises a transportation trolley body 1, wherein a traveling wheel mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transportation trolley body 1, and wheels on the traveling wheel mechanism are arranged on a guide rail and travel along a specified path of the guide rail.
Further, the travelling wheel mechanism comprises a driving wheel mechanism 2, a driven wheel mechanism 3 and a speed reducing motor 4, the driving wheel mechanism 2 and the driven wheel mechanism 3 are respectively connected to the wheel axle at the bottom of the transport trolley body 1 in a rotating mode and wheels fixed at two ends of the wheel axle, the speed reducing motor 4 is fixed at the bottom of the transport trolley body 1, a driving chain wheel 5 is arranged on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 4, a driven chain wheel 6 is arranged on the wheel axle corresponding to the driving wheel mechanism 2, and a chain 7 is arranged between the driving chain wheel 5 and the driven chain wheel 6.
The top and relative wherein both sides side of travelling bogie automobile body 1 are open structure, respectively be provided with a lead screw 8 outside the outer tip left and right sides wall of one of them side open-ended of travelling bogie automobile body 1, lead screw 8 is driven by the lead screw motor 9 who locates its bottom, it has nut 10 to correspond to connect soon on the lead screw 8, be fixed with a horizontal backup pad 11 between two nuts 10, it is connected with a transmission panel mechanism 12 to rotate on the lateral surface of one side of travelling bogie automobile body 1 is kept away from to this backup pad 11, it is provided with a plurality of transfer rollers 16 to rotate on the transmission panel mechanism 12.
Further, the transmission panel mechanism 12 comprises an outer frame 13, a cylindrical cross beam frame 14 is arranged at the top end of the outer frame 13, a circular support 15 is fixed on the outer side surface of the support plate 11 far away from one side of the transport trolley body 1, and the cylindrical cross beam frame 14 is inserted in the circular support 15 and can rotate relative to the circular support 15; a plurality of conveying rollers 16 are rotatably arranged in the inner space enclosed by the outer frame 13, and the conveying rollers 16 are parallel to the cylindrical beam frame 14.
Meanwhile, the bottom end of the outer frame 13 is also provided with a lock catch 17 which can fix the outer frame with the transportation trolley body 1.
The another side opening part of keeping away from transmission panel mechanism 12 on travelling bogie automobile body 1 is provided with a push pedal mechanism 19, push pedal mechanism 19 includes support frame 20, material push pedal 21 and telescopic cylinder 22, support frame 20 is fixed in on corresponding the opening, material push pedal 21 is close to the setting of support frame 20, and be located the inside of travelling bogie automobile body 1, material push pedal 21 can be blocked up corresponding opening on the travelling bogie automobile body 1 completely, be fixed with telescopic cylinder 22 on the support frame 20, telescopic cylinder 22's piston rod links firmly with the push pedal one side that is close to support frame 20 mutually.
Furthermore, 2-3 vertical rods are arranged on the support frame 20, and each vertical rod is correspondingly provided with 1-2 telescopic cylinders 22.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the upper part and the lower part of the screw rod 8 are respectively provided with a limiting block 18 for limiting the screw nut 10 to be screwed out.
In order to further optimize the technical scheme, the material conveying device further comprises two auxiliary supporting rods 23, the two auxiliary supporting rods 23 are hinged to the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer end part of one side of the opening, provided with the screw rod 8, of the transport trolley body 1 respectively, the auxiliary supporting rods 23 are located at the middle upper positions of the corresponding side walls, and the length of the auxiliary supporting rods is larger than 1/2 of the transport trolley body 1 in height; the other end of the auxiliary support rod 23 away from the hinged end thereof can be tightly abutted against the bottom of the support plate 11.
In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a detachable baffle 24 capable of blocking the opening is further arranged at the side opening on one side of the transportation panel mechanism 12 on the transportation trolley body 1.
The working process of the utility model is as follows:
as shown in fig. 3, when a material at a high position needs to be loaded, the traveling wheel mechanism drives the transportation trolley body 1 to move to the position right in front of the material placing device where the material at the high position is located, then the screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, the transmission panel mechanism 12 is moved to the position above the screw rod 8, the transmission panel mechanism 12 is lifted up and can be inclined upwards and erected on the material placing device where the material at the high position is located, the material at the high position can slide into the transportation trolley body 1 from an opening at the top end along the conveying roller 16 on the transmission panel mechanism 12, and the loading of the material at the high position is completed;
as shown in fig. 5, when the material in the transportation trolley body 1 needs to be unloaded, the traveling wheel mechanism drives the transportation trolley body 1 to move to the position right ahead of the position to be unloaded, then the screw rod 8 is driven to rotate, the transmission panel mechanism 12 is moved to the position below the screw rod 8, the transmission panel mechanism 12 is put down and can incline downwards and abut against the ground or other transmission belts at low positions, the material in the transportation trolley body 1 slides out along the transmission roller 16 on the transmission panel mechanism 12, and the unloading of the material in the trolley body is completed; in the process, the telescopic air cylinder 22 in the push plate mechanism 19 can push the material push plate 21 to assist in discharging the material.
