CN212632774U

CN212632774U - Superfine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN212632774U
Application number: CN202020772278.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江庆伍; 李钊; 郭翠平; 姚世定; 杨智飞
Original assignee: ANHUI JINZHAI QIAOKANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Current assignee: ANHUI JINZHAI QIAOKANG PHARMACEUTICAL CO LTD
Priority date: 2020-05-12
Filing date: 2020-05-12
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical production processing technology field discloses an ultra-fine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism. Superfine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism includes the open barrel in top, the ball-milling roller rather than inner wall extrusion complex is held in the barrel, the top of ball-milling roller is connected with a connecting rod of erectting, the top of connecting rod hangs and is equipped with the diaphragm, it is equipped with the transmission axle to rotate to insert on the diaphragm, the bottom of transmission axle is connected with a horizontally carousel, the eccentric department of carousel bottom is provided with a round pin axle one of erectting, the bottom of carousel is provided with the bar board, the runway shape has been seted up on the bar board and has been led to the groove, the relative other end of round pin axle one slides and pegs graft at the logical. The utility model discloses an ultra-fine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism has replaced traditional people's manual grinding crushing mode, has improved the grinding and has smashed efficiency for the glossy ganoderma spore powder after the grinding is more fine and close, with the medicine quality who guarantees to produce and contain glossy ganoderma spore powder.

Description

Superfine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a pharmaceutical production processing technology field especially relates to an ultra-fine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism.

Background

Ganoderma spore is the seeds of Ganoderma lucidum which is the tiny egg-shaped germ cells ejected from Ganoderma lucidum fold during the growth and maturation period. The Ganoderma spore powder has all genetic materials of Ganoderma and health promotion effect. The medicinal value of the ganoderma lucidum spore is increasingly emphasized, and researches show that the ganoderma lucidum spore has the effects of enhancing the immunity of organisms, inhibiting tumors, protecting liver injury and protecting radiation. In order to fully utilize the effective substances in the ganoderma lucidum spores, the spore powder needs to be ground and crushed so as to be convenient for people to utilize the effective substances.

In the prior art, the grinding and crushing of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder are usually carried out manually, so that the grinding and crushing efficiency is low, and meanwhile, the particles of the grinded ganoderma lucidum spore powder are thick, so that the quality of the medicine containing the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is poor, and the medicinal requirements of people on the ganoderma lucidum spore powder can not be met gradually.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

For solving prior art to the grinding of glossy ganoderma spore powder smash inefficiency, and grind the glossy ganoderma spore powder particle thick technical problem who smashes out, the utility model provides an ultra-fine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a superfine Ganoderma spore powder grinding and pulverizing device comprises a barrel with an open top, a ball milling roller in extrusion fit with the inner wall of the barrel is accommodated in the barrel, the top of the ball grinding roller is connected with a vertical connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is suspended with a transverse plate, a transmission shaft is rotatably inserted on the transverse plate, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is connected with a horizontal rotary table, a vertical pin shaft I is arranged at the eccentric position of the bottom end of the rotary table, a strip-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the rotary table, the strip-shaped plate is provided with a runway-shaped through groove, the other end of the first pin shaft is inserted in the runway-shaped through groove in a sliding way, the bottom end of the transverse plate positioned at one side of the transmission shaft is provided with a vertical second pin shaft, the other end of the pin shaft II opposite to the pin shaft II is rotatably inserted into the plate body of the strip-shaped plate positioned on one side of the runway-shaped through groove, one end of the strip-shaped plate close to the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod in an inserting mode.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a plurality of grinding balls are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder body and are in compression contact with the ball grinding rollers through the grinding balls.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, a base is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder; the bottom end of the cylinder body is supported on the base through a vertical supporting shaft and can rotate relative to the base.

As a further improvement of the above scheme, the top of the base is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft, and the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the vertical shaft through a belt wheel and a belt; the vertical shaft is also in transmission connection with the supporting shaft through a belt wheel and a belt.

As a further improvement of the scheme, a speed reducing motor is arranged at the top of the transmission shaft, and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft.

As a further improvement of the scheme, the top of the base is in supporting connection with the transverse plate through a vertical plate.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses an ultra-fine glossy ganoderma spore powder grinds reducing mechanism, the manual grinding crushing mode of traditional people has been replaced, when glossy ganoderma spore powder is ground to needs, only need to rotate through transmission shaft drive carousel, make round pin axle one make a round trip to slide in runway shape passageway, it is swinging on the horizontal plane to drive the bar shaped plate around round pin axle two, make the ball-milling roller make a round trip to extrude glossy ganoderma spore powder between its and the ball-milling then, the barrel can be at the vertical scroll simultaneously, the belt pulley, the drive effect of back shaft is rotatory down, make the glossy ganoderma spore powder in the barrel fully contact with the ball-milling roller, the efficiency of grinding and smashing is improved, make the glossy ganoderma spore powder after the grinding more closely knit, in order to guarantee to produce the medicine quality who contains glossy ganoderma spore.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an apparatus for grinding and pulverizing ultrafine Ganoderma spore powder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of a portion of fig. 1.

