CN216362696U

CN216362696U - Angle-adjustable nursery stock pruning device

Info

Publication number: CN216362696U
Application number: CN202123150900.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨学雷
Original assignee: Jiulongjiang Forest Farm Ganzhou District
Current assignee: Jiulongjiang Forest Farm Ganzhou District
Priority date: 2021-12-15
Filing date: 2021-12-15
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-15

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden seedling pruning, and particularly relates to an angle-adjustable seedling pruning device which comprises a bottom plate, a vertical plate, a transverse plate and a pruning assembly, wherein the vertical plate is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the transverse plate is arranged on the vertical plate and can slide in a reciprocating manner in the vertical direction, and the pruning assembly is arranged on the transverse plate; the trimming component comprises a second mounting sliding seat, a first U-shaped mounting plate, a trimming cutter head and a trimming motor which is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate and drives the trimming cutter head to rotate; the seedling trimming device is convenient and fast to move and convenient to use, the trimming component of the device can realize position adjustment in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and can also adjust the rotation and pitching angle in the vertical plane, the application range of the device is greatly improved, meanwhile, the adjustment is stable and convenient, the device is suitable for different trimming requirements, the labor amount is reduced, and the trimming efficiency is improved.

Description

Angle-adjustable nursery stock pruning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garden seedling pruning, and particularly relates to an angle-adjustable seedling pruning device.

Background

Gardens, which refer to a specially cultivated natural environment and rest territory, are created by modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones, managing water) by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region, planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like, so that the beautiful natural environment and the rest territory are called gardens, and the traditional Chinese buildings are unique and have great achievements in classical garden buildings.

Measures such as reinforcement, improvement or increase and the like are carried out to ensure the regular use of gardens, such as frequent maintenance, repair, prevention and repair of disastrous damage, and improve the use quality, the ornamental effect and the service level, and the garden nursery stocks are trimmed, which is vital to the reliable growth of the garden nursery stocks and can also improve the aesthetic property of the garden nursery stocks.

The tradition is that horticulture workman utilizes pruning scissors to prune the nursery stock, but has also caused great intensity of labour, has also consequently produced the small-size gardens nursery stock of a portable promotion on the market, but difficult pruning to the difference needs to adjust the angle of pruning blade disc, is difficult to guarantee the reliability of pruning.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the angle-adjustable seedling trimming device which has the characteristics of convenience in use and wide application range.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an angle-adjustable seedling trimming device comprises a bottom plate, supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate, moving wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs, a push handle is mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate, the angle-adjustable seedling trimming device further comprises a vertical plate, a transverse plate and a trimming assembly, the vertical plate is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, the transverse plate is mounted on the vertical plate and can slide in a reciprocating mode in the vertical direction, and the trimming assembly is mounted on the transverse plate and can slide in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction; the trimming component comprises a second mounting sliding seat, a first U-shaped mounting plate, a trimming cutter head and a trimming motor, wherein the first U-shaped mounting plate can rotate in a vertical plane, the mounting plate is connected with the first U-shaped mounting plate and can be adjusted in pitch angle, the trimming cutter head is rotatably mounted on the lower portion of the mounting plate, and the trimming motor is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate and drives the trimming cutter head to rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the hydraulic lifting device further comprises a second adjusting motor and a second threaded column, wherein a second guide sliding groove is transversely formed in the transverse plate, and one end of the second mounting sliding seat is embedded into the second guide sliding groove and can slide along the second guide sliding groove; no. two screw post utilize the bearing to support and transversely erect No. two direction spouts in, just No. two screw posts run through No. two installation slides and utilize the screw thread to close the mode soon with No. two installation slides link to each other, No. two adjustment motor installs diaphragm terminal surface and drive No. two screw post are rotatory.

As a preferred technical scheme, the mounting device further comprises a mounting shaft, a gear, a toothed plate and an electric push rod, wherein a mounting groove is formed in the top surface of the extending end of the second mounting sliding seat, the mounting shaft is arranged in the mounting groove through a bearing support frame, and one end of the mounting shaft is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped mounting plate; the gear cover establish install on the installation epaxial, pinion rack slidable mounting in the mounting groove and with the gear meshes mutually, electric putter installs No. two installation slide outer walls, just electric putter's piston rod with pinion rack fixed connection.

As a preferred technical scheme, the trimmer also comprises a conical rotor motor, one end of the trimming cutter is embedded into the inner side of the first U-shaped mounting plate and is connected with the first U-shaped mounting plate through a rotating shaft, and the conical rotor motor is mounted on the outer wall of the first U-shaped mounting plate and drives the trimming cutter to turn.

