CN216367277U

CN216367277U - Dust collector for shot blasting machine

Info

Publication number: CN216367277U
Application number: CN202122990348.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨利军
Original assignee: Xiangyang Lijiang Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangyang Lijiang Precision Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-01
Filing date: 2021-12-01
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of shot blasting machines, and discloses a dust removal device for a shot blasting machine, which comprises a bottom plate and a shot blasting machine body fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, wherein a dust removal box and a water tank are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a fan is fixedly communicated with the top of the dust removal box, a dust collection pipe is fixedly communicated with the top of the fan, and a dust collection cover is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the dust collection pipe. The utility model has the following advantages and effects: through the fan, can inhale the suction hood to this internal dust of shot-blasting machine, in the dust absorption pipe, finally inhale the dust removal incasement, lead to the filter screen of filter box case, can filter the piece in the dust off and collect at the filter screen incasement, through the booster pump, can take out in inlet tube and the spray tube the water in the water tank, finally evenly spout through a plurality of nozzles, and then can carry out the water spray dust removal operation, through the dwang, drive gear, the pinion rack, the kelly, the draw-in groove, the cooperation of opening and spring, be convenient for carry out dismouting clearance change to the filter screen case.

Description

Dust collector for shot blasting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a dust removal device for a shot blasting machine.

Background

The shot blasting machine is mechanical equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a workpiece by using high-speed shots thrown by the shot blasting machine. The shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on the casting, and can also be used for performing surface treatment on forged parts, aluminum-magnesium alloy parts, metal plate welded parts and the like.

However, when the existing shot blasting machine is used, a large amount of dust and debris can be generated, so that the working environment is polluted, and the health of operators is injured to a certain extent, so that the dust removal device for the shot blasting machine is provided for solving the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a dust removal device for a shot blasting machine, which has good dust removal performance and effectively protects the working environment and the health of operators.

The technical purpose of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the shot blasting machine comprises a bottom plate and a shot blasting machine body fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, wherein a dust removal box and a water tank are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a fan is fixedly communicated with the top of the dust removal box, a dust suction pipe is fixedly communicated with the top end of the fan, a dust suction cover is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the dust suction pipe and is communicated with the top of the shot blasting machine body, an opening is formed in one side of the dust removal box, a hollow sealing plate is arranged on a sliding sealing sleeve in the opening, a filter box is fixedly arranged on one side of the hollow sealing plate, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on one side of the hollow sealing plate, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, two toothed plates are movably arranged in the hollow sealing plate, the driving gear is meshed with the two toothed plates, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged at one end, away from each other, and clamping grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the opening, two kellies are movable joint respectively in the draw-in groove that corresponds, and the one end that two kellies are close to each other all is fixed to be provided with two springs, the fixed intercommunication in top of water tank has the booster pump, the fixed intercommunication of one end of booster pump has the spray pipe, the fixed intercommunication in bottom of spray pipe has a plurality of nozzles.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the fan, can inhale the suction hood to this internal dust of shot-blasting machine, in the dust absorption pipe, finally inhale the dust removal incasement, lead to the filter screen of filter box, can cross the piece filtration in the dust and collect at the filter screen incasement, through the booster pump, can take out inlet tube and spray pipe to the water in the water tank, finally evenly spout through a plurality of nozzles, and then can carry out the water spray dust removal operation, through the dwang, drive gear, the pinion rack, the kelly, the draw-in groove, the cooperation of opening and spring, be convenient for carry out dismouting clearance change to the filter screen case, and convenient for use.

The utility model is further provided with: the dust removal box is characterized in that supporting plates are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of two sides of the dust removal box, the filter net boxes are movably arranged at the tops of the two supporting plates, and vibrating motors are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two supporting plates.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the backup pad, be convenient for support the filter screen case, through vibrating motor, can make the filter screen case become the vibration, effectively avoid the condition emergence that the piece blockked up the filter screen box, guaranteed filterable effect.

The utility model is further provided with: the front side of dust removal case is opened and is equipped with the slide opening, sliding sleeve is equipped with the collecting box in the slide opening.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the collecting box, be convenient for collect the clearance to sewage.

