CN216378288U - Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace - Google Patents

Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216378288U
CN216378288U CN202122815781.8U CN202122815781U CN216378288U CN 216378288 U CN216378288 U CN 216378288U CN 202122815781 U CN202122815781 U CN 202122815781U CN 216378288 U CN216378288 U CN 216378288U
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China
Prior art keywords
feeding
conveying belt
bar
tempering furnace
conveying
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CN202122815781.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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沈一博
余斌
任文星
章德发
熊磊
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Harbin Institute of Technology Robot Nanchang Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute
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Harbin Institute of Technology Robot Nanchang Intelligent Manufacturing Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding device for rod parts of a tempering furnace, which comprises a tempering furnace body, wherein a conveying platform is arranged on the tempering furnace body, a first conveying belt is arranged at the upstream of the conveying platform, a rod feeding and transferring mechanism is arranged at one side of the first conveying belt, a blanking mechanism is arranged between the rod feeding and transferring mechanism and the first conveying belt, and a stock bin discharging mechanism is arranged at the starting end of the rod feeding and transferring mechanism. The feed bin that will contain metal material (bar) arranges the feed bin shedding mechanism in, afterwards, pour all bars in the feed bin to bar material loading and transfer mechanism through feed bin shedding mechanism, afterwards, send the bar to blanking mechanism through bar material loading and transfer mechanism on, afterwards, send the bar to conveying platform through blanking mechanism on, afterwards, the bar gets into the tempering furnace and handles, the mechanized automatic feeding to the bar has been realized, not only greatly improved work efficiency, and effectively reduced intensity of labour and potential safety hazard.