Description of the main symbols:

1. a barrel; 2. grinding balls; 3. grinding the ball roller; 4. a connecting rod; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a transmission shaft; 7. a turntable; 8. a strip plate; 9. a racetrack-shaped through slot; 10. a first pin shaft; 11. a second pin shaft; 12. a reduction motor; 13. a base; 14. a vertical shaft; 15. a support shaft; 16. a shaft seat; 17. a vertical plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 2, the ultrafine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and pulverizing device includes a cylinder 1 with an open top. The ball milling roller 3 which is in extrusion fit with the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 is accommodated in the cylinder body 1, and the ball milling roller 3 is a roller body which is integrally a circular column. The diameter of the ball grinding roller 3 is smaller than the opening diameter of the barrel 1 so that the ball grinding roller 3 can be put into the barrel 1. The top of the ball milling roller 3 is connected with a vertical connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 is connected with the ball milling roller 3 through a screw so as to ensure the synchronous movement between the two.

The top of connecting rod 4 hangs and is equipped with diaphragm 5, rotates on diaphragm 5 and inserts and be equipped with transmission axle 6, offers the shaft hole (not shown) that supplies transmission axle 6 to pass on diaphragm 5 in this embodiment, and the shaft hole internal fixation has the bearing, and the inner circle of bearing passes through the key-type connection with the outer wall of transmission axle 6, just can fix transmission axle 6 on diaphragm 5 to diaphragm 5 can rotate relatively.

The bottom end of the transmission shaft 6 is connected with a horizontal turntable 7, the bottom end of the transmission shaft 6 is connected with the rotating center at the top end of the turntable 7, and the transmission shaft and the turntable are connected through screws, so that the installation and the disassembly are convenient. A vertical pin shaft I10 is arranged at the eccentric position of the bottom end of the rotary table 7, the pin shaft I10 is perpendicular to the disc surface of the rotary table 7, and the pin shaft I10 and the disc surface of the rotary table 7 are connected through a screw to guarantee synchronous movement.

The bottom of carousel 7 is provided with strip shaped plate 8, has seted up runway shape logical groove 9 on the strip shaped plate 8, and the relative other end of round pin axle 10 slides and pegs graft in runway shape logical groove 9. When the rotary table 7 rotates, the first pin shaft 10 can be driven to rotate eccentrically on the surface of the rotary table 7. The bottom end of the transverse plate 5 positioned on one side of the transmission shaft 6 is provided with a vertical pin shaft II 11. The second pin shaft 11 is connected with the transverse plate 5 through a screw, so that the second pin shaft 11 is stably connected with the transverse plate 5. The opposite other end of the second pin shaft 11 is rotatably inserted into the plate body of the strip-shaped plate 8 positioned on one side of the runway-shaped through groove 9, and a pin hole (not shown) for the second pin shaft 11 to pass through is formed in the plate body of the strip-shaped plate 8 in the embodiment, so that the second pin shaft 11 can be conveniently installed on the strip-shaped plate 8. Therefore, the strip-shaped plate 8 is movably arranged at the bottom of the transverse plate 5 through the first pin shaft 10 and the second pin shaft 11. One end of the strip-shaped plate 8 close to the connecting rod 4 is fixedly inserted into the other end of the connecting rod 4. Mutually perpendicular between the plate body of connecting rod 4 and strip shaped plate 8 to through screwed connection between the two, not only easy to assemble dismantles, also can guarantee the synchronism of motion.

A plurality of grinding balls 2 are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder body 1 and are in extrusion fit with the ball milling rollers 3 through the grinding balls 2. The grinding balls 2 are spheres having a hemispherical shape as a whole. The grinding balls 2 are embedded on the inner side wall of the cylinder body 1. The mutual extrusion between the ball grinding roller 3 and the grinding ball 2 can fully grind and crush the ganoderma lucidum spore powder positioned between the two.

The bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a base 13. The bottom end of the cylinder 1 is supported on the base 13 by a vertical support shaft 15 and can rotate relative to the base 13. Through the screw connection between back shaft 15 and the barrel 1 to guarantee the motion synchronism, be provided with axle bed 16 between back shaft 15 and the base 13, axle bed 16 passes through the fix with screw at the top of base 13, and the internally mounted of axle bed 16 has the bearing, and the inner circle of bearing passes through the key-type connection with the bottom of back shaft 15, makes barrel 1 rotate on base 13 through back shaft 15 like this.

The top of the base 13 is rotatably connected with a vertical shaft 14, and the vertical shaft 14 is rotatably connected with the base 13 through a bearing, so that the vertical shaft 14 can rotate relative to the base 13.

