CN216388428U

CN216388428U - Male urinary electrotomy simulator

Info

Publication number: CN216388428U
Application number: CN202123107279.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何菊红; 杜小平; 金登武
Original assignee: Medical Perspective Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
Current assignee: Medical Perspective Technology Shenzhen Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-10
Filing date: 2021-12-10
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical training models, and provides a male urinary electrotomy simulator which is convenient for quickly replacing a simulated penis and adjusting the position of a model body and comprises a model body, a base and the simulated penis, wherein the base is connected with two lifting plates through two electric cylinders, the lifting plates are rotatably connected with rotating blocks through rotating rods, fixing bolts are connected on the lifting plates in a threaded manner, the two rotating blocks are connected with clamping components, the simulated penis is connected with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is connected with a plurality of positioning blocks, the model body is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning blocks, the model body is connected with two limiting plates, the limiting plates are provided with a plurality of limiting holes, limiting rods are slidably arranged in the limiting holes and are rotated, the limiting rods are connected with locking components, each locking component comprises a baffle plate, the baffle plate is connected with the two limiting rods, and the limiting rods are provided with locking holes, and a locking rod is slidably mounted inside the locking hole.

Description

Male urinary electrotomy simulator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical training models, in particular to a male uropoiesis electrotomy simulator.

Background

As is known, doctors in prostate electrostomy can complete all the operations by inserting an electroscope through urethra, and the operation has the characteristics of non-open operation, short operation time, small operation wound, repeated electrostomy and the like, is a new operation method, and before clinical operation, doctors need to use a simulator to perform a large amount of simulation training to ensure the success of the clinical operation.

Through retrieval, china 2019, 12.3.2019 discloses a urethral catheterization demonstration model with patent publication number CN209729255U for urology, which is roughly described as comprising a base and a model body, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with the model body, the top of the model body is provided with a water inlet, the bottom of the water inlet is communicated with the top of a simulated bladder through a pipeline, the bottom of the simulated bladder is provided with a water outlet, the water outlet is fixedly connected with a rubber sealing plug, one end of the rubber sealing plug is communicated with one end of a simulated urethra, one side of the model body is fixedly connected with a simulated penis, one end of the simulated penis is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, the whole urethral catheterization demonstration operation step is observed through a transparent observation window, the simulated catheter moves along the simulated urethra through a track sliding ball, the simulated genital head is rotated, and the simulated genital head is separated from the connecting ring.

Foretell prior art scheme is convenient for reduce the wearing and tearing of simulation urethra although, and it is convenient to change the simulation catheter, but it is in the training process, because simulation penis department is frequently inserted the catheter, can lead to urethra expansion or damage, influence the effect of simulation training, need change the simulation penis, foretell prior art is comparatively loaded down with trivial details to the change process of simulation penis, and model body fixed connection is on the base among the foretell prior art, be not convenient for remove the position of model body, the model body keeps in fixed position and angle, be not convenient for realize the operation training of different angles.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a male uropoiesis electrotomy simulator, which solves the problems that the prior art proposed in the background art is inconvenient for quickly replacing a simulated penis and adjusting the position of a model body.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: male sex's uropoiesis electrotomy simulator, including model body, base and simulation penis, the top of base is connected with two lifter plates through two electronic jars, and the one end that two lifter plates are close to each other all is connected with the turning block through the turning rod rotation to threaded connection has fixing bolt on the lifter plate, and two turning blocks are connected with clamping component, the model body is located between the clamping component, the simulation penis is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel is connected with a plurality of locating pieces to set up a plurality of constant head tanks that match with the locating piece on the model body, the model body is connected with two limiting plates, seted up a plurality of spacing holes on the limiting plate, the inside slip in spacing hole is installed and is changeed the limiting rod, be connected with locking component on the limiting rod.

Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises two adjusting rods, the adjusting rods are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating blocks, two external threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the adjusting rods, two moving blocks are connected to the adjusting rods in a threaded manner, the moving blocks are connected with the clamping plate through the moving frame, the rotating blocks are connected with the limiting assembly, and the two adjusting rods are in transmission connection through the transmission assembly.

