CN216367183U - Dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect - Google Patents
Dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN216367183U CN216367183U CN202122570855.6U CN202122570855U CN216367183U CN 216367183 U CN216367183 U CN 216367183U CN 202122570855 U CN202122570855 U CN 202122570855U CN 216367183 U CN216367183 U CN 216367183U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a dust collector for civil engineering construction with good use effect, which comprises: a box body; the top plate is fixed at the top of the box body through a connecting block; the two sliding grooves are arranged in the top plate, and a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of each sliding groove; the movable plate is connected to the two sides inside the sliding groove in a sliding mode, grooves are formed in the movable plate, and elastic pieces are arranged on one side inside the grooves. The dust removal device for civil engineering construction with good use effect provided by the utility model controls the water source spraying area by adjusting the position of the barrier plate, so that the dust removal device is suitable for construction points with different areas, and avoids the problem that when small-range construction is carried out, more water sources are sprayed out and cannot be utilized due to a certain sprayed area, so that certain waste exists, and the practicability of the device is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil engineering, in particular to a dust removal device with a good use effect for civil engineering construction.
Background
Civil engineering is a general term for scientific technology for building various land engineering facilities. It refers to the applied materials, equipments and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining, repairing, etc. performed, and also refers to the objects of engineering construction, i.e. various engineering facilities constructed on the ground or underground or onshore, directly or indirectly serving human life, production, military and scientific research, such as houses, roads, railways, pipelines, tunnels, bridges, canals, dams, ports, power stations, airports, ocean platforms, water supply and drainage and protection engineering, etc., and civil engineering refers to the engineering entities which are completed by various technical works such as surveying, planning, designing, constructing, installing and maintaining, etc. performed for newly building, reconstructing or expanding various engineering buildings, structures and related supporting facilities, etc., besides the building construction.
In civil engineering construction process, because building site's environment is abominable, often can raise a lot of dusts in the construction, these dusts not only can cause the pollution of environment, still can seriously influence constructor's physical and mental health, consequently, can take measures to reduce the dust in the air in the building site, including spraying water to the construction point, remove dust from the root, avoid raising of dust.
In the related art, in the process of water spraying and dust removing, because different construction points raise different dust amounts, the required water amount is also different, wherein when in some small-range construction, more water sources are sprayed out and cannot be utilized when water spraying and dust removing are carried out, so that certain waste exists.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a dust removing apparatus for civil engineering construction with good use effect to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a dust removal device for civil engineering construction with good use effect, which solves the technical problem that a certain amount of waste exists because more water sources are sprayed out and cannot be utilized when water is sprayed for dust removal in a small range of construction.
In order to solve the technical problem, the dust removing device for civil engineering construction, which is provided by the utility model and has a good using effect, comprises:
a box body;
the top plate is fixed at the top of the box body through a connecting block;
the two sliding grooves are arranged in the top plate, and a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of each sliding groove;
the movable plate is connected to two sides of the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, grooves are formed in the movable plate, an elastic piece is arranged on one side of the inside of each groove, a protruding block is arranged on one side of each elastic piece, and the protruding blocks sequentially penetrate through the grooves and the first limiting grooves and extend into the first limiting grooves;
and the blocking plate is fixed on the movable plate, and one side of the blocking plate penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove.
Preferably, the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are concave, and the first limiting groove is matched with the lug.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected between two sides inside the box body, a motor is arranged at the top of the partition plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the top end of the rotating shaft sequentially penetrates through the box body and the top plate and extends to the top of the top plate, and a water spray nozzle is arranged at one end, extending to the top of the top plate, of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, one side of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a high-pressure pump, the bottom of the high-pressure pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the bottom of the partition plate.
Preferably, a hose is communicated with the top of the high-pressure pump, the top end of the hose sequentially penetrates through the box body and the top plate and extends to the top of the top plate, and one end of the hose extending to the top of the top plate is communicated with the inside of the water spray nozzle.
Preferably, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with an inserted rod used for fixing the box body, and a water level gauge is arranged on one side of the front face of the box body.
Preferably, the two sides of the box body are both communicated with collecting funnels for receiving water.
Preferably, both sides of the top plate are provided with flow guide surfaces for water source flowing.
