CN216379211U - Light and handy mobilizable template bearing structure - Google Patents
Light and handy mobilizable template bearing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN216379211U CN216379211U CN202122404340.9U CN202122404340U CN216379211U CN 216379211 U CN216379211 U CN 216379211U CN 202122404340 U CN202122404340 U CN 202122404340U CN 216379211 U CN216379211 U CN 216379211U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a light and movable template supporting structure, which comprises an external supporting plate, wherein unit connecting pieces are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the external supporting plate, and rectangular fixing frames which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the inward sides of all the unit connecting pieces; the rectangular fixing frame is composed of a right-angle connecting plate and a double-layer connecting plate, and the right-angle connecting plate is respectively positioned at four corners of the fixing frame; the connecting end surfaces of the right-angle connecting plate and the double-layer connecting plate are provided with U-shaped members, and the right-angle connecting plate, the double-layer connecting plate and the U-shaped members are provided with matched connecting holes and are detachably connected through connecting pieces; the U-shaped member is characterized in that matched connecting holes are formed between the flange plates of the U-shaped members and the unit connecting pieces and detachably connected through the connecting pieces, and transverse supporting devices are fixedly connected between the vertical U-shaped members. The utility model aims to provide a template supporting system which is light in structure and can carry out displacement turnover under the condition of maintaining the structure of a supporting main body unchanged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of formwork support, in particular to a light and movable formwork support structure.
Background
The form is a model for forming newly cast concrete when a concrete structure is cast with concrete. Formwork systems, which typically consist of formworks, supports and fasteners, are required to ensure that the structures and components are dimensionally accurate while having sufficient strength, rigidity and stability. The formwork material in the traditional formwork system is generally steel or wood, the former has high strength but heavier weight, is not easy to disassemble and transport, and the latter has high loss rate, low strength and easy deformation; when supporting member and fastener need have enough to meet the need at every turn, all need be according to the construction requirement completion assemble and dismantle, improved artifical range difference, cause adverse effect to engineering management. Therefore, there is a need for a template support system that has a light structure and can perform displacement circulation while maintaining the structure of the support main body.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a template support system which is light in structure and can move and turn over under the condition of maintaining the structure of a support main body unchanged.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
a light and movable formwork supporting structure comprises an external supporting plate, wherein the external supporting plate is in an inverted U shape, unit connecting pieces are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the external supporting plate, and rectangular fixing frames which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the inward side of all the unit connecting pieces; the rectangular fixing frame is composed of right-angle connecting plates and double-layer connecting plates, the right-angle connecting plates are respectively positioned at four corners of the fixing frame, and the side ends of the adjacent right-angle connecting plates are clamped in the double-layer connecting plates; the connecting end surfaces of the right-angle connecting plate and the double-layer connecting plate are provided with U-shaped members, and the right-angle connecting plate, the double-layer connecting plate and the U-shaped members are provided with matched connecting holes and are detachably connected through connecting pieces; the U-shaped member is characterized in that matched connecting holes are formed between the flange plates of the U-shaped members and the unit connecting pieces and detachably connected through the connecting pieces, transverse supporting devices are fixedly connected between the vertical U-shaped members, and the U-shaped members located at the bottom are fixedly provided with supporting legs and universal wheels through the connecting holes of the flange plates.
Furthermore, two fixing frames are arranged in the middle of the unit connecting piece, U-shaped template components are arranged between the side ends of the four adjacent right-angle connecting plates, and the side plates of each right-angle connecting plate and the template components are provided with matched connecting holes and are detachably connected through the connecting pieces.
Furthermore, horizontal strutting arrangement comprises the telescopic link that can stretch out and draw back the regulation length, and horizontal strutting arrangement passes through the location backing plate with the flange board of U type component to be connected, and the locating backing plate corresponds the connecting hole position trompil on the flange board and passes through connecting piece fixed connection, and the central point of locating backing plate puts towards horizontal strutting arrangement and is provided with the location platform of tube-shape, and horizontal strutting arrangement's tip all inserts in the location platform.
