CN216379456U - Movable water injection oil-enclosing baffle - Google Patents
Movable water injection oil-enclosing baffle Download PDFInfo
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- CN216379456U CN216379456U CN202122806659.4U CN202122806659U CN216379456U CN 216379456 U CN216379456 U CN 216379456U CN 202122806659 U CN202122806659 U CN 202122806659U CN 216379456 U CN216379456 U CN 216379456U
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- enclosure
- enclosure body
- water injection
- water inlet
- containment barrier
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/204—Keeping clear the surface of open water from oil spills
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable water injection oil containment barrier, and relates to the technical field of oil leakage containment equipment. The device comprises an enclosure mechanism, a moving mechanism and a retraction mechanism, wherein the enclosure mechanism comprises an enclosure body, the enclosure body is of a tubular structure consisting of a double-layer body, the double-layer body is made of tarpaulin positioned on the outer layer and knife scraping cloth positioned on the inner layer, one end of the enclosure body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with a fire hydrant, the enclosure body is filled with water through the water inlet, and an oil leakage area is enclosed and blocked; the retraction mechanism comprises an accommodating cavity, the accommodating cavity is located on the frame of the moving mechanism, a cover body matched with the accommodating cavity is arranged above the accommodating cavity, and the enclosure body is just retracted in the accommodating cavity after being wound in a snake shape. The movable oil containment barrier can quickly fill water and enclose and block, prevents an oil leakage area from being further enlarged, saves time and labor, can prevent hazardous chemicals from spreading, and reduces the probability of dangerous accidents.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil leakage surrounding and blocking equipment, in particular to a movable water injection oil-surrounding baffle.
Background
Along with the frequent appearance of oil leakage accidents, the safety management and control measures for oil leakage are more and more emphasized. If the oil leakage is not treated properly, the oil leakage can cause serious pollution to the environment and even can cause safety accidents.
At present, the processing mode of oil leakage accidents mainly comprises the following steps:
firstly, blocking is carried out by adopting sandy soil on site, and the leaked oil product is prevented from continuously diffusing by enclosing the sandy soil at the periphery of an oil leakage area;
and secondly, blocking by adopting oil absorption socks.
Although the two disposal methods for oil leakage have certain effects, the two disposal methods consume time and labor, and the oil cannot be rapidly blocked under the condition of relatively less manpower.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a movable water injection oil containment barrier, which can quickly fill water and enclose and block when oil leaks to cause flowing and further diffusion, so that the oil leakage area is prevented from being further enlarged, and time and labor are saved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a movable water injection oil containment barrier comprises a containment barrier mechanism, a moving mechanism and a retraction mechanism, wherein the containment barrier mechanism comprises a containment barrier body, the containment barrier body is of a tubular structure consisting of a double-layer body, the double-layer body is made of tarpaulin positioned on an outer layer and knife scraping cloth positioned on an inner layer, one end of the containment barrier body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with a fire hydrant, water is filled into the containment barrier body through the water inlet, and a leakage area of an oil product is enclosed and blocked; the other end of the enclosure body is provided with a throat hoop and an exhaust valve, and the exhaust valve is arranged on one side close to the water inlet;
the moving mechanism comprises a frame and a universal brake wheel positioned at the bottom of the frame;
the folding and unfolding mechanism comprises a containing cavity, the containing cavity is located on the frame, a cover body matched with the containing cavity is arranged above the containing cavity, the enclosure body is just folded and unfolded in the containing cavity after being wound in a snake shape, a positioning rod is arranged at the position of the containing cavity close to one side of the water inlet, and the folded enclosure body is fixed through the positioning rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the thickness of the tarpaulin is greater than the thickness of the knife cloth.
As another preferable scheme of the utility model, a plurality of enclosure bodies are arranged, and adjacent enclosure bodies are connected through fire interfaces.
Further, the accommodating cavity is in a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
Furthermore, the accommodating cavity and the cover body are made of stainless steel.
Furthermore, the thickness of the tarpaulin is 2mm, and the thickness of the knife scraping cloth is 1 mm.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the utility model provides a movable water injection oil containment barrier, wherein a barrier body is of a tubular structure consisting of double layers, the double layers are made of tarpaulin positioned on an outer layer and knife scraping cloth positioned on an inner layer, the tarpaulin positioned on the outer layer can protect the knife scraping cloth of the inner layer, and the knife scraping cloth of the inner layer can be effectively prevented from being worn on the ground or being pierced by sharp objects.
