CN216385713U - Transportation monitor casing assembly and transportation monitor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a transportation monitor shell assembly and a transportation monitor. Transportation monitor casing subassembly, including the casing, be equipped with independent first storehouse of holding in the casing, first storehouse of holding is used for holding the antenna, the lateral wall at least part of casing constitutes the first lateral wall that holds the storehouse. According to the utility model, the independent first containing bin is arranged in the shell and used for placing the 4G antenna, the GPS antenna and the like, so that the antenna is free from clearance from top to bottom, and is not shielded by other components, the problem of signal interference is effectively solved, and the data acquisition accuracy is improved. The antenna modules are reasonably arranged, so that the space is effectively utilized, and the effect of reducing the volume of a product is achieved on the premise of ensuring the reasonable packaging of internal components; and, the utility model provides a transportation monitor casing subassembly's compact structure, firm and assembly are simple.

Description

Transportation monitor casing assembly and transportation monitor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation monitoring, in particular to a transportation monitor shell assembly and a transportation monitor.

Background

Along with the rapid development of the logistics industry in recent years, the transportation channels of household electrical appliances are more and more diversified, meanwhile, the problems of cargo breakage, unclear reasons and places, difficulty in pursuit, transportation loss and the like are also caused, the transportation test standard is established and lacks effective transportation environment data support, the packaging protection reliability and the product strength cannot be well checked, the packaging piece has the problems of over-packaging, lack of packaging, over-design and the like, and the cost pressure is huge. People purchase products on line, on line and off the like, higher requirements are put forward on the protection and safety of the products, dynamic hazard data such as vibration, impact, falling, temperature and humidity of the products in the whole logistics link need to be tracked and recorded urgently, a transportation environment database is established, reasonable product packaging design and test standards are evaluated and revised, and product packaging is improved.

In order to acquire transportation environment data, a transportation monitor can be placed on a transportation vehicle in the transportation process of some household electrical appliances, the transportation environment data are acquired through the transportation monitor, and reference data are provided for building a transportation environment database. However, the existing transportation monitor is limited by the structure of the transportation monitor, and the collection of partial parameters is easily influenced, for example, the monitoring of temperature and humidity and the receiving and transmitting accuracy of wireless signals are relatively low, so that the transportation environment parameters are not easily and accurately acquired.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of this, the present invention provides a transportation monitor housing structure and a transportation monitor, which are at least used for solving the technical problem of low temperature and humidity acquisition accuracy in the prior art, and specifically:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a transportation monitor housing assembly, which comprises a housing, wherein an independent first accommodating chamber is arranged in the housing, the first accommodating chamber is used for accommodating an antenna, and the side wall of the housing at least partially forms the side wall of the first accommodating chamber.

Further optionally, the housing includes a bottom shell, and a battery accommodating groove is formed in the bottom shell;

the first accommodating chamber is formed at a side portion of the battery accommodating groove.

Further optionally, a support protrusion is formed in the bottom case, the support protrusion forming an annular structure along a circumference of the bottom case,

the battery receiving groove is formed on an inner peripheral side of the support protrusion, and a first receiving groove is formed on the support protrusion.

Further optionally, the transportation monitor housing assembly further comprises a partition plate located inside the bottom case and disposed on the support protrusion,

the baffle plate is provided with a first avoiding groove, and the position of the first avoiding groove corresponds to the position of the first accommodating groove, so that the baffle plate cannot shield the first accommodating groove.

Further optionally, the first holding tank is provided with two, and two first holding tanks are located respectively at two sides of the battery holding tank.

Further optionally, the housing further includes a top cover, the top cover is detachably assembled with the bottom case, and when the top cover is assembled with the bottom case, the top cover and the first accommodating groove form the first accommodating bin.

Further optionally, a second accommodating chamber is formed on the top cover, and the second accommodating chamber is used for accommodating the environment detection device,

the top cover is provided with a communication hole which communicates the second accommodating chamber with the air outside the shell.

Further optionally, be provided with on the top cap inner wall and enclose the fender muscle, enclose the fender muscle with the lateral wall of top cap encloses into the second holds the storehouse.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a transport monitor comprising: the transportation monitor housing assembly.

In a third aspect, the present invention provides a transport monitor comprising: the transport monitor housing assembly;

a circuit board disposed on the partition plate, the circuit board being fixed to the support protrusion together with the partition plate.

Further optionally, a second avoidance groove is formed in the circuit board, and the second avoidance groove corresponds to the first avoidance groove in position.

According to the utility model, the independent first containing bin is arranged in the shell and used for placing the 4G antenna, the GPS antenna and the like, so that the antenna is free from clearance from top to bottom, and is not shielded by other components, the problem of signal interference is effectively solved, and the data acquisition accuracy is improved. The antenna modules are reasonably arranged, so that the space is effectively utilized, and the effect of reducing the volume of a product is achieved on the premise of ensuring the reasonable packaging of internal components; and, the utility model provides a transportation monitor casing subassembly's compact structure, firm and assembly are simple.

