CN216379830U

CN216379830U - Concealed water collecting and draining structure on floor of shower room

Info

Publication number: CN216379830U
Application number: CN202121633366.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 寇艳红
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a floor hidden water collecting and draining structure of a shower room, which comprises a bottom layer, a base layer component, a waterproof structure and a surface layer which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, wherein the bottom layer is arranged on the ground; the base layer component comprises a bottom plate and a flange arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the inner connection part of the bottom plate and the flange forms an integral structure, a drain hole is formed in the base layer component, the lower end of the drain hole is connected with a drain pipe, and the diameter of the drain hole is larger than that of the drain pipe; a drainage slope is arranged between the drainage hole and the drainage pipe; the drain hole is communicated with the bottom layer, the base layer component, the waterproof structure and the surface layer; the floor hidden water collecting and draining structure of the shower room provided by the utility model is manufactured in batches in factories, has reliable quality, can be drained immediately after water is collected, is water-tight, can be directly installed in a production mode on site, has simple construction process, saves labor and material cost, and avoids the water leakage phenomenon of the toilet caused by the overflow of water in the shower room.

Description

Concealed water collecting and draining structure on floor of shower room

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water collecting and draining structure, in particular to a concealed ground water collecting and draining structure of a shower room.

Background

At present, in the field of building decoration, the water resistance of a toilet is in the middle of decoration construction, once the toilet leaks water, the whole surface layer and base layer component materials in the toilet are completely dismantled to a civil structure, and the water resistance, the base layer component and the surface layer materials are constructed again. Therefore, the economic loss caused by water leakage is huge, the water leakage of the toilet is caused by the fact that the water stopping ridge, the drainage slope, the drainage pipe root, the wall surface and the ground inside corner of the shower are all treated manually, once construction is not treated properly, water leakage of the shower is easily caused due to the fact that human factors have large influence, water is mixed below the floor surface layer material of the whole toilet, and when the accumulated water height exceeds the water stopping ridge of the door opening of the toilet, the water overflows to the outside of the toilet, so that the outer surface layer material of the toilet is corroded, mildewed and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the above, the utility model provides a concealed water collecting and draining structure for a shower room, which is manufactured in batches in a factory, has reliable quality, can be drained immediately after water collection, is water-tight, can be directly installed in a production mode on site, has simple construction process, saves labor and material cost, and avoids the water leakage phenomenon of the shower room caused by the overflow of water in the shower room.

The utility model provides a floor hidden water collecting and draining structure of a shower room, which comprises a bottom layer, a base layer component, a waterproof structure and a surface layer, wherein the bottom layer, the base layer component, the waterproof structure and the surface layer are sequentially arranged from bottom to top; the base layer component comprises a bottom plate and a flange arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the inner connection part of the bottom plate and the flange forms an integral structure, a drain hole is formed in the base layer component, the lower end of the drain hole is connected with a drain pipe, and the diameter of the drain hole is larger than that of the drain pipe; a drainage slope is arranged between the drainage hole and the drainage pipe; the drain hole communicates with the bottom layer, the base member, the waterproof structure, and the face layer.

Furthermore, the base component is an integrated structure formed by a bottom plate and peripheral flanges, and the peripheral outer sides of the bottom plate slope towards the drain holes.

Further, the inner side of the drainage slope is arranged to be attached to the base component, and the outer side of the drainage slope is aligned with the top edge of the drainage pipe; and the drainage slope slopes to the drainage pipe from the drainage hole side to the drainage pipe.

Furthermore, the drainage slope is formed by filling a gap between the drainage hole and the drainage pipe and slopes towards the drainage pipe, so that water can easily flow into the drainage pipe.

Further, the bottom is the mortar screed-coat, waterproof construction includes waterproof layer, waterproof layer and the clay layer that sets gradually from bottom to top.

Furthermore, the flanging part is arranged close to a wall body of a shower room, the waterproof structure and the surface layer extend to the side, close to the wall, of the flanging, a painting layer is arranged at the top of the side, close to the wall, of the flanging, and the waterproof structure is located above the painting layer; the painting layer is a mortar leveling layer.

