CN216360880U

CN216360880U - Roadbed slope finishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216360880U
Application number: CN202123000113.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄海
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-02
Filing date: 2021-12-02
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-02

Abstract

The utility model provides a roadbed slope trimming device. The roadbed slope trimming equipment comprises Contraband type frames; the garbage can is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the Contraband-shaped frame; the mounting rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the Contraband-shaped rack; the mud scraper is slidably mounted on the mounting frame; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the Contraband-shaped frame; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the Contraband-shaped frame; the mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate; the third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate; and the second screw is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate. The roadbed slope trimming equipment provided by the utility model has the advantages of convenience in use, labor saving and better applicability.

Description

Roadbed slope finishing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road construction, in particular to roadbed slope finishing equipment.

Background

The roadbed slope is a term of road engineering in traffic and transportation construction, and refers to slopes on two sides of a roadbed, and the size of the roadbed slope depends on natural factors such as soil texture, geological structure and hydrological conditions of the slope and the height of the slope. In a steep slope or a large road section filled and dug, the slope gradient not only influences the earthwork engineering quantity and the construction difficulty, but also is the key of the overall stability of the roadbed. Therefore, determining the slope is critical to the stability of the subgrade and the economic justification of the project.

In the existing trimming process of the roadbed side slope, the slope surface of the slope which is just dug is often not smooth enough, when the slope surface is trimmed, a bucket on an excavator is generally adopted for flattening or manual flattening, the two trimming methods are not suitable for being used for trimming smaller slopes, the cost of trimming construction is high, the latter wastes a large amount of manpower during construction, and the trimming efficiency is low.

Therefore, there is a need to provide a new roadbed slope trimming device to solve the technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide the roadbed slope trimming equipment which is convenient to use, labor-saving and good in applicability.

In order to solve the technical problem, the roadbed slope trimming device provided by the utility model comprises: contraband type frame; the garbage can is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the Contraband-shaped frame; the mounting rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the Contraband-shaped rack; the mud scraper is slidably mounted on the mounting frame; the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the Contraband-shaped frame; the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the Contraband-shaped frame; the mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate; the third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate; the second screw is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, and the top end of the second screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor; the troweling plate is installed on the second screw rod in a threaded mode; the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate.

Preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism includes a second motor, a first screw, a moving block, a support rod and a long rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, the first screw is rotatably mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, the top end of the first screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the moving block is threadedly mounted on the first screw, the support rod is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, one end of the support rod is hinged to an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, the long rod is hinged to the moving block, and the bottom end of the long rod is hinged to an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate.

Preferably, an air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the Contraband-shaped frame, and an output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of the mud scraper.

Preferably, rotating shafts are fixedly mounted on the top and the bottom of the rotating plate, the two rotating shafts are respectively connected with the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the Contraband-shaped frame in a rotating mode, and the top end of each rotating shaft is correspondingly fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor.

Preferably, a connecting block is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the troweling plate, an internal threaded hole is formed in the connecting block, and the second screw penetrates through the internal threaded hole and is connected with the inner wall of the internal threaded hole in a screwing mode.

Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, a limiting hole is formed in the connecting block, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limiting hole.

Preferably, the material pouring groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the garbage can, and the baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the garbage can.

Compared with the prior art, the roadbed slope trimming equipment provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides roadbed slope trimming equipment, which can be used for collecting a troweling plate in an Contraband-shaped frame when not in use through a rotating plate and a first motor, so that the floor area of the device can be reduced, the troweling plate can be cleaned, the troweling plate can be contacted with a mud scraping plate to scrape off soil, the second motor, a first screw rod, a moving block, a supporting rod and a long rod are arranged, the mounting plate can be driven to incline through the rotation of the second motor, so that the troweling plate can be driven to incline, the device can be suitable for slopes with different slopes, and the troweling plate can be driven to repeatedly move on the slope of the slope for several times through a third motor, the second screw rod and the troweling plate, so that the slope of the slope can be more smooth.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the roadbed slope trimming device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the trash bin of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. contraband type frame; 2. a dustbin; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a cylinder; 5. a mud scraper; 6. a rotating plate; 7. a first motor; 8. a second motor; 9. a first screw; 10. a moving block; 11. a strut; 12. mounting a plate; 13. a long rod; 14. a third motor; 15. a second screw; 16. and (6) leveling.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a roadbed slope trimming apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a side cross-sectional structural schematic view of the trash bin of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1. Roadbed slope trimming equipment comprises: contraband type frame 1, Contraband type frame 1 bottom set up four rectangular array distributed universal wheel, to promote this device to carry on the finishing to the road bed side slope through the universal wheel; the garbage can 2 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the Contraband-shaped frame 1, and the bottom of the garbage can 2 is provided with an inclined surface, so that people can conveniently clean scraped soil out of the garbage can 2 along the inclined surface; the mounting rack 3 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the Contraband-shaped rack 1; the mud scraping plate 5 is slidably mounted on the mounting frame 3, the mud scraping plate 5 is made of steel materials, and is not easy to corrode when the hardness of the mud scraping plate is high, so that mud can be better scraped from the troweling plate 16; the rotating plate 6 is rotatably installed on the Contraband-shaped frame 1, and two first connecting blocks are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 6 to install the second motor 8 and the first screw 9; the first motor 7, the first motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the top of the Contraband-shaped frame 1; the mounting plate 12 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 6, and two second hinged blocks are arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 12 to mount the third motor 14 and the second screw 15; the third motor 14, the third motor 14 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 12; the second screw 15 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 12, and the top end of the second screw 15 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the third motor 14; a troweling plate 16, wherein the troweling plate 16 is installed on the second screw 15 in a threaded manner; and the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate 6.