Furthermore, the stabilizer blade comprises supporting baseplate and the pillar that has the screw thread, the flange plate surface of U type component is provided with the backing plate in the connecting hole department that the pillar passed, and the one end threaded connection that the pillar passed through the flange plate has the fastener.
Furthermore, the four corners of the fixing frame are provided with inclined struts fixedly connected between the two double-layer connecting plates which are perpendicular to each other.
Furthermore, the external supporting plate is composed of a top plate with a non-through hole, a left side plate and a right side plate.
Furthermore, the unit connecting piece is an H-shaped component and is made of wood or high polymer materials.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model has the characteristics of light structure, one-step molding of structure assembly, capability of carrying out displacement turnover under the condition of maintaining the structure of the main supporting body unchanged, convenience in operation and the like, can improve the working efficiency and save the engineering cost, and is particularly suitable for the construction of cast-in-place concrete box culverts.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a positioning pad of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the support leg of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1-U-shaped member, 2-double-layer connecting plate, 3-right-angle connecting plate, 4-diagonal brace, 5-unit connecting piece, 6-external supporting plate, 7-transverse supporting device, 8-supporting leg, 9-universal wheel, 10-template member, 11-positioning backing plate, 12-positioning table, 13-connecting piece, 81-supporting bottom plate, 82-supporting column, 83-backing plate and 84-fastener.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a lightweight and movable formwork support structure includes an external support plate 6, the external support plate 6 is in an inverted U shape, unit connectors 5 are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the external support plate 6, and rectangular fixing frames are arranged at equal intervals on inward sides of all the unit connectors 5; the rectangular fixing frame is composed of right-angle connecting plates 3 and double-layer connecting plates 2, the right-angle connecting plates 3 are respectively positioned at four corners of the fixing frame, and the side ends of the adjacent right-angle connecting plates 3 are clamped in the double-layer connecting plates 2; the connecting end surfaces of the right-angle connecting plate 3 and the double-layer connecting plate 2 are respectively provided with a U-shaped member 1, and the right-angle connecting plate 3, the double-layer connecting plate 2 and the U-shaped members 1 are respectively provided with a matched connecting hole and detachably connected through a connecting piece 13; the U-shaped member 1 is characterized in that matched connecting holes are formed between the flange plates of the U-shaped members 1 and the unit connecting pieces 5 and detachably connected through connecting pieces 13, transverse supporting devices 7 are fixedly connected between the vertical U-shaped members 1, and supporting legs 8 and universal wheels 9 are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped members 1 located at the bottom through the connecting holes of the flange plates.
The two fixing frames positioned in the middle of the unit connecting piece 5 are provided, U-shaped template components 10 are arranged between the side ends of four adjacent right-angle connecting plates 3, and the side plates of each right-angle connecting plate 3 and the template components 10 are provided with matched connecting holes and are detachably connected through connecting pieces 13. In the construction of cast-in-place concrete box culvert, the middle part of template bearing structure is relatively stressed greatly, and two fixed frames are arranged at the middle part of the unit connecting piece 5 for connection, so that the bearing capacity of the template bearing structure can be improved. The U-shaped template component can be used for simultaneously connecting four adjacent right-angle connecting plates 3, so that two fixing frames are integrated. The unit connecting piece 5 is an H-shaped component, the unit connecting piece 5 is made of wood or high polymer materials, and compared with a steel formwork, the weight of the formwork supporting structure can be reduced.
The transverse supporting device 7 is composed of a telescopic rod capable of adjusting length in a telescopic mode, the transverse supporting device 7 is connected with a flange plate of the U-shaped component 1 through a positioning base plate 11, the positioning base plate 11 corresponds to a connecting hole on the flange plate and is fixedly connected with the flange plate through a connecting piece 13, a cylindrical positioning table 12 is arranged at the center of the positioning base plate 11 and faces the transverse supporting device 7, and the end portion of the transverse supporting device 7 is inserted into the positioning table 12. The positioning table 12 can be used to improve the accuracy of the end connection of the lateral support means 7 and to avoid the lateral support means 7 from tilting.