In this embodiment, the transmission shaft 6 is in transmission connection with the vertical shaft 14 through a belt pulley and a belt, and the vertical shaft 14 is also in transmission connection with the support shaft 15 through a belt pulley and a belt, specifically, the outer side wall of the transmission shaft 6 and the outer side wall of the support shaft 15 are respectively sleeved with a belt pulley (not shown), and two belt pulleys are sleeved at corresponding positions of the shaft wall of the vertical shaft 14, the vertical shaft 14 is connected with the belt pulley corresponding to the transmission shaft 6 through a belt (not shown), and then the vertical shaft 14 is connected with the belt pulley corresponding to the support shaft 15 through a belt, so that the transmission shaft 6, the vertical shaft 14, and the support shaft 15 keep synchronous rotation.

The top of transmission shaft 6 is provided with gear motor 12, and the output shaft of gear motor 12 is connected with the top of transmission shaft 6. The output shaft of the speed reducing motor 12 is connected with the transmission shaft 6 through a coupler so as to realize the transmission of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor 12 to the transmission shaft 6.

The top of base 13 is passed through riser 17 and is supported with diaphragm 5 and be connected, all through the screw connection between riser 17 and base 13 and the diaphragm 5, not only easy to assemble and dismantlement, also can guarantee the structural stability between the three.

It should be noted that, the cross section of the cylinder 1 in this embodiment is oval (not shown), the curvature of the cylinder edge at the contact and matching position of the cylinder 1 and the ball grinding roller 3 matches with the movement track of the ball grinding roller 3 in the cylinder 1, so as not to interfere with the movement of the ball grinding roller 3 in the cylinder 1, and meanwhile, when the ball grinding roller 3 moves in the cylinder 1, the corresponding outer wall of the ball grinding roller 3 facing one side of the cylinder 1 is always in contact connection with the grinding balls 3 on the corresponding inner wall of the cylinder 1, so as to ensure smooth grinding and crushing of ganoderma lucidum spores.

The utility model discloses an operating principle specifically does, will wait to grind kibbling glossy ganoderma spore powder and pour into in barrel 1, then control gear motor 12 makes its output shaft pass through transmission shaft 6 and drive 7 synchronous rotations of carousel, carousel 7 drives a round pin axle 10 and makes eccentric motion in its quotation, round pin axle 10 turns into its reciprocating sliding in runway shape logical groove 9 with its eccentric motion, make bar plate 8 use round pin axle two 11 to do reciprocating oscillation on the horizontal direction and in certain radian within range as the axle center simultaneously, ball-milling roller 3 passes through connecting rod 4 and bar plate 8 and keeps synchronous motion, in order to make a round trip to extrude its glossy ganoderma spore powder between 2 with the ball-milling. Meanwhile, the transmission shaft 6 can drive the vertical shaft 14 to rotate through the belt wheel and the belt, the vertical shaft 14 drives the support shaft 15 to rotate through the belt wheel and the belt, so that the cylinder 1 drives the ganoderma lucidum spore powder contained in the cylinder 1 to synchronously rotate, the ganoderma lucidum spore powder in the cylinder 1 can be attached to the inner side wall of the cylinder 1 under the action of centrifugal force to be fully contacted with the ball milling roller 3, and the grinding and crushing efficiency of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder is improved. And when the crushing and grinding of the ganoderma lucidum spore powder are finished, closing the speed reducing motor 12 and taking out the crushed and ground ganoderma lucidum spore powder.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A superfine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and crushing device is characterized by comprising a barrel with an open top, wherein a ball-milling roller in extrusion fit with the inner wall of the barrel is accommodated in the barrel, the top of the ball-milling roller is connected with a vertical connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is suspended with a transverse plate, a transmission shaft is rotatably inserted on the transverse plate, the bottom end of the transmission shaft is connected with a horizontal turntable, a vertical pin shaft I is arranged at the eccentric position of the bottom end of the turntable, a strip-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the turntable, a runway-shaped through groove is formed in the strip-shaped plate, the opposite other end of the pin shaft I is slidably inserted in the runway-shaped through groove, a vertical pin shaft II is arranged at the bottom end of the transverse plate at one side of the transmission shaft, the opposite other end of the pin shaft II is rotatably inserted in the strip-shaped plate at one side of, one end of the strip-shaped plate close to the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rod in an inserting mode.

2. The ultrafine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of grinding balls are uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the cylinder body and are in compression contact with the ball grinding rollers through the grinding balls.

3. The ultrafine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and crushing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a base is arranged at the bottom of the cylinder body; the bottom end of the cylinder body is supported on the base through a vertical supporting shaft and can rotate relative to the base.

4. The ultrafine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and crushing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a vertical shaft is rotatably connected to the top of the base, and the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the vertical shaft through a belt wheel and a belt; the vertical shaft is also in transmission connection with the supporting shaft through a belt wheel and a belt.

5. The ultrafine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and crushing device as claimed in claim 1 or 4, wherein a speed reduction motor is arranged on the top of the transmission shaft, and an output shaft of the speed reduction motor is connected with the top end of the transmission shaft.

6. The ultrafine ganoderma lucidum spore powder grinding and crushing device as claimed in claim 3 or 4, wherein the top of the base is connected with the transverse plate support through a vertical plate.