CN216368120U

CN216368120U - Multi-functional western medicine grinder

Info

Publication number: CN216368120U
Application number: CN202123159287.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张奕; 贾蔓箐
Original assignee: Seventh Affiliated Hospital Of Xinjiang Medical University
Current assignee: Seventh Affiliated Hospital Of Xinjiang Medical University
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices for pharmacy, in particular to a multifunctional western medicine grinding device which comprises a main body, wherein a grinding groove is formed in the top end of the main body, a grinding box is arranged inside the grinding groove, and the middle of a top plate is connected with an extrusion piece through a bearing. The user puts the medicine in the inside of grinding the box, it is fixed with the roof through the screw bull stick, can make ejector pin rebound through first gear motor and cam, thereby extrusion force through grinding box and extruded article is with the medicine crushing, simultaneously drive sliding sleeve and extruded article rotation through second gear motor, can grind the medicine of crushing through the extruded article, can grind the medicine to likepowder fast, the user is to when starting first gear motor, can carry out the breakage into the tiny particle with the medicine through grinding box and extruded article, thereby user's use, this device can produce lower heat when grinding, thereby the biggest assurance drug effect, and can improve grinding effect, improve user's work efficiency.

Description

Multi-functional western medicine grinder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding devices for pharmacy, in particular to a multifunctional western medicine grinding device.

Background

The pharmacy mainly researches the source, processing, properties, effects, analysis, identification, blending, production, storage and search (including synthesis) of new medicines and the like of the medicines, and mainly aims to continuously provide more effective medicines, improve the quality of the medicines, ensure the medication safety, enable patients to treat or cure diseases in a mode of minimizing harm and maximizing benefit, and sometimes, in order to facilitate the patients to better take the medicines, the western medicine particles need to be ground into powder;

present partial western medicine grinder in use, it is comparatively inconvenient to use, and speed is very fast when grinding to can produce a large amount of heats, and then make the drug effect of medicine reduce, and grind the effect relatively poor, thereby inconvenient user's use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the background technology, and provides a multifunctional western medicine grinding device.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional western medicine grinding device comprises a main body, wherein a grinding groove is formed in the top end of the main body, a machine bin is formed in the bottom of the main body, an elastic groove is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the machine bin, a sliding hole is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the grinding groove and is connected with the elastic groove, a push rod is connected inside the sliding hole in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the push rod penetrates through the elastic groove and extends into the machine bin, an elastic plate is connected inside the elastic groove in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the middle portion of the push rod, a spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the elastic plate, the top end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the elastic groove, a first gear motor is arranged inside the machine bin, a cam is fixedly connected to the output end of the first gear motor, a grinding box is arranged inside the grinding groove, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the main body, and an extrusion piece is connected to the middle portion of the top plate through a bearing, the bottom end of the extrusion piece extends to the inside of the grinding box, threaded holes are symmetrically formed in the top end of the main body, two groups of threaded rotating rods are arranged at the top end of the top plate, the bottom ends of the threaded rotating rods penetrate through the top plate and extend to the inside of the threaded holes, the bottom ends of the threaded rotating rods are connected with the threaded holes through threads, and a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the main body.

Preferably, the bottom of ejector pin is connected with changes the roller through the bearing, and changes the surface of roller and the cam and laminate mutually, makes things convenient for the cam to jack up the ejector pin.

Preferably, the locating slot has all been seted up at four face angles on main part top, all sliding connection has the locating lever in the inside of locating slot, and the top of locating lever all with the bottom fixed connection of roof, can fix a position the roof.

Preferably, slewing mechanism includes curb plate, second gear motor, sliding sleeve, spout and slide, the one end fixedly connected with curb plate of main part, the top of curb plate is provided with second gear motor, and second gear motor's output passes the curb plate, second gear motor's output fixedly connected with sliding sleeve, the spout has evenly been seted up to the internal diameter of sliding sleeve, the top and the sliding sleeve sliding connection of extruded article, the inside all sliding connection of spout has the slide, and the one end of slide all with extruded article fixed connection, can accelerate the grinding of medicine.