It should be noted that, in the process of loading and transporting, the detachable baffle 24 can be installed as required to prevent material leakage, and in the process of unloading, the detachable baffle 24 can be detached. During the material conveying process, the transmission panel mechanism 12 can be locked by the lock catch 17 to prevent the transmission panel mechanism from shaking.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims (8)
1. The material conveying device is characterized by comprising a transport trolley body (1), wherein a traveling wheel mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transport trolley body (1), and wheels on the traveling wheel mechanism are arranged on a guide rail and travel along a specified path of the guide rail; the top and two opposite side surfaces of the transportation trolley body (1) are of an open structure, a screw rod (8) is arranged outside the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer end part of one side surface opening of the transportation trolley body (1), the screw rod (8) is driven by a screw rod motor (9) arranged at the bottom of the screw rod, nuts (10) are correspondingly screwed on the screw rod (8), a horizontally transverse supporting plate (11) is fixed between the two nuts (10), a transmission panel mechanism (12) is rotatably connected on the outer side surface of one side of the supporting plate (11) far away from the transportation trolley body (1), and a plurality of conveying rollers (16) are rotatably arranged on the transmission panel mechanism (12); keep away from on the travelling bogie automobile body (1) the another side opening part of transmission panel mechanism (12) is provided with a push pedal mechanism (19), push pedal mechanism (19) are including support frame (20), material push pedal (21) and telescopic cylinder (22), support frame (20) are fixed in on corresponding the opening, material push pedal (21) are close to support frame (20) set up, and are located the inside of travelling bogie automobile body (1), material push pedal (21) can with corresponding opening on the travelling bogie automobile body (1) is sealed up completely, be fixed with on support frame (20) telescopic cylinder (22), telescopic cylinder (22) the piston rod with the push pedal is close to the one side of support frame (20) links firmly mutually.
2. The material conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the traveling wheel mechanism comprises a driving wheel mechanism (2), a driven wheel mechanism (3) and a reduction motor (4), the driving wheel mechanism (2) and the driven wheel mechanism (3) respectively comprise a wheel shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the transport trolley body (1) and wheels fixed to two ends of the wheel shaft, the reduction motor (4) is fixed to the bottom of the transport trolley body (1), a driving sprocket (5) is arranged on an output shaft of the reduction motor (4), a driven sprocket (6) is arranged on the wheel shaft corresponding to the driving wheel mechanism (2), and a chain (7) is arranged between the driving sprocket (5) and the driven sprocket (6).
3. A material transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the transfer panel mechanism (12) comprises an outer frame (13), the top end of the outer frame (13) is a cylindrical cross beam frame (14), a circular support (15) is fixed on the outer side surface of the support plate (11) far away from the side of the transportation trolley body (1), and the cylindrical cross beam frame (14) is inserted in the circular support (15) and can rotate relative to the circular support (15); a plurality of conveying rollers (16) are rotatably arranged in an inner space surrounded by the outer frame (13), and the conveying rollers (16) are parallel to the cylindrical cross beam frame (14).
4. A material transfer device according to claim 3, characterised in that the bottom end of the outer frame (13) is provided with a catch (17) which can secure it to the body (1) of the transport trolley.
5. A material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that stop blocks (18) are arranged above and below the screw (8) to limit the unscrewing of the nut (10).
6. A material transfer unit as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the support frame (20) is provided with 2-3 vertical bars, each of which is provided with 1-2 telescopic cylinders (22).
7. The material conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising two auxiliary support rods (23), wherein the two auxiliary support rods (23) are hinged to the left side wall and the right side wall of the outer end part of one side of the opening of the screw rod (8) on the transport trolley body (1), the auxiliary support rods (23) are located at the middle upper positions of the corresponding side walls, and the length of the auxiliary support rods is greater than 1/2 of the height of the transport trolley body (1); the other end of the auxiliary support rod (23) far away from the hinged end can be tightly propped against the bottom of the support plate (11).
8. A material transfer device according to claim 1, characterized in that the side opening of the transport trolley body (1) on the side of the transport panel means (12) is further provided with a detachable baffle (24) capable of blocking the opening.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121289284.2U CN216402792U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Material conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121289284.2U CN216402792U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Material conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216402792U true CN216402792U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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ID=81281751
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121289284.2U Active CN216402792U (en) | 2021-06-09 | 2021-06-09 | Material conveying device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216402792U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115122469A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-30 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Gravity energy storage balancing weight pressing system |
-
2021
- 2021-06-09 CN CN202121289284.2U patent/CN216402792U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115122469A (en) * | 2022-08-11 | 2022-09-30 | 中国天楹股份有限公司 | Gravity energy storage balancing weight pressing system |
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