CN105155448A - Engineering pavement sweeping machine - Google Patents
Engineering pavement sweeping machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105155448A CN105155448A CN201510640603.2A CN201510640603A CN105155448A CN 105155448 A CN105155448 A CN 105155448A CN 201510640603 A CN201510640603 A CN 201510640603A CN 105155448 A CN105155448 A CN 105155448A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaning brush
- sweeping
- collecting bin
- scavenging machine
- road surface
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Abstract
The invention discloses an engineering pavement sweeping machine. The engineering pavement sweeping machine comprises a sweeping-brush bracket, a sweeping brush and a power unit, wherein the lower part of the sweeping-brush bracket is provided with a box body with an empty cavity; the sweeping brush is arranged on the sweeping-brush bracket through two side wall plates; the power unit is arranged on the upper plane of the sweeping-brush bracket, and comprises a hydraulic motor, a single-cylinder diesel, a hydraulic oil pump and a hydraulic oil tank; the single-cylinder diesel drives the hydraulic oil pump and provides power for the rotation of the sweeping brush through an oil pipe and the hydraulic motor; a collection chamber is arranged on the front side of the sweeping-brush bracket; a material discharge door and a material reception opening are formed in the bottom of the collection chamber; the material reception opening is formed right in front of the bottom of the material collection chamber, and provided with a rubber plate in contact with the ground so as to play a sealing role; a special clamp is arranged on a rear side plate of the sweeping-brush bracket, and the sweeping machine is fixed on a bucket of a forklift through the special-purpose clamp and pushed to walk by the forklift. The engineering pavement sweeping machine disclosed by the invention is reasonable in design and stable to operate, and has the advantages of low cost, simple structure, convenience in usage and high sweeping efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine, belong to technical field of engineering machinery.
Background technology
In highway engineering construction, the cleaning of road is extremely important, and due to hand sweeping, costly efficiency is low, so mechanical sweeper becomes the major way in road construction now.Present cleaning machine market type is various, have special road-sweeper as: leopard cat, Keyes etc., also have and be installed on forklift, tractor and automobile, and individual repacking.Cleaning effect might as well badly differ.General status is special effective but cost is high, but relatively cheap cleaning weak effect of repacking and inconvenient.
China is development and production pavement cleaning vehicle from since the eighties of last century sixties, has the history of ISUZU company so far.But compared with developed countries, no matter the pavement cleaning vehicle of China is from cleaning effect, technical level or all also differs greatly marketing scale, such as there is following problem: profile dullness, function singleness, inconvenient operation, efficiency are low, but substantially can meet domestic requirements.Probably there is family more than 30 in the enterprise of the pavement cleaning vehicle of current China, and wherein sweep the floor king's special purpose vehicle Co., Ltd and Aiqing Road-Sweeper Manufacturing Co., Ltd., Beijing etc. of Zhong Lianzhong section, Tianjin maintains the leading position.Product specification is from 2 tons to 8 tons, scavenging machine operating type is mainly wet type and inhales that to sweep in conjunction with power be major and minor twin-engined form, be made up of horizontal drum cleaning brush, garbage collection box, Hydraulic Power Transmission System, dynamical system and control system, the diesel engine of scavenging machine power resources on fuselage, by hydraulic pump and motor by power transmission to rotary broom, rotary broom rotates clockwise and sweeps in garbage collection box by rubbish on the ground, and the cleaning equipment of existing road engineering construction exists the shortcomings such as cost is high, complex structure, sweeping efficiency are low.Also there is the design utilizing forklift as front action edge in existing scavenging machine market, be integrated with the bucket design of forklift, the power resources of cleaning brush take from forklift, need that transformation is carried out to forklift and install hydraulic oil pump, oil pipe, power takeoff etc. additional, as everybody knows the speed of travel of forklift be determine according to the size of engine speed and scavenging machine it is desirable that stable Power output, this is that forklift can not provide.Even if forklift remains a constant speed advance at work, seriously need emphasis to clean forklift speed will to slow down once run into pavement garbage, at this moment the rotating speed of the cleaning brush Gu Wufa that can decline because the rotating speed of forklift motor declines arrives the cleaning effect of expection.And, owing to being connected between hydraulic oil pipe with forklift.Be difficult to be separated rapidly with forklift and the using function recovering forklift makes forklift can only use as scavenging machine.The use of existing scavenging machine finds that the direction of rotation of cleaning brush only cleans effect just the best in contrary with direction of travel, and on market, most cleaning equipment is mostly the sweeper copying leopard cat, Keyes, is post set feed bin.That is the road-sweeper of post set feed bin only when retreating cleaning effect just best, due to machinery its length caused by retreat cleaning and add cleaning dead angle.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the defect existed for prior art, provides the engineering road surface scavenging machine that cost is low, structure is simple, easy to use, sweeping efficiency is high a kind of scraper bowl being fixed on forklift promoting walking by forklift.
