CN216366627U

CN216366627U - Evaporator with prevent to block up material

Info

Publication number: CN216366627U
Application number: CN202122567900.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 薛涛
Original assignee: Changzhou Jumei Drying Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Jumei Drying Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-25
Filing date: 2021-10-25
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of evaporators, in particular to an evaporator capable of preventing materials from being blocked, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when the materials are conveyed from a vertical inner wall to an arc-shaped inner wall of an evaporator tank body, the flow speed of the objects is reduced, so that the materials are easy to accumulate on the arc-shaped inner wall, and the final blockage is caused by more and more accumulations, and the actual use is not facilitated. The utility model provides an evaporimeter with prevent to block up material, includes evaporimeter body and goes out the feed cylinder, the inside that goes out the feed cylinder is provided with prevents stifled device, prevent stifled device and include the connecting cylinder, the surface rotation of connecting cylinder runs through out the feed cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting cylinder has the second gear, the top fixed mounting of connecting cylinder has two arcs, two the bottom of arc all is provided with the clearance board. According to the utility model, the anti-blocking device is arranged, so that the material on the inner wall of the evaporator body can fall through the connecting cylinder at an accelerated speed, and the phenomenon of blocking of the discharge port is reduced.

Description

Evaporator with prevent to block up material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of evaporators, in particular to an evaporator capable of preventing materials from being blocked.

Background

The evaporation is a physical process of converting liquid into gas, namely an object of converting liquid substances into gas, and a large number of evaporators are industrially arranged, wherein the evaporator applied to a refrigeration system is one of the evaporators, the evaporator is an important part in four refrigeration parts, low-temperature condensed liquid is subjected to heat exchange with outside air through the evaporator, and is gasified to absorb heat to achieve the refrigeration effect.

The jar body bottom plate of evaporimeter generally sets up to the arc structure, and the discharge gate makes the material utilize self gravity to come out from the position of discharge gate with jar body arc structure lower interconnect, but the material from the evaporimeter jar body when from vertical inner wall to arc inner wall, the object velocity of flow can descend to make the material pile up easily on arc inner wall, more and more pile up can lead to final jam, be unfavorable for in-service use.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an evaporator capable of preventing materials from being blocked, and solves the problems that in the prior art, when materials are conveyed from a vertical inner wall to an arc-shaped inner wall of an evaporator tank body, the flow speed of the materials is reduced, so that the materials are easy to accumulate on the arc-shaped inner wall, and the final blockage is caused by more and more accumulations, and the actual use is not facilitated.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an evaporimeter with prevent to block up material, includes evaporimeter body and play feed cylinder, go out feed cylinder fixed mounting in the bottom of evaporimeter body, the inside of going out the feed cylinder is provided with prevents stifled device, prevent stifled device and include the connecting cylinder, the surface rotation of connecting cylinder runs through out the feed cylinder, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting cylinder has the second gear, the top fixed mounting of connecting cylinder has two arcs, two the bottom of arc all is provided with the clearance board, the bottom fixed mounting of evaporimeter body has the motor, the first gear of output shaft port fixedly connected with of motor, the surface and the second gear of first gear mesh mutually.

Preferably, the bottom end of the discharging barrel is fixedly provided with a connecting frame, and the surface of the second gear is rotatably connected with the connecting frame.

Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of arc has the spring, the one end and the cleaning plate fixed connection of arc are kept away from to the spring, the inside of spring is provided with the telescopic link, the both ends of telescopic link respectively with arc and cleaning plate fixed connection.

Preferably, the bottom of the evaporator body is fixedly provided with a fixing frame, and the motor is fixedly connected with the evaporator body by means of the fixing frame.

Preferably, the inside of connecting cylinder is provided with auxiliary device, auxiliary device includes the sealing ring, the surface and the connecting cylinder fixed connection of sealing ring, the inside of connecting cylinder is provided with the closing plate, the closing plate is located the top of sealing ring, the bottom fixed mounting of closing plate has the connecting rod, the fixed surface of connecting rod installs the mediation frame, the bottom fixedly connected with pull rod of connecting rod.

Preferably, the clamping grooves matched with each other are formed in the bottom of the sealing ring and the top of the dredging frame, and the surface of the dredging frame and the sealing ring are clamped with each other through the clamping grooves.

