CN216372672U

CN216372672U - Side die, side die frame and die

Info

Publication number: CN216372672U
Application number: CN202122807819.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张庭雄; 陈加添; 余鹏; 谢波; 王宏哲
Original assignee: Guangdong Bipinju Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Bipinju Construction Industrialization Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-16
Filing date: 2021-11-16
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-16

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a side die, a side die frame and a die, and belongs to the technical field of building equipment. The side forms include frame, grip slipper and positioning seat. The frame includes horizontal segment and vertical section, and the one end of horizontal segment is connected with the one end of vertical section is perpendicular, and the horizontal segment is used for the installation of side forms, and vertical section is used for the lateral wall of shaping prefabricated component. The positioning seat and the clamping seat are both installed on the top wall of the horizontal section, the positioning seat is fixed in the center of the side die in the length direction, and the positioning seat is used for positioning the side die by the die holding manipulator. The clamping seat is used for clamping the side die by the die holding manipulator. The frame formed by vertically connecting one end of the horizontal section with one end of the vertical section is lighter in weight and more cost-effective. The positioning seat and the clamping seat are arranged on the top wall of the horizontal section, the clamping seat is used for clamping the side die by the die holding manipulator, and the positioning seat is used for positioning the side die by the die holding manipulator, so that mechanical die holding can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

Side die, side die frame and die

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of building setting, in particular to a side die, a side die frame and a die.

Background

The fabricated building is a building which is formed by transferring a large amount of field operation work in the traditional construction mode to a factory, processing and manufacturing building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall slabs, stairs, balconies and the like) in the factory, transporting the components and accessories to a building construction site, and assembling and installing the components and the accessories on the site in a reliable connection mode.

The side forms are one of the moulds used for pouring the prefabricated parts and are mainly used for forming the side walls of the prefabricated parts. The existing side forms for mechanically placing the mold are rectangular side forms, so that the cost is high, and the side forms cannot realize the automatic production of prefabricated parts, so that the production efficiency is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a side die, a side die frame and a die, which can be used for automatic production of prefabricated parts, so that the production efficiency of the prefabricated parts is improved, and the weight is light.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:

in a first aspect, the utility model provides a side die, which comprises a frame, a clamping seat and a positioning seat; the frame comprises a horizontal section and a vertical section, one end of the horizontal section is vertically connected with one end of the vertical section, the horizontal section is used for installing the side formwork, and the vertical section is used for forming the side wall of the prefabricated part; the positioning seat and the clamping seat are both installed on the top wall of the horizontal section, the positioning seat is fixed in the center of the side die in the length direction, the clamping seat is used for clamping the side die by a die holding manipulator, and the positioning seat is used for positioning the side die by the die holding manipulator.

In an optional implementation mode, the grip slipper is a square pipe, the square pipe is installed on the top wall of the horizontal section, the square pipe is provided with a grip channel, the grip channel extends towards the length direction of the side die, and the grip channel is used for a mold holding manipulator to stretch into the side die for gripping.

In an optional embodiment, the positioning seat is a square tube, the square tube is mounted on the top wall of the horizontal section, and a positioning hole is formed in the side wall, away from the horizontal section, of the square tube and used for a mold holding manipulator to stretch into to position the side mold.

In an optional embodiment, the side form further includes a sealing assembly, a through groove is provided on the vertical section, the through groove is used for allowing a steel bar of the prefabricated component to extend out of the side form when the prefabricated component is poured, and the sealing assembly is mounted on the vertical section and used for sealing the through groove.

In an alternative embodiment, the seal assembly includes a first mount, a second mount, a first rubber member, and a second rubber member; the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat are both mounted on one side, close to the horizontal section, of the vertical section, the first mounting seat is arranged on one side of the through groove, and the second mounting seat is arranged on the other side of the through groove; the first rubber piece is arranged on one side, close to the second mounting seat, of the first mounting seat, the second rubber piece is arranged on one side, abutted against the first mounting seat, of the second mounting seat, and the first rubber piece is abutted against the second rubber piece and used for sealing the through groove.

