CN216359693U - Modified flame-retardant separation polymer plastic batching and mixing device - Google Patents
Modified flame-retardant separation polymer plastic batching and mixing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN216359693U CN216359693U CN202122908573.2U CN202122908573U CN216359693U CN 216359693 U CN216359693 U CN 216359693U CN 202122908573 U CN202122908573 U CN 202122908573U CN 216359693 U CN216359693 U CN 216359693U
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- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical class N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004597 plastic additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于塑料生产设备领域,具体涉及一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置。The utility model belongs to the field of plastic production equipment, in particular to a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device.
背景技术Background technique
塑料配混是塑料生产工业的主要工作内容,是指按一定的配比将合成树脂与所需的塑料添加剂混合,配制成适宜于加工的配混料的工艺,根据塑料的特定使用环境,对于增强塑料的物理和化学性能具有显著的帮助。Plastic compounding is the main work content of the plastics production industry. It refers to the process of mixing synthetic resin with the required plastic additives in a certain proportion to prepare a compound suitable for processing. According to the specific use environment of plastics, for The physical and chemical properties of reinforced plastics help significantly.
塑料配混时需要储持续对物料进行加热,现在的塑料配混装置为了保证设备良好的隔热性能,通常设计成整体结构,但是这种整体结构不容易对内部进行清洁,所以需要设计一种组合式的配混装置,可以令内部的混料腔暴露出来,方便维护人员对内部进行清洁。When mixing plastics, it is necessary to store and heat the material continuously. In order to ensure the good thermal insulation performance of the equipment, the current plastic mixing device is usually designed as an integral structure, but this integral structure is not easy to clean the interior, so it is necessary to design a The combined compounding device can expose the internal mixing chamber, which is convenient for maintenance personnel to clean the interior.
因此,针对上述塑料配混装置不方便清洁的情况,开发一种新型塑料配混结构,利用上下分离的组合式结构,在出料的通过时,打开混料腔,方便快速清洁。Therefore, in view of the inconvenient cleaning of the above-mentioned plastic compounding device, a new type of plastic compounding structure is developed, which utilizes the combined structure of upper and lower separation, and opens the mixing cavity when the material is discharged, which is convenient and quick to clean.
实用新型内容Utility model content
(1)要解决的技术问题(1) Technical problems to be solved
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置,该配料混料装置旨在解决现在的整体式塑料配混装置不容易对内部混料空腔进行清洁管理的技术问题。In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device, the batching and mixing device aims to solve the problem that the current integrated plastic mixing device is not easy to mix the internal mixing device. The technical problem of cleaning and management of the material cavity.
(2)技术方案(2) Technical solution
为了解决上述技术问题,本实用新型提供了这样一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置,该配料混料装置包括一号机箱、安装于所述一号机箱左右两端的鼓风机、设置于所述一号机箱上方的二号机箱,所述一号机箱前后两端下侧均开设有出料口,所述二号机箱前后两侧下端均固定连接有挡料板,所述二号机箱左右两侧下端均固定连接有挡风板,所述挡料板和所述挡风板均设置于所述一号机箱内侧,所述挡料板设置于所述出料口内端,所述挡风板设置于所述鼓风机内端。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model provides such a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device, the batching and mixing device comprises a No. 1 case, a blower installed at the left and right ends of the No. The No. 2 case above the No. 1 case, the lower sides of the front and rear ends of the No. 1 case are provided with discharge ports, and the lower ends of the front and rear sides of the No. 2 case are fixedly connected with baffle plates. The lower ends of the left and right sides of the chassis are fixedly connected with air baffles, the baffles and the air baffles are both arranged on the inside of the No. The wind deflector is arranged on the inner end of the blower.