The utility model is further provided with: the bottom of booster pump is fixed the intercommunication has the inlet tube, the bottom of inlet tube extends to in the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the inlet tube, be convenient for provide the water source to the booster pump.

The utility model is further provided with: the mounting plates are fixedly mounted at the ends, close to the rotating rod, of the four springs and are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the hollow sealing plate respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the mounting panel, two springs of being convenient for are fixed to be set up in hollow seal plate.

The utility model is further provided with: one end of the rotating rod extends to the outer side of the hollow sealing plate and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the hand wheel, be convenient for rotate the dwang to personnel.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. the dust collecting device can suck dust in the shot blasting machine body into the dust hood and the dust pipe through the fan, and finally into the dust removing box, and the dust is filtered and collected in the filter screen box through the filter screen of the filter net box.

2. The utility model can pump the water in the water tank into the water inlet pipe and the water spray pipe through the booster pump, and finally the water is uniformly sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles, thereby carrying out water spray dust removal operation.

3. According to the utility model, through the matching of the rotating rod, the driving gear, the toothed plate, the clamping rod, the clamping groove, the opening and the spring, the filter screen box is convenient to disassemble, assemble, clean and replace, and the use is convenient.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing device for a shot blasting machine according to the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a dust removing apparatus for a shot blasting machine according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a part a of the dust removing device for the shot blasting machine according to the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 2. a shot blasting machine body; 3. a fan; 4. a dust collection pipe; 5. a dust hood; 6. a dust removal box; 7. a collection box; 8. a nozzle; 9. a water tank; 10. a booster pump; 11. a water spray pipe; 12. a water inlet pipe; 13. an opening; 14. a support plate; 15. a vibration motor; 16. a filter screen box; 17. a card slot; 18. a hollow sealing plate; 19. a clamping rod; 20. a drive gear; 21. rotating the rod; 22. a hand wheel; 23. mounting a plate; 24. a spring; 25. a toothed plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a dust removing device for a shot blasting machine, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and a shot blasting machine body 2 fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate 1, wherein a dust removing box 6 and a water tank 9 are fixedly arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, a fan 3 is fixedly communicated with the top of the dust removing box 6, a dust suction pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the fan 3, a dust suction hood 5 is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the dust suction pipe 4, the dust suction hood 5 is communicated with the top of the shot blasting machine body 2, an opening 13 is formed in one side of the dust removing box 6, a hollow sealing plate 18 is sleeved in the opening 13 in a sliding and sealing manner, a filter box 16 is fixedly arranged on one side of the hollow sealing plate 18, a rotating rod 21 is rotatably arranged on one side of the hollow sealing plate 18, a driving gear 20 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 21, two toothed plates 25 are movably arranged in the hollow sealing plate 18, the driving gear 20 is meshed with the two toothed plates 25, and a clamping rod 19 is fixedly arranged at one end of the two toothed plates 25, which is far away from each other, all seted up draw-in groove 17 on opening 13's the top inner wall and on the bottom inner wall, two kelly 19 activity joints respectively are in the draw-in groove 17 that corresponds, and two kelly 19 one end that are close to each other are all fixed and are provided with two springs 24, and the fixed intercommunication in top of water tank 9 has booster pump 10, and the fixed intercommunication in one end of booster pump 10 has spray pipe 11, and the fixed intercommunication in bottom of spray pipe 11 has a plurality of nozzles 8.

Specifically, the inner walls of the two sides of the dust removing box 6 are fixedly provided with supporting plates 14, the filter net boxes 16 are movably arranged at the tops of the two supporting plates 14, and the bottoms of the two supporting plates 14 are fixedly provided with vibrating motors 15.

Specifically, the front side of the dust removal box 6 is provided with a sliding hole, and a collection box 7 is sleeved in the sliding hole in a sliding mode.

Specifically, the bottom of the booster pump 10 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 12, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 12 extends into the water tank 9.

Specifically, the mounting plates 23 are fixedly mounted at the ends of the four springs 24 close to the rotating rod 21, and the four mounting plates 23 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the hollow sealing plate 18.