Description

Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of feeding of tempering furnaces, and particularly relates to an automatic feeding device for rod parts of a tempering furnace.
Background
The tempering furnace is one of important equipment for carrying out heat treatment on metal materials, and at the present stage, the feeding mode of the metal materials into the tempering furnace is manual feeding, namely: the metal materials are conveyed to the conveying platform one by workers, and then the metal materials are conveyed to the tempering furnace by the conveying platform, and due to the fact that the metal materials (bars) are heavy, the labor intensity of the workers is high, the working efficiency is low, and certain working dangerousness (such as hidden danger of smashing) is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic feeding device for rod parts of a tempering furnace, which is used for realizing mechanical automatic feeding and achieving the purposes of improving the working efficiency and reducing the labor intensity and potential safety hazards.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic feeding for stick type part of tempering furnace, includes the tempering furnace body, be equipped with conveying platform on the tempering furnace body, be located conveying platform's upper reaches are equipped with first conveyer belt, one side of first conveyer belt is equipped with bar material loading and passes on the mechanism, bar material loading pass on the mechanism with be equipped with blanking mechanism between the first conveyer belt, the initiating terminal that bar material loading passed on the mechanism is equipped with feed bin shedding mechanism.
As an improvement, the bar feeding and conveying mechanism comprises a hopper, a feeding frame is arranged between the hopper and the first conveying belt, a trough used for restraining the bar is arranged on the feeding frame, and a second conveying belt is arranged on the feeding frame below the trough;
the hopper is provided with a stepped jacking and feeding structure used for transferring the bars in the hopper to the feeding frame;
the feeding frame is further provided with a first pushing element used for pushing the bar stock conveyed by the second conveying belt to the blanking mechanism.
As a further improvement, the blanking mechanism comprises a bracket arranged above the first conveying belt, a third conveying belt connected with the feeding frame is arranged on the bracket, and a blanking plate is arranged between the third conveying belt and the first conveying belt;
the support located on two sides of the third conveying belt is provided with a baffle, the blanking plate is provided with a gate plate extending to the upper portion of the first conveying belt, and the support located on the upper portion of the gate plate is provided with a second pushing element.
As a further improvement, bar feeding and transferring mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the first conveying belt, the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms share the same blanking mechanism, and the starting ends of the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms are provided with the bin discharging mechanisms; the flashboards are arranged on two sides of the opening end of the blanking plate and inserted into the baffle.
As a further improvement, the bottom of the hopper is obliquely arranged towards the direction of the stepped top feeding structure.
As a further improvement, the bin discharging mechanism comprises a bin bearing frame connected with the hopper, the bin bearing frame is hinged with a swing frame, and a jacking element is arranged between the swing frame and the bin bearing frame.
As a further improvement, the first conveying belt is higher than the conveying platform, and a transition material plate is connected and arranged between the first conveying belt and the conveying platform.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model has the effects that:
because the automatic feeding device for the rod parts of the tempering furnace comprises a tempering furnace body, a conveying platform is arranged on the tempering furnace body, a first conveying belt is arranged at the upstream of the conveying platform, a bar feeding and transferring mechanism is arranged at one side of the first conveying belt, a blanking mechanism is arranged between the bar feeding and transferring mechanism and the first conveying belt, a stock bin unloading mechanism is arranged at the starting end of the bar feeding and transferring mechanism, and based on the structure, in the working process of the automatic feeding device for the rod parts of the tempering furnace, a bin containing metal materials (rod materials) is arranged on a bin discharging mechanism, and then, all the bars in the stock bin are poured to the bar feeding and transferring mechanism through the stock bin discharging mechanism, and then, the bar stock feeding and transferring mechanism is used for conveying the bar stock to the blanking mechanism, then the blanking mechanism is used for conveying the bar stock to the conveying platform, and finally the bar stock enters the tempering furnace for treatment.
To sum up, adopt this automatic feeding for rod part of tempering furnace, realized not only promoting work efficiency greatly to the mechanized automatic feeding of bar, effectively reduced intensity of labour and potential safety hazard moreover.
The bar feeding and conveying mechanism comprises a hopper, a feeding frame is arranged between the hopper and the first conveying belt, a trough used for restraining the bar is arranged on the feeding frame, and a second conveying belt is arranged on the feeding frame below the trough; the hopper is provided with a stepped jacking and feeding structure used for transferring the bars in the hopper to the feeding frame; still be equipped with on the pay-off frame and be used for the bar propelling movement to the first propelling movement component on the blanking mechanism that carries the second conveyer belt, thereby during the material loading, feed bin shedding mechanism pours the bar into the hopper, later, on pushing away the bar top in the feed bin to the pay-off frame through cascaded top material loading structure, and restraint the bar through the silo, later, carry through the second and carry the bar, later, on with bar propelling movement to the blanking mechanism through first propelling movement component. The feeding mechanism realizes good connection between the discharging mechanism and the blanking mechanism of the stock bin, has good continuous conveying effect on the bars, and lays a foundation for improving the working efficiency.
The blanking mechanism comprises a bracket arranged above the first conveying belt, a third conveying belt connected with the feeding frame is arranged on the bracket, and a blanking plate is arranged between the third conveying belt and the first conveying belt; be located and be equipped with the baffle on the support of third conveyer belt both sides, be equipped with the flashboard that extends to first conveyer belt top on the blanking plate, the support that is located the flashboard upper reaches is equipped with second propelling movement component, thereby in operation, first propelling movement component can be with bar propelling movement to the third conveyer belt, afterwards, through the third conveyer belt, the cooperation of flashboard and baffle, carry the bar toward the blanking plate direction, afterwards, on with bar propelling movement to first conveyer belt through second propelling movement component, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, bar conveying to first conveyer belt has effectively been guaranteed.
Because the two sides of the first conveying belt are both provided with the bar feeding and transferring mechanisms, the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms share the same blanking mechanism, and the starting ends of the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms are both provided with the bin discharging mechanisms; the both sides that are located the blanking plate open end all are equipped with the flashboard, and the flashboard cartridge is on the baffle to through this structure, help promoting the material loading efficiency of bar, simultaneously, prevent two bar material loading and pass on the mechanism intercommunication through the flashboard, the different metal material's of being convenient for material loading conversion.
Because the bottom of hopper sets up to cascaded top feeding structure direction slope to through the structure, be convenient for bar and cascaded top feeding structure carry out the cooperation of top formula material loading.
Because feed bin shedding mechanism includes and bears the frame with the feed bin that the hopper links up the setting, the feed bin bears to articulate has the rocker, and rocker and feed bin bear and are equipped with the jacking component between the frame to on arranging the rocker in the feed bin that has the bar in the splendid attire, later, through the swing of jacking component drive rocker, and then accomplish the swing of feed bin, later, in the bar just landing to the hopper, simple structure is effectual to the batch material loading of bar.