Furthermore, the waterproof layer starts from being positioned on the wall body of the shower room, extends from the inner wall of the flanging to the top and the outer side until reaching the bottom according to related requirements, and forms an integral closed waterproof structure with the outer part of the shower room.

Further, the waterproof layer is located between the water blocking stone and the turned edge.

Furthermore, the waterproof layer and the waterproof protective layer at the drainage hole are arranged along the drainage slope, the waterproof layer is coated and extends to the inner side of the drainage pipe, and a closed waterproof structure is formed by the base layer member and the drainage pipe in the shower room.

Furthermore, the number of the drain holes is set to be at least one, and the positions of the drain holes are arranged according to design requirements.

The utility model provides a floor hidden water collecting and draining structure of a shower room, which mainly comprises a bottom layer, a base layer component, a waterproof structure and a surface layer, wherein the bottom layer is arranged on the ground; specifically, the base layer components are unified and then processed and manufactured in a factory, the base layer components comprise a bottom plate and flanges arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate, the internal connection part of the bottom plate and the flanges forms an integral structure, and no additional round angle is required to be found during construction, so that the time is saved; in addition, the base layer component is provided with a drain hole, the lower end of the drain hole is connected with a drain pipe, and the diameter of the drain hole is larger than that of the drain pipe, so that the position deviation between the base layer component and the drain pipe can be conveniently adjusted; a drainage slope is arranged between the drainage hole and the drainage pipe, the inner side of the drainage slope is arranged by being attached to the base component, and the outer side of the drainage slope is aligned with the top edge of the drainage pipe; the gradient of the drainage slope is gradually decreased from the drainage hole to the drainage pipe; the drainage holes are communicated with the bottom layer, the base layer component, the waterproof structure and the surface layer, so that the drainage hole position is reserved during construction of each layer; during construction, the bottom layer is laid on the ground, the whole base layer component is installed in place in one step, and then the drainage slope, the waterproof structure, the waterproof protective layer and the surface layer are constructed in sequence; in general, the base component is manufactured in batches in a factory, the quality is reliable, the base component is discharged immediately after water collection, water leakage does not occur, the base component is directly installed in a production mode on site, links such as the surrounding edge of a water stop ridge, slope finding of the waterproof base component, arc treatment of the internal corner of the wall and the ground and the like do not need to be constructed, labor and material cost is saved, and water leakage of a bathroom caused by water overflow of a shower room is avoided.

Drawings

Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. Also, like reference numerals are used to refer to like parts throughout the drawings. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a concealed floor water collection and drainage structure for a shower enclosure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the base layer member of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a base layer element according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of the base layer member of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, there is shown a concealed water collecting and draining structure of a shower room floor according to an embodiment of the present invention, which comprises a bottom layer 1, a base layer member 2, a waterproof structure and a surface layer 3, which are arranged in sequence from bottom to top, wherein the bottom layer 1 is arranged on the floor 4; the base layer component 2 comprises a bottom plate 21 and a flange 22 arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate 21, the internal connection part of the bottom plate 21 and the flange 22 forms an integral structure, a drain hole 23 is arranged on the base layer component 2, the lower end of the drain hole 23 is connected with a drain pipe 5, and the diameter of the drain hole 23 is larger than that of the drain pipe 5; a drainage slope 24 is arranged between the drainage hole 23 and the drainage pipe 5; specifically, the inner side of the drainage ramp 24 is arranged in abutment with the base member 2, and the outer side thereof is aligned with the top edge of the drainage pipe 5; the gradient of the drainage slope 24 is in a descending trend from the drainage hole 23 side to the drainage pipe 5; the drainage holes 23 communicate with the lower layer 1, the base member 2, the waterproof structure, and the upper layer 3.

