CN216362663U

CN216362663U - Quick collecting device after agricultural crop shines

Info

Publication number: CN216362663U
Application number: CN202123021815.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张亚玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-04
Filing date: 2021-12-04
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-04

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop after-sun collection equipment, and particularly relates to agricultural crop after-sun quick collection equipment which comprises an airing rack, wherein dust suction chambers are formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the airing rack, an exhaust fan is arranged in each dust suction chamber, a filter plate is arranged on one side, close to the center of the airing rack, of each dust suction chamber, a first support plate and a second support plate are respectively arranged on the front side and the rear side of the airing rack, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the first support plate, a motor is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove, a transmission screw rod is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw rod in a transmission screw manner, a movable rod is arranged on the front side of the sliding block, a connecting rod is arranged on the left side of the movable rod, and a push plate is arranged on the left side of the connecting rod The air exhauster, the filter screen and the like can suck the raised dust, and the dust is prevented from flying in a mess to influence the health of a human body.

Description

Quick collecting device after agricultural crop shines

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of crop after-sun collection equipment, and particularly relates to quick after-sun collection equipment for agricultural crops.

Background

Agriculture is an industry for obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants, and belongs to the first industry, the science of researching agriculture is agriculture, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. Agriculture is a basic industry supporting national economic construction and development, and crops can be collected and stored only after being harvested and aired after being mature, so that the crops are prevented from mildewing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a quick collection device for agricultural crops after being dried, which is characterized in that the crops on a drying rack can be pushed into a grain storage box by arranging a transmission screw, a sliding block and a push plate, the collection efficiency is high, the labor force can be saved, and the raised dust is absorbed by arranging a dust suction cavity, an exhaust fan, a filter screen and the like on the drying rack, so that the amount of the dust doped in the crops can be reduced, and the dust can be prevented from flying in disorder to influence the health of a human body.

The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quick collecting device for agricultural crops after being dried comprises a drying rack, wherein a supporting column is arranged at the bottom of the drying rack, a dust suction cavity is formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the drying rack, a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged in the dust suction cavity, air outlets are formed in the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the dust suction cavity, a filter plate is arranged on one side, close to the center of the drying rack, of the dust suction cavity, a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the drying rack respectively, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the first supporting plate, a motor is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove, a transmission screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor, the right end of the transmission screw rod is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the first supporting plate, a sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw rod in a threaded manner, a movable rod is arranged on the front side of the sliding block, a first movable groove is formed in the front side wall of the first supporting plate, the back lateral wall of second backup pad has seted up the second activity groove, the movable rod runs through first activity groove and extends to the inside in second activity groove, the movable rod respectively with first activity groove, second activity groove sliding connection, the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod of movable rod, the left side of connecting rod is provided with the push pedal, the left and right sides of sunning frame all is provided with stores up the grain case, both ends all are provided with and lead the grain board about the sunning frame, it all is provided with the shielding plate to lead the front and back both sides of grain board.

Wherein the grain guide plate and the baffle plate are both arc-shaped; all set up to the arc through the shape that will lead grain deflector and shielding plate, when the push pedal pushed away crops toward the grain storage tank along the sunning frame, can prevent that crops from dropping subaerially.

Wherein a filter screen is arranged inside the dust suction cavity and between the exhaust fan and the filter plate; through setting up the filter screen in the inside in dust absorption chamber, can prevent that the inside that the dust of inspiration entered into the air exhauster from causing the damage to the inside part of air exhauster, also can block the dust in the air simultaneously, prevent that the dust from running out from the gas outlet.

The front side and the rear side of the top of the push plate are both provided with round holes, the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting rod are both provided with screw holes, the inner parts of the screw holes are arranged on bolts, and the bolts penetrate through the round holes and are in threaded connection with the screw holes; carry out the spiro union through bolt and screw with connecting rod and push pedal, take off the push pedal from the connecting rod when the sunning, prevent that the push pedal from sheltering from the sun and influencing the effect of sunning, when receiving crops, overlap the push pedal and connect, make the bolt pass the round hole and the screw spiro union, install the push pedal on the connecting rod.

Wherein the bottom end of the push plate is conical; set up to the toper through the bottom with the push pedal, can dial the bottom of push pedal and open crops and conflict to the sunning frame, make the better sunning with on the sunning frame of push pedal push away in the grain storage box.

The width of the push plate is matched with that of the drying rack; the width of the push plate is set to be the same as that of the drying rack, so that crops can be pushed into the grain storage boxes on the left side and the right side better through the push plate, and the crop collecting efficiency is improved.

The top of the grain storage box is provided with a grain guide hopper, and the grain guide hopper is in an opening expanding shape; the top of the grain storage box is provided with the flaring-shaped grain guide hopper, so that crops can be prevented from falling to the ground when the crops are harvested.