Because first conveyer belt is higher than conveying platform setting, and links up between first conveyer belt and the conveying platform setting and be provided with the flitch that passes through to be convenient for bar that first conveyer belt carried through the flitch that passes through steadily falls to conveying platform on.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
wherein, 1-tempering furnace body; 101-a conveying platform; 2-a first conveyor belt; 201-transition material plate; 3-a bar material feeding and transferring mechanism; 301-a hopper; 302-a feeding frame; 303-a second conveyor belt; 304-a first pushing element; 305-stepped top feeding structure; 4-a blanking mechanism; 401-a scaffold; 402-a third conveyor belt; 403-blanking plate; 404-a baffle; 405-a gate; 406-a second pushing element; 5-a bin unloading mechanism; 501-a bin carrier; 502-a swing frame; 503-a storage bin; 6-bar stock.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in further detail below with reference to specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an automatic feeding device for rod parts of a tempering furnace comprises a tempering furnace body 1, wherein a conveying platform 101 is arranged on the tempering furnace body 1, a first conveying belt 2 is arranged at the upstream of the conveying platform 101, the discharging end of the first conveying belt 2 extends onto the conveying platform 101, a bar feeding and transferring mechanism 3 is arranged at one side of the first conveying belt 2, a blanking mechanism 4 is arranged between the bar feeding and transferring mechanism 3 and the first conveying belt 2, and a bin discharging mechanism 5 is arranged at the starting end of the bar feeding and transferring mechanism 3; in this scheme, slope on this first conveyer belt 201 is provided with and links up the transition flitch 201 that sets up with conveying platform 101.
The bar feeding and transferring mechanism 3 comprises a hopper 301, a feeding frame 302 is arranged between the hopper 301 and the first conveying belt 2, a trough (not shown in the form of a reference number) for restraining the bar 6 is arranged on the feeding frame 302, and a second conveying belt 303 is arranged on the feeding frame 302 below the trough; the hopper 301 is provided with a stepped top feeding structure 305 for transferring the bar stock 6 in the hopper 301 to the feeding frame 302; the feeding frame 302 is further provided with a first pushing element 304 for pushing the bar stock 6 conveyed by the second conveying belt 303 to the blanking mechanism 4, preferably, the first pushing element 304 is a pushing plate driven by an air cylinder; the bottom of the hopper 301 is inclined toward the stepped top feeding structure 305, and the stepped top feeding structure 303 is conventional and will not be described herein.
The blanking mechanism 4 comprises a bracket 401 arranged above the first conveying belt 2, a third conveying belt 402 connected with the feeding frame 302 is arranged on the bracket 401, and a blanking plate 403 is arranged between the third conveying belt 402 and the first conveying belt 2; the brackets 401 on both sides of the third conveyor 402 are provided with baffles 404, the blanking plate 403 is provided with a shutter 405 extending above the first conveyor 2, and the bracket 401 upstream of the shutter 405 is provided with a second pushing member 406, wherein the second pushing member 406 is a push plate driven by a cylinder.
Preferably, bar feeding and transferring mechanisms 3 are arranged on two sides of the first conveying belt 2, the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms 3 share the same blanking mechanism 4, and the starting ends of the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms 3 are provided with bin discharging mechanisms 5; the shutters 405 are disposed on both sides of the opening end of the blanking plate 403, and the shutters 405 are inserted into the shutters 404.
The bin discharging mechanism 5 includes a bin bearing frame 501 connected to the hopper 301, a swing frame 502 hinged to the bin bearing frame 501 for driving the bin 503 to rotate, and a jacking element (for example, an oil cylinder hinged between the swing frame 502 and the bin bearing frame 501, not shown in the figure) is disposed between the swing frame 502 and the bin bearing frame 501.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely descriptions of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and alterations made to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention defined by the claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding for stick class part of tempering furnace, includes the tempering furnace body, be equipped with conveying platform on the tempering furnace body, its characterized in that: the feeding device comprises a conveying platform, a first conveying belt, a bar material feeding and transferring mechanism, a blanking mechanism and a bin discharging mechanism, wherein the first conveying belt is arranged on the upper stream of the conveying platform, the bar material feeding and transferring mechanism is arranged on one side of the first conveying belt, the blanking mechanism is arranged between the bar material feeding and transferring mechanism and the first conveying belt, and the starting end of the bar material feeding and transferring mechanism is provided with the bin discharging mechanism.
2. The automatic feeding device for rod type parts of a tempering furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the bar feeding and conveying mechanism comprises a hopper, a feeding frame is arranged between the hopper and the first conveying belt, a material groove used for restraining the bar is arranged on the feeding frame, and a second conveying belt is arranged on the feeding frame below the material groove;
the hopper is provided with a stepped jacking and feeding structure used for transferring the bars in the hopper to the feeding frame;
the feeding frame is further provided with a first pushing element used for pushing the bar stock conveyed by the second conveying belt to the blanking mechanism.
3. The automatic feeding device for rod type parts of a tempering furnace according to claim 2, wherein: the blanking mechanism comprises a support arranged above the first conveying belt, a third conveying belt connected with the feeding frame is arranged on the support, and a blanking plate is arranged between the third conveying belt and the first conveying belt;
the support located on two sides of the third conveying belt is provided with a baffle, the blanking plate is provided with a gate plate extending to the upper portion of the first conveying belt, and the support located on the upper portion of the gate plate is provided with a second pushing element.
4. The automatic feeding device for rod type parts of a tempering furnace according to claim 3, wherein: bar feeding and transferring mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the first conveying belt, the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms share the same blanking mechanism, and the starting ends of the two bar feeding and transferring mechanisms are provided with the bin discharging mechanisms; the flashboards are arranged on two sides of the opening end of the blanking plate and inserted into the baffle.
5. The automatic feeding device for rod type parts of a tempering furnace according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the hopper is obliquely arranged towards the stepped jacking and feeding structure.
6. The automatic feeding device for rod type parts of a tempering furnace according to claim 5, wherein: the bin unloading mechanism comprises a bin bearing frame connected with the hopper, a swing frame is hinged to the bin bearing frame, and a jacking element is arranged between the swing frame and the bin bearing frame.
7. The automatic feeding device for rod type parts of a tempering furnace according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the first conveying belt is higher than the conveying platform, and a transition material plate is connected and arranged between the first conveying belt and the conveying platform.
CN202122815781.8U 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace Active CN216378288U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122815781.8U CN216378288U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122815781.8U CN216378288U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216378288U true CN216378288U (en) 2022-04-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122815781.8U Active CN216378288U (en) 2021-11-17 2021-11-17 Automatic feeding device for rod parts of tempering furnace

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117363864A (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-01-09 无锡信德隆工业炉有限公司 Conveying device for heat treatment of bar stock

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117363864A (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-01-09 无锡信德隆工业炉有限公司 Conveying device for heat treatment of bar stock

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