In an optional embodiment, the through groove penetrates through a top wall of the vertical section, the top wall of the first rubber part is inclined downward along a direction close to the second rubber part, the top wall of the second rubber part is inclined downward along a direction close to the first rubber part, a first through groove is formed in a side wall of the first rubber part close to the second rubber part, a second through groove is formed in a side wall of the second rubber part close to the first rubber part, the first through groove and the second through groove surround to form a through channel, and the through channel is used for accommodating the reinforcing steel bar.

In an alternative embodiment, the sideform further comprises a magnetic box mounted to the top wall of the horizontal section, the magnetic box being used to secure the sideform.

In an optional embodiment, the side form further includes at least two supporting bodies, at least two supporting bodies are disposed on the top wall of the horizontal section, one end of each of the at least two supporting bodies, which is far away from the horizontal section, forms a supporting surface, the supporting surface is higher than the vertical section, and the supporting surface is used for supporting the form table.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a side form frame, which includes a plurality of side forms as described in any one of the foregoing embodiments, the plurality of side forms are sequentially connected and enclosed to form an accommodating space, the accommodating space is used for pouring the prefabricated component, and the side forms are used for molding a side wall of the prefabricated component.

In a third aspect, the present invention provides a mold, comprising a mold base and the side mold frame of the previous embodiment, wherein the side mold frame is mounted on the top wall of the mold base, and the bottom wall of the horizontal segment abuts against the mold base, and the mold base is used for molding the bottom wall of the prefabricated component.

The side die, the side die frame and the die provided by the embodiment of the utility model have the beneficial effects that:

the frame of this application includes horizontal segment and vertical section, and the one end of horizontal segment is connected with the one end of vertical section is perpendicular, and the horizontal segment is used for the installation of side forms, and vertical section is used for the lateral wall of shaping prefabricated component, compares the quality with current side forms and also saves material and cost more gently more. The positioning seat and the clamping seat are arranged on the top wall of the horizontal section, the clamping seat is used for clamping the side die by the die holding manipulator, and the positioning seat is used for positioning the side die by the die holding manipulator, so that mechanical die holding can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mold according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a side form frame according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side form according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side mold with another view angle according to an embodiment of the present invention.

The icon is 100-side die; 110-a frame; 111-horizontal segment; 113-a vertical section; 115-through slots; 130-a holder; 131-square tube; 133-a clamping channel; 150-positioning seat; 151-square tube; 153-locating holes; 170-a sealing assembly; 171-a first mount; 173-a second mount; 175-a first rubber member; 177-a second rubber piece; 179-first through groove; 181-second through slot; 183-through channel; 190-a magnetic box; 210-a support; 211-a support surface; 300-side mold frame; 310-a containing space; 500-a mold; 510-mold table.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the description refers must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a mold 500 including a mold base 510 and a side mold frame 300, the side mold frame 300 being mounted to a top wall of the mold base 510.

As shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the side form frame 300 includes 4 side forms 100, the 4 side forms 100 are sequentially connected to form a rectangular frame, an accommodating space 310 is formed in the rectangular frame, the accommodating space 310 is used for pouring a prefabricated component, and the side forms 100 are used for forming a side wall of the prefabricated component.

In other embodiments of the present application, the side form frame 300 includes a plurality of side forms 100, the plurality of side forms 100 are sequentially connected to enclose and form an accommodating space 310, the accommodating space 310 is used for pouring the prefabricated component, and the side forms 100 are used for molding a side wall of the prefabricated component. The number of the side forms 100 may be 3, 5, 6 or more, and the specific number is adaptively determined according to the size and shape of the prefabricated parts. It is to be understood that the present embodiment does not limit the specific number of side forms 100.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the side form 100 includes a frame 110, a clamping seat 130 and a positioning seat 150. The frame 110 includes a horizontal section 111 and a vertical section 113, one end of the horizontal section 111 is vertically connected to one end of the vertical section 113 (i.e., the section is L-shaped), the horizontal section 111 is used for installing the side form 100, and the vertical section 113 is used for forming a side wall of the prefabricated part. The positioning seat 150 and the clamping seat 130 are both mounted on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, the positioning seat 150 is fixed at the center of the side die 100 in the length direction, the positioning seat 150 is used for positioning the side die 100 by a die holding manipulator, and the clamping seat 130 is used for clamping the side die 100 by the die holding manipulator.

