CN111772855A

CN111772855A - Animal husbandry livestock operation retaining frame

Info

Publication number: CN111772855A
Application number: CN202010687297.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李雪琳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2020-10-16

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry auxiliary equipment, and discloses a livestock operation fixing frame in animal husbandry, which comprises a fixing bottom plate, wherein support frames are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the fixing bottom plate, a fixing frame is arranged at the top end of the support frame, connecting plates are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the fixing frame through connecting frames, a telescopic cylinder is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the connecting plates, a threaded cylinder is arranged in the middle of the lower end of the fixing frame through a bearing seat, a threaded column is connected inside the threaded cylinder through a threaded structure, a lower clamping jaw is arranged at the top end of the threaded column, the bottom of the threaded cylinder penetrates through the fixing frame and is connected with a cam block, two ends of the cam block are contacted with guide. According to the invention, the clamping claws are fixed to the two ends of the livestock, the gravity of the livestock realizes the fixation effect on the livestock, and the treatment effect of the livestock is further ensured.

Description

Animal husbandry livestock operation retaining frame

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry auxiliary equipment, in particular to a livestock operation fixing frame for animal husbandry.

Background

Animal husbandry is a production department for obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by utilizing the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, musk, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is different from self-sufficient livestock breeding, and is mainly characterized by centralization, scale production and profit-making production purposes. Animal husbandry is an extremely important link for the exchange of substances between humans and the natural world.

In the process of breeding livestock, little operation can not be performed on livestock, such as ear vein infusion, scrotal hernia, umbilical hernia, blood collection and the like, however, the livestock has a large body size, in the traditional operation process, the operation can be completed only by fixing several people at the same time, so that manpower is wasted, the operation time is generally long, people feel tired easily, once the livestock is struggled away, operation failure is easily caused, even the infection of wounds can be caused to the livestock, so that the time is wasted, the effect of the operation cannot be achieved, and the life of the livestock is threatened. Therefore, the operation retainer is provided, which is beneficial to successfully finishing the operation of the livestock.

Chinese patent (publication number: CN 210673494U) discloses a piglet operation fixator, which comprises a main framework, a main cross bar, a main upright post, a bottom support, a first supporting piece and a connecting rod; the main cross bar is provided with one main cross bar which is horizontally arranged; two main upright columns are arranged, are respectively arranged at the lower parts of the two ends of the main cross rod and are vertically downward relative to the main cross rod; two bottom supports are arranged and are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the main upright posts; the first supporting pieces are uniformly arranged along the axis direction of the main cross rod and comprise a first rod piece and a second rod piece, one end of the first rod piece is connected with the main cross rod, and the other end of the first rod piece is obliquely arranged downwards and is connected with the second rod piece which is horizontally arranged; the connecting rod is equipped with two, connects respectively in the junction of main horizontal pole and main stand, and respectively all perpendicular with main horizontal pole and stand, though the device can ensure the fixed action when operating livestock to a certain extent, but this kind of retaining frame fixed effect is not good, can't realize omnidirectional baoding, consequently, needs further improvement.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a surgical retaining frame for livestock in animal husbandry to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a livestock operation retaining frame of animal husbandry, includes PMKD, PMKD upper end both sides erection bracing frame, support frame top installation mount, mount upper end both sides are through link erection joint board, connecting plate upper end mid-mounting telescopic cylinder, bearing frame installation screw thread section of thick bamboo is passed through at mount lower extreme middle part, and screw thread section of thick bamboo is inside to be connected with the screw thread post through the helicitic texture, jack catch under the installation of screw thread post top, screw thread bobbin base portion passes the mount and is connected with the cam piece, and the contact of cam piece both ends has the direction ball, and direction ball other end installation leading truck, leading truck pass support frame and upper end left side and be equipped with the rack, and the meshing of rack upper end has the swing tooth that sets up in the swinging wheel outside, swinging wheel upper end installation swinging arms, the clamping bar top.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a fixing spring is sleeved outside the threaded column between the lower clamping jaw and the fixing frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: and a guide spring is sleeved on the outer side of the guide frame between the guide ball and the support frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the swing frame is connected to the hinge frames fixed at the middle parts of the two ends of the fixed frame through hinge shafts.

As a further scheme of the invention: the top end of the swing frame is provided with a swing groove, and the inside of the swing groove slides on a column body arranged at one end of the outer side of the clamping rod.

As a further scheme of the invention: the telescopic shaft at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder is connected with an upper clamping jaw.

As a further scheme of the invention: and the middle parts of two sides of the cam block are provided with a convex structure.