For solving this technical problem, the invention provides a kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine, comprise cleaning brush support, cleaning brush and power set, described cleaning brush support bottom is the casing of cavity, cleaning brush is arranged on cleaning brush support by both sides wallboard, and power set are located in the upper plane of cleaning brush support; Described power set comprise hydraulic motor, single cylinder diesel, hydraulic oil pump and hydraulic oil container, and driven by single cylinder diesel engine hydraulic oil pump is the powered rotation of cleaning brush by oil pipe and hydraulic motor; The front side of described cleaning brush support is provided with collecting bin, is provided with Dump gate and rewinding mouth bottom collecting bin, and rewinding mouth is located at dead ahead bottom collecting bin, install rubber tile additional and earth surface plays sealing function; Described cleaning brush support back side panel is provided with special fixture, and scavenging machine to be fixed on forklift scraper bowl by this special fixture and to promote walking by forklift.
Described Dump gate installs hydraulic jack additional, arranges material scraping plate after Dump gate, and this material scraping plate to be located at bottom collecting bin and to hang over after Dump gate and scraped by the rubbish in collecting bin with the On/Off of Dump gate.
Described collecting bin designs for geometric form, 140 ° of angles are become above with ground, bottom becomes 20 ° of angles with ground, and below collecting bin, both sides respectively have a pair of rollers collecting bin to play a supportive role, and collecting bin and cleaning brush support rise and fall with surface relief when walking for being hinged, by two side wheels and roll.
Perching knife is provided with before described cleaning brush.
Be provided with water injector before described cleaning brush, above cleaning brush support, be provided with water tank is that water injector supplies water.
The present invention also comprises a stroller frame, and scavenging machine to be fixed on stroller frame by this special fixture and Manual-pushing walking.
The width of described cleaning brush is 2.5 meters.
Beneficial effect: the present invention has carried out appropriate design to road-sweeper, single cylinder diesel is adopted to use Hydraulic Power Transmission System to make machine operation more stable as power source, horizontal cleaning brush improves sweeping efficiency, preposition collecting bin makes cleaning effect be improved, and carried out appropriate design to feed bin profile and added the discharge that hydraulic pressure emptying door facilitates rubbish.Rely on the fixture designed to be installed on forklift fast, eliminate the cost of other road-sweeper running gears.The present invention can be used for the cleaning works in built road, builder's road, maintenance road and bridge floor and large-scale place, has the advantage that cost is low, structure is simple, easy to use, sweeping efficiency is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side portion structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of collecting bin of the present invention.
In figure: 1 cleaning brush support, 2 cleaning brushes, 3 hydraulic motors, 4 single cylinder diesels, 5 hydraulic oil pumps, 6 hydraulic oil containers, 7 special fixtures, 8 forklift scraper bowls, 9 collecting bins, 10 Dump gate, 11 material scraping plates, 12 rewinding mouths, 13 rubber tiles, 14 rollers, 15 hydraulic jacks.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is specifically described.
Figure 1 shows that structural representation of the present invention.
Figure 2 shows that side portion structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
The present invention includes cleaning brush support 1, cleaning brush 2 and power set.
Described cleaning brush support 1 bottom is the casing of cavity, and cleaning brush 2 is arranged on cleaning brush support 1 by both sides wallboard, and power set are located in the upper plane of cleaning brush support 1.
Described power set comprise hydraulic motor 3, single cylinder diesel 4, hydraulic oil pump 5 and hydraulic oil container 6, single cylinder diesel 4 drives hydraulic oil pump 5 to be the powered rotation of cleaning brush 2 by oil pipe and hydraulic motor 3, thus make dynamic balnce steadily to ensure the cleaning effect on various road surface, easy to operate, life-span normal failure rate is low.
