CN216362557U

CN216362557U - Quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting

Info

Publication number: CN216362557U
Application number: CN202123273325.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张海平; 黄本盈
Original assignee: Longzhou Jiaxin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Longzhou Jiaxin Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-24
Filing date: 2021-12-24
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, and discloses a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting, which comprises a fertilization barrel and a conical opening, wherein the conical opening is connected below the fertilization barrel and communicated with the interior of the fertilization barrel, a discharge hole is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the conical opening and communicated with the interior of the conical opening, a sleeve is fixed in the fertilization barrel above the conical opening through a connecting rod, a vertical rod vertically penetrates through the sleeve in a sliding manner, a pointed cone is fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod, a first conical block is fixed at the top of the vertical rod, and a first annular plate is fixed around the inner ring of the fertilization barrel on the outer ring of the first conical block. According to the fruit tree fertilizing device, the first ring plate and the second ring plate are matched with the first conical block, the conical plate and the pointed cone, so that fertilizer can be quantitatively selected between the first ring plate and the second ring plate, and then the fertilizer selected in a quantitative mode falls into the hole drilled by the pointed cone, the fruit tree fertilizing operation is completed, the fertilizing efficiency is improved, and the fertilizer selecting precision is high.

Description

Quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit planting, in particular to a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting.

Background

At present, fruits are fruits which can be directly eaten, refer to juicy and sweet plant fruits, contain rich nutrition and can help digestion, the fruits are a general name for partial edible plant fruits and seeds, the fruits have health-care effects of reducing blood pressure, delaying senescence, losing weight, maintaining skin, improving eyesight, resisting cancer, reducing cholesterol, supplementing vitamins and the like, and the fruits need to be fertilized regularly in the planting process to ensure the normal growth of the fruits.

The prior art fertilizies through manual control quantitative fertilization volume, however, in the long-time fertilization process, the precision control of the fertilizer volume is difficult to keep consistent, the uneven condition of fertilization volume control easily exists, the normal growth of fruit trees is influenced, and meanwhile, the problem of low fertilization efficiency also exists. Therefore, we propose a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting, which can quantitatively select fertilizer between a first ring plate and a second ring plate through the first ring plate and the second ring plate which are matched with the action of a first cone block, a cone plate and a pointed cone, and then enable the quantitatively selected fertilizer to fall into a hole drilled by the pointed cone to finish the fertilization work of fruit trees, so that the fertilization efficiency is improved, the fertilizer selection precision is high, and the problems in the background art are solved.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting comprises a fertilization barrel and a conical opening, wherein the conical opening is connected below the fertilization barrel and communicated with the interior of the fertilization barrel;

the inside sleeve that is fixed with through the connecting rod of a section of thick bamboo that fertilizies of awl mouth top, the inside vertical slidable of sleeve runs through there is the montant, the bottom of montant is fixed with sharp awl, and sharp awl is located the below of discharge gate, the top of montant is fixed with first awl piece, the section of thick bamboo inner circle that fertilizies of first awl piece outer lane encircles and is fixed with first crown plate, and the outer lane of first awl piece is contradicted in the inboard of first crown plate, the section of thick bamboo inner circle that fertilizies below the first crown plate encircles and is fixed with the second crown plate, the montant outer lane of second crown plate below encircles and is fixed with the crown plate, and the crown plate supports in telescopic top, the top both sides surface of a section of thick bamboo that fertilizies all is fixed with the handle.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the pointed cone is provided with a second taper block, and the second taper block is circumferentially arranged on the upper middle outer ring of the pointed cone.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the middle of the surface of the conical plate is greater than the height of the surface of the outer ring above the conical plate.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the height of the upper middle part of the first taper block is greater than the height of the outer ring of the surface of the first taper block.

As a preferable embodiment of the utility model, a feeding opening is connected above the fertilizing barrel and is communicated with the inside of the fertilizing barrel.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting, the first annular plate and the second annular plate are matched with the first conical block, the conical plate and the pointed cone, so that fertilizer can be quantitatively selected and fed between the first annular plate and the second annular plate, and then the fertilizer selected in a quantitative mode falls into the hole drilled by the pointed cone, fertilization work on fruit trees is completed, fertilization efficiency is improved, and fertilizer selection accuracy is high.