Enclose and be provided with the water inlet on the fender body, through fire hydrant to wherein injected water, fill up the fender body that encloses of water it can carry out fine containment to the oil leak region, moreover, through to this fender body configuration moving mechanism that encloses, pull through the frame promptly and enclose the fender body and remove, when discovering the oil leak, accessible frame drags it near accident point fast and carries out snakelike location, will enclose the oil fender rapidly and push out the containment shape. The cover body of the accommodating cavity can effectively prevent damage to the oil containment barrier caused by weather reasons, and the oil containment barrier is protected to be intact.
When dangerous chemicals such as oil products and the like are found to be leaked, the oil enclosing baffle is quickly distributed and released, and the enclosing baffle body is filled with water, so that the dangerous chemicals can be prevented from spreading, and the probability of dangerous accidents is reduced. The movable water injection oil retaining baffle is particularly suitable for the technical fields of emergency safety, overhaul and maintenance, and can quickly and conveniently prevent dangerous chemicals such as oil products and the like from flowing.
Drawings
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mobile water injection oil containment barrier according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a water injection structure of the enclosure body according to the present invention;
in the figure:
1. universal brake wheel, 2, hold the cavity, 3, water inlet, 4, locating lever, 5, lid, 6, frame, 7, fire hydrant, 8, fire hydrant connector, 9, fire hose, 10, sword scrape cloth, 11, tarpaulin, 12, exhaust valve, 13, two hose clamps.
Detailed Description
The utility model provides a movable water injection oil containment barrier, and in order to make the advantages and technical scheme of the utility model clearer and clearer, the utility model is further explained by combining specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the mobile water injection oil containment barrier of the present invention comprises a barrier enclosing mechanism, a moving mechanism and a retraction mechanism, wherein the barrier enclosing mechanism comprises a barrier enclosing body, the barrier enclosing body is a tubular structure composed of double layers, the double layers are equivalent to a shell, a water injection channel is arranged inside the shell, the barrier is an improvement point of the present invention, and the double layers are made of an outer layer tarpaulin and an inner layer melting knife scraping cloth, that is: the double-layer body is made by the sword scrape cloth that is located outer tarpaulin and is located the inlayer, and the tarpaulin's main function can protect the sword scrape cloth of inlayer, prevents that it from taking place the spalling filling the in-process, and the tarpaulin can also improve cold-resistant, the oxygen resistance of oil containment fender, has acid and alkali-resistance, is difficult for leaking and properties such as waterproof. The sword that the inlayer was selected for use scrapes the cloth, is that hot melt formula sword scrapes the cloth, has elasticity, wear-resisting, cold-resistant and difficult advantage of leaking, and the inlayer is selected for use the sword to scrape the intensity that the cloth has further strengthened the inlayer, and ductility is good, and the pliability is strong.
Preferably, the diameter of the knife scraping cloth 10 is phi 150mm, and the thickness is 1 mm; the diameter of tarpaulin 11 is phi 150mm, and thickness is 2mm, and such thickness can prevent effectively that water pressure from too big causing the inflation, the result that the fender body burst appears enclosing.
The water inlet 3 is formed in one end of the enclosure body and connected with a fire hydrant 7 or connected with the fire hydrant 7 through a fire hose 9, after the fire hydrant 7 is connected, a fire hydrant connecting port 8 is opened, water is injected through a valve, water enters the enclosure body from the water inlet, and after the water is injected to a certain degree, the water injection is stopped, so that the oil leakage area can be enclosed and blocked; the other end of the enclosure body is provided with a double-throat hoop 13 and an exhaust valve 12, the exhaust valve is arranged on one side close to the water inlet, the double-throat hoop is used for further clamping the enclosure body, and the exhaust valve is used for exhausting gas in the enclosure body.
The moving mechanism comprises a frame 6 and universal brake wheels 1 positioned at the bottom of the frame, and the number of the universal brake wheels 1 is preferably 4;
the retraction mechanism comprises an accommodating cavity 2, the accommodating cavity 2 is positioned on the frame 6, a cover body 5 matched with the accommodating cavity is arranged above the accommodating cavity, and the enclosure body is just retracted in the accommodating cavity after being wound in a snake shape. The cooperation that holds cavity and lid can prevent to enclose and keep off the body and receive the damage because of external factor, influences its life.