Described cleaning brush support 1 back side panel is provided with special fixture 7, scavenging machine is connected on forklift scraper bowl 8 fast by this special fixture 7, obtains power of walking, eliminate the design to scavenging machine walking, decrease the fault rate of machinery, reduce the requirement (only with a single cylinder diesel just can meet power) of scavenging machine to motor, thus save the manufacturing cost of scavenging machine.And scavenging machine can be fixed on forklift scraper bowl 8 that forklift does not need to do any change fast, scavenging machine can be pulled down rapidly when completing cleaning task and recover forklift function, facilitate building site to use.
The front side of described cleaning brush support 1 is provided with collecting bin 9, and horizontal cleaning brush 2 can be turned clockwise, when operation and swept surface form angle and increase the cleaning better effects if rubbing and make.
Figure 3 shows that the structural representation of collecting bin of the present invention.
Described collecting bin 9 is provided with Dump gate 10, and Dump gate 10 installs hydraulic jack additional, and the Dump gate 10 of hydraulic control facilitates the discharge of waste material.
Be provided with material scraping plate 11 after described Dump gate 10, this material scraping plate 11 to be located at bottom collecting bin 9 and to hang over Dump gate 10 and scraped by the rubbish in collecting bin 9 with the On/Off of Dump gate 10 below, makes blowing more thorough.
The dead ahead, bottom of described collecting bin 9 is provided with rewinding mouth 12, in order to better by the refuse collection that sweeps up in collecting bin 9, collecting bin 9 bottom design becomes 20 ° of angles with ground, so that the rubbish in collecting bin 9 can not spill leakage.
Due to the rubbish not easily collecting that collecting bin 9 base plate becomes 20 ° of angles to sweep up with ground, therefore install rubber tile 13 and earth surface additional at rewinding mouth 12, rewinding mouth 12 is closed with the rubber tile 13 of swept surface flexibility, and the rubbish that cleaning brush 2 is swept up is collected smoothly in collecting bin 9 along rubber tile 13 under the effect of inertia swept up.
Described collecting bin 9 designs for geometric form, before become 140 ° of angles with ground, the convenient road surface rising and falling is passed through; Bottom becomes 20 ° of angles with ground, collecting bin 9 respectively has a roller 14 pairs of collecting bins 9 to play a supportive role in both sides below, collecting bin 9 and cleaning brush support 1 rise and fall with surface relief when walking for being hinged, by two side wheels 14 and roll, and strengthen the property passed through of road pavement.
Further:
Perching knife is provided with, to facilitate the rubbish rooted out and be bonded on road surface before described cleaning brush 2.
Further:
Arrange water injector before described cleaning brush 2, above cleaning brush support 1, be provided with water tank is that water injector supplies water, and plays depositing dust effect.
Further:
The present invention also comprises a stroller frame, and scavenging machine to be fixed on stroller frame by this special fixture 7 and by Manual-pushing walking, conveniently cleans for narrow and small road surface.
The width of described cleaning brush 2 is 2.5 meters.To improve sweeping efficiency.
Using method of the present invention:
When the present invention does motive force use by forklift, first scavenging machine is connected on forklift wagon box by special fixture 7, starts scavenging machine, then start vehicle, complete the cleaning of road pavement; During the pavement usage that forklift is not easily passed through, first scavenging machine is connected with stroller frame, adopts the artificial scavenging machine that promotes to clean.
The present invention has carried out appropriate design to road-sweeper, single cylinder diesel is adopted to use Hydraulic Power Transmission System to make machine operation more stable as power source, horizontal cleaning brush improves sweeping efficiency, preposition collecting bin makes cleaning effect be improved, and carried out appropriate design to feed bin profile and added the discharge that hydraulic pressure emptying door facilitates rubbish.Rely on the fixture designed to be installed on forklift fast, eliminate the cost of other road-sweeper running gears.The present invention can be used for the cleaning works in built road, builder's road, maintenance road and bridge floor and large-scale place, has the advantage that cost is low, structure is simple, easy to use, sweeping efficiency is high.