The frame 110 of this application includes horizontal segment 111 and vertical section 113, and the one end of horizontal segment 111 is connected with vertical section 113's one end is perpendicular, and horizontal segment 111 is used for the installation of side forms 100, and vertical section 113 is used for the lateral wall of shaping prefabricated component, and the quality is lighter and also more material saving and cost than current side forms 100. The positioning seat 150 and the clamping seat 130 are both arranged on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, the clamping seat 130 is used for clamping the side die 100 by a die holding manipulator, and the positioning seat 150 is used for positioning the side die 100 by the die holding manipulator, so that mechanized die holding can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the frame is formed by welding two 6mm thick steel plates.

In this embodiment, the clamping seat 130 is a square tube 131, the square tube 131 is installed on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, the square tube 131 has a clamping channel 133, the clamping channel 133 extends towards the length direction of the side form 100, and the clamping channel 133 is used for a clamping manipulator to extend into to clamp the side form 100.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, one of the two adjacent sidewalls of the clamping seat 130 is connected to the horizontal section 111, and the other is connected to the vertical section. Since the positioning seat 150 is connected to the horizontal section 111 and the numerical section, respectively, it can enhance the rigidity of the side form 100.

In this embodiment, the positioning seat 150 is a square tube 151, the square tube 151 is mounted on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, a positioning hole 153 is disposed on a side wall of the square tube 151 away from the horizontal section 111, and the positioning hole 153 is located at the center of the square tube 151 in the length direction and is used for positioning the side mold 100 by a mold holding manipulator.

In this embodiment, one of the two adjacent side walls of the positioning seat 150 is connected to the horizontal section 111, and the other is connected to the vertical section. Since the positioning seat 150 is connected to the horizontal section 111 and the numerical section, respectively, it can enhance the rigidity of the side form 100.

In this embodiment, the side form 100 further includes a sealing assembly 170, the vertical section 113 is provided with a through groove 115, the through groove 115 is used for allowing a steel bar of the prefabricated component to extend out of the side form 100 when the prefabricated component is poured, and the sealing assembly 170 is mounted on the vertical section 113 and is used for sealing the through groove 115.

By providing the through groove 115 on the vertical section, the reinforcing bars can be more easily extended when the prefabricated parts requiring the reinforcing bars to be extended from the side forms 100 are prefabricated through the through groove 115. Through setting up seal assembly 170 can be when the reinforcing bar stretches out the clearance shutoff between reinforcing bar and the trough 115 that runs through to the problem of the trough 115 hourglass thick liquid has been avoided.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the sealing assembly 170 includes a first mounting seat 171, a second mounting seat 173, a first rubber member 175, and a second rubber member 177. The first mounting seat 171 and the second mounting seat 173 are both mounted on one side of the vertical section 113 close to the horizontal section 111, and the first mounting seat 171 is disposed on one side of the through slot and the second mounting seat 173 is disposed on the other side of the through slot 115. The first rubber member 175 is mounted on a side of the first mounting seat 171 close to the second mounting seat 173, the second rubber member 177 is mounted on a side of the second mounting seat 173 abutting against the first mounting seat 171, and the first rubber member 175 abuts against the second rubber member 177 for closing the through groove 115.

Because first rubber part 175 and second rubber part 177 are the rubber material, have elasticity and deformability, when stretching out to the reinforcing bar of the thickness of difference, it can take place deformation and let the reinforcing bar wear out, and simultaneously, first rubber part 175 and second rubber part 177 are through the lateral wall laminating of resilience and reinforcing bar to can all seal up to the reinforcing bar of different diameters.