使用本技术方案的一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置时,使用人通过进料槽向一号机箱和二号机箱内投入物料,然后驱动电机带动混料辊轴高速旋转拌和物料,物料拌和完毕后,垂直油缸驱动一号机箱和二号机箱竖向分离,使出料口打开,物料从出料口排出,同时鼓风机开始对内部鼓动高速气流,配合人工处理,将一号机箱和二号机箱内残留的渣滓进行清除。When using the modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device of this technical solution, the user puts materials into the No. 1 and No. 2 cabinets through the feeding trough, and then drives the motor to drive the mixing roller shaft to rotate at a high speed for mixing. After the material is mixed, the vertical oil cylinder drives the No. 1 chassis and the No. 2 chassis to separate vertically, so that the discharge port is opened, and the material is discharged from the discharge port. Clean the dregs remaining in the chassis and the second chassis.
优选的,所述二号机箱上端安装有进料槽,所述二号机箱上端开设有入料口,所述入料口设置于所述进料槽下侧。进料槽和入料口均设置在混料辊轴之间的上方,物料落下后避免直接砸击在混料辊轴上引起物料飞溅。Preferably, a feeding chute is installed on the upper end of the No. 2 case, and a feeding port is opened on the upper end of the No. 2 case, and the feeding port is arranged on the lower side of the feeding chute. The feeding trough and the feeding port are set above the mixing rollers. After the material falls, it is avoided to directly hit the mixing roller and cause the material to splash.
优选的,所述进料槽和所述入料口内侧中间安装有左右两侧向下倾斜的滑料台,所述滑料台左右两端均设置于所述二号机箱内侧。物料进入进料槽后,掉落在滑料台上的物料会沿着其倾斜表面滑下到一号机箱内。Preferably, a sliding material table inclined downward on the left and right sides is installed in the middle of the feeding chute and the inner side of the feeding port, and both the left and right ends of the sliding material table are arranged on the inner side of the No. 2 chassis. After the material enters the feed chute, the material dropped on the sliding table will slide down its inclined surface into the No. 1 chassis.
优选的,所述滑料台上端安装有垂直油缸,所述垂直油缸下端竖向活动连接有竖向撑杆,所述竖向撑杆下端固定连接于所述一号机箱中间。垂直油缸将竖向撑杆向下顶进,作用在一号机箱的支撑平面上,受到反向作用力将二号机箱向上顶起,使其与一号机箱竖向分离。Preferably, a vertical oil cylinder is installed on the upper end of the sliding table, a vertical strut is vertically movably connected to the lower end of the vertical oil cylinder, and the lower end of the vertical strut is fixedly connected to the middle of the No. 1 chassis. The vertical oil cylinder pushes the vertical strut downward, acting on the support plane of the No. 1 chassis, and under the reverse force, the No. 2 chassis is pushed up, so that it is vertically separated from the No. 1 chassis.
优选的,所述一号机箱左右两端上侧均设置有一号卡接口,所述二号机箱左右两端下侧均设置有二号卡接口,所述一号卡接口设置于所述二号卡接口下方。一号卡接口和二号卡接口配合卡接固定传动轴,避免驱动电机运作时使传动轴发生振动,影响设备的严密性。Preferably, the upper sides of the left and right ends of the No. 1 case are provided with a No. 1 card interface, and the lower sides of the left and right ends of the No. 2 case are provided with a No. 2 card interface, and the No. 1 card interface is arranged on the No. 2 card interface. below the card interface. The No. 1 card interface and the No. 2 card interface cooperate to fix the transmission shaft, so as to avoid the vibration of the transmission shaft when the driving motor is running, which will affect the tightness of the equipment.
优选的,所述一号机箱左右两端均安装有驱动电机,所述驱动电机之间安装有传动轴,所述传动轴设置于所述一号卡接口与所述二号卡接口之间。一号机箱和二号机箱内水平设置多组传动轴,附图中设置为两组,驱动电机带动传动轴高速旋转,拌和物料。Preferably, drive motors are installed on the left and right ends of the No. 1 case, a transmission shaft is installed between the drive motors, and the transmission shaft is arranged between the No. 1 card interface and the No. 2 card interface. Multiple sets of drive shafts are arranged horizontally in the No. 1 chassis and No. 2 chassis, and there are two sets in the drawing. The drive motor drives the drive shafts to rotate at high speed to mix materials.