The angle adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor 8, a first screw 9, a moving block 10, a support rod 11 and a long rod 13, the second motor 8 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 6, the first screw 9 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 6, the top end of the first screw 9 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the second motor 8, the moving block 10 is installed on the first screw 9 in a threaded manner, a threaded hole screwed with the first screw 9 is formed in the moving block 10, so that the moving block 10 can be driven to move up and down by the rotation of the first screw 9, the support rod 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate 6, one end of the support rod 11 is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 12, the long rod 13 is hinged on the moving block 10, and the bottom end of the long rod 13 is hinged with the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 12, two hinge blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 12 to be hinged with the supporting rod 11 and one end of the long rod 13 through the two hinge blocks.

Contraband fixed mounting has cylinder 4 on the one side inner wall of type frame 1, the output shaft of cylinder 4 with one side outer wall fixed connection of mud scraper 5, fixed mounting has the board of accepting on the output shaft of cylinder 4, accepts board and mud scraper 5 fixed connection, and is provided with two spacing grooves on the mounting bracket 3, is provided with two on the board of accepting and spacing groove sliding connection's stopper, makes after the board of accepting is promoted maximum position, mud scraper 5 just in time contacts with trowelling plate 16.

Equal fixed mounting has a pivot, two on the top of rotor plate 6 and the bottom the pivot respectively with Contraband type frame 1's top inner wall and bottom inner wall rotate to be connected, and corresponding the top of pivot with the output shaft fixed connection of first motor 7 makes rotor plate 6 rotate on Contraband type frame 1 through setting up the pivot, makes when needs are repaiied rotate trowelling plate 16 out and trowels, and not the time spent will trowelling plate 16 pack up and strike off adnexed earth on the trowelling plate 16 through mud scraper 5.

Fixed mounting has the connecting block on one side outer wall of trowelling plate 16, the internal thread hole has been seted up on the connecting block, second screw rod 15 run through the internal thread hole and with the inner wall in internal thread hole closes soon and is connected, through setting up the connecting block for the connecting block can drive trowelling plate 16 through the screw action and reciprocate, thereby can drive trowelling plate 16 and remove on domatic and come domatic trowelling.

Fixed mounting has the gag lever post on one side outer wall of mounting panel 12, spacing hole has been seted up on the connecting block, the gag lever post runs through spacing hole and with the inner wall sliding connection in spacing hole through setting up gag lever post and spacing hole, can carry on spacingly to the connecting block, prevents that the connecting block from following second screw rod 15 and rotating together and leading to trowelling plate 16 unable normal reciprocating.

The material pouring groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the dustbin 2, the baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the dustbin 2 and fixedly connected with the dustbin 2 through four bolts, and therefore when the dustbin 2 is filled with the dustbin, soil in the dustbin 2 can be cleared out by opening the baffle through unscrewing the bolts.