The floor hidden type water collecting and draining structure of the shower room provided by the embodiment mainly comprises a bottom layer 1, a base layer component 2, a waterproof structure and a surface layer 3, wherein the bottom layer 1 is arranged on the floor 4, and the base layer component 2, the waterproof structure and the surface layer 3 are sequentially arranged on the base layer component 2; specifically, the base component 2 is unified and then processed and manufactured by factories, and comprises a bottom plate 21 and a flange 22 arranged around the bottom plate 21, the internal connection part of the bottom plate 21 and the flange 22 forms an integral structure, and no additional round angle is required during construction, so that the time and the material are saved; in addition, the base layer component 2 is provided with a drain hole 23, the lower end of the drain hole 23 is connected with a drain pipe 5, and the diameter of the drain hole 23 is larger than that of the drain pipe 5, so that the position deviation between the base layer component and the drain pipe can be conveniently adjusted; a drainage slope 24 is arranged between the drainage hole 23 and the drainage pipe 5, the inner side of the drainage slope 24 is arranged by being attached to the base component 2, and the outer side of the drainage slope is aligned with the top edge of the drainage pipe 5; the gradient of the drainage slope 24 is in a descending trend from the drainage hole 23 side to the drainage pipe 5; the drain hole 23 is communicated with the bottom layer 1, the base layer component 2, the waterproof structure and the surface layer 3, so that the position of the drain hole 23 is reserved during construction of each layer; during construction, the bottom layer 1 is laid on the ground 4, the base layer component 2 is integrally installed in place in one step, and then the drainage slope 24, the waterproof structure, the waterproof protective layer and the surface layer 3 are sequentially laid; in general, the base component 2 is manufactured in batches in factories, the quality is reliable, the water is drained immediately after water collection, the water is not leaked, the field direct production installation is realized, links such as the surrounding edge of a water stop bank, slope finding of the waterproof base component, arc treatment at the internal corner of the wall and the ground and the like do not need to be constructed, the labor and material cost is saved, and the water leakage of a toilet caused by the overflow of water in the shower room is avoided.

Example two:

referring to fig. 3-4, a concealed water collecting and draining structure for a shower room floor according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the present embodiment further adopts the following technical solutions as improvements on the basis of the above embodiments: the base layer component 2 is of an integrated structure, the thickness of the base layer component is gradually reduced from the outer side of the bottom plate 21 to the drain hole 23; namely, the outer side slope of the bottom plate 21 is towards the drain hole 23; the drain slope 24 is formed to fill a gap between the drain hole 23 and the drain pipe 5 and slope toward the drain pipe 5.

Through the above further improvement, the present embodiment has the following advantages compared with the prior art: after the base component 2 is installed, because the reserved drain hole 23 position, the hole of the base component 2 is large, after the base component 2 is installed, the position of the drainage slope 24 is automatically reserved between the base component 2 and the drain hole 23, and therefore direct construction and laying can be carried out, the drainage slope 24 is used for filling the gap between the drain hole 23 and the drain pipe 5, and the slope is towards the drain pipe 5, so that water can easily flow into the drain pipe 5, and the water in a bathroom can be conveniently drained smoothly. In addition, the slope formed from the outer side of the bottom plate 21 to the side of the drain hole 23 accelerates the speed of water flow, and further improves the efficiency of water collection and drainage.

Example three:

referring to fig. 1, there is shown a concealed water collecting and draining structure for a shower room according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and on the basis of the third embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following technical solutions as improvements: the bottom layer 1 is a mortar leveling layer, and the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof layer 6, a waterproof protective layer 7 and a cement layer 8 which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top.

Through the above further improvement, the present embodiment has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the rapid positioning and installation of the base layer component 2 are facilitated, the construction process is saved, and the installation efficiency is improved.

Example four:

referring to fig. 1, a concealed water collecting and draining structure for a shower room according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the present embodiment further provides the following improvements on the basis of the above embodiment: the waterproof structure and the surface layer 3 extend to the wall-close side of the flanging 22, the flanging 22 is arranged close to the wall body 9 of the shower room, the top of the flanging 22 is provided with the painting layer 10, and the waterproof structure is positioned on the painting layer 10; the whitewash layer 10 is a mortar leveling layer.