The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

in the use, when needs are unloaded, the starter motor, the motor drives first gear revolve, first gear drives second gear revolve, the second gear drives the connecting cylinder and rotates, the connecting cylinder drives the arc and rotates, utilize the cleaning plate on arc board surface to promote the material on the arc inner wall, thereby material gliding with higher speed, make the material come out through the connecting cylinder, the cleaning plate receives the elasticity of spring, make the contact effect of cleaning plate and arc inner wall better, the link can bearing the connecting cylinder, it is more stable when making the connecting cylinder moving, the mount plays fixed motor's purpose.

The utility model also has the following beneficial effects:

the connecting cylinder can be caused to be plugged by the suddenly falling material when the material falls through the connecting cylinder at one time, the pull rod is held by the hand at the moment, the connecting rod is driven to move up and down by the pull rod, the connecting rod drives the dredging frame to move up and down, the material inside the connecting cylinder is dredged by the dredging frame, the material is convenient to fall, when the connecting cylinder is not plugged by the material, the top of the dredging frame and the bottom of the sealing ring are clamped mutually, the sealing plate is located above the connecting cylinder, the connecting cylinder can not be plugged by the sealing plate, when the material does not need to fall, the sealing plate is moved downwards, the sealing plate is matched with the sealing ring mutually, the material can not fall, the connecting cylinder is convenient to further dredge, the falling of the material is quicker, and the blocking condition is further reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a part of the anti-blocking device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is an exploded view of fig. 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an evaporator body; 2. a discharging barrel; 3. an anti-blocking device; 31. cleaning the plate; 32. an arc-shaped plate; 33. a connecting cylinder; 34. a motor; 35. a first gear; 36. a spring; 37. a second gear; 38. a connecting frame; 39. a fixed mount; 4. an auxiliary device; 41. a sealing plate; 42. a connecting rod; 43. a dredging frame; 44. a pull rod; 45. and (4) a sealing ring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, an evaporator with prevent to block up material, including evaporator body 1 and play feed cylinder 2, go out feed cylinder 2 fixed mounting in the bottom of evaporator body 1, the inside of going out feed cylinder 2 is provided with prevents stifled device 3, prevent stifled device 3 including connecting cylinder 33, the surface rotation of connecting cylinder 33 runs through out feed cylinder 2, the bottom fixed mounting of connecting cylinder 33 has second gear 37, the top fixed mounting of connecting cylinder 33 has two arcs 32, the bottom of two arcs 32 all is provided with cleaning plate 31, the bottom fixed mounting of evaporator body 1 has motor 34, the output shaft port fixedly connected with first gear 35 of motor 34, the surface and the second gear 37 of first gear 35 mesh mutually.

The scheme has the following working processes:

in the use, when needs are unloaded, starter motor 34, motor 34 drives first gear 35 and rotates, first gear 35 drives second gear 37 and rotates, second gear 37 drives connecting cylinder 33 and rotates, connecting cylinder 33 drives arc 32 and rotates, utilize clearance board 31 on arc 32 surface to promote the material on the arc inner wall, thereby material gliding with higher speed, make the material come out through connecting cylinder 33, clearance board 31 receives spring 36's elasticity, make clearance board 31 better with the contact effect of arc inner wall, link 38 can bearing connecting cylinder 33, it is more stable when making connecting cylinder 33 moving, mount 39 plays fixed motor 34's purpose.

According to the working process, the following steps are known:

through setting up anti-blocking device 3, make the material on the inner wall of evaporimeter body 1 fall through connecting cylinder 33 with higher speed, and then reach the phenomenon that reduces the discharge gate and block up.

Further, a connecting frame 38 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the discharging barrel 2, and the surface of the second gear 37 is rotatably connected with the connecting frame 38.

Further, the bottom fixed mounting of arc 32 has spring 36, and spring 36 keeps away from the one end and the clearance board 31 fixed connection of arc 32, and spring 36's inside is provided with the telescopic link, the both ends of telescopic link respectively with arc 32 and clearance board 31 fixed connection.

Further, a fixing frame 39 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the evaporator body 1, and the motor 34 is fixedly connected with the evaporator body 1 by means of the fixing frame 39.

Further, the inside of connecting cylinder 33 is provided with auxiliary device 4, and auxiliary device 4 includes sealing ring 45, and the surface and the connecting cylinder 33 fixed connection of sealing ring 45 are provided with sealing plate 41 in the inside of connecting cylinder 33, and sealing plate 41 is located the top of sealing ring 45, and the bottom fixed mounting of sealing plate 41 has connecting rod 42, and the fixed surface of connecting rod 42 installs mediation frame 43, and the bottom fixed connection of connecting rod 42 has pull rod 44.

Further, the bottom of sealing ring 45 and the top of mediation frame 43 all set up the draw-in groove of mutual adaptation, and the surface of mediation frame 43 and sealing ring 45 are with the help of the mutual block of draw-in groove.

