Multifunctional clamping device for machining
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of machinery, in particular to a multifunctional clamping device for machining.
Background
Machining refers to a process of changing the physical dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device. The difference in the machining method can be divided into cutting machining and pressing machining.
In the machining process, a clamping device is often needed to clamp a workpiece, the existing clamping device for machining is single in most structural functions, rapid clamping is inconvenient to carry out on parts of different shapes, and the clamping device is inconvenient to use and poor in practicability.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a multifunctional clamping device for machining.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multi-functional clamping device is used in machining, includes the operation panel, the upside of operation panel is provided with first fixture and second fixture, first fixture and second fixture are including installing in the first mounting panel of operation panel lower surface, the both sides of first mounting panel all are provided with adjustment mechanism, adjustment mechanism is including installing in the installation shell of first mounting panel both sides, and first motor is all installed to one side of two installation shells, first threaded rod is installed to the output of first motor, the outside threaded connection of first threaded rod has first removal seat, the installed part is all installed to the both sides of first removal seat, and first rectangle grip block and first arc grip block are installed respectively to one side of two installed parts, the downside of operation panel is provided with high adjustment mechanism.
Preferably, the upper surface of operation panel installs the second mounting panel, the both sides of second mounting panel are installed respectively with first rectangle grip block and the second arc grip block of first arc grip block looks adaptation.
Preferably, the both sides of installation shell all set up with the logical groove of installed part looks adaptation, the installed part runs through logical groove, and installed part and logical groove sliding connection.
Preferably, height adjusting mechanism is including installing the box, the second motor is installed to the bottom of installation box one side, the second threaded rod of both sides screw thread opposite direction is installed to the output of second motor, the equal threaded connection in the outside at second threaded rod both ends has the second to remove the seat, the connecting piece is all installed to the both sides that the seat was removed to the second, the upside of connecting piece articulates there is the down tube, the other end of down tube articulates there is the mount pad, the movable plate is installed to the upside of mount pad, the support column is installed to the upside of movable plate, the operation panel is installed on the top of support column.
Preferably, the inner walls of the two sides of the installation box body are provided with sliding rods symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the second threaded rod, and the connecting piece is connected with the sliding rods in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the limiting blocks are installed on two sides of the moving plate, the limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are installed on the inner walls of two sides of the installation box body, and the limiting blocks are connected with the limiting grooves in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the supporting column penetrates through the top of the installation box body, and the supporting column is connected with the top of the installation box body in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the four corners of the lower surface of the installation box body are provided with universal wheels, and the two sides of the installation box body are provided with handrails.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the clamping device, the first rectangular clamping block, the first arc-shaped clamping block, the second rectangular clamping block and the second arc-shaped clamping block in the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism are arranged in a matched mode, the first rectangular clamping block and the first arc-shaped clamping block can be driven to move by controlling the first motor in the adjusting mechanism, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism can be used separately and are respectively used for rapidly clamping and fixing the blocky workpiece and the columnar workpiece, the application range is wider, the use is convenient, and the practicability of the clamping device is improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the height adjusting mechanism, the rotation direction of the second threaded rod is controlled through the second motor due to the fact that the thread directions of the two sides of the second threaded rod are opposite, and the lifting of the operating table can be realized, so that a user can conveniently adjust the height of the operating table according to the requirement, the flexibility is higher, and the practicability of the clamping device is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial cross-section of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a second partial cross section according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an operation table; 2. a first mounting plate; 3. mounting a shell; 4. a first motor; 5. a first threaded rod; 6. a first movable base; 7. a mounting member; 8. a first rectangular clamping block; 9. a first arc-shaped clamping block; 10. a second mounting plate; 11. a second rectangular clamping block; 12. a second arc-shaped clamping block; 13. a through groove; 14. installing a box body; 15. a second motor; 16. a second threaded rod; 17. a second movable base; 18. a connecting member; 19. a diagonal bar; 20. a mounting seat; 21. moving the plate; 22. a support pillar; 23. a slide bar; 24. a limiting block; 25. a limiting groove; 26. a universal wheel; 27. a handrail.