Preferably, the control end of the first gear motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, and the control end of the second gear motor is electrically connected with the external power supply through the external switch, so that a user can conveniently control the device to work.

Preferably, the inner diameter of the elastic groove is matched with the outer diameter of the elastic plate, the inner diameter of the sliding hole is matched with the outer diameter of the ejector rod, and the size of the matching facilitates the movement of the elastic plate and the ejector rod.

Preferably, the internal diameter of constant head tank all with the external diameter looks adaptation of locating lever, the bottom of locating lever all laminates with the inner wall of constant head tank bottom mutually, the removal of the convenient locating lever of size of looks adaptation.

Preferably, the external diameter of extruded piece and the internal diameter looks adaptation of sliding sleeve, the size of spout all with the size looks adaptation of sliding plate, the size of looks adaptation makes things convenient for the removal of extruded piece and sliding plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the user puts the medicine in the inside of grinding the box, it is fixed with the roof through the screw bull stick, can make ejector pin rebound through first gear motor and cam, thereby extrusion force through grinding box and extruded article is with the medicine crushing, simultaneously drive sliding sleeve and extruded article rotation through second gear motor, can grind the medicine of crushing through the extruded article, can grind the medicine to likepowder fast, the user is to when starting first gear motor, can carry out the breakage into the tiny particle with the medicine through grinding box and extruded article, thereby user's use, this device can produce lower heat when grinding, thereby the biggest assurance drug effect, and can improve grinding effect, improve user's work efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the main body, threaded holes and positioning grooves of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the body, sleeve and top plate of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the main body, the first gear motor and the carrier rod of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a side plate; 3. a grinding groove; 4. a machine cabin; 5. a spring slot; 6. a slide hole; 7. a top rod; 8. a spring plate; 9. a spring; 10. a first gear motor; 11. a cam; 12. rotating the roller; 13. grinding the box; 14. a top plate; 15. an extrusion; 16. a threaded hole; 17. a threaded rotating rod; 18. positioning a groove; 19. positioning a rod; 20. a second gear motor; 21. a sliding sleeve; 22. a chute; 23. a slide board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

a multifunctional western medicine grinding device comprises a main body 1, a grinding groove 3 is formed in the top end of the main body 1, a machine cabin 4 is formed in the bottom of the main body 1, an elastic groove 5 is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the machine cabin 4, a sliding hole 6 is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the grinding groove 3, the sliding hole 6 is connected with the elastic groove 5, a push rod 7 is connected in the sliding hole 6 in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the push rod 7 penetrates through the elastic groove 5 and extends into the machine cabin 4, an elastic plate 8 is connected in the elastic groove 5 in a sliding mode, the elastic plate 8 is fixedly connected with the middle of the push rod 7, a spring 9 is fixedly connected with the top end of the elastic plate 8, the top end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the elastic groove 5, a first gear motor 10 is arranged in the machine cabin 4, a cam 11 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first gear motor 10, a grinding box 13 is arranged in the grinding groove 3, a top plate 14 is arranged at the top end of the main body 1, the middle part of the top plate 14 is connected with an extrusion part 15 through a bearing, the bottom end of the extrusion part 15 extends to the inside of the grinding box 13, the top end of the main body 1 is symmetrically provided with threaded holes 16, the top end of the top plate 14 is provided with two groups of threaded rotating rods 17, the bottom ends of the threaded rotating rods 17 penetrate through the top plate 14 and extend to the inside of the threaded holes 16, the bottom ends of the threaded rotating rods 17 are connected with the threaded holes 16 through threads, and the top end of the main body 1 is provided with a rotating mechanism;