优选的,所述传动轴外侧安装有混料辊轴,所述混料辊轴设置于所述一号机箱和所述二号机箱之间,所述鼓风机设置于所述混料辊轴之间。鼓风机正对混料辊轴之间,高速气流可以对粘连在混料辊轴上的残渣进行吹拂扫落。Preferably, a mixing roller is installed on the outside of the drive shaft, the mixing roller is arranged between the No. 1 chassis and the No. 2 chassis, and the blower is arranged between the mixing rollers . The blower is facing between the mixing rollers, and the high-speed airflow can blow off the residues adhering to the mixing rollers.
(3)有益效果(3) Beneficial effects
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果在于:本实用新型的一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置采用一号机箱和二号机箱组合连接的方式形成封闭的混料机构,可以方便的打开内部混料腔,方便对内部设备进行清洁,在打开混料腔的同时,出料口同时开启,可以先一步将混好的物料排出配混装置,另一面挡风板的脱离使鼓风机可以加速装置内空气的流动,通过高速旋转的气流带动内部物料渣滓卷起,配合清洁人员的手工作业,提高设备的清洁效果。Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present utility model is that: the modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device of the present utility model adopts the way of combining the No. 1 chassis and the No. 2 chassis to form a closed mixing device. The mechanism can easily open the internal mixing chamber, which is convenient for cleaning the internal equipment. When the mixing chamber is opened, the discharge port is opened at the same time, and the mixed material can be discharged from the mixing device in one step, and the other side of the windshield The separation of the blower can accelerate the flow of air in the device, and the high-speed rotating airflow drives the internal material dregs to roll up, and cooperates with the manual work of the cleaning personnel to improve the cleaning effect of the equipment.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚的说明本实用新型具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术中描述所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来说,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following descriptions The accompanying drawings are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative efforts.
图1为本实用新型一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置具体实施方式的组装结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of a specific embodiment of a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic compounding device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置具体实施方式的一号机箱与滑料台安装结构示意图;2 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the No. 1 chassis and the sliding material table according to the specific embodiment of a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置具体实施方式的一号机箱与混料辊轴安装结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the No. 1 chassis and the mixing roller shaft of a specific embodiment of a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置具体实施方式的二号机箱与滑料台安装结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the No. 2 chassis and the sliding material table according to a specific embodiment of a modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device of the present invention.
附图中的标记为:1、一号机箱;2、鼓风机;3、出料口;4、二号机箱;5、挡料板;6、挡风板;7、进料槽;8、入料口;9、滑料台;10、垂直油缸;11、竖向撑杆;12、一号卡接口;13、二号卡接口;14、驱动电机;15、传动轴;16、混料辊轴。The signs in the drawings are: 1. Chassis No. 1; 2. Blower; 3. Outlet; 4. Chassis No. 2; Material port; 9. Sliding table; 10. Vertical oil cylinder; 11. Vertical strut; 12. No. 1 card interface; 13. No. 2 card interface; 14. Driving motor; 15. Transmission shaft; 16. Mixing roller axis.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面对本实用新型具体实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整的描述,以进一步阐述本实用新型,显然,所描述的具体实施方式仅仅是本实用新型的一部分实施方式,而不是全部的样式。In order to make the technical means, creative features, achievement goals and effects realized by the present utility model easy to understand, the technical solutions in the specific embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described below to further illustrate the present utility model. Obviously, the described The specific embodiments of the present invention are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the styles.