The above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention, just illustrates, is not only, and the change within the scope of the present invention all or equivalent scope of the present invention is all surrounded by the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. an engineering road surface scavenging machine, comprise cleaning brush support (1), cleaning brush (2) and power set, it is characterized in that: described cleaning brush support (1) bottom is the casing of cavity, cleaning brush (2) is arranged on cleaning brush support (1) by both sides wallboard, and power set are located in the upper plane of cleaning brush support (1); Described power set comprise hydraulic motor (3), single cylinder diesel (4), hydraulic oil pump (5) and hydraulic oil container (6), and single cylinder diesel (4) drives the powered rotation that hydraulic oil pump (5) is cleaning brush (2) by oil pipe and hydraulic motor (3); The front side of described cleaning brush support (1) is provided with collecting bin (9), collecting bin (9) bottom is provided with Dump gate (10) and rewinding mouth (12), and rewinding mouth (12) is located at dead ahead, collecting bin (9) bottom, install rubber tile (13) and earth surface additional plays sealing function; Described cleaning brush support (1) back side panel is provided with special fixture (7), and scavenging machine is fixed on forklift scraper bowl (8) by this special fixture (7) and goes up and lean on forklift to promote walking.
2. engineering road surface scavenging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Dump gate (10) installs hydraulic jack additional, arrange material scraping plate (11) after Dump gate (10), this material scraping plate (11) is located at collecting bin (9) bottom and hangs over Dump gate (10) and scraped by the rubbish in collecting bin (9) with the On/Off of Dump gate (10) below.
3. engineering road surface scavenging machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described collecting bin (9) designs for geometric form, 140 ° of angles are become above with ground, bottom becomes 20 ° of angles with ground, collecting bin (9) respectively has a roller (14) to play a supportive role to collecting bin (9) in both sides below, and collecting bin (9) and cleaning brush support (1) rise and fall with surface relief when walking for being hinged, by two side wheels (14) and roll.
4. engineering road surface scavenging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaning brush (2) is front is provided with perching knife.
5. engineering road surface scavenging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described cleaning brush (2) is front is provided with water injector, and being provided with water tank in the top of cleaning brush support (1) is that water injector supplies water.
6. engineering road surface scavenging machine according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise a stroller frame, and scavenging machine to be fixed on stroller frame by this special fixture (7) and Manual-pushing walking.
7. the engineering road surface scavenging machine according to any one of claim 1-6, is characterized in that: the width of described cleaning brush (2) is 2.5 meters.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201510640603.2A CN105155448B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine |
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CN201510640603.2A CN105155448B (en) | 2015-09-30 | 2015-09-30 | A kind of engineering road surface scavenging machine |
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CN105155448A true CN105155448A (en) | 2015-12-16 |
CN105155448B CN105155448B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862639A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-17 | 章丘市鸿志建筑工程有限公司 | Pavement construction vacuum sweeper |
CN106894375A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-27 | 江苏道美工程机械有限公司 | Novel environment friendly conserves dust collection equipment |
CN107837042A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-27 | 饶胜智 | A kind of engineering floor cleaning device |
Citations (6)
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CN2641117Y (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-15 | 张占国 | Scraper type cleaning vehicle |
KR100973056B1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-29 | 정충호 | Cleaning apparatus |
CN202298529U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-04 | 闫新明 | A multifunctional road construction cleaning machine |
CN203613489U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-05-28 | 樊元红 | Road surface sweeper |
CN104005355A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-27 | 济南华伟机械有限公司 | Multifunctional pavement sweeping machine |
CN205088605U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-16 | 济南通达公路工程有限公司 | Engineering road surface scavenging machine |
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2015
- 2015-09-30 CN CN201510640603.2A patent/CN105155448B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2641117Y (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2004-09-15 | 张占国 | Scraper type cleaning vehicle |
KR100973056B1 (en) * | 2009-09-28 | 2010-07-29 | 정충호 | Cleaning apparatus |
CN202298529U (en) * | 2011-11-03 | 2012-07-04 | 闫新明 | A multifunctional road construction cleaning machine |
CN203613489U (en) * | 2013-11-21 | 2014-05-28 | 樊元红 | Road surface sweeper |
CN104005355A (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2014-08-27 | 济南华伟机械有限公司 | Multifunctional pavement sweeping machine |
CN205088605U (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2016-03-16 | 济南通达公路工程有限公司 | Engineering road surface scavenging machine |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105862639A (en) * | 2016-05-25 | 2016-08-17 | 章丘市鸿志建筑工程有限公司 | Pavement construction vacuum sweeper |
CN106894375A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-06-27 | 江苏道美工程机械有限公司 | Novel environment friendly conserves dust collection equipment |
CN107837042A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-27 | 饶胜智 | A kind of engineering floor cleaning device |
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CN105155448B (en) | 2017-01-04 |
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