CN216358551U

CN216358551U - Epidemic disease sample collection device for livestock veterinarian

Info

Publication number: CN216358551U
Application number: CN202122834880.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周广驰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-11-18
Filing date: 2021-11-18
Publication date: 2022-04-22
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-18

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock sample collection, in particular to a livestock and veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device. It encloses the frame and installs the adjustment mechanism who encloses the frame side in the sampling including the sampling, and the frame is enclosed in the sampling includes the bottom plate, and bottom plate side inner is provided with the hydraulic stem, and bottom plate top one side is provided with the curb plate, and the curb plate side is provided with a pair of conveyer, and adjustment mechanism includes the movable plate, and the movable plate side is provided with blood collection mechanism, and blood collection mechanism is connected with the bottom block including gathering the cylinder, and the collection cylinder inboard is connected with the air column of bleeding, and the post side of bleeding is connected with the bottom. According to the utility model, the animal is driven to the inner end of the sampling surrounding frame, the transmission device drives the movable plate to gradually approach the surface of the animal, the animal epidermis is inserted into the front side of the collection needle cylinder, the hydraulic rod is opened, the hydraulic rod drives the bottom block to move reversely, the air pumping column is driven to move slowly from the inner end of the collection needle cylinder, the animal blood is pumped out, the collection personnel does not need to be in contact with the animal, the infection possibility is reduced, and the collection safety is improved.

Description

Epidemic disease sample collection device for livestock veterinarian

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock sample collection, in particular to a livestock and veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, leather, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter, quail and the like, and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding.

Because animals are sick often in the process of livestock raising and have high transmissibility, in the treatment process, the sick animals need to be sampled to realize later period, most of the existing sample collection means for sick animals use a needle cylinder for extraction, and in the process, the collectors often contact with the animals, so that infection is easy to occur, and the life safety of the collectors is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a livestock and veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a livestock veterinary epidemic disease sample collecting device which comprises a sampling enclosure frame and an adjusting mechanism arranged on one side of the top end of the sampling enclosure frame, wherein the sampling enclosure frame comprises a bottom plate, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the bottom plate, a hydraulic rod is arranged at the inner end of the side surface of the bottom plate, a support column is arranged at the edge position of one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a side plate is arranged at the edge position of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate, a pair of conveying devices are arranged on the side surfaces of the side plates, each conveying device comprises a motor, a rotating rod is coaxially connected to the top end of the motor, a transmission gear assembly is arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, a screw rod is coaxially connected to the side surface of the transmission gear assembly, the adjusting mechanism comprises a moving plate, the top end of the moving plate is in threaded connection with the screw rod, sliding blocks are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the moving plate and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the movable plate side end-to-end rotation is connected with the commentaries on classics board, the movable plate side is close to border position inner and is provided with blood collection mechanism, blood collection mechanism is including gathering the cylinder, it is inboard that collection cylinder one end is located the movable plate, blood collection mechanism other end inner is connected with the post of bleeding, the post end-to-end connection of bleeding has the connector, the connector bottom is connected with the spliced pole, the spliced pole bottom is provided with the sleeve, the sleeve bottom is connected with the bottom block, the bottom block side with the hydraulic stem side is connected.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a food throwing cabinet is arranged at the edge of one side of the top end of the sampling surrounding frame.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a baffle is connected between the supporting column and the side surface of the side plate in a sliding manner and is positioned right above the food putting cabinet.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the side face of the baffle is provided with a lifting piece.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the outer side of the collecting needle cylinder is provided with external threads, the side surface of the movable plate is provided with an internal thread hole, and the collecting needle cylinder is in threaded connection with the movable plate.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the top end of the connecting column is in plug-in fit with the connector, the connecting column is in plug-in fit with the sleeve, the bottom end of the connecting column is provided with a return spring, and the bottom end of the return spring is connected with the inner end of the sleeve.