Furthermore, the limiting assembly comprises two fixing plates, the fixing plates are connected with the rotating block, the moving block is connected with a sliding block, and the fixing plates are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block.

Still further, the transmission assembly comprises two chain wheels, the two chain wheels are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting rods, and a chain is in transmission connection between the two chain wheels.

As a further scheme of the scheme, the locking assembly comprises a baffle, the baffle is connected with two limiting rods, locking holes are formed in the limiting rods, and locking rods are slidably arranged in the locking holes.

As a further scheme of the scheme, a protective shell is connected between the two adjusting rods, the adjusting rods and the protective shell are in running fit, and the chain wheel and the chain are located inside the protective shell.

On the basis of the scheme, the limiting plate is rotatably connected with a clamping block, and the mounting plate is provided with two clamping grooves matched with the clamping block.

On the basis of the scheme, one end, close to the model body, of the clamping plate is connected with an anti-slip pad.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a male urinary electrotomy simulator, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the installation block and the simulated penis can be positioned through the matching of the positioning rod and the positioning groove, the installation block is positioned between the two limiting plates, the limiting rod slides into the limiting hole to limit the installation plate, the limiting rod can be locked through the locking assembly, so that the stability of the installation plate and the simulated penis is ensured, the limiting of the locking assembly on the limiting rod is relieved, the limiting rod is pulled out from the limiting hole to disassemble the simulated penis, and compared with the prior art, the scheme is convenient for rapidly replacing the simulated penis.

2. According to the utility model, the model body can be clamped and fixed through the clamping assembly, the lifting plate can be lifted through the expansion and contraction of the electric cylinder, so that the height of the model body is adjusted, the model body can be rotated through the rotating connection of the rotating block and the lifting plate, the angle of the model body is adjusted, the rotating plate can be fixed by screwing the fixing bolt, so that the angle of the model body is fixed, and compared with the prior art, the scheme is convenient for adjusting the position of the model body.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1A;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the utility model with the matching of the adjusting rod, the moving block, the fixing plate and the sliding block;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 3 at B according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partially cut-away perspective structure of the mounting plate, the positioning block, the limiting plate, the limiting rod and the like of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a model body; 2. a base; 3. simulating a penis; 4. an electric cylinder; 5. a lifting plate; 6. rotating the block; 7. fixing the bolt; 8. mounting a plate; 9. positioning blocks; 10. a limiting plate; 11. a limiting rod; 12. adjusting a rod; 13. a moving block; 14. a clamping plate; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a slider; 17. a sprocket; 18. a chain; 19. a baffle plate; 20. a locking lever; 21. a protective shell; 22. a clamping block; 23. a non-slip mat.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the male uropoiesis electrotomy simulator comprises a model body 1, a base 2 and a simulation penis 3, wherein the top end of the base 2 is connected with two lifting plates 5 through two electric cylinders 4, the lifting plates 5 can be lifted through the extension and retraction of the electric cylinders 4 so as to adjust the height of the model body 1, one ends, close to each other, of the two lifting plates 5 are rotatably connected with rotating blocks 6 through rotating rods, the model body 1 can be rotated through the rotating connection of the rotating blocks 6 and the lifting plates 5 so as to adjust the angle of the model body 1, fixing bolts 7 are in threaded connection with the lifting plates 5, the rotating blocks 7 can fix the rotating plates so as to fix the angle of the model body 1, the two rotating blocks 6 are connected with clamping assemblies, the model body 1 is positioned between the clamping assemblies, each clamping assembly comprises two adjusting rods 12, the adjusting rods 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating blocks 6, two external threads with opposite rotating directions are arranged on the adjusting rod 12, two moving blocks 13 are in threaded connection with the adjusting rod 12, the moving blocks 13 are connected with a clamping plate 14 through a moving frame, one end, close to the model body 1, of the clamping plate 14 is connected with an anti-skid pad 23, friction between the clamping plate 14 and the model body 1 is increased, and therefore stability of the model body 1 is guaranteed, the rotating block 6 is connected with a limiting assembly, the two adjusting rods 12 are in transmission connection through a transmission assembly, one adjusting rod 12 is rotated, synchronous rotation of the two adjusting rods 12 can be achieved through the transmission assembly, movement of the moving blocks 13 can be achieved through threaded matching of the moving blocks 13 and the adjusting rods 12 and limiting action of the limiting assembly on the moving blocks 13, the two external threads on the adjusting rods 12 are opposite in rotating directions, mutual approaching or mutual leaving of the two moving blocks 13 can be achieved, and the two external threads on the same side of the rotating block 6 are identical in rotating direction, the moving blocks 13 on the same side of the two adjusting rods 12 can move synchronously to drive the clamping plates 14 to clamp the model body 1.