As a further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the support frame is provided with a guide groove matched with the guide frame.

As a further scheme of the invention: the fixing frame is of a U-shaped structure.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the clamping jaw, the upper jaw and the lower jaw are all arc-shaped structures.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

a animal husbandry livestock operation retaining frame, rational in infrastructure, the modern design through the rack that is equipped with and mutually support between the swing tooth, realizes pressing from both sides tight jack catch to the fixed at livestock both ends to under the cooperation of a screw thread section of thick bamboo and screw thread post, make the action of gravity of livestock self realize the retaining effect to the livestock, further ensured the treatment of livestock, the practicality is strong, and the reliability is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a livestock operation retaining frame in animal husbandry.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a threaded cylinder in a livestock operation retaining frame in animal husbandry.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a cam block in the operation retaining frame for livestock in animal husbandry.

In the figure: 1-fixed bottom plate, 2-support frame, 3-guide frame, 4-rack, 5-guide ball, 6-guide spring, 7-threaded cylinder, 8-bearing seat, 9-cam block, 10-oscillating wheel, 11-oscillating tooth, 12-articulated frame, 13-articulated shaft, 14-oscillating frame, 15-clamping rod, 16-clamping jaw, 17-fixed frame, 18-lower jaw, 19-fixed spring, 20-threaded column, 21-connecting frame, 22-connecting plate, 23-telescopic cylinder, 24-telescopic shaft and 25-upper jaw.

Detailed Description

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the invention, a livestock operation fixing frame in animal husbandry comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, wherein support frames 2 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 1, a guide groove matched with a guide frame 3 is arranged in the middle of each support frame 2, so that the guide frame 3 cannot shake in the process of moving left and right, a fixing frame 17 is arranged at the top end of each support frame 2, connecting plates 22 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of each fixing frame 17 through connecting frames 21, a telescopic cylinder 23 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of each connecting plate 22, a telescopic shaft 24 at the lower end of each telescopic cylinder 23 is connected with an upper clamping jaw 25 for clamping and fixing the upper end of a livestock to be fixed, a threaded cylinder 7 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of each fixing frame 17 through a bearing seat 8, a threaded column 20 is connected to the, the outer side of a threaded column 20 between the lower jaw 18 and the fixing frame 17 is sleeved with a fixing spring 19, the upward reset effect on the lower jaw 18 can be realized by arranging the fixing spring 19, the bottom of the threaded cylinder 7 penetrates through the fixing frame 17 to be connected with a cam block 9, the middle parts of two sides of the cam block 9 are provided with a convex structure for being matched with a guide ball 5, the pushing effect on the guide ball 5 towards two sides is realized, two ends of the cam block 9 are contacted with the guide ball 5, the outer side of a guide frame 3 between the guide ball 5 and the supporting frame 2 is sleeved with a guide spring 6 for realizing the inward swinging of the guide frame 3, the guide frame 3 is arranged at the other end of the guide ball 5, the guide frame 3 penetrates through the supporting frame 2, the left side of the upper end of the guide frame 3 is provided with a rack 4, the upper end of the rack 4 is meshed with a swinging tooth 11 arranged on the outer side, swing span 14 top is equipped with the swing groove, and swing span 14 can be guaranteed through setting up swing groove and cylinder that swing span inside slides on setting up the cylinder in the clamping rod 15 outside one end that the swing span 14 can make clamping rod 15 move toward the mount inboard when rotating, swing span 14 middle part is connected on fixing the articulated frame 12 at mount 17 both ends middle part through articulated shaft 13, and clamping rod 15 is installed on swing span 14 top, and the clamping rod 15 other end passes mount 17 and is connected with and presss from both sides tight jack catch 16, press from both sides tight jack catch 16, go up jack catch 25 and jack catch 18 down and be the arc structure to can be better fix the livestock.