The working principle of the roadbed slope trimming equipment provided by the utility model is as follows:

when trimming and troweling a roadbed slope, firstly, the first motor 7 is started, the first motor 7 rotates to drive the rotating shaft on the rotating plate 6 to rotate, so that the rotating plate 6 can be driven to rotate 180 degrees, the troweling plate 16 can be rotated out of the Contraband-shaped frame 1, then the second motor 8 is started, the second motor 8 rotates to drive the first screw rod 9 to rotate, so that the moving block 10 can be driven to move downwards through the thread action between the first screw rod 9 and the moving block 10, the mounting plate 12 can be pushed through the hinging action of the long rod 13, the mounting plate 12 is driven to rotate by taking the supporting rod 11 as the shaft, so that the troweling plate 16 on the mounting plate 12 can be in contact with the slope on the roadbed, then the third motor 14 can be started, the third motor 14 rotates to drive the second screw rod 15 to rotate, so that the troweling plate 16 can be driven to move through the thread action between the second screw rod 15 and the connecting block, thereby can drive the panel 16 and move along the domatic of highway subgrade slope to can push off some remaining earth detritus and debris on the domatic, and can make the domatic more level and more smooth of slope.

After finishing, some soil is often adhered to the troweling plate 16, at this time, the troweling plate 16 is retracted to the original position according to the reverse operation of the principle, then the cylinder 4 is started, the output shaft of the cylinder 4 extends out to drive the troweling plate 5 to extend out of the mounting frame 3, then the third motor 14 is started again, the third motor 14 rotates to drive the troweling plate 16 to move downwards according to the principle, in the process that the troweling plate 16 moves downwards, the mud on the troweling plate 16 can be scraped by the mud scraping plate 5 attached to the troweling plate 16, after scraping, the cylinder 4 is started again, the output shaft of the cylinder 4 retracts, so that the troweling plate 5 can be driven to retract into the mounting frame 3, and when the troweling plate 5 retracts into the mounting frame 3, the soil on the troweling plate 5 can be pushed down by the mounting frame 3 to fall into the garbage can 2 for collection, thereby being convenient for people to clean the soil on the troweling board 16.

the utility model provides a roadbed slope trimming device, which can be used for collecting a troweling plate 16 in an Contraband-shaped frame 1 when not used through a rotating plate 6 and a first motor 7, so that the floor area of the device can be reduced, the troweling plate 16 can be cleaned, the troweling plate 16 can be in contact with a mud scraping plate 5 to scrape off soil, the second motor 8, a first screw rod 9, a moving block 10, a supporting rod 11 and a long rod 13 are arranged, a mounting plate 12 can be driven to incline through the rotation of the second motor 8, so that the troweling plate 16 can be driven to incline, the device can be suitable for slopes with different slopes, and the troweling plate 16 can be driven to repeatedly move on the slope of the slope for several times through a third motor 14, a second screw rod 15 and the troweling plate 16, so that the slope of the slope can be more smooth.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roadbed slope trimming apparatus, comprising:

contraband type frame;

the garbage can is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the Contraband-shaped frame;

the mounting rack is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the Contraband-shaped rack;

the mud scraper is slidably mounted on the mounting frame;

the rotating plate is rotatably arranged on the Contraband-shaped frame;

the first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the Contraband-shaped frame;

the mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotating plate;

the third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate;

the second screw is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, and the top end of the second screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the third motor;

the troweling plate is installed on the second screw rod in a threaded mode;

the angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the rotating plate.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism includes a second motor, a first screw, a moving block, a support rod, and a long rod, the second motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, the first screw is rotatably mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, a top end of the first screw is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the second motor, the moving block is threadedly mounted on the first screw, the support rod is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the rotating plate, one end of the support rod is hinged to an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, the long rod is hinged to the moving block, and a bottom end of the long rod is hinged to an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate.

3. The apparatus for repairing a roadbed slope according to claim 1, wherein an air cylinder is fixedly installed on one side inner wall of the Contraband-shaped frame, and an output shaft of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with one side outer wall of the mud scraper.

4. The apparatus for repairing a roadbed slope according to claim 1, wherein rotating shafts are fixedly installed on the top and the bottom of the rotating plate, the two rotating shafts are respectively rotatably connected with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the Contraband-shaped frame, and the top end of the corresponding rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor.

5. The roadbed slope trimming device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting block is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the troweling plate, an internal threaded hole is formed in the connecting block, and the second screw penetrates through the internal threaded hole and is screwed with an inner wall of the internal threaded hole.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein a limiting rod is fixedly installed on an outer wall of one side of the mounting plate, a limiting hole is formed on the connecting block, and the limiting rod penetrates through the limiting hole and is slidably connected with an inner wall of the limiting hole.

7. The roadbed slope trimming device of claim 1, wherein a material pouring groove is formed on the outer wall of one side of the garbage can, and a baffle is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of one side of the garbage can.