Wherein the bottom of the supporting column is provided with a universal wheel; through set up the universal wheel in the bottom of support column, can be convenient for remove suitable position with the sunning frame according to the irradiation direction of sun.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the collecting device is used, crops are uniformly placed on a drying rack for drying, the drying rack is moved through a universal wheel according to the irradiation angle of the sun in the drying process, when the crops are collected, a push plate is sleeved on a connector, a bolt penetrates through a round hole and is in threaded connection with a screw hole, the push plate is arranged on a connecting rod, a grain storage box is arranged on each of the left side and the right side of the drying rack, then a motor and an exhaust fan are turned on to control the forward and reverse back-and-forth operation of the motor to drive a transmission screw to rotate back and forth, the transmission screw drives a sliding block to move back and forth along the forward direction of a sliding groove through spiral transmission, the sliding block drives a movable rod to slide back and forth along a first movable groove and a second movable groove, the push plate is driven to move back and forth on the drying rack, the crops on the drying rack are pushed into the grain storage boxes on the left side and the right side, the width of the push plate is set to be the same as the width of the drying rack, can make the better storage grain tank that pushes away crops left and right sides of push pedal in, improve the efficiency of receiving crops, and set up to the toper through the bottom with the push pedal, can pull open crops to conflict the sunning frame with the bottom of push pedal, make the push pedal faster push away the sunning on the sunning frame in the storage grain tank, lead the grain fill through the top at the storage grain tank sets up the flaring form, can prevent that crops from dropping subaerially when receiving crops, can raise a lot of dust when pushing away crops, the air that the air exhauster will have the dust sees through the filter inspiration dust absorption intracavity, the filter screen of dust absorption intracavity filters the dust, the air after the filtration is discharged from the gas outlet, inhale the dust in with crops through the air exhauster, can reduce the volume of adulterated dust in the crops, also can prevent simultaneously that the dust of raising from causing the harm to people's health.

The parts of the device not involved are the same as or can be implemented using prior art.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left-view perspective structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right-side perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a right-side cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic rear view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an airing rack; 2. a support pillar; 3. a dust suction chamber; 4. an exhaust fan; 5. an air outlet; 6. a filter plate; 7. a first support plate; 8. a second support plate; 9. a chute; 10. a motor; 11. a drive screw; 12. a slider; 13. a movable rod; 14. a first movable slot; 15. a second movable slot; 16. a connecting rod; 17. pushing the plate; 18. a grain storage bin; 19. a grain guide plate; 20. a shielding plate; 21. a filter screen; 22. a bolt; 23. a grain guide hopper; 24. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a quick collecting device for agricultural crops after being dried comprises a drying rack 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is arranged at the bottom of the drying rack 1, a dust suction cavity 3 is formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the drying rack 1, a plurality of exhaust fans 4 are arranged in the dust suction cavity, air outlets 5 are formed in the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the dust suction cavity 3, a filter plate 6 is arranged on one side, close to the center of the drying rack 1, of the dust suction cavity 3, a first supporting plate 7 and a second supporting plate 8 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the drying rack 1 respectively, a sliding groove 9 is formed in the top of the first supporting plate 7, a motor 10 is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove 9, a transmission screw 11 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 10, the right end of the transmission screw 11 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the first supporting plate 7, a sliding block 12 is connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw 11, a movable rod 13 is arranged on the front side of the sliding block 12, the utility model discloses a drying rack, including first backup pad 7, second backup pad 8, activity bar 13, connecting rod 16, push pedal 17, grain storage tank 18, grain guide plate 19, baffle 20, first activity groove 14 has been seted up to the preceding lateral wall of first backup pad 7, second activity groove 15 has been seted up to the rear lateral wall of second backup pad 8, activity bar 13 runs through first activity groove 14 and extends to the inside in second activity groove 15, activity bar 13 respectively with first activity groove 14, second activity groove 15 sliding connection, the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod 16 of activity bar 13, the left side of connecting rod 16 is provided with push pedal 17, the left and right sides of drying rack 1 all is provided with grain storage tank 18, both ends all are provided with grain guide plate 19 about drying rack 1, grain guide plate 19's front and back both sides all are provided with baffle 20.

The grain guide plate 19 and the baffle plate 20 are both arc-shaped; through all setting up the shape of leading grain board 19 and shielding plate 20 to the arc, when push pedal 17 pushed away crops along sunning frame 1 toward grain storage tank 18, can prevent that crops from dropping subaerially.

A filter screen 21 is arranged in the dust suction cavity 3 and between the exhaust fan 4 and the filter plate 6; through set up filter screen 21 in the inside of suction chamber 3, can prevent that the inside that the dust of inspiration from entering into air exhauster 4 from causing the damage to the inside part of air exhauster 4, also can block the dust in the air simultaneously, prevent that the dust from running out from gas outlet 5.