With reference to fig. 3 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the through groove 115 penetrates through the top wall of the vertical segment, the top wall of the first rubber member 175 is inclined downward along a direction close to the second rubber member 177, the top wall of the second rubber member 177 is inclined downward along a direction close to the first rubber member 175, a first through groove 179 is disposed on a side wall of the first rubber member 175 close to the second rubber member 177, a second through groove 181 is disposed on a side wall of the second rubber member 177 close to the first rubber member 175, the first through groove 179 and the second through groove 181 enclose to form a through channel 183, and the through channel 183 is used for accommodating the reinforcing steel bar.

Since the through groove 115 penetrates the top wall of the vertical section and the top walls of the first rubber 175 and the second rubber 177 are both obliquely arranged to form a guide slope, it is convenient to clamp the reinforcing bars between the first rubber 175 and the second rubber 177 when producing the prefabricated part. The side wall of the first rubber member 175 is provided with a first through groove 179, the side wall of the second rubber member 177 is provided with a second through groove 181, a through channel 183 is formed by enclosing the first through groove 179 and the second through groove 181, and the positioning of the reinforcing steel bar is realized through the through channel 183.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in the present embodiment, the side form 100 further includes a magnetic box 190, the magnetic box 190 is mounted on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, and the magnetic box 190 is used for fixing the side form 100 on the form base 510.

In this embodiment, the magnetism box is small-size temperature resistant magnetism box, can effectively control the volume weight of side forms, and temperature resistant magnetism box also can guarantee that the magnetism box is difficult damaged in steam curing, increase of service life simultaneously.

In this embodiment, the side form 100 further includes at least two supporting bodies 210, the at least two supporting bodies 210 are disposed on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, one end of the at least two supporting bodies 210 away from the horizontal section 111 forms a supporting surface 211, the supporting surface 211 is higher than the vertical section 113, and the supporting surface 211 is used for supporting the form base 510.

By providing the supporting body 210, the supporting surface 211 formed by the supporting body 210 can stably support the top mold 500 during the process of storing the prefabricated parts in a dry state, and the prefabricated parts and the mold 500 are stacked together in a stacking manner for saving space. Meanwhile, the supporting body 210 is higher than the vertical section to ensure that a gap is left between two adjacent molds 500, so that the prefabricated parts in the bottom molds 500 can be ventilated and dried conveniently.

In this embodiment, one of the two supporting bodies 210 is a channel steel, and the other is an angle steel. In other embodiments of the present application, the supporting body 210 may be a plurality of supporting bodies 210, and the supporting bodies 210 may be channel steels, angle steels, columns, and the like.

In this embodiment, there are four supports, wherein the two ends are provided with C-shaped supports, and the middle is provided with an L-shaped support. The support members 210 are also used to reinforce the rigidity of the side forms, and the C-shaped support members are provided at the ends thereof to serve as a guide when the side forms are put into the side form storage, and the four support members 210 having the same height are provided on one side form 100 to serve as a support when the side forms 100 are stacked.

When using, put the mould manipulator and come the side forms 100 top, positioner passes through the accurate location side forms 100 of positioning seat 150 in the center of side forms 100, and according to the procedure setting clip grip slipper 130, snatch side forms 100 to the mould platform 510 top, place side forms 100 to suitable position according to the production procedure demand, then put the mould manipulator and beat magnetic box 190 magnetic nail after clip collet 130, fix side forms 100 on mould platform 510, so relapse, it can also be fixed with all the other magnetic boxes 190.

The principle and the beneficial effects of the side die 100, the side die frame 300 and the die 500 provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprise that:

the frame 110 of this application includes horizontal segment 111 and vertical section 113, and the one end of horizontal segment 111 is connected with vertical section 113's one end is perpendicular, and horizontal segment 111 is used for the installation of side forms 100, and vertical section 113 is used for the lateral wall of shaping prefabricated component, compares the quality lighter with current side forms 100, also saves material and cost more. The positioning seat 150 and the clamping seat 130 are both arranged on the top wall of the horizontal section 111, the clamping seat 130 is used for clamping the side die 100 by a die holding manipulator, and the positioning seat 150 is used for positioning the side die 100 by the die holding manipulator, so that mechanized die holding can be realized, and the production efficiency is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The side form is characterized by comprising a frame (110), a clamping seat (130) and a positioning seat (150);

the frame (110) comprises a horizontal section (111) and a vertical section (113), one end of the horizontal section (111) is vertically connected with one end of the vertical section (113), the horizontal section (111) is used for installing the side die (100), and the vertical section (113) is used for forming the side wall of the prefabricated part;

the positioning seat (150) and the clamping seat (130) are both mounted on the top wall of the horizontal section (111), the positioning seat (150) is fixed at the center of the side die (100) in the length direction, the clamping seat (130) is used for clamping the side die (100) by a die holding manipulator, and the positioning seat (150) is used for positioning the side die (100) by the die holding manipulator.