As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a partition plate is arranged on the other side of the moving plate, and a plurality of convex blocks are arranged on the side face of the partition plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. in this poultry animal doctor epidemic disease sample collection device, drive the animal and enclose the frame inner to the sampling, conveyer drives the movable plate and is close to the animal surface gradually, gathers the cylinder front side and inserts the animal epidermis, opens the hydraulic stem, and the hydraulic stem drives bottom block reverse movement, drives the column of taking out air and follows the inner slow movement of gathering the cylinder, takes out animal blood, need not to gather personnel and animal contact, reduces the infection possibility, improves the collection degree of safety.

2. In this poultry animal doctor epidemic disease sample collection device, enclose the frame front side through the baffle that sets up to the sampling and seal the processing, avoid carrying out the blood collection in-process, the animal receives the stimulation and moves along, leads to unable collection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded view of a sampling frame structure according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveying apparatus according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a disassembled view of the structure of an adjusting mechanism in embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural exploded view of a blood collection mechanism according to embodiment 1 of the present invention.

The various reference numbers in the figures mean:

10. a sampling surrounding frame; 110. a base plate; 111. a chute; 112. a hydraulic lever; 113. a pillar; 120. a side plate; 130. a conveying device; 131. a motor; 132. a rotating rod; 133. a transmission gear assembly; 134. a screw rod; 140. a food delivery cabinet; 150. a baffle plate; 151. a pulling member;

20. an adjustment mechanism; 210. moving the plate; 211. a slider; 212. rotating the plate; 213. an inner threaded hole; 220. a blood collection mechanism; 221. collecting a needle cylinder; 2211. an external thread; 222. pumping a gas column; 223. a connector; 224. connecting columns; 225. a sleeve; 226. a return spring; 227. a bottom block; 230. a separator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a livestock veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device, which comprises a sampling enclosure frame 10 and an adjusting mechanism 20 installed on one side of the top end of the sampling enclosure frame 10, wherein the sampling enclosure frame 10 comprises a bottom plate 110, two sides of the top end of the bottom plate 110 are respectively provided with a chute 111, the inner end of the side surface of the bottom plate 110 is provided with a hydraulic rod 112, the edge of one side of the top end of the bottom plate 110 is provided with a support column 113, the edge of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate 110 is provided with a side plate 120, the side surface of the side plate 120 is provided with a pair of transmission devices 130, each transmission device 130 comprises a motor 131, the top end of each motor 131 is coaxially connected with a rotating rod 132, the top end of each rotating rod 132 is provided with a transmission gear assembly 133, the side surface of each transmission gear assembly 133 is coaxially connected with a screw rod 134, the adjusting mechanism 20 comprises a movable plate 210, the top end of the 210 is in threaded connection with the screw rods 134, in order to improve the sliding stability of the movable plate 210, slider 211 and spout 111 sliding connection, in order to avoid the animal just to carry out the blood collection in-process and enclose frame 10 the inner to flee from the sampling, movable plate 210 side end is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics board 212, movable plate 210 side is close to border position inner and is provided with blood collection mechanism 220, blood collection mechanism 220 is including gathering cylinder 221, it is inboard that collection cylinder 221 one end is located movable plate 210, blood collection mechanism 220 other end inner is connected with air extraction column 222, air extraction column 222 end-to-end connection has connector 223, the connector 223 bottom is connected with spliced pole 224, the spliced pole 224 bottom is provided with sleeve 225, the sleeve 225 bottom is connected with bottom block 227, bottom block 227 side is connected with hydraulic stem 112 side.