Drawings

The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present disclosure will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings. The drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present disclosure, and other drawings may be derived from those drawings by those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive effort.

FIG. 1 shows an exploded view of a transport monitor housing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a bottom case according to an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the assembled state of the partition and the bottom case according to the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of a top cover of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 shows a schematic bottom view of a top cover of an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a bottom case; 11. a first bottom wall; 12. a first side peripheral wall; 13. a support boss; 131. a first accommodating groove; 14. a battery accommodating groove;

2. a top cover; 21. a second top wall; 22. a second sidewall; 221. a first inner groove; 23. a second accommodating groove; 24. a barrier rib; 25. a communicating hole; 26. an indicator lamp mounting hole; 27. a key mounting hole; 28. a charging hole; 29. a lamp post grille;

3. a partition plate; 31. a first avoidance groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The terminology used in the embodiments of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used in the examples of the present invention and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, and "a" and "an" generally include at least two, but do not exclude at least one, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

It should be understood that the term "and/or" as used herein is merely one type of association that describes an associated object, meaning that three relationships may exist, e.g., a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the former and latter related objects are in an "or" relationship.

It is also noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a good or system that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such good or system. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a commodity or system that includes the element.

According to the utility model, the independent first containing bin is arranged in the shell and used for placing the 4G antenna, the GPS antenna and the like, and the structures such as the partition plate, the PCB and the like are designed in a matching manner, so that the antenna is free from clearance from top to bottom, and is not shielded by other components, the problem of signal interference is effectively solved, and the data acquisition accuracy is improved. The antenna modules are reasonably arranged, so that the space is effectively utilized, and the effect of reducing the volume of a product is achieved on the premise of ensuring the reasonable packaging of internal components; and, the utility model provides a transportation monitor casing subassembly's compact structure, firm and assembly are simple.

The utility model is described in detail below with reference to specific examples:

as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides a transportation monitor housing assembly, which comprises a housing, wherein a cavity is formed in the housing and is used for accommodating part of components of the transportation monitor, and the cavity is preferably used for mounting a battery, a circuit board and other components.

An independent first accommodating bin is formed in the shell and located on the side of the cavity, and at least one part of the side wall of the shell forms the side wall of the first accommodating bin. The first storehouse that holds is used for holding the antenna to make the antenna separate with the components and parts in the cavity, make the antenna do not have other parts to shelter from, reach the effect of preventing signal interference, do benefit to the accuracy that improves data acquisition and signal transmission.

The housing comprises a bottom shell 1 and a top cover 2, preferably, the housing 1 and the top cover 2 are detachably assembled, and a cavity is formed between the bottom shell 1 and the top cover 2. Be formed with battery holding tank 14 in drain pan 1, the lateral part of battery holding tank 14 forms the first storehouse that holds, preferably, is formed with the support protrusion in the drain pan, and the support protrusion forms annular structure along the circumference of drain pan, and battery holding tank 14 forms at the support protrusion inboard, forms the inner groovy on the support protrusion, and the inner groovy constitutes the first storehouse that holds.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the bottom case 1 includes a first bottom wall 11 and a first side peripheral wall 12, a support protrusion 13 is formed on the first bottom wall 11, the support protrusion 13 is preferably a ring-shaped structure formed along the circumferential direction of the bottom case 1, and a battery receiving groove 14 is formed inside the support protrusion 13 for mounting a battery. A first receiving groove 131 is formed on the supporting protrusion 13, and the first receiving groove 131 forms a first receiving chamber inside the housing for mounting an antenna, such as a 4G, 5G antenna, or the like, or a positioning device, such as a GPS antenna, or the like, may also be mounted.

Transportation monitor casing subassembly still includes baffle 3, and baffle 3 is fixed on support arch 13, and first cavity and second cavity are separated into with the cavity to baffle 3, and first cavity is battery holding tank 14 promptly and is used for installing the battery, and baffle 3 seals the battery and fixes the battery in first cavity. A second cavity is formed between the partition and the top cover for accommodating a circuit board or the like.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the first avoiding groove 31 is formed on the partition board 3, the first avoiding groove 31 corresponds to the first accommodating groove 131, and when the partition board 3 is fixed to the supporting protrusion 13, the first avoiding groove 31 exposes the first accommodating groove 131, thereby preventing the partition board 3 from affecting the installation of the components in the first accommodating groove 131.