In use, when the material needs to be discharged, the motor 34 is started, the motor 34 drives the first gear 35 to rotate, the first gear 35 drives the second gear 37 to rotate, the second gear 37 drives the connecting cylinder 33 to rotate, the connecting cylinder 33 drives the arc-shaped plate 32 to rotate, the cleaning plate 31 on the surface of the arc-shaped plate 32 is used for pushing the material on the arc-shaped inner wall, so that the material slides downwards in an accelerating manner, the material is discharged through the connecting cylinder 33, the cleaning plate 31 is subjected to the elastic force of the spring 36, the contact effect between the cleaning plate 31 and the arc-shaped inner wall is better, the connecting frame 38 can support the connecting cylinder 33, so that the connecting cylinder 33 is more stable in operation, the fixing frame 39 plays a role in fixing the motor 34, the material on the inner wall of the evaporator body 1 can fall through the connecting cylinder 33 in an accelerating manner by arranging the anti-blocking device 3, so as to reduce the phenomenon of blockage of a discharge port, and the material which can cause the connecting cylinder 33 to be blocked suddenly when the material falls through the connecting cylinder 33 once, at this moment, the pull rod 44 is held by hand, the pull rod 44 is utilized to drive the connecting rod 42 to move up and down, the connecting rod 42 drives the dredging frame 43 to move up and down, the material inside the connecting cylinder 33 is dredged by the dredging frame 43, the falling of the material is facilitated, when the connecting cylinder 33 is not plugged by the material, the top of the dredging frame 43 is mutually clamped with the bottom of the sealing ring 45, so that the sealing plate 41 is positioned above the connecting cylinder 33, the connecting cylinder 33 cannot be plugged by the sealing plate 41, when the material does not need to fall, the sealing plate 41 is moved downwards, the sealing plate 41 is mutually matched with the sealing ring 45, the material cannot fall, through the auxiliary device 4, the connecting cylinder 33 is conveniently and further dredged, the falling of the material is quicker, and the blocking condition is further reduced.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the utility model, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which fall within the scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An evaporator capable of preventing materials from being blocked comprises an evaporator body (1) and a discharge barrel (2), wherein the discharge barrel (2) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the evaporator body (1), it is characterized in that an anti-blocking device (3) is arranged in the discharging barrel (2), the anti-blocking device (3) comprises a connecting cylinder (33), the surface of the connecting cylinder (33) is rotatably penetrated through the discharging cylinder (2), a second gear (37) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the connecting cylinder (33), two arc-shaped plates (32) are fixedly installed at the top end of the connecting cylinder (33), cleaning plates (31) are arranged at the bottoms of the two arc-shaped plates (32), a motor (34) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the evaporator body (1), a first gear (35) is fixedly connected with an output shaft port of the motor (34), the surface of the first gear (35) is meshed with the second gear (37).

2. The evaporator with the function of preventing the material from being blocked according to the claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the discharging barrel (2) is fixedly provided with a connecting frame (38), and the surface of the second gear (37) is rotatably connected with the connecting frame (38).

3. The evaporator with the function of preventing materials from being blocked according to claim 1, wherein a spring (36) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the arc-shaped plate (32), one end, far away from the arc-shaped plate (32), of the spring (36) is fixedly connected with the cleaning plate (31), a telescopic rod is arranged inside the spring (36), and two ends of the telescopic rod are fixedly connected with the arc-shaped plate (32) and the cleaning plate (31) respectively.

4. The evaporator with the function of preventing the material from being blocked as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a fixing frame (39) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the evaporator body (1), and the motor (34) is fixedly connected with the evaporator body (1) through the fixing frame (39).

5. The evaporator with the function of preventing the blocked materials as claimed in claim 1, wherein an auxiliary device (4) is arranged inside the connecting cylinder (33), the auxiliary device (4) comprises a sealing ring (45), the surface of the sealing ring (45) is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder (33), a sealing plate (41) is arranged inside the connecting cylinder (33), the sealing plate (41) is positioned above the sealing ring (45), a connecting rod (42) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sealing plate (41), a dredging frame (43) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the connecting rod (42), and a pull rod (44) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (42).

6. The evaporator with the function of preventing the materials from being blocked according to claim 5, wherein the bottom of the sealing ring (45) and the top of the dredging frame (43) are provided with mutually matched clamping grooves, and the surface of the dredging frame (43) and the sealing ring (45) are mutually clamped by means of the clamping grooves.