Wherein, the supporting foot 8 is composed of a supporting bottom plate 81 and a pillar 82 with screw thread, a backing plate 83 is arranged on the outer surface of the flange plate of the U-shaped component 1 at the connecting hole through which the pillar 82 passes, and a fastener 84 is connected with the end of the pillar 82 which passes through the flange plate through screw thread. The support legs 8 are used to assist the formwork support structure in being stably supported on the ground, and the height of the support columns 82 is adjusted and fixed to the fasteners 84 through threads, so that the support bottom plates 81 at the bottoms of the support columns 82 can be flush with the bottom edges of the outer support plates 6. The four corners of fixed frame are provided with bracing 4 of fixed connection between two double-deck connecting plates 2 of mutually perpendicular, strengthen the stability of fixed frame through the mode that increases the triangle-shaped component, and the right angle connecting plate 3 that is located fixed frame four corners compares the fixed frame stability of integral type structure better with being the triangle-shaped component.
The application method of the utility model comprises the following steps:
(1) the size of the template is calculated according to a design drawing, four U-shaped components 1 are divided into two groups, the web plates of each group of U-shaped components 1 are opposite, and the flange plates are oppositely arranged. Two groups of U-shaped components 1 are connected together through the double-layer connecting plate 2, the length of the U-shaped components is adjusted through selection of the connecting positions of the double-layer connecting plate 2 and the U-shaped components 1, and the total length of the U-shaped components meets the design requirements. According to the method, the U-shaped members 1 in the upper, lower, left and right directions are spliced.
(2) The right-angle connecting plate 3, the double-layer connecting plate 2 and the inclined strut 4 are connected together according to a rectangle to form a fixed frame. Between the vertical U-shaped members 1 in the fixed frame are mounted lateral support means 7. The transverse support device 7 is kept horizontal, and the positioning backing plate 11 at the end of the transverse support device is connected to the flange plate of the U-shaped member 1 through a connecting piece. The lateral support devices 7 are each inserted into a cylindrical positioning table 12 of the positioning mat 11, and the appropriate length of the lateral support devices 7 is adjusted.
(3) Two universal wheels 9 are symmetrically mounted at the bottom of the fixed frame, the positions of which should be close to the two ends of the fixed frame. After the universal wheel 9 is installed, the support legs 8 are also symmetrically installed at both ends of the fixed frame, and the height of the support legs is slightly larger than that of the universal wheel 9 and is flush with the bottom end of the external support plate 6.
(4) And (4) repeating the steps (1) to (3) and connecting to form a plurality of fixed frames.
(5) The composed fixing frame is placed perpendicular to the ground through the support legs 8, the unit connecting pieces 5 are installed one by one from bottom to top, and the unit connecting pieces 5 are matched with the flange plates of the U-shaped component 1 to be provided with connecting holes and are fixed with each other through the connecting pieces 13. The direction of each unit connecting piece 5 is vertical to the fixed frame, the installation distribution is tight, the installation position is kept consistent, and no bulge or recess exists.
(6) Aligning the holes on the inner side of the template member 10 to the connecting holes passing through the U-shaped member 1 and the unit connecting pieces 5, screwing the connecting pieces 13 into the connecting holes of the template member 10 for fastening, and finishing the installation of the fixing frame positioned in the middle of the unit connecting pieces 5 according to the step (5).
(7) Finally, an inverted U-shaped external support plate 6 is fixedly arranged outside each unit connecting piece 5, the external support plate 6 is composed of a top plate with a non-through hole and left and right side plates, the external support plate 6 of the split structure is convenient to install, and construction of a concrete structure is carried out after the construction.