The first holding tank 131 is provided with a plurality of first holding tanks 131, the plurality of first holding tanks 131 are used for installing different components, the first avoidance groove 31 is provided with a plurality of first avoidance grooves, and the first holding tanks 131 and the first avoidance grooves 31 are in one-to-one correspondence. First holding tank 131 sets up two in this embodiment, sets up respectively in battery holding tank 14's both sides to be used for installing 4G (or 5G) antenna and GPS antenna respectively, make both have independent installation space, and all be close to first side perisporium 12, no other structures or components and parts are sheltered from, avoid the emergence of signal interference phenomenon, improve antenna signal's accuracy.

Preferably, threaded holes are formed in the supporting protrusions 13, through holes are formed in corresponding positions on the partition plate 3, and the partition plate 3 can be fixedly mounted on the supporting protrusions 13 through screws. Or, a buckle structure may be further disposed on the supporting protrusion 13 and/or the first side peripheral wall 12, and the partition board 3 is fastened and fixed on the supporting protrusion 13 through the buckle structure, and of course, any other detachable manner may be adopted to fix the partition board 3 on the supporting protrusion 13 or the first side peripheral wall 12.

Be formed with the second on the top cap 2 and hold the storehouse, the second holds the storehouse and is used for holding environment detection device, and the second holds the storehouse and separates with the cavity, is provided with the intercommunicating pore on the top cap, and the intercommunicating pore holds the second and holds storehouse and casing outside air intercommunication.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the second accommodating groove 23 is formed in the inner wall of the top cover 2, after the top cover 2 and the bottom case are assembled, a second accommodating chamber is formed inside the second accommodating groove 23 for installing an environment detecting device, such as a temperature and humidity detecting sensor, the top cover 2 is further provided with a communicating hole 25, the communicating hole 25 is communicated with the second accommodating groove 23, so that the second accommodating groove 23 is communicated with the external environment of the top cover 2, and the environment detecting device can detect the environmental parameters more accurately.

Specifically, the top cover 2 includes a second top wall 21 and a second side peripheral wall 22, the second side peripheral wall 22 forming an annular wall around the circumference of the second top wall 21. The inboard setting of second roof 21 encloses fender muscle 24, enclose fender muscle 24 and second side perisporium 22 and enclose into second holding tank 23, when top cap 2 and drain pan 1 assembly, enclose fender muscle 24 and drain pan 1 contact, make second holding tank 23 separate with the cavity, form in the second holding tank 23 separate with the cavity and with the cavity the outside intercommunication of casing (the second holds the storehouse promptly), avoid generating heat because of the components and parts in the cavity influence the accuracy that environmental monitoring device detected, and simultaneously, can also avoid the outside humid air that the intercommunicating pore 25 got into to enter into in the cavity, cause the damage to electrical components, play protection electrical components's effect.

Preferably, inside the second receiving groove 23, the second side peripheral wall 22 is formed with a first inner groove 221, and the communication holes 25 are formed on the groove wall of the first inner groove 221, preferably, the communication holes 25 are uniformly distributed in an array, and further, the distribution range of the communication holes 25 corresponds to the length range of the second receiving groove 23. The provision of the first inner groove 221 makes it possible to increase the space of the second receiving groove 23 to facilitate the installation of the environment detection member on the one hand, and to reduce the thickness of the portion of the second side peripheral wall 22 where the communication hole 25 is formed to facilitate the entry of the outside air into the second receiving groove 23 on the other hand. Correspondingly, the inner side of the first side peripheral wall 12 of the bottom shell 1 is formed with a second inner groove which is opposite to the first inner groove 221, and when the bottom shell 1 and the top cover 2 are assembled, the first inner groove 221 and the second inner groove are communicated. The second inner groovy communicates with second holding tank 23 after top cap 2 and drain pan 1 assemble, can further increase environment detection device's installation space.

Preferably, the top cover 2 is provided with an indicator lamp mounting hole 26, a key mounting hole 27 and the like, for example, the second top wall 21 is provided with an indicator lamp mounting hole 26 for mounting an indicator lamp to display the working state of the transportation monitor. Preferably, a plurality of the indicator lamp mounting holes 26 are provided, and correspondingly, a lamp post grille 29 is provided between two adjacent indicator lamp mounting holes 26 on the inner side of the second top wall 21 for fitting the installation of the indicator lamp. Further, on the second top wall 21, there are provided an on-off key mounting hole and an adjustment key mounting hole 27 for fitting a corresponding case installation.

Further, pilot lamp mounting hole 26, button mounting hole 27, charge hole 28 isotructure setting are in the position that is close to second holding tank 23, because the position at second holding tank 23 place is provided with encloses fender muscle 24 for top cap 2 is bigger at the structural strength of this part, and various mounting holes can reduce the influence of trompil to top cap 2 intensity in this part setting, avoid the trompil to cause local strength to reduce by a wide margin.