实施例1Example 1
本具体实施方式是用于一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置,其组装结构示意图如图1所示,一号机箱1与滑料台9安装结构示意图如图2所示,一号机箱1与混料辊轴16安装结构示意图如图3所示,二号机箱4与滑料台9安装结构示意图如图4所示,该配料混料装置包括一号机箱1、安装于一号机箱1左右两端的鼓风机2、设置于一号机箱1上方的二号机箱4,一号机箱1前后两端下侧均开设有出料口3,二号机箱4前后两侧下端均固定连接有挡料板5,二号机箱4左右两侧下端均固定连接有挡风板6,挡料板5和挡风板6均设置于一号机箱1内侧,挡料板5设置于出料口3内端,挡风板6设置于鼓风机2内端。This specific embodiment is used for a modified flame retardant and barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device. The schematic diagram of its assembly structure is shown in Figure 1, and the schematic diagram of the installation structure of the No. 1
针对本具体实施方式,一号机箱1和二号机箱4竖向合拢时,挡料板5和挡风板6进入一号机箱1内将出料口3和鼓风机2的排风通道封闭,竖向分离时,同时将出料口3和鼓风机2的排风通道打开。For this specific embodiment, when the No. 1
其中,二号机箱4上端安装有进料槽7,二号机箱4上端开设有入料口8,入料口8设置于进料槽7下侧,进料槽7和入料口8内侧中间安装有左右两侧向下倾斜的滑料台9,滑料台9左右两端均设置于二号机箱4内侧。进料槽7和入料口8均设置在混料辊轴16之间的上方,物料落下后避免直接砸击在混料辊轴16上引起物料飞溅,物料进入进料槽7后,掉落在滑料台9上的物料会沿着其倾斜表面滑下到一号机箱1内。Among them, the upper end of the No. 2
同时,滑料台9上端安装有垂直油缸10,垂直油缸10下端竖向活动连接有竖向撑杆11,竖向撑杆11下端固定连接于一号机箱1中间。垂直油缸10将竖向撑杆11向下顶进,作用在一号机箱1的支撑平面上,受到反向作用力将二号机箱4向上顶起,使其与一号机箱1竖向分离。At the same time, a
此外,一号机箱1左右两端上侧均设置有一号卡接口12,二号机箱4左右两端下侧均设置有二号卡接口13,一号卡接口12设置于二号卡接口13下方,一号机箱1左右两端均安装有驱动电机14,驱动电机14之间安装有传动轴15,传动轴15设置于一号卡接口12与二号卡接口13之间,传动轴15外侧安装有混料辊轴16,混料辊轴16设置于一号机箱1和二号机箱4之间,鼓风机2设置于混料辊轴16之间。一号卡接口12和二号卡接口13配合卡接固定传动轴15,避免驱动电机14运作时使传动轴15发生振动,影响设备的严密性,一号机箱1和二号机箱4内水平设置多组传动轴15,附图中设置为两组,驱动电机14带动传动轴15高速旋转,拌和物料,鼓风机2正对混料辊轴16之间,高速气流可以对粘连在混料辊轴16上的残渣进行吹拂扫落。In addition, the No. 1
使用本技术方案的一种改性阻燃阻隔高分子塑料配料混料装置时,使用人通过进料槽7和入料口8向一号机箱1和二号机箱4内投入物料,利用滑料台9左右两侧的倾斜斜面防止物料被滑料台9阻挡,然后驱动电机14带动混料辊轴16高速旋转拌和物料,物料拌和完毕后,垂直油缸10驱动竖向撑杆11向下推动,通过反向作用力使一号机箱1和二号机箱4竖向分离,挡料板5脱离出料口3内端,使出料口3打开,物料从出料口3自动排出,同时挡风板6脱离鼓风机2的排风通道,鼓风机2开始对一号机箱1和二号机箱4内部鼓动高速气流,配合人工处理,将一号机箱1和二号机箱4内残留的渣滓进行清除。When using the modified flame retardant barrier polymer plastic batching and mixing device of this technical solution, the user inputs materials into the
以上描述了本实用新型的主要技术特征和基本原理及相关优点,对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性具体实施方式的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的构思或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将上述具体实施方式看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。The main technical features, basic principles and related advantages of the present invention have been described above. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and does not deviate from the concept of the present invention or In the case of the basic features, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Accordingly, the above-described detailed description should be considered in all respects to be exemplary rather than restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included in the present invention.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照各实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施方式中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to various embodiments, not each embodiment only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a As a whole, the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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