Specifically, one end of the rotating rod 21 extends to the outer side of the hollow sealing plate 18 and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel 22.

In the utility model, when the device is used, the device is started, the dust in the shot blasting machine body 2 can be sucked into the dust hood 5 and the dust suction pipe 4 through the fan 3, and finally sucked into the dust removal box 6, the dust in the dust can be filtered and collected in the filter screen box 16 through the filter screen of the filter screen box 16, the filter screen box 16 can vibrate through the vibration motor 15, the situation that the filter screen box 16 is blocked by the dust is effectively avoided, the filtering effect is ensured, the water in the water tank 9 can be pumped into the water inlet pipe 12 and the water spray pipe 11 through the booster pump 10, and finally the water is uniformly sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 8, so that the dust and the water can be mixed and fall into the movable collection box 7 for sedimentation, and further the cleaning can be carried out at regular time, when the dust in the filter screen box 16 needs to be cleaned, the rotating rod 21 and the driving gear 20 are rotated through the hand wheel 22, the driving gear 20 drives the two toothed plates 25 to mutually approach and separate from the clamping groove 17, thereby not fixing hollow seal plate 18, hollow seal plate 18 and filter screen box 16 can be pulled out this moment and clear up, after clearing up, promote filter screen box 16 and hollow seal plate 18 right again, the automatic compression of kelly 19 withdraws in hollow seal plate 18 and extrudees spring 24 this moment, and then do not restrict hollow seal plate 18, when promoting when targetting in place, this moment under spring 24's effect, two kellies 19 keep away from each other and the joint is in the draw-in groove 17 that corresponds, and then can fix filter screen box 16 and hollow seal plate 18, thereby made things convenient for filter screen box 16's dismouting clearance, the use is made things convenient for.

Claims

1. The dust removal device for the shot blasting machine comprises a bottom plate (1) and a shot blasting machine body (2) fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate (1), and is characterized in that a dust removal box (6) and a water tank (9) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (1), a fan (3) is fixedly communicated with the top of the dust removal box (6), a dust suction pipe (4) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the fan (3), a dust suction cover (5) is fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the dust suction pipe (4), the dust suction cover (5) is communicated with the top of the shot blasting machine body (2), an opening (13) is formed in one side of the dust removal box (6), a sealing sleeve hollow sealing plate (18) is arranged in the opening (13) in a sliding mode, a filter screen box (16) is fixedly arranged on one side of the hollow sealing plate (18), a rotating rod (21) is rotatably arranged on one side of the hollow sealing plate (18), the fixed cover in outside of dwang (21) is equipped with drive gear (20), hollow seal plate (18) internalization is provided with two pinion rack (25), drive gear (20) meshes with two pinion rack (25) mutually, and the one end of keeping away from each other of two pinion rack (25) is all fixed and is provided with kelly (19), draw-in groove (17) have all been seted up on the top inner wall of opening (13) and on the bottom inner wall, and draw-in groove (17) that two kelly (19) activity joint are respectively in corresponding, and the one end that two kelly (19) are close to each other is all fixed and is provided with two springs (24), the fixed intercommunication in top of water tank (9) has booster pump (10), the fixed intercommunication of one end of booster pump (10) has spray pipe (11), the fixed intercommunication in bottom of spray pipe (11) has a plurality of nozzles (8).

2. The dust removing device for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: all fixedly provided with backup pad (14) on the both sides inner wall of dust removal case (6), filter box (16) activity is placed at the top of two backup pads (14), and the bottom of two backup pads (14) is all fixed and is provided with vibrating motor (15).

3. The dust removing device for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the front side of dust removal case (6) is opened and is equipped with the slide opening, sliding sleeve is equipped with collecting box (7) in the slide opening.

4. The dust removing device for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the booster pump (10) is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe (12), and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe (12) extends into the water tank (9).

5. The dust removing device for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting plates (23) are fixedly mounted at one ends of the four springs (24) close to the rotating rod (21), and the four mounting plates (23) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the hollow sealing plate (18) respectively.

6. The dust removing device for the shot blasting machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the rotating rod (21) extends to the outer side of the hollow sealing plate (18) and is fixedly provided with a hand wheel (22).