The utility model also provides a transportation monitor, which comprises the transportation monitor shell assembly and a temperature and humidity detection device, wherein the temperature and humidity detection device is arranged in the second accommodating groove 23. Further, the transportation monitor further comprises a battery arranged in the battery accommodating groove 14, a circuit board arranged on the partition board, a communication antenna in the second accommodating bin, a positioning antenna and the like. Preferably, a second avoiding groove is formed in the circuit board, and the position of the second avoiding groove corresponds to the position of the first avoiding groove, so that the circuit board is prevented from shielding the first accommodating bin.

According to the utility model, the independent second accommodating groove 23 is designed at the side part of the top cover 2 and is used for installing a temperature and humidity sensor, and the communicating hole 25 communicated with the second accommodating groove 23 is arranged, so that on one hand, the influence of heat generation of a main control chip, a vibration and impact sensor and components can be isolated; on the other hand, air and outside air can circulate well in the second holding tank 23, play the effect of fine transmission temperature and humidity, promote humiture and gather the accuracy to outside humid air can not circulate in the cavity again, can not flow the runner to the main part circuit board, plays the effect of protection main part circuit and device.

The first storehouse that holds that sets up in 1 both sides of drain pan gives the antenna more place the space, and the antenna does not have other subassemblies simultaneously and shelters from, does benefit to antenna signal's sending and receiving, improves data acquisition's accuracy.

According to the utility model, two independent first accommodating bins are designed at the left side and the right side of the bottom shell for accommodating the antennas, so that the 4G antenna and the GPS antenna can be independently arranged without being shielded by other components, the effect of preventing signal interference can be achieved, and the data acquisition accuracy is favorably improved; different antennas are designed on the left side and the right side of the bottom shell battery accommodating groove 14, layout is reasonable, the utilization rate of the space structure is improved, and the purpose of reducing the volume of a product is achieved.

In addition, second holding tank 23 sets up the lateral part at top cap 2, and first holding tank 131 sets up the lateral wall at drain pan 1, has improved top cap 2 and drain pan 1's space utilization, and overall structure is rationally distributed simultaneously, has optimized spatial structure when preventing components and parts mutual interference, can be in the same place the encapsulation that inside spare part is reasonable to reach the effect that reduces the product volume.

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are specifically illustrated and described above. It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements, instrumentalities, or instrumentalities described herein; on the contrary, the disclosure is intended to cover various modifications and equivalent arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.

Claims (11)

1. A transportation monitor shell assembly is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein a cavity is formed in the shell and used for accommodating part of components of a transportation monitor,

the antenna is characterized in that an independent first accommodating bin is arranged in the shell and located on the side portion of the cavity, the first accommodating bin is used for accommodating an antenna and enabling the antenna to be separated from components in the cavity, the antenna is enabled not to be shielded by other components, and at least part of the side wall of the shell forms the side wall of the first accommodating bin.

2. The transport monitor housing assembly of claim 1, wherein the housing includes a bottom shell having a battery receiving slot formed therein;

the first accommodating chamber is formed at a side portion of the battery accommodating groove.

3. The transport monitor housing assembly according to claim 2, wherein support projections are formed in the bottom shell, the support projections forming an annular structure along a circumference of the bottom shell,

the battery receiving groove is formed on an inner peripheral side of the support protrusion, and a first receiving groove is formed on the support protrusion.

4. The transport monitor housing assembly of claim 3, further comprising a spacer positioned within the bottom shell and disposed on the support projections,

the baffle plate is provided with a first avoiding groove, and the position of the first avoiding groove corresponds to the position of the first accommodating groove, so that the baffle plate cannot shield the first accommodating groove.

5. The transportation monitor housing assembly of claim 4, wherein there are two first receiving slots, one on each side of the battery receiving slot.

6. The transport monitor housing assembly according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the housing further comprises a top cover, the top cover being detachably assembled with the bottom housing, the top cover and the first receiving groove forming the first receiving bay when the top cover is assembled with the bottom housing.

7. The transport monitor housing assembly according to claim 6,

a second containing bin is formed on the top cover and used for containing the environment detection device,

the top cover is provided with a communication hole which communicates the second accommodating chamber with the air outside the shell.

8. The transportation monitor housing assembly of claim 7, wherein the top cover has a fence rib on an inner wall thereof, the fence rib and the side wall of the top cover defining the second receiving compartment.

9. A transport monitor, comprising: the transport monitor housing assembly of any of claims 1-8.

10. A transport monitor, comprising: the transport monitor housing assembly of any one of claims 4-8;

a circuit board disposed on the partition plate, the circuit board being fixed to the support protrusion together with the partition plate.

11. The transportation monitor of claim 10, wherein a second avoidance slot is formed in the circuit board, the second avoidance slot corresponding in position to the first avoidance slot.

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