2. According to the quantitative fertilizing device for fruit planting, the second taper block is arranged on the upper surface of the pointed cone and is arranged on the outer ring of the upper middle part of the pointed cone in a surrounding manner, and the second taper block is arranged above the pointed cone, so that fertilizer can be guided and discharged downwards smoothly, and soil entering the interior of the cone opening can be discharged conveniently.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the utility model will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the quantitative fertilization device for fruit cultivation in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the lower structure of the quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fertilizing cylinder; 2. a conical opening; 3. a feed inlet; 4. a handle; 5. a pointed cone; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a vertical rod; 8. a discharge port; 9. a first cone block; 10. a first ring plate; 11. a second ring plate; 12. a conical plate; 13. a sleeve; 14. and a second taper block.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting comprises a fertilization barrel 1 and a conical opening 2, wherein the conical opening 2 is connected below the fertilization barrel 1, the conical opening 2 is communicated with the inside of the fertilization barrel 1, a discharge hole 8 is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the conical opening 2, and the discharge hole 8 is communicated with the inside of the conical opening 2;

the fertilization barrel 1 above the cone opening 2 is internally fixed with a sleeve 13 through a connecting rod 6, the inside vertical slidable of the sleeve 13 runs through a vertical rod 7, the bottom of the vertical rod 7 is fixed with a pointed cone 5, the pointed cone 5 is located below a discharge port 8, the top of the vertical rod 7 is fixed with a first cone block 9, the fertilization barrel 1 inner ring of the first cone block 9 outer ring is fixed with a first ring plate 10 in a surrounding manner, the outer ring of the first cone block 9 is abutted against the inner side of the first ring plate 10, the fertilization barrel 1 inner ring below the first ring plate 10 is fixed with a second ring plate 11 in a surrounding manner, the vertical rod 7 outer ring below the second ring plate 11 is fixed with a cone plate 12 in a surrounding manner, the cone plate 12 is supported above the sleeve 13, and the handles 4 are fixed on the surfaces of two sides above the fertilization barrel 1.

In this embodiment (see fig. 1 and 2), the first annular plate 10 and the second annular plate 11 cooperate with the first conical block 9, the conical plate 12 and the pointed cone 5 to quantitatively select fertilizer between the first annular plate 10 and the second annular plate 11, and then the fertilizer selected quantitatively falls into the hole drilled by the pointed cone 5 to complete the fertilization of fruit trees, so that the fertilization efficiency is improved, and the fertilizer selection precision is also high.

In this embodiment (see fig. 2), the second taper block 14 is disposed on the upper surface of the pointed cone 5, and the second taper block 14 is disposed around the outer ring of the upper middle portion of the pointed cone 5, and by disposing the second taper block 14 on the upper surface of the pointed cone 5 and disposing the second taper block 14 around the outer ring of the upper middle portion of the pointed cone 5, the arrangement of the second taper block 14 above the pointed cone 5 can ensure that fertilizer is smoothly guided downward to be discharged, and simultaneously, soil entering the interior of the cone opening 2 can be conveniently discharged.

In this embodiment (see fig. 2), the height of the middle of the surface of the conical plate 12 is greater than the height of the outer ring surface above the conical plate 12, and by making the height of the middle of the conical plate 12 slightly higher, fertilizer can be smoothly discharged below the conical plate 12.

In this embodiment (see fig. 2), the height of the middle part above the first conical block 9 is greater than the height of the outer ring of the surface of the first conical block 9, and the fertilizer can be smoothly discharged below the first conical block 9 by making the height of the middle part of the first conical block 9 slightly higher.

In this embodiment (please refer to fig. 1), a feeding port 3 is connected above the fertilizing barrel 1, the feeding port 3 is communicated with the inside of the fertilizing barrel 1, and fertilizer can be added into the fertilizing barrel 1 through the feeding port 3 connected above.