When the device is used specifically, firstly, the rotating plate 212 is opened, animals needing to be sampled are driven to the inner end of the sampling enclosure frame 10, the rotating plate 212 is closed, the motor 131 is opened, the rotating rod 132 is driven to rotate through the motor 131, the rotating rod 132 drives the screw rod 134 to rotate through the transmission gear assembly 133, the screw rod 134 drives the movable plate 210 to move, the movable plate 210 drives the collecting needle cylinder 221 to insert into the inner end of the epidermis of the animals, the hydraulic rod 112 is opened at the moment, the hydraulic rod 112 drives the bottom block 227 to move towards one side far away from the movable plate 210, the bottom block 227 drives the air pumping column 222 to pump at the inner end of the collecting needle cylinder 221, blood of the animals is pumped out, blood samples flow into the inner end of the collecting needle cylinder 221 to be stored, contact of collecting personnel with the animals is not needed in the process, infection possibility is reduced, and collecting safety is improved.

In order to reduce the influence of the collecting needle cylinder 221 on the animal, in this embodiment, the food feeding cabinet 140 is disposed at the edge of one side of the top end of the sampling enclosure frame 10, and when the animal is located at the inner end of the sampling enclosure frame 10 during specific use, the animal feed can be fed into the food feeding cabinet 140 for the animal to eat, so that the attention of the animal is dispersed, and the problem that the animal reacts strongly and is easily injured during blood collection is avoided.

In order to prevent the animal from escaping from the front side of the sampling enclosure 10 after being stimulated, a baffle 150 is further slidably connected between the pillar 113 and the side surface of the side plate 120, and the baffle 150 is located right above the food-throwing cabinet 140. During the specific use, enclose the frame 10 front side through the baffle 150 that sets up and seal the processing, avoid carrying out the blood collection in-process, the animal receives the stimulus and moves forward, leads to unable collection.

In order to facilitate the lifting of the baffle 150, specifically, a lifting member 151 is disposed on a side surface of the baffle 150. The lifting piece 151 is convenient for collection personnel to adjust the position of the baffle 150, so that the phenomenon that the collection personnel easily slip with the baffle 150 due to the smooth side surface of the baffle 150 is avoided, the adjustment efficiency is reduced, and even the accidental injury condition is caused.

In order to maintain the stability between the moving plate 210 and the collection needle cylinder 221, in addition, an external thread 2211 is provided on the outer side of the collection needle cylinder 221, an internal thread 213 is provided on the side surface of the moving plate 210, and the collection needle cylinder 221 is in threaded connection with the moving plate 210. During the specific use, through the external screw thread 2211 and the interior screw hole 213 that set up improve the connection stability between collection cylinder 221 and the movable plate 210, avoid carrying out the blood collection in-process, gather cylinder 221 roll-off movable plate 210 outer end, lead to the sample content of collection lower, influence the later stage experiment.

In addition, in order to take out a sample conveniently, the top end of the connecting column 224 is in plug fit with the connector 223, the connecting column 224 is in plug fit with the sleeve 225, the bottom end of the connecting column 224 is provided with a return spring 226, and the bottom end of the return spring 226 is connected with the inner end of the sleeve 225. During the specific use, when needing to take out the sample in collection cylinder 221 inner, press spliced pole 224 downwards, spliced pole 224 extrudees reset spring 226 and stretches into sleeve 225 inner, separates between spliced pole 224 and the connector 223 this moment, loses fixedly, gathers cylinder 221 through rotating, makes and gathers separation between cylinder 221 and the movable plate 210, conveniently takes out the sample.

In order to disperse the attention of the animal and improve the sampling stability, specifically, the other side of the moving plate 210 is provided with a partition 230, and the side of the partition 230 is provided with a plurality of bumps. The baffle 230 preferentially adopts sponge material, and the texture is soft, and the comfort level is higher, during the specific use, improves the comfort level between movable plate 210 and the animal surface through the baffle 230 that sets up, reduces animal sensitivity, improves the blood collection stability.