The utility model further comprises a first installation sliding seat, a first adjusting motor and a first threaded column, wherein a first guide sliding groove is formed in the vertical plate along the vertical direction, one end of the first installation sliding seat is embedded into the first guide sliding groove, the other end of the first installation sliding seat extends out of the first guide sliding groove and is fixed with the transverse plate, the first threaded column is erected in the first guide sliding groove along the vertical direction through a bearing support, the first threaded column penetrates through the first installation sliding seat and is connected with the first installation sliding seat in a threaded screwing mode, and the first adjusting motor is installed on the top surface of the vertical plate and drives the first threaded column to rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting device further comprises a telescopic column and a telescopic spring, wherein the telescopic column is fixed on the end face of the embedded end of the first mounting sliding seat, a second U-shaped mounting plate is fixed on the end of the telescopic column, a roller is mounted in the second U-shaped mounting plate, and the telescopic spring is sleeved on the telescopic column and is positioned between the second U-shaped mounting plate and the end face of the first mounting sliding seat.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the seedling trimming device is convenient and fast to move and convenient to use, the trimming component of the device can realize position adjustment in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and can also adjust the rotation and pitching angle in the vertical plane, the application range of the device is greatly improved, meanwhile, the adjustment is stable and convenient, the device is suitable for different trimming requirements, the labor amount is reduced, and the trimming efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. supporting legs; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a push handle; 5. a vertical plate; 6. a first guide chute; 7. a first mounting sliding seat; 8. a transverse plate; 9. a trimming assembly; 10. a first adjusting motor; 11. a first threaded post; 12. a second guide chute; 13. a second adjusting motor; 14. a second threaded post; 15. a second installation sliding seat; 16. mounting a plate; 17. a trimming motor; 18. trimming the cutter head; 19. mounting grooves; 20. installing a shaft; 21. a gear; 22. a toothed plate; 23. an electric push rod; 24. a U-shaped mounting plate; 25. a conical rotor motor; 26. a second U-shaped mounting plate; 27. a roller; 28. a telescopic column; 29. a telescoping spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an angle-adjustable seedling trimming device comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2 are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, moving wheels 3 are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2, a push handle 4 is mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the angle-adjustable seedling trimming device also comprises a vertical plate 5, a transverse plate 8 and a trimming assembly 9, the vertical plate 5 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the transverse plate 8 is mounted on the vertical plate 5 and is set to slide in a reciprocating mode in the vertical direction, and the trimming assembly 9 is mounted on the transverse plate 8 and is set to slide in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction; the trimming component 9 comprises a second mounting slide seat 15, a first U-shaped mounting plate 24 which is mounted on the second mounting slide seat 15 and is arranged to rotate in a vertical plane, a mounting plate 16 which is connected with the first U-shaped mounting plate 24 and is arranged to adjust a pitch angle, a trimming cutter head 18 which is rotatably mounted at the lower part of the mounting plate 16 by using a rotating shaft, and a trimming motor 17 which is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 16 and drives the trimming cutter head 18 to rotate, when in use, the pushing device of the push handle 4 is manually moved to a proper position, the height of the transverse plate 8 on the vertical plate 5 is changed according to the position to be trimmed, the horizontal position of the trimming component 9 on the transverse plate 8 is changed, the mounting plate 16 is rotated in a vertical plane, meanwhile, the pitching angle of the mounting plate 16 is adjusted to adjust the position of the pruning angle, the pruning assembly 9 is started to realize the pruning work on the garden seedlings, and the pruning motor 17 drives the pruning cutter head 18 to rotate to realize the pruning work.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in this embodiment, the present invention further includes a second adjusting motor 13 and a second threaded column 14, a second guiding chute 12 is transversely formed in the transverse plate 8, and one end of a second mounting slide 15 is embedded in the second guiding chute 12 and can slide along the second guiding chute 12; no. two screw post 14 utilize the bearing to support and transversely erect in No. two direction spouts 12, and No. two screw post 14 run through No. two installation slides 15 and utilize the screw thread to close the mode soon and link to each other with No. two installation slides 15, No. two adjustment motor 13 are installed at diaphragm 8 terminal surface and are driven No. two screw post 14 rotatoryly, start No. two adjustment motor 13, utilize No. two adjustment motor 13 drive No. two screw post 14 rotatoryly, under the screw thread closes the effect soon, utilize No. two installation slides 15 to drive pruning subassembly 9 and slide along No. two direction spouts 12, adjust the horizontal position of pruning subassembly 9.