Compared with the prior art, the dust removal device for civil engineering construction, which has a good use effect, has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a dust removal device for civil engineering construction, which has a good use effect, controls the area sprayed by a water source by adjusting the position of a barrier plate, is suitable for construction points with different areas, and avoids the problem that when small-range construction is carried out, the sprayed area is constant, so that more water sources are sprayed and cannot be utilized, certain waste exists, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing device for civil engineering construction, which is provided by the present invention and has a good use effect;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an external structure of the case shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the top plate shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a dust removing apparatus for civil engineering works according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the water level gauge comprises a box body, 2, a top plate, 4, a sliding groove, 5, a first limiting groove, 6, a second limiting groove, 7, a moving plate, 8, a groove, 9, an elastic piece, 10, a bump, 11, a blocking plate, 12, a partition plate, 13, a motor, 14, a rotating shaft, 15, a water spray nozzle, 16, a high-pressure pump, 17, a water inlet pipe, 18, a hose, 19, a water level gauge, 20, a collecting funnel, 21, a flow guide surface, 22 and an inserted rod.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
First embodiment
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a dust removing device for civil engineering construction with good use effect according to a first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an external structure of the case shown in FIG. 1; fig. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the top plate shown in fig. 1. Dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect includes:
a box body 1;
the top plate 2 is fixed at the top of the box body 1 through a connecting block;
the two sliding grooves 4 are formed in the top plate 2, and a first limiting groove 5 and a second limiting groove 6 are formed in two sides of the inner wall of each sliding groove 4 respectively;
the movable plate 7 is connected to two sides inside the sliding groove 4 in a sliding mode, grooves 8 are formed in the movable plate 7, an elastic piece 9 is arranged on one side inside each groove 8, a protruding block 10 is arranged on one side of each elastic piece 9, and each protruding block 10 penetrates through each groove 8 and the corresponding first limiting groove 5 in sequence and extends into the corresponding first limiting groove 5;
the blocking plate 11 is fixed on the moving plate 7, and one side of the blocking plate 11 penetrates through the sliding groove 4 and extends to the outside of the sliding groove 4;
the arrangement of the barrier plate 11 controls the spraying area of the water source, so that the device is suitable for construction points with different areas, and avoids the problem that when small-range construction is carried out, the spraying area is certain, so that more water sources cannot be sprayed and utilized, and certain waste exists;
the sprayed area is adjusted through the adjustment of the barrier plate 11, so that the sprayed area is reduced, but the amount of sprayed water is not changed, a large amount of water is sprayed in a specific area in a concentrated manner, and the dust removal effect is improved;
in this embodiment, the elastic member 9 is a spring. It is understood that in other embodiments, the elastic member 9 may be other elastic members, such as elastic rubber and disc-shaped elastic pieces;
through the elastic piece 9 that sets up, when rebounding, make between lug 10 and the first spacing groove 5 or the second spacing groove 6 joint fixed.
The first limiting groove 5 and the second limiting groove 6 are concave, and the first limiting groove 5 is matched with the lug 10;
the first limiting groove 5 and the second limiting groove 6 are the same in shape;
through the first limiting groove 5 and the second limiting groove 6, the position of the lug 10 can be limited, and the sliding of the blocking plate 11 is avoided.
A partition plate 12 is fixedly connected between two sides in the box body 1, a motor 13 is arranged at the top of the partition plate 12, a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 sequentially penetrates through the box body 1 and the top plate 2 and extends to the top of the top plate 2, and a water spray nozzle 15 is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 14 extending to the top of the top plate 2;
the motor 13 is a forward and reverse rotating motor and is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;
a forward and reverse rotating motor is arranged to avoid the hose 18 from winding and knotting when rotating;
the arranged water spray nozzle 15 can spray and release water sources in the box body 1, adsorb dust raised in construction through water drops, and then fall onto the ground under the action of gravity to remove the dust raised in construction;
the motor 13 drives the water spray nozzle 15 to rotate, so that the water source can cover the air of a construction site in a large area, and the dust removal effect and speed are improved.
A high-pressure pump 16 is arranged on one side of the inner wall of the box body 1, a water inlet pipe 17 is communicated with the bottom of the high-pressure pump 16, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe 17 penetrates through the partition plate 12 and extends to the bottom of the partition plate 12;
the high-pressure pump 16 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch;
the high-pressure pump 16 is arranged to suck the water in the tank 1 and then to discharge the water through the water spray nozzle 15.
A hose 18 is communicated with the top of the high-pressure pump 16, the top end of the hose 18 sequentially penetrates through the tank body 1 and the top plate 2 and extends to the top of the top plate 2, and one end of the hose 18 extending to the top of the top plate 2 is communicated with the interior of the water spray nozzle 15;
the hose can be stretched to satisfy the rotation of water jet.
The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with an inserted rod 22 used for fixing the box body 1, and a water level gauge 19 is arranged on one side of the front surface of the box body 1;
the change of the water level in the box body 1 can be displayed through the arranged water level ruler 19, so that the water can be supplemented in time;
the arrangement of the inserted bar 22 is convenient for supporting the box body 1 so as to remove dust, wherein the bottom end of the inserted bar 22 is inserted into a placing hole excavated on a construction site.