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a multifunctional clamping device for machining comprises an operation table 1, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism are arranged on the upper side of the operation table 1, the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism comprise a first mounting plate 2 mounted on the lower surface of the operation table 1, adjusting mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the first mounting plate 2, the adjusting mechanisms comprise mounting shells 3 mounted on both sides of the first mounting plate 2, a first motor 4 is mounted on one side of each of the two mounting shells 3, a first threaded rod 5 is mounted at the output end of the first motor 4, a first movable base 6 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the first threaded rod 5, mounting pieces 7 are mounted on both sides of the first movable base 6, a first rectangular clamping block 8 and a first arc-shaped clamping block 9 are respectively mounted on one side of the two mounting pieces 7, a second mounting plate 10 is mounted on the upper surface of the operation table 1, second rectangle grip block 11 and second arc grip block 12 with first rectangle grip block 8 and first arc grip block 9 looks adaptation are installed respectively to the both sides of second mounting panel 10, can drive first threaded rod 5 through first motor 4 and rotate, first threaded rod 5 can drive the first removal seat 6 removal rather than threaded connection, first removal seat 6 drives installed part 7 and removes, the removal 7 of installed part can then drive first rectangle grip block 8 and first arc grip block 9 and remove, the setting of cooperation second rectangle grip block 11 and second arc grip block 12, it is fixed with the work piece centre gripping.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the installation part 7 is limited by providing through grooves 13 on both sides of the installation shell 3, the through grooves 13 being adapted to the installation part 7, and slidably connecting the installation part 7 with the through grooves 13.
In one aspect of this embodiment, a height adjustment mechanism is disposed on the lower side of the console 1, the second motor 15 can drive the second threaded rod 16 to rotate, and due to the opposite thread directions of the two sides of the second threaded rod 16, under the limiting action of the connecting piece 18 and the sliding bar 23, the second threaded rod 16 can drive the two second moving seats 17 and the connecting piece 18 connected to the second threaded rod 16 to move in opposite directions, so that the inclined bars 19 on the two sides rotate along the hinge points thereof, and further drive the connecting seat 20 and the moving plate 21 to move, and the moving plate 21 further drives the supporting column 22 and the console 1 to move, thereby achieving height adjustment of the console 1.
In one aspect of the present embodiment, the sliding rod 23 is installed between the inner walls of the two sides of the installation box 14, and the connecting member 18 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 23, thereby limiting the connecting member 18 and the second movable base 17.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the stoppers 24 are installed on two sides of the moving plate 21, the stopper grooves 25 adapted to the stoppers 24 are installed on the inner walls of two sides of the installation box 14, and the stoppers 24 and the stopper grooves 25 are slidably connected to limit the moving plate 21, thereby enhancing the stability of the moving plate 21 during movement.
In one aspect of this embodiment, the universal wheels 26 mounted at four corners of the lower surface of the mounting housing 14 and the handrails 27 mounted on two sides of the housing 14 facilitate the movement and placement of the device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the multifunctional clamping device for machining is used, a user selects to use a first clamping mechanism or a second clamping mechanism according to the shape of a workpiece, a first motor 4 is started to drive a first threaded rod 5 to rotate, the first threaded rod 5 can drive a first moving seat 6 in threaded connection with the first threaded rod to move, the first moving seat 6 drives an installation part 7 to move, the installation part 7 can further drive a first rectangular clamping block 8 and a first arc-shaped clamping block 9 to move, the workpiece can be clamped and fixed by matching the arrangement of a second rectangular clamping block 11 and a second arc-shaped clamping block 12, when the operation table 1 is sensed to be inconvenient in use, a second motor 15 is started to drive a second threaded rod 16 to rotate, the second threaded rod 16 can drive two second moving seats 17 in threaded connection with the second threaded rod 16 and a connecting piece 18 to move in opposite directions, so that inclined rods 19 on two sides rotate along hinged points of the inclined rods to further drive a connecting seat 20 and a moving plate 21 to move, the movable plate 21 further drives the support column 22 and the operation table 1 to move, so that the height of the operation table 1 is adjusted, and all the electric equipment in the scheme is powered by an external power supply.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.