further, the control end of the first gear motor 10 is electrically connected with an external power source through an external switch, the control end of the second gear motor 20 is electrically connected with the external power source through the external switch, and the device is convenient for a user to control the device to work, the rotating mechanism comprises a side plate 2, a second gear motor 20, a sliding sleeve 21, a sliding groove 22 and a sliding plate 23, one end of the main body 1 is fixedly connected with the side plate 2, the top end of the side plate 2 is provided with the second gear motor 20, the output end of the second gear motor 20 penetrates through the side plate 2, the output end of the second gear motor 20 is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 21, the sliding groove 22 is uniformly formed in the inner diameter of the sliding sleeve 21, the top end of the extrusion piece 15 is slidably connected with the sliding sleeve 21, the sliding plate 23 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 22, one end of the sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected with the extrusion piece 15, the user starts the second gear motor 20, and the output end of the second gear motor 20 rotates, and drives the sliding bush 21 to rotate, the extrusion piece 15 can rotate through the sliding chute 22 and the sliding plate 23, the medicine can be rolled again through the extrusion piece 15, thereby the medicine can be ground quickly, the positioning grooves 18 are arranged on four corners of the top end of the main body 1, the positioning rods 19 are connected inside the positioning grooves 18 in a sliding manner, the top ends of the positioning rods 19 are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate 14, when a user moves the top plate 14, the top plate 14 can be positioned through the positioning grooves 18 and the positioning rods 19, the bottom end of the ejector rod 7 is connected with the rotating roller 12 through a bearing, the outer surface of the rotating roller 12 is attached to the cam 11, the friction force between the cam 11 and the ejector rod 7 is reduced through the rotating roller 12, thereby the ejector rod 7 can be jacked up by the cam 11, the outer diameter of the extrusion piece 15 is matched with the inner diameter of the sliding bush 21, the size of the sliding chute 22 is matched with the size of the sliding plate 23, the matched size facilitates the movement of the extrusion piece 15 and the sliding plate 23, the internal diameter of constant head tank 18 all with the external diameter looks adaptation of locating lever 19, the bottom of locating lever 19 all laminates with the inner wall of constant head tank 18 bottom mutually, the size of looks adaptation makes things convenient for the removal of locating lever 19, the internal diameter of bullet groove 5 and the external diameter looks adaptation of diving board 8, the internal diameter of slide opening 6 and the external diameter looks adaptation of ejector pin 7, the size of looks adaptation makes things convenient for the removal of diving board 8 and ejector pin 7.