Round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the push plate 17, screw holes are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting rod 16, bolts 22 are arranged inside the screw holes, and the bolts 22 penetrate through the round holes to be in threaded connection with the screw holes; the connecting rod 16 and the push plate 17 are in threaded connection through the bolt 22 and the screw hole, the push plate 17 is taken down from the connecting rod 16 during airing, the push plate 17 is prevented from shielding the sun to influence the airing effect, when crops are harvested, the push plate 17 is sleeved and connected with the connector, the bolt 22 penetrates through the round hole to be in threaded connection with the screw hole, and the push plate 17 is installed on the connecting rod 16.

The bottom end of the push plate 17 is conical; set up to the toper through the bottom with push pedal 17, can pull open crops with the bottom of push pedal 17 and contradict to sunning frame 1, make push pedal 17 better with the sunning on the sunning frame 1 push away in grain storage tank 18.

The width of the push plate 17 is matched with that of the drying rack 1; the width of the push plate 17 is the same as that of the drying rack 1, so that crops can be pushed into the grain storage boxes 18 on the left side and the right side better by the push plate 17, and the crop harvesting efficiency is improved.

A grain guide hopper 23 is arranged at the top of the grain storage box 18, and the grain guide hopper 23 is in an opening expanding shape; by arranging the grain guide hopper 23 in the form of an expanded opening at the top of the grain storage tank 18, crops can be prevented from falling onto the ground when being harvested.

The bottom of the supporting column 2 is provided with a universal wheel 24; by providing the universal wheels 24 at the bottom of the support columns 2, the drying rack 1 can be conveniently moved to a proper position according to the irradiation direction of the sun.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the collecting device is used, crops are uniformly placed on the airing rack 1 for airing, the airing rack 1 is moved through the universal wheel 24 according to the irradiation angle of the sun in the airing process, when the crops are collected, the push plate 17 is sleeved on the connection, the bolt 22 penetrates through the round hole and is in threaded connection with the screw hole, the push plate 17 is installed on the connecting rod 16, the grain storage boxes 18 are respectively placed on the left side and the right side of the airing rack 1, then the motor 10 and the exhaust fan 4 are controlled to rotate back and forth in the forward direction and the reverse direction to drive the transmission screw 11 to rotate back and forth, the transmission screw 11 drives the sliding block 12 to move back and forth in the forward direction and the reverse direction along the sliding groove 9 through spiral transmission, the sliding block 12 movably drives the rod 13 to slide back and forth along the first movable groove 14 and the second movable groove 15, and drives the push plate 17 to move back and forth on the airing rack 1 at the same time, the crops on the airing rack 1 are pushed into the grain storage boxes 18 on the left side and the right side, can raise a lot of dusts when pushing away crops, air suction fan 4 sees through filter 6 with the air of dust and inhales in the suction chamber 3, filter screen 21 in the suction chamber 3 filters the dust, the air after the filtration is discharged from gas outlet 5, dust and gas can only be passed through to the hole on the filter 6, can not pass through crops, absorb the dust in with crops through air suction fan 4, can reduce the volume of doping dust in the crops, the dust that also can prevent to raise simultaneously causes the harm to people's health.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick collecting device after agricultural crop shines which characterized in that: the drying rack comprises a drying rack, wherein a support column is arranged at the bottom of the drying rack, a dust suction cavity is formed in the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the drying rack, a plurality of exhaust fans are arranged in the dust suction cavity, air outlets are formed in the front outer side wall and the rear outer side wall of the dust suction cavity, a filter plate is arranged on one side of the dust suction cavity close to the center of the drying rack, a first support plate and a second support plate are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the drying rack respectively, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the first support plate, a motor is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove, a transmission screw rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, the right end of the transmission screw rod is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the first support plate, a sliding block is connected to the outer wall of the transmission screw rod in a transmission manner, a movable rod is arranged on the front side of the sliding block, a first movable groove is formed in the front side wall of the first support plate, a second movable groove is formed in the rear side wall of the second support plate, the movable rod runs through the inside that first movable groove extends to the second movable groove, the movable rod respectively with first movable groove, second movable groove sliding connection, the left side fixedly connected with connecting rod of movable rod, the left side of connecting rod is provided with the push pedal, the left and right sides of sunning frame all is provided with the grain storage tank, both ends all are provided with and lead the grain board about the sunning frame, it all is provided with the shielding plate to lead both sides around the grain board.

2. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: the grain guide plate and the baffle plate are both arc-shaped.

3. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged in the dust suction cavity and between the exhaust fan and the filter plate.

4. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: round holes are formed in the front side and the rear side of the top of the push plate, screw holes are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the connecting rod, the inner portion of each screw hole is formed in a bolt, and the bolt penetrates through the round holes and is in threaded connection with the screw holes.

5. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the push plate is conical.

6. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: the width of the push plate is matched with the width of the drying rack.

7. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: the top of the grain storage box is provided with a grain guide hopper, and the grain guide hopper is in an opening expanding shape.

8. The agricultural crop post-basking rapid collection device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of support column is provided with the universal wheel.