Through the above further improvement, the present embodiment has the following advantages compared with the prior art: the waterproof effect of the side close to the wall can be improved and the water can be prevented from entering the shower wall 9.

Example five:

referring to fig. 1, a concealed water collecting and draining structure of a shower room floor according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown, and the present embodiment further provides the following technical solutions as improvements on the basis of the above embodiment: the waterproof layer 6 is laid according to relevant requirements from the position of the wall body 9 of the shower room, extends from the inner wall of the flanging 22 to the top and the outer side until reaching the bottom, and forms an integral closed waterproof structure with the outer part of the shower room; the waterproof layer 6 is positioned between the water blocking stone 11 and the turned edge 22; the waterproof layer 6 and the waterproof protective layer 7 at the drain hole 23 are arranged along the drain slope 24, and the waterproof layer 6 is coated and extended to the inner side of the drain pipe 5, so that a closed waterproof structure is formed by the base layer member 2 and the drain pipe 5 in the shower room.

Through the above further improvement, the present embodiment has the following advantages compared with the prior art: water permeating into the lower part of the surface layer 3 from a material gap passes through the gradient and is timely drained into the drain hole 23 and is drained into the shower room drain pipe 5 side by side, so that water is not accumulated in the base component 2, and the flanging on one side of the shower room wall body 9 is higher than the flanging on one side of the water retaining stone, so that the water collecting and draining effects are greatly improved.

Example six:

referring to fig. 3 to 4, there is shown a concealed water collecting and draining structure for a shower stall according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and on the basis of the above embodiment, the present embodiment further provides the following improvements: the number of the drain holes 23 is set to at least one, and the positions thereof are arranged according to design requirements.

Through the above further improvement, the present embodiment has the following advantages compared with the prior art: can be set according to actual needs, further perfects the water collecting and draining effects.

The construction steps of the present invention are described below: determining relevant parameters of the ground of the shower room according to the decoration design requirements, such as the position and the quantity of the floor drains, the height from the upper opening of the water retaining stone 11 to a civil structure, the shape (square, trapezoid, circular and the like) and the size of the shower room, determining the style and the size of the water collecting and draining structure, performing mold opening by a factory by using the style and the size, and pouring the whole base layer component 2.

According to the design requirement, the position (if lean on long limit or minor face), quantity (be no less than one), drainage slope (slope according to design requirement or on-the-spot actual conditions) and turn-ups 22 height of leaking well are set up, make it into an overall structure, and the preparation material of basic unit spare 2 can have good adhesive property with bonding materials such as cement base, and basic unit spare 2 is inside to be assisted alkali-resistant glass fiber and is the reinforcing material, reinforcing structural stability, prevent handling damage.

One or a plurality of floor drain holes 23 are arranged according to design requirements, the diameter of each drain hole 23 is larger than that of each drain pipe 5, when the base layer component 2 is conveniently installed on site, the positions of the drain holes 23 and the site drain pipes 5 can be adjusted, after the whole base layer component 2 is transported to a construction site, the whole base layer component is placed and bonded and fixed by common mortar according to the corresponding position of the construction site, and a gap part between each drain hole 23 and each drain pipe 5 is found into a slope by the mortar to form a drain slope 24, as shown in fig. 2. The number of the drain holes 2 is set in the base layer member 2 according to the design requirement, and when the number of the drain holes 23 is larger than 2, the base layer member 2 needs to incline towards the drain holes 23, thereby facilitating the drainage. The height of the flange 22 is determined by the actual situation of the site, if the side of the shower room is close to the wall, the height of the flange 22 close to the wall can be higher than the water retaining stone 11 of the shower room, the flange 22 at the position of the water retaining stone 11 needs to be lower than the water retaining stone 11 of the shower room and higher than the surface layer 3 of the shower room, and the purpose is to prevent the water of the shower room from overflowing to the outside of the shower room.