The working principle is as follows: when a user puts medicines into the grinding box 13, the grinding box 13 is put into the grinding groove 3, the user moves the top plate 14 to enable the bottom end of the positioning rod 19 to be attached to the bottom end of the positioning groove 18, meanwhile, the top plate 14 drives the extrusion piece 15 to move inside the sliding sleeve 21, the extrusion piece 15 drives the sliding plate 23 to move inside the sliding groove 22, the user rotates the threaded rotating rod 17, the top plate 14 can be fixed at the top end of the top plate 14 through the threaded rotating rod 17, at the moment, the user starts the first gear motor 10 and the second gear motor 20, the output end of the first gear motor 10 drives the cam 11 to rotate, the cam 11 can drive the rotating roller 12 to rotate, the ejector rod 7 can move upwards, the ejector rod 7 drives the elastic plate 8 to move inside the elastic groove 5, the spring 9 can be compressed through the elastic plate 8, the ejector rod 7 can drive the grinding box 13 to move inside the grinding groove 3 by moving upwards, the grinding box 13 that moves up can make the medicine shift up, thereby make the medicine extrude with the bottom of extruded article 15, thereby crush the medicine, simultaneously the output of second gear motor 20 rotates, and drive sliding sleeve 21 and rotate, can make extruded article 15 rotate through spout 22 and slide 23, can roll the medicine once more through extruded article 15, thereby grind the medicine fast, protruding end when cam 11 is not conflicting to roller 12, can make ejector pin 7 move down under the effect of spring 9 self resilience power this moment, thereby make roller 12 laminate mutually with cam 11, can make grinding box 13 and extruded article 15 extrude the medicine constantly through ejector pin 7, can constantly roll the medicine through pivoted extruded article 15, thereby can improve the work efficiency of the device, when the user need be the medicine breakage when being the tiny particle, the user can activate only the first gear motor 10 and crush the medicine through the grinding box 13 and the pressing member 15, thereby facilitating the user's use.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional western medicine grinder, includes main part (1), its characterized in that: the grinding machine is characterized in that a grinding groove (3) is formed in the top end of the main body (1), a machine bin (4) is formed in the bottom of the main body (1), an elastic groove (5) is formed in the inner wall of the top end of the machine bin (4), a sliding hole (6) is formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the grinding groove (3), the sliding hole (6) is connected with the elastic groove (5), a push rod (7) is connected to the inside of the sliding hole (6) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the push rod (7) penetrates through the elastic groove (5) and extends to the inside of the machine bin (4), an elastic plate (8) is connected to the inside of the elastic groove (5) in a sliding mode, the elastic plate (8) is fixedly connected with the middle of the push rod (7), a spring (9) is fixedly connected to the top end of the elastic plate (8), the top end of the spring (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the elastic groove (5), a first gear motor (10) is arranged inside the machine bin (4), the grinding device is characterized in that a cam (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first gear motor (10), a grinding box (13) is arranged inside the grinding groove (3), a top plate (14) is arranged at the top end of the main body (1), the middle of the top plate (14) is connected with an extrusion part (15) through a bearing, the bottom end of the extrusion part (15) extends to the inside of the grinding box (13), threaded holes (16) are symmetrically formed in the top end of the main body (1), two groups of threaded rotating rods (17) are arranged at the top end of the top plate (14), the bottom ends of the threaded rotating rods (17) penetrate through the top plate (14) and extend to the inside of the threaded holes (16), the bottom ends of the threaded rotating rods (17) are connected with the threaded holes (16) through threads, and a rotating mechanism is arranged at the top end of the main body (1).

2. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the ejector rod (7) is connected with a rotating roller (12) through a bearing, and the outer surface of the rotating roller (12) is attached to the cam (11).

3. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: positioning grooves (18) are formed in four face corners of the top end of the main body (1), positioning rods (19) are connected inside the positioning grooves (18) in a sliding mode, and the top ends of the positioning rods (19) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the top plate (14).

4. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism includes curb plate (2), second gear motor (20), sliding sleeve (21), spout (22) and slide (23), the one end fixedly connected with curb plate (2) of main part (1), the top of curb plate (2) is provided with second gear motor (20), and the output of second gear motor (20) passes curb plate (2), the output fixedly connected with sliding sleeve (21) of second gear motor (20), spout (22) have evenly been seted up to the internal diameter of sliding sleeve (21), the top and sliding sleeve (21) sliding connection of extruded article (15), the inside all sliding connection of spout (22) has slide (23), and the one end of slide (23) all with extruded article (15) fixed connection.

5. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 4, wherein: the control end of the first gear motor (10) is electrically connected with an external power supply through an external switch, and the control end of the second gear motor (20) is electrically connected with the external power supply through the external switch.

6. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner diameter of the elastic groove (5) is matched with the outer diameter of the elastic plate (8), and the inner diameter of the sliding hole (6) is matched with the outer diameter of the ejector rod (7).

7. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 3, wherein: the internal diameter of constant head tank (18) all with the external diameter looks adaptation of locating lever (19), the bottom of locating lever (19) all laminates with the inner wall of constant head tank (18) bottom mutually.

8. The multifunctional western medicine grinding device according to claim 4, wherein: the external diameter of extruded piece (15) and the internal diameter looks adaptation of sliding sleeve (21), the size of spout (22) all matches with the size of slide (23).