The utility model is a quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting, which comprises a fertilization barrel 1, a conical opening 2, a feed inlet 3, a handle 4, a pointed cone 5, a connecting rod 6, a vertical rod 7, a discharge port 8, a first conical block 9, a first annular plate 10, a second annular plate 11, a conical plate 12, a sleeve 13 and a second conical block 14, wherein the components are all universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and the principle of the device can be known by technicians in the field through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, when the device works, the fertilization barrel 1 is taken by holding the handle 4 by hand, fertilizer is firstly put into the fertilization barrel 1, the bottom of the fertilizer directly props against the upper part of the first conical block 9, when in fertilization, the fertilization barrel 1 is pressed down through the handle 4, the pointed cone 5 at the bottom of the fertilization barrel 1 is positioned above soil to be fertilized, then the fertilization barrel 1 is pressed down to enable the pointed cone 5 to be inserted into the soil, the pointed cone 5 is abutted under the cone mouth 2, the vertical rod 7 is moved upwards at the same time to drive the first cone block 9 and the cone plate 12 to rise, the first cone block 9 is not arranged on the inner side of the first ring plate 10 after moving upwards, fertilizer can fall to the lower part of the first ring plate 10 through a gap between the first ring plate 10 and the first cone block 9, and simultaneously, the cone plate 12 is driven to rise and abutted against the bottom of the second ring plate 11 to realize the sealing of the inner ring of the second ring plate 11, so that the fertilizer can be selected quantitatively after being filled between the first ring plate 10 and the second ring plate 11, then the fertilizing barrel 1 is slowly lifted upwards, the pointed cone 5 drives the vertical rod 7, the cone plate 12 and the first cone block 9 to fall at the height under the action of gravity, the first cone block 9 falls to the inner ring of the first ring plate 10 again to realize the sealing of the fertilizer, thereby preventing the fertilizer from continuously falling to the lower part of the first ring plate 10, and simultaneously, the cone plate 12 is moved away from the lower part of the second ring plate 11, the fertilizer which is selected quantitatively can fall into the lower conical opening 2 through the middle part of the second annular plate 11, finally, under the guiding action of the second conical block 14, the fertilizer leaks out of the discharge hole 8 to the soil, the fertilizer application work is completed, and then the fertilizer application work can be continued by repeating the operation.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit growing uses quantitative fertilizer injection unit, includes a section of thick bamboo of fertilizing (1) and awl mouth (2), its characterized in that: the conical opening (2) is connected below the fertilizing barrel (1), the conical opening (2) is communicated with the interior of the fertilizing barrel (1), a discharge hole (8) is formed in the middle of the lower portion of the conical opening (2), and the discharge hole (8) is communicated with the interior of the conical opening (2);

a sleeve (13) is fixed in the fertilizing barrel (1) above the conical opening (2) through a connecting rod (6), a vertical rod (7) is vertically and slidably penetrated in the sleeve (13), a pointed cone (5) is fixed at the bottom of the vertical rod (7), the pointed cone (5) is positioned below the discharge hole (8), a first cone block (9) is fixed at the top of the vertical rod (7), a first annular plate (10) is fixed around the inner ring of the fertilizing barrel (1) on the outer ring of the first cone block (9), and the outer ring of the first conical block (9) is abutted against the inner side of the first annular plate (10), the inner ring of the fertilizing barrel (1) below the first annular plate (10) is fixed with a second annular plate (11) in a surrounding manner, the outer ring of the vertical rod (7) below the second annular plate (11) is fixed with a conical plate (12) in a surrounding manner, the conical plate (12) is supported above the sleeve (13), and the handles (4) are fixed on the two side surfaces above the fertilizing barrel (1).

2. The quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the pointed cone (5) is provided with a second cone block (14), and the second cone block (14) is arranged on the outer ring of the middle part above the pointed cone (5) in a surrounding mode.

3. The quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the middle part of the surface of the conical plate (12) is greater than the height of the surface of the outer ring above the conical plate (12).

4. The quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the height of the middle part above the first conical block (9) is greater than the height of the outer ring of the surface of the first conical block (9).

5. The quantitative fertilization device for fruit planting according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the fertilizing barrel (1) is connected with a feed inlet (3), and the feed inlet (3) is communicated with the inside of the fertilizing barrel (1).