When the device for collecting epidemic disease samples of animal husbandry veterinarian of this embodiment is used specifically, firstly, the rotating plate 212 is opened, the animal to be sampled is driven to the inner end of the sampling enclosure frame 10, the rotating plate 212 is closed, the animal feed is fed into the food feeding cabinet 140 for the animal to eat, the attention of the animal is dispersed, at this time, the motor 131 is opened, the rotating rod 132 is driven by the motor 131 to rotate, the rotating rod 132 drives the screw rod 134 to rotate by the transmission gear assembly 133, the screw rod 134 drives the moving plate 210 to move, the moving plate 210 drives the collecting syringe 221 to be inserted into the inner end of the animal skin, at this time, the hydraulic rod 112 is opened, the hydraulic rod 112 drives the bottom block 227 to move towards the side far away from the moving plate 210, the bottom block 227 drives the air pumping column 222 to pump at the inner end of the collecting syringe 221 to pump the blood of the animal, so that the blood sample flows into the inner end of the collecting syringe 221 to be stored, the connecting column 224 is pressed downwards, the connecting column 224 extrudes the reset spring 226 to extend into the inner end of the sleeve 225, at this time, the connecting column 224 and the connecting head 223 are separated and lose fixation, the collection needle cylinder 221 is rotated to separate the collection needle cylinder 221 from the moving plate 210, and a sample is taken out.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. Poultry animal doctor epidemic disease sample collection system encloses frame (10) and installs including the sampling the adjustment mechanism (20) of frame (10) top one side are enclosed in the sampling, its characterized in that: the sampling enclosure frame (10) comprises a bottom plate (110), sliding grooves (111) are formed in two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (110), a hydraulic rod (112) is arranged at the inner end of the side face of the bottom plate (110), a supporting column (113) is arranged at the edge position of one side of the top end of the bottom plate (110), a side plate (120) is arranged at the edge position of the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (110), a pair of conveying devices (130) is arranged on the side face of the side plate (120), each conveying device (130) comprises a motor (131), a rotating rod (132) is coaxially connected to the top end of each motor (131), a transmission gear assembly (133) is arranged at the top end of each rotating rod (132), a lead screw (134) is coaxially connected to the side face of the transmission gear assembly (133), an adjusting mechanism (20) comprises a moving plate (210), the top end of the moving plate (210) is in threaded connection with the lead screw moving plate (134), sliding blocks (211) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the moving plate (210), slider (211) with spout (111) sliding connection, movable plate (210) side end is rotated and is connected with commentaries on classics board (212), movable plate (210) side is close to border position inner and is provided with blood collection mechanism (220), blood collection mechanism (220) are including gathering cylinder (221), it is inboard that collection cylinder (221) one end is located movable plate (210), blood collection mechanism (220) other end inner is connected with exhaust column (222), exhaust column (222) end-to-end connection has connector (223), connector (223) bottom is connected with spliced pole (224), spliced pole (224) bottom is provided with sleeve (225), sleeve (225) bottom is connected with end block (227), end block (227) side with hydraulic stem (112) side is connected.

2. An animal husbandry veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device according to claim 1, wherein: a food putting cabinet (140) is arranged at the edge of one side of the top end of the sampling surrounding frame (10).

3. An animal husbandry veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device according to claim 2, wherein: a baffle (150) is connected between the support column (113) and the side surface of the side plate (120) in a sliding manner, and the baffle (150) is positioned right above the food putting cabinet (140).

4. An animal husbandry veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device according to claim 3, wherein: the side surface of the baffle (150) is provided with a lifting piece (151).

5. An animal husbandry veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer side of the collecting needle cylinder (221) is provided with an external thread (2211), the side surface of the moving plate (210) is provided with an internal thread hole (213), and the collecting needle cylinder (221) is in threaded connection with the moving plate (210).

6. An animal husbandry veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the top end of the connecting column (224) is in plug-in fit with the connector (223), the connecting column (224) is in plug-in fit with the sleeve (225), a return spring (226) is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting column (224), and the bottom end of the return spring (226) is connected with the inner end of the sleeve (225).

7. An animal husbandry veterinary epidemic disease sample collection device according to claim 5, wherein: the other side of the moving plate (210) is provided with a partition plate (230), and the side surface of the partition plate (230) is provided with a plurality of convex blocks.