(8) After the concrete structure meets the requirement of detaching the bottom die and the side die, the supporting feet 8 are loosened one by one and heightened, and the universal wheels 9 are used for supporting the template supporting structure. And under the condition of keeping the stability of the formwork supporting structure, the formwork supporting structure is pushed and pulled to the next construction position, and the whole formwork supporting structure can be disassembled for recycling after all construction is finished.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.
Claims (7)
1. A lightweight movable formwork support structure, comprising an outer support plate (6), characterized in that: the outer supporting plate (6) is in an inverted U shape, unit connecting pieces (5) are uniformly arranged on the inner wall of the outer supporting plate (6), and rectangular fixing frames which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged on the inward side of all the unit connecting pieces (5); the rectangular fixing frame is composed of right-angle connecting plates (3) and double-layer connecting plates (2), the right-angle connecting plates (3) are respectively positioned at four corners of the fixing frame, and the side ends of the adjacent right-angle connecting plates (3) are clamped in the double-layer connecting plates (2); the connecting end surfaces of the right-angle connecting plate (3) and the double-layer connecting plate (2) are respectively provided with a U-shaped component (1), and the right-angle connecting plate (3), the double-layer connecting plate (2) and the U-shaped components (1) are respectively provided with a matched connecting hole and detachably connected through a connecting piece (13); the U-shaped member is characterized in that matched connecting holes are formed between the flange plates of the U-shaped members (1) and the unit connecting pieces (5) and detachably connected through connecting pieces (13), transverse supporting devices (7) are fixedly connected between the vertical U-shaped members (1), and supporting legs (8) and universal wheels (9) are fixedly arranged on the U-shaped members (1) located at the bottom through the connecting holes of the flange plates.
2. A lightweight movable form support structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the two fixing frames positioned in the middle of the unit connecting piece (5) are arranged, the U-shaped template components (10) are arranged between the side ends of the four adjacent right-angle connecting plates (3), and the side plates of each right-angle connecting plate (3) and the template components (10) are provided with matched connecting holes and are detachably connected through the connecting pieces (13).
3. A lightweight movable form support structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal strutting arrangement (7) comprises the telescopic link that can stretch out and draw back the regulation length, and horizontal strutting arrangement (7) are connected through location backing plate (11) with the flange board of U type component (1), and location backing plate (11) correspond the connecting hole position trompil on the flange board and pass through connecting piece (13) fixed connection, and the central point of location backing plate (11) puts towards horizontal strutting arrangement (7) and is provided with location platform (12) of tube-shape, and the tip of horizontal strutting arrangement (7) all inserts in location platform (12).
4. A lightweight movable form support structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the supporting leg (8) is composed of a supporting bottom plate (81) and a strut (82) with threads, a backing plate (83) is arranged on the outer surface of the flange plate of the U-shaped component (1) at a connecting hole through which the strut (82) penetrates, and a fastener (84) is connected to one end of the strut (82) penetrating out of the flange plate through threads.
5. A lightweight movable form support structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: and inclined struts (4) fixedly connected between the two double-layer connecting plates (2) which are vertical to each other are arranged at four corners of the fixing frame.
6. A lightweight movable form support structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the external supporting plate (6) is composed of a top plate with a non-through hole, a left side plate and a right side plate.
7. A lightweight movable form support structure as recited in claim 1, wherein: the unit connecting piece (5) is an H-shaped component, and the unit connecting piece (5) is made of wood or high polymer materials.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122404340.9U CN216379211U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Light and handy mobilizable template bearing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122404340.9U CN216379211U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Light and handy mobilizable template bearing structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216379211U true CN216379211U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
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ID=81244241
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122404340.9U Active CN216379211U (en) | 2021-09-30 | 2021-09-30 | Light and handy mobilizable template bearing structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216379211U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-30 CN CN202122404340.9U patent/CN216379211U/en active Active
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