2. The sideform according to claim 1, wherein the clamping holder (130) is a square tube (131), the square tube (131) is installed on the top wall of the horizontal section (111), the square tube (131) has a clamping channel (133), the clamping channel (133) extends towards the length direction of the sideform (100), and the clamping channel (133) is used for the clamping manipulator to extend into to clamp the sideform (100).

3. The side form according to claim 1, wherein the positioning seat (150) is a square pipe (151), the square pipe (151) is mounted on the top wall of the horizontal section (111), and a positioning hole (153) is formed in a side wall of the square pipe (151) far away from the horizontal section (111), and the positioning hole (153) is used for positioning the side form (100) by the mold handling manipulator.

4. The sideform according to claim 1, characterized in that the sideform (100) further comprises a sealing assembly (170), a through groove (115) is provided on the vertical section (113), the through groove (115) is used for allowing the reinforcement of the prefabricated part to protrude out of the sideform (100) when the prefabricated part is poured, and the sealing assembly (170) is mounted to the vertical section (113) and is used for sealing the through groove (115).

5. The sideform according to claim 4, characterized in that the sealing assembly (170) comprises a first mounting seat (171), a second mounting seat (173), a first rubber member (175) and a second rubber member (177);

the first mounting seat (171) and the second mounting seat (173) are mounted on one side of the vertical section (113) close to the horizontal section (111), the first mounting seat (171) is arranged on one side of the through groove (115), and the second mounting seat (173) is arranged on the other side of the through groove (115);

the first rubber piece (175) is mounted on one side, close to the second mounting seat (173), of the first mounting seat (171), the second rubber piece (177) is mounted on one side, abutted against the first mounting seat (171), of the second mounting seat (173), and the first rubber piece (175) is abutted against the second rubber piece (177) and used for closing the through groove (115).

6. The sideform according to claim 5, characterized in that the through groove (115) penetrates through the top wall of the vertical section (113), the top wall of the first rubber member (175) is inclined downwards in a direction close to the second rubber member (177), the top wall of the second rubber member (177) is inclined downwards in a direction close to the first rubber member (175), the side wall of the first rubber member (175) close to the second rubber member (177) is provided with a first through groove (179), the side wall of the second rubber member (177) close to the first rubber member (175) is provided with a second through groove (181), the first through groove (179) and the second through groove (181) enclose a through channel (183), and the through channel (183) is used for accommodating the reinforcing steel bar.

7. The sideform according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the sideform (100) further comprises a magnetic box (190), the magnetic box (190) being mounted to a top wall of the horizontal section (111), the magnetic box (190) being used for fixing the sideform (100).

8. The sideform according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the sideform (100) further comprises at least two supporting bodies (210), at least two supporting bodies (210) are arranged on the top wall of the horizontal section (111), one end of the at least two supporting bodies (210) far away from the horizontal section (111) forms a supporting surface (211), the supporting surface (211) is higher than the height of the vertical section (113), and the supporting surface (211) is used for supporting a mould table.

9. A side form frame, characterized by comprising a plurality of side forms (100) according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the plurality of side forms (100) are connected in sequence to form a containing space (310), the containing space (310) is used for pouring the prefabricated component, and the side forms (100) are used for forming the side wall of the prefabricated component.

10. A mold, characterized by comprising a mold table (510) and the sideform frame (300) of claim 9, the sideform frame (300) being mounted to a top wall of the mold table (510) and a bottom wall of the horizontal section (111) abutting against the mold table (510), the mold table (510) being used for molding a bottom wall of the prefabricated member.