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the mounting device further includes a mounting shaft 20, a gear 21, a toothed plate 22 and an electric push rod 23, a mounting groove 19 is formed in the top surface of the extending end of the second mounting slider 15, the mounting shaft 20 is supported in the mounting groove 19 by a bearing, and one end of the mounting shaft 20 is fixedly connected to a first U-shaped mounting plate 24; the gear 21 cover is established and is installed on installation axle 20, pinion rack 22 slidable mounting in mounting groove 19 and mesh mutually with gear 21, electric putter 23 installs No. two installation slides 15 outer walls, and electric putter 23's piston rod and pinion rack 22 fixed connection start electric putter 23, and electric putter 23's piston rod drives pinion rack 22 and removes, and under the meshing relation, gear 21 is rotatory to utilize a U type mounting panel 24 to drive the mounting panel 16 rotatory simultaneously, adjusts the angle of mounting panel 16.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, and fig. 3, in this embodiment, the trimming head further includes a tapered rotor motor 25, one end of the trimming head 18 is embedded into the inside of the first U-shaped mounting plate 24 and is connected to the first U-shaped mounting plate 24 by a rotating shaft, the tapered rotor motor 25 is installed on the outer wall of the first U-shaped mounting plate 24 and drives the trimming head 18 to turn over, the tapered rotor motor 25 is started, the tapered rotor motor 25 drives the mounting plate 16 to turn over, and the mounting plate 16 drives the trimming head 18 to turn over, so as to adjust the pitch angle of the trimming head 18.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, the present invention further includes a first installation slide seat 7, a first adjustment motor 10, and a first threaded post 11, wherein a first guide chute 6 is formed in the vertical plate 5 along the vertical direction, one end of the first installation slide seat 7 is embedded in the first guide chute 6, the other end of the first installation slide seat 7 extends out of the first guide chute 6 and is fixed to the horizontal plate 8, the first threaded post 11 is erected in the first guide chute 6 along the vertical direction by a bearing support, the first threaded post 11 penetrates through the first installation slide seat 7 and is connected to the first installation slide seat 7 by a threaded screwing manner, the first adjustment motor 10 is installed on the top surface of the vertical plate 5 and drives the first threaded post 11 to rotate, the first adjustment motor 10 is started, the first threaded post 11 is driven to rotate by the first adjustment motor 10, the first installation slide seat 7 is used to drive the horizontal plate 8 to move along the first guide chute 6 under the action of threaded screwing, the vertical height of the trimmer disc 18 is adjusted.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an angle-adjustable seedling trimming device comprises a bottom plate 1, supporting legs 2 are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1, moving wheels 3 are mounted at the bottom ends of the supporting legs 2, a push handle 4 is mounted on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the angle-adjustable seedling trimming device also comprises a vertical plate 5, a transverse plate 8 and a trimming assembly 9, the vertical plate 5 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1, the transverse plate 8 is mounted on the vertical plate 5 and is set to slide in a reciprocating mode in the vertical direction, and the trimming assembly 9 is mounted on the transverse plate 8 and is set to slide in a reciprocating mode in the horizontal direction; the trimming component 9 comprises a second mounting slide seat 15, a first U-shaped mounting plate 24 which is mounted on the second mounting slide seat 15 and is arranged to rotate in a vertical plane, a mounting plate 16 which is connected with the first U-shaped mounting plate 24 and is arranged to adjust a pitch angle, a trimming cutter head 18 which is rotatably mounted at the lower part of the mounting plate 16 by using a rotating shaft, and a trimming motor 17 which is mounted on the top surface of the mounting plate 16 and drives the trimming cutter head 18 to rotate, when in use, the pushing device of the push handle 4 is manually moved to a proper position, the height of the transverse plate 8 on the vertical plate 5 is changed according to the position to be trimmed, the horizontal position of the trimming component 9 on the transverse plate 8 is changed, the mounting plate 16 is rotated in a vertical plane, meanwhile, the pitching angle of the mounting plate 16 is adjusted to adjust the position of the pruning angle, the pruning assembly 9 is started to realize the pruning work on the garden seedlings, and the pruning motor 17 drives the pruning cutter head 18 to rotate to realize the pruning work.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, in this embodiment, the trimming head further includes a telescopic column 28 and a telescopic spring 29, the telescopic column 28 is fixed on the end face of the insertion end of the first installation slide seat 7, a second U-shaped mounting plate 26 is fixed at the end of the telescopic column 28, a roller 27 is installed in the second U-shaped mounting plate 26, the telescopic spring 29 is sleeved on the telescopic column 28 and located between the second U-shaped mounting plate 26 and the end face of the first installation slide seat 7, the telescopic column 28 is formed by sleeving two hollow cylindrical members, under the elastic force of the telescopic spring 29, the roller 27 is guaranteed to always abut against the inner wall of the first guide slide groove 6, when the first installation slide seat 7 drives the transverse plate 8 to move along the first guide slide groove 6, the roller 27 rolls, and the stability of the trimming head 18 during vertical height adjustment is improved.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the nursery stock pruning device is used, the pushing device 4 is manually utilized to move to a proper position, the height of the transverse plate 8 on the vertical plate 5 is changed according to the position to be pruned, the horizontal position of the pruning component 9 on the transverse plate 8 is changed, the mounting plate 16 rotates in the vertical plane, the pitching angle of the mounting plate 16 is adjusted at the same time, the position of the pruning angle is adjusted, and the pruning component 9 is started to prune garden nursery stocks;