After the base component 2 is dried and fixed through mortar, painting construction of the waterproof layer is carried out, the painting height of the waterproof layer 6 needs to exceed or bypass the flanging 22, meanwhile, the waterproof layer 6 needs to be painted into the drainage pipe 5 to form a closed waterproof structure, after waterproof solidification, the waterproof protective layer 7 is constructed, after the waterproof protective layer 7 is constructed and dried, the surface layer 3 (such as facing materials such as tiles and stone) and the floor drain 12 are fixed through cement 8, and finally, the whole installation effect is good as shown in figure 1. After the construction is finished, once the shower bath is put into use, water penetrating into the lower part of the shower bath from the gap of the surface layer 3 passes through the gradient and is timely drained into the drain hole 23 and is drained into the drain pipe 5 of the shower bath, so that water is not accumulated in the base layer component 2.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A floor hidden type water collecting and draining structure of a shower room is characterized by comprising a bottom layer (1), a base layer component (2), a waterproof structure and a surface layer (3) which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top, wherein the bottom layer (1) is arranged on the ground (4); the base layer component (2) comprises a bottom plate (21) and flanges (22) arranged on the periphery of the bottom plate (21), the inner connection part of the bottom plate (21) and the flanges (22) forms an integral structure, a drain hole (23) is formed in the base layer component (2), the lower end of the drain hole (23) is connected with a drain pipe (5), and the diameter of the drain hole (23) is larger than that of the drain pipe (5); a drainage slope (24) is arranged between the drainage hole (23) and the drainage pipe (5); from the drain hole (23) to the drain pipe (5), the gradient of the drain slope (24) is in a descending trend; the drain hole (23) is communicated with the bottom layer (1), the base layer component (2), the waterproof structure and the surface layer (3).

2. The floor-hidden type water collecting and draining structure of the shower stall according to claim 1, characterized in that the base layer component (2) is an integral structure formed by a bottom plate (21) and a peripheral flange (22), and the peripheral outer side of the bottom plate (21) is inclined towards the water draining hole (23).

3. A shower floor concealed type water collecting and draining structure according to claim 1, wherein the inner side of said water draining slope (24) is arranged to abut against said base member (2), and the outer side thereof is aligned with the top edge of said water draining pipe (5).

4. A structure of collecting and draining water from a hidden floor in a shower stall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the draining slope (24) is formed to fill up the gap between the draining hole (23) and the draining pipe (5) and slope toward the draining pipe (5).

5. A floor-concealed water collecting and draining structure of shower stall according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom layer (1) is a mortar leveling layer, and the waterproof structure comprises a waterproof layer (6), a waterproof protective layer (7) and a mortar layer (8) which are arranged from bottom to top.

6. A floor-concealed water collecting and draining structure of shower room according to claim 5, wherein said flange (22) is partially arranged by the wall (9) of the shower room, said waterproof structure and said surface layer (3) extend to the wall side of said flange (22), the top of the wall side of said flange (22) is provided with a plastering layer (10), and said waterproof structure is positioned on the plastering layer (10); the painting layer (10) is a mortar leveling layer.

7. A floor concealed water collecting and draining structure for shower stall according to claim 6, characterized in that said waterproof layer (6) is formed as an integral closed waterproof structure with the outside of the shower stall starting from the wall (9) of the shower stall and extending from the inner wall of said flange (22) to the top and outside until reaching the bottom.

8. A floor-concealed water collecting and draining structure of a shower stall according to claim 7, wherein said waterproof layer (6) is located between said water blocking stone (11) and said flange (22).

9. The structure of claim 8, wherein the waterproof layer (6) and the waterproof layer (7) at the drain hole (23) are disposed along the drain slope (24), and the waterproof layer (6) is painted to extend to the inner side of the drain pipe (5), so that the base member (2) and the drain pipe (5) form a closed waterproof structure in the shower room.

10. A floor-concealed type water collecting and draining structure of a shower stall according to claim 9, wherein the number of the water draining holes (23) is set to at least one.