It should be further noted that the limiting assembly includes two fixing plates 15, the fixing plates 15 are connected with the rotating block 6, the moving block 13 is connected with a sliding block 16, the fixing plates 15 are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block 16, the moving block 13 can be limited while the moving block 13 moves through the sliding fit between the sliding blocks 16 and the sliding grooves, so as to ensure the stability of the moving block 13 and the clamping plate 14, the transmission assembly includes two chain wheels 17, the two chain wheels 17 are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting rods 12, a chain 18 is connected between the two chain wheels 17 in a transmission manner, the adjusting rods 12 are rotated to drive the corresponding chain wheels 17 to rotate, the two chain wheels 17 and the two adjusting rods 12 can be synchronously rotated through the chain 18, the protective shell 21 is connected between the two adjusting rods 12, the adjusting rods 12 are in a rotation fit with the protective shell 21, and the chain wheels 17 and the chain 18 are both located inside the protective shell 21, the chain wheel 17 and the chain 18 can be shielded, the injury to operators is avoided, the simulation penis 3 is connected with the mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is connected with a plurality of positioning blocks 9, the model body 1 is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning blocks 9, the mounting plate 8 and the simulation penis 3 can be positioned through the matching of the positioning bars and the positioning grooves, the model body 1 is connected with two limiting plates 10, the limiting plates 10 are rotatably connected with clamping blocks 22, the mounting plate 8 is provided with two clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks 22, the mounting plate 8 is conveniently clamped between the two limiting plates 10 through the clamping blocks 22, the stability of the mounting plate 8 and the simulation penis 3 can be improved, the limiting plates 10 are provided with a plurality of limiting holes, the limiting rods 11 are slidably arranged and rotated inside the limiting holes, the limiting rods 11 are connected with locking assemblies, each locking assembly comprises a baffle 19, and the baffle 19 is connected with the two limiting rods 11, the locking hole has been seted up on the gag lever post 11 to the inside slidable mounting in locking hole has a check lock lever 20, inserts the inside in gag lever post 11 spacing hole, can carry on spacingly to gag lever post 11 through baffle 19, inserts the inside in locking hole with check lock lever 20 and can lock gag lever post 11, reduces it and rocks and drops.

The electric cylinder 4 in this embodiment is a conventional device purchased from the market and known to those skilled in the art, and the model can be selected or customized according to actual needs, and in this patent, we only use it, and do not improve its structure and function, and its setting mode, installation mode, and electrical connection mode, for those skilled in the art, only need to debug according to the requirements of their usage specifications, and are not described here again.