the trimming motor 17 drives the trimming cutter head 18 to rotate to realize the trimming work.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an angularly adjustable nursery stock trimming means, includes bottom plate (1) the bottom surface four corners of bottom plate (1) all is fixed with supporting leg (2) remove wheel (3) is installed to the bottom of supporting leg (2) the top surface of bottom plate (1) is installed and is pushed away (4), its characterized in that: the cutting machine is characterized by further comprising a vertical plate (5), a transverse plate (8) and a trimming assembly (9), wherein the vertical plate (5) is vertically fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1), the transverse plate (8) is installed on the vertical plate (5) and can slide in a reciprocating mode along the vertical direction, and the trimming assembly (9) is installed on the transverse plate (8) and can slide in a reciprocating mode along the horizontal direction; pruning subassembly (9) are including No. two installation slide (15), install No. two installation slide (15) are gone up and are set up to U type mounting panel (24) that can rotate in the perpendicular, with U type mounting panel (24) are connected and are set up to mounting panel (16) of adjustable pitch angle, utilize the pivot to rotate and install pruning blade disc (18) of mounting panel (16) lower part and install mounting panel (16) top surface drives pruning blade disc (18) rotatory pruning motor (17).

2. The seedling trimming device with adjustable angle of claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized by further comprising a second adjusting motor (13) and a second threaded column (14), a second guide sliding groove (12) is formed in the transverse plate (8) in the transverse direction, and one end of a second mounting sliding seat (15) is embedded into the second guide sliding groove (12) and can slide along the second guide sliding groove (12); no. two screw post (14) utilize the bearing to support and transversely erect in No. two direction spout (12), just No. two screw post (14) run through No. two installation slide (15) and utilize the screw thread to close the mode soon with No. two installation slide (15) link to each other, No. two adjustment motor (13) are installed diaphragm (8) terminal surface and drive No. two screw post (14) are rotatory.

3. The seedling trimming device with adjustable angle of claim 1, wherein: the mounting device is characterized by further comprising a mounting shaft (20), a gear (21), a toothed plate (22) and an electric push rod (23), wherein a mounting groove (19) is formed in the top surface of the extending end of the second mounting sliding seat (15), the mounting shaft (20) is arranged in the mounting groove (19) through a bearing supporting frame, and one end of the mounting shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped mounting plate (24); gear (21) cover establish install on installation axle (20), pinion rack (22) slidable mounting in mounting groove (19) and with gear (21) mesh mutually, electric putter (23) are installed No. two installation slide (15) outer walls, just the piston rod of electric putter (23) with pinion rack (22) fixed connection.

4. The seedling trimming device with adjustable angle of claim 1, wherein: still include toper rotor motor (25), the one end embedding of pruning blade disc (18) U type mounting panel (24) inboard and utilize the pivot with U type mounting panel (24) link to each other, toper rotor motor (25) are installed U type mounting panel (24) outer wall and drive prune blade disc (18) upset.

5. The seedling trimming device with adjustable angle of claim 1, wherein: still include an installation slide (7), an adjustment motor (10) and a screw post (11) seted up a direction spout (6) along vertical direction in riser (5), the one end embedding of an installation slide (7) in a direction spout (6), the other end stretches out a direction spout (6) and with diaphragm (8) are fixed mutually, a screw post (11) utilize the bearing to support and erect along vertical direction in a direction spout (6), just a screw post (11) run through an installation slide (7) and utilize the screw thread to close the mode soon with installation slide (7) link to each other, an adjustment motor (10) are installed riser (5) top surface and drive a screw post (11) is rotatory.

6. The seedling trimming device with adjustable angle of claim 5, wherein: still including flexible post (28) and expanding spring (29), flexible post (28) are fixed the built-in end face of installation slide (7) just is in the end fixing of flexible post (28) has No. two U type mounting panels (26) install gyro wheel (27) in No. two U type mounting panels (26), expanding spring (29) cover is established on flexible post (28) and be in No. two U type mounting panels (26) with between the terminal surface of installation slide (7).