The working principle of the dust removal device for civil engineering construction with good use effect provided by the utility model is as follows:
when construction is carried out at different construction points, when the range of the construction points is small, the range of water spraying is adjusted to avoid certain waste caused by large amount of sprayed water, wherein the blocking plate 11 is pulled to drive the lug 10 on the movable plate 7 to slide out of the first limiting groove 5 and push the elastic piece 9 to compress, and then the blocking plate 11 is continuously pulled until the lug 10 slides into the second limiting groove 6, at the moment, the position of the blocking plate 11 is fixed to partially block the area for spraying water;
start high-pressure pump 16, through the intercommunication of hose 18 and inlet tube 17, make the water source in the box 1 extracted to spout in carrying to water spray nozzle 15, later starter motor 13 makes motor 13 output epaxial axis of rotation 14 rotate, drives water spray nozzle 15 and rotates, makes the water source rotate and sprays, thereby covers the dust of kicking up in the construction and adsorbs, avoids the kicking up of dust, thereby reaches the effect of dust removal.
Compared with the prior art, the dust removal device for civil engineering construction, which has a good use effect, has the following beneficial effects:
through carrying out the regulation of position to barrier plate 11 for the area that sprays to the water source is controlled, thereby is applicable to the construction point of different areas, when avoiding carrying out the small-scale construction, because the spun area is certain, thereby leads to more water source blowout to obtain the utilization, thereby has certain waste, and then has improved the device's practicality.
Second embodiment
Referring to fig. 4, a second embodiment of the present application provides another dust removing device for civil engineering construction with good use effect based on the dust removing device for civil engineering construction provided by the first embodiment of the present application with good use effect. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.
Specifically, the second embodiment of the present application provides a dust removing device for civil engineering construction with a good use effect, which is different in that: the two sides of the box body 1 are both communicated with a collecting funnel 20 for receiving water;
through the collection funnel 20 that sets up, can collect the water source that barrier plate 11 blockked, avoid a small amount of bottoms that flow to box 1, can't obtain utilizing, consequently reuse in direct inflow to box 1 has practiced thrift the water resource greatly, avoids causing certain waste.
And the two sides of the top plate 2 are provided with flow guide surfaces 21 for water source flow.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect, its characterized in that includes:
a box body;
the top plate is fixed at the top of the box body through a connecting block;
the two sliding grooves are arranged in the top plate, and a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner wall of each sliding groove;
the movable plate is connected to two sides of the inside of the sliding groove in a sliding mode, grooves are formed in the movable plate, an elastic piece is arranged on one side of the inside of each groove, a protruding block is arranged on one side of each elastic piece, and the protruding blocks sequentially penetrate through the grooves and the first limiting grooves and extend into the first limiting grooves;
and the blocking plate is fixed on the movable plate, and one side of the blocking plate penetrates through the sliding groove and extends to the outside of the sliding groove.
2. The dust removing device with good use effect for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first limiting groove and the second limiting groove are concave in shape, and the first limiting groove is matched with the projection.
3. The dust removing device for civil engineering construction with good use effect of claim 1, wherein a partition plate is fixedly connected between two sides inside the box body, a motor is arranged on the top of the partition plate, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the box body and the top plate in sequence and extends to the top of the top plate, and a water spray nozzle is arranged at one end of the rotating shaft extending to the top of the top plate.
4. The dust removing device with good use effect for civil engineering construction as claimed in claim 3, wherein one side of the inner wall of the box body is provided with a high pressure pump, the bottom of the high pressure pump is communicated with a water inlet pipe, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the partition plate and extends to the bottom of the partition plate.
5. The dust removing device for civil engineering construction with good use effect of claim 4, wherein a hose is communicated with the top of the high pressure pump, the top end of the hose penetrates through the box body and the top plate in sequence and extends to the top of the top plate, and one end of the hose extending to the top of the top plate is communicated with the inside of the water spray nozzle.
6. The dust removing device with good use effect for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected with an inserted rod for fixing the box body, and a water level gauge is arranged on one side of the front surface of the box body.
7. The dust removing device with good use effect for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein the two sides of the box body are both communicated with a collecting funnel for receiving water.
8. The dust removing device with good use effect for civil engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein flow guide surfaces for water source flowing are arranged on both sides of the top plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122570855.6U CN216367183U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122570855.6U CN216367183U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216367183U true CN216367183U (en) | 2022-04-26 |
Family
ID=81247344
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122570855.6U Active CN216367183U (en) | 2021-10-25 | 2021-10-25 | Dust collector for civil engineering construction that excellent in use effect |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216367183U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-25 CN CN202122570855.6U patent/CN216367183U/en active Active
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