To sum up, when the male urinary electrotomy simulator is used, firstly, the male urinary electrotomy simulator is placed at a place to be used, two moving blocks 13 initially positioned on the same adjusting rod 12 are far away from each other, the model body 1 is placed between four clamping plates 14, the adjusting rod 12 is rotated, the two adjusting rods 12 are driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission action of a chain wheel 17 and a chain 18, the moving blocks 13 drive a moving frame to move through the threaded fit of the moving blocks 13 and the adjusting rod 12 and the limiting action of a sliding block 16 and a fixed plate 15 on the moving blocks 13, so that the four clamping plates 14 are driven to clamp the model body 1, the lifting plate 5 can be driven to lift through the extension and retraction of the electric cylinder 4, the height of the model body 1 is adjusted, and the model body 1 can be rotated through the rotating connection of the rotating block 6 and the lifting plate 5, the angle of the model body 1 is adjusted, the rotating plate can be fixed by screwing the fixing bolt 7, so that the angle of the model body 1 is fixed, and then the operation simulation training is carried out, when the simulated penis 3 needs to be replaced, the locking rod 20 is slid out from the inside of the locking hole, the locking of the limiting rod 11 can be released, the baffle plate 19 is pulled to slide the limiting rod 11 out of the limiting hole, the limit of the mounting plate 8 can be released, the mounting plate 8 can be pulled out from between the two limit plates 10, then the replaced simulated penis 3 is arranged between the two limit plates 10 through the mounting plate 8, the mounting plate 8 is positioned by the positioning block 9, the mounting plate 8 is clamped by the clamping block 22, the limiting rod 11 is inserted into the limiting hole, then insert the inside in locking hole with locking lever 20 and can lock gag lever post 11, carry on spacingly can to mounting panel 8 through gag lever post 11.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Male urinary electrotomy simulator, which comprises a model body (1) and a base (2), and is characterized by further comprising a simulation penis (3), wherein the top end of the base (2) is connected with two lifting plates (5) through two electric cylinders (4), one ends of the two lifting plates (5) which are close to each other are respectively connected with a rotating block (6) through a rotating rod in a rotating way, the lifting plates (5) are connected with fixing bolts (7) in a threaded way, the two rotating blocks (6) are connected with clamping components, the model body (1) is positioned between the clamping components, the simulation penis (3) is connected with a mounting plate (8), the mounting plate (8) is connected with a plurality of positioning blocks (9), a plurality of positioning grooves matched with the positioning blocks (9) are formed in the model body (1), the model body (1) is connected with two limiting plates (10), a plurality of limiting holes are formed in the limiting plates (10), the inside slidable mounting in spacing hole has gag lever post (11), be connected with locking Assembly on gag lever post (11).

2. The male urinary electrotomy simulator according to claim 1, wherein the clamping assembly comprises two adjusting rods (12), the adjusting rods (12) are respectively rotatably connected with the corresponding rotating blocks (6), two external threads with opposite rotation directions are arranged on the adjusting rods (12), two moving blocks (13) are connected to the adjusting rods (12) through threads, the moving blocks (13) are connected with clamping plates (14) through moving frames, the rotating blocks (6) are connected with a limiting assembly, and the two adjusting rods (12) are in transmission connection through a transmission assembly.

3. The male urinary electrotomy simulator according to claim 2, wherein the limiting assembly comprises two fixing plates (15), the fixing plates (15) are connected with the rotating block (6), the moving block (13) is connected with a sliding block (16), and the fixing plates (15) are provided with sliding grooves matched with the sliding block (16).

4. The male urinary electrotomy simulator according to claim 3, wherein the transmission assembly comprises two chain wheels (17), the two chain wheels (17) are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding adjusting rods (12), and a chain (18) is in transmission connection between the two chain wheels (17).

5. The male uropoiesis electrotomy simulator of claim 4, wherein the locking assembly comprises a baffle (19), the baffle (19) is connected with two limiting rods (11), locking holes are arranged on the limiting rods (11), and locking rods (20) are slidably arranged in the locking holes.

6. Male urotomy simulator according to claim 5, characterized in that a protective shell (21) is connected between the two adjusting rods (12), the adjusting rods (12) and the protective shell (21) are in a rotating fit, and the chain wheel (17) and the chain (18) are both located inside the protective shell (21).

7. The male urotomy simulator according to claim 6, characterized in that the limiting plate (10) is rotatably connected with a block (22), and the mounting plate (8) is provided with two slots matching with the block (22).

8. Male urotomy simulator according to claim 7, characterized in that a non-slip pad (23) is connected to the end of the clamping plate (14) close to the model body (1).