The position of the containing cavity close to one side of the water inlet is provided with a positioning rod 4, the folded enclosing and blocking body is fixed through the positioning rod, and the positioning rod 4 is just clamped on the wound enclosing and blocking body.
If the oil leakage area is great, can choose for use a plurality of foretell enclose the fender body, adjacent encloses to keep off the body and passes through fire control interface connection.
The method of using the above-mentioned mobile water injection oil containment barrier will be described in detail below.
The mobile water injection oil containment barrier is mainly used by the following method:
when finding that the oil leakage needs to be enclosed, the oil containment barrier body is rapidly pushed out to form an enclosing shape, an on-site operator connects a fire hydrant with a fire hydrant connector, then the fire hose is connected through the fire hydrant connector, or the oil containment barrier body is directly connected with the fire hydrant, the valve is opened for water injection, a water storage bag of the oil containment barrier body is rapidly unfolded, and another operator utilizes a moving mechanism to enable the oil containment barrier to rapidly enclose and block. The oil product is completely attached to the ground by utilizing the gravity increase of water and the cross section of the ground, so that the oil product is blocked.
Through experimental tests, after a single oil containment barrier is filled with water, the total water storage mass is about 1t, the contact area of the oil containment barrier and the ground is 100mm, and the area of the oil containment barrier can reach 200m2The volume of the enclosure can reach 300m3The containment process was about 1 minute from start to finish.
In conclusion, the oil containment barrier provided by the utility model has the advantages that the barrier enclosing mechanism and the moving mechanism are mutually matched, so that the barrier enclosing time can be reduced, and the emergency disposal efficiency can be improved. Enclose and keep off the body and adopt tarpaulin and sword to scrape the cloth and make, and its elasticity when using has been guaranteed to outer tarpaulin, and its ductility, wearability and corrosion resistance have been guaranteed to sword scraping cloth. The water injection oil-enclosing baffle can greatly reduce the personnel configuration requirement, save the labor and greatly improve the emergency rescue and liquid recovery capability.
The parts which are not described in the utility model can be realized by taking the prior art as reference.
It is further to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the appending claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a portable water injection encloses oil fender, its includes encloses fender mechanism, moving mechanism and jack, its characterized in that:
the enclosure mechanism comprises an enclosure body, the enclosure body is of a tubular structure consisting of double layers, the double layers are made of tarpaulin positioned on the outer layer and knife scraping cloth positioned on the inner layer, one end of the enclosure body is provided with a water inlet, the water inlet is connected with a fire hydrant, water is filled into the enclosure body through the water inlet, and an oil leakage area is enclosed and blocked; the other end of the enclosure body is provided with a throat hoop and an exhaust valve, and the exhaust valve is arranged on one side close to the water inlet;
the moving mechanism comprises a frame and a universal brake wheel positioned at the bottom of the frame;
the folding and unfolding mechanism comprises a containing cavity, the containing cavity is located on the frame, a cover body matched with the containing cavity is arranged above the containing cavity, the enclosure body is just folded and unfolded in the containing cavity after being wound in a snake shape, a positioning rod is arranged at the position of the containing cavity close to one side of the water inlet, and the folded enclosure body is fixed through the positioning rod.
2. The mobile water injection oil containment barrier of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the tarpaulin is larger than that of the knife scraping cloth.
3. The mobile water injection oil containment barrier of claim 1, wherein: enclose and keep off the body and be provided with a plurality of, adjacent enclose and keep off the body and pass through fire control interface connection.
4. The mobile water injection oil containment barrier of claim 1, wherein: the accommodating cavity is cuboid.
5. The mobile water injection oil containment barrier of claim 1, wherein: the accommodating cavity and the cover body are made of stainless steel.
6. The mobile water injection oil containment barrier of claim 2, wherein: the thickness of tarpaulin be 2mm, the thickness of sword scraped cloth is 1 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122806659.4U CN216379456U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Movable water injection oil-enclosing baffle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122806659.4U CN216379456U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Movable water injection oil-enclosing baffle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216379456U true CN216379456U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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ID=81254394
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122806659.4U Active CN216379456U (en) | 2021-11-16 | 2021-11-16 | Movable water injection oil-enclosing baffle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216379456U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-16 CN CN202122806659.4U patent/CN216379456U/en active Active
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