Example 2

In another embodiment of the invention, the animal husbandry livestock operation fixing frame comprises a fixed bottom plate 1, wherein support frames 2 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of the fixed bottom plate 1, a guide groove matched with the guide frame 3 is formed in the middle of each support frame 2, a fixing frame 17 is arranged at the top end of each support frame 2, connecting plates 22 are arranged on two sides of the upper end of each fixing frame 17 through connecting frames 21, a telescopic cylinder 23 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of each connecting plate 22, a telescopic shaft 24 at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is connected with an upper clamping jaw 25, a threaded cylinder 7 is arranged in the middle of the lower end of each fixing frame 17 through a bearing seat 8, a threaded column 20 is connected inside the threaded cylinder 7 through a threaded structure, a lower clamping jaw 18 is arranged at the top end of the threaded column 20 between the lower clamping jaw 18 and the fixing frame 17, a fixing spring 19 is sleeved on, the two ends of the cam block 9 are contacted with guide balls 5, the outer side of a guide frame 3 between the guide balls 5 and a support frame 2 is sleeved with a guide spring 6, the other end of the guide ball 5 is provided with the guide frame 3, the guide frame 3 passes through the support frame 2, the left side of the upper end of the guide frame 3 is provided with a rack 4, the upper end of the rack 4 is meshed with a swing tooth 11 arranged on the outer side of a swing wheel 10, the upper end of the swing wheel 10 is provided with a swing frame 14, the top end of the swing frame 14 is provided with a swing groove, the inside of the swing groove is glidingly arranged on a column body arranged at one end of the outer side of a clamping rod 15, the middle part of the swing frame 14 is connected with a hinge shaft 13 on a hinge frame 12 fixed on the middle part of the two ends of a fixed frame 17, the top end of the swing frame 14 is provided with the clamping rod 15, the other end, the fixing frame 17 is of a U-shaped structure, so that livestock can be fixed more conveniently.

According to the invention, when the livestock fixing device works, livestock is placed on the lower clamping jaw 18, then under the action of self gravity, when the lower clamping jaw 18 moves downwards, the threaded column 20 synchronously moves downwards, so that the threaded cylinder 7 rotates, the convex part of the cam block 9 contacts the guide ball 5, at the moment, the guide ball 5 drives the guide rod 3 to move outwards along the support frame 2 and further to be meshed with the swing teeth 11 on the outer side of the swing wheel 10, so that the upper end of the swing frame 14 moves towards the inner side of the fixing frame 17, and meanwhile, the clamping rod 15 drives the clamping jaw 16 to clamp two sides of the livestock, thereby realizing the omnibearing fixing effect. The livestock clamping device is reasonable in structure and novel in design, the clamping claws 16 are fixed to the two ends of livestock through the mutual matching of the arranged racks 4 and the swinging teeth 11, and the gravity of the livestock is used for retaining the livestock under the matching of the threaded cylinder 7 and the threaded column 20, so that the treatment effect of the livestock is further ensured, and the livestock clamping device is high in practicability and reliability.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims

1. The livestock operation fixing frame comprises a fixing bottom plate (1), wherein support frames (2) are installed on two sides of the upper end of the fixing bottom plate (1), a fixing frame (17) is installed at the top end of each support frame (2), connecting plates (22) are installed on two sides of the upper end of each fixing frame (17) through connecting frames (21), a telescopic cylinder (23) is installed at the middle of the upper end of each connecting plate (22), a threaded cylinder (7) is installed in the middle of the lower end of each fixing frame (17) through a bearing seat (8), a threaded column (20) is connected inside each threaded cylinder (7) through a threaded structure, a lower clamping jaw (18) is installed at the top end of each threaded column (20), the bottom of each threaded cylinder (7) penetrates through the fixing frame (17) and is connected with a cam block (9), two ends of each cam block (9) are in contact with guide balls (5), the guide frames (3) are installed at the other, the upper end of the rack (4) is meshed with swing teeth (11) arranged on the outer side of the swing wheel (10), a swing frame (14) is installed at the upper end of the swing wheel (10), a clamping rod (15) is installed at the top end of the swing frame (14), and the other end of the clamping rod (15) penetrates through a fixed frame (17) to be connected with a clamping jaw (16).

2. An animal husbandry livestock operation retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that the threaded post (20) between the lower jaw (18) and the retainer (17) is externally sleeved with a retaining spring (19).

3. An animal husbandry livestock operation holding frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the guide spring (6) is sleeved outside the guide frame (3) between the guide ball (5) and the support frame (2).

4. An animal husbandry livestock surgical retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that said swing frame (14) is connected in the middle to a hinge frame (12) fixed in the middle of the two ends of the fixed frame (17) by means of a hinge shaft (13).

5. An animal husbandry livestock operation holding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that said swing frame (14) is provided with a swing groove at its top end, the inside of which is sliding on a column provided at one end of the outside of the clamping bar (15).

6. An animal husbandry livestock surgical retainer according to claim 1, characterized in that an upper jaw (25) is attached to the telescopic shaft (24) at the lower end of the telescopic cylinder (23).

7. An animal husbandry livestock operation holding frame according to claim 1, characterized in that said cam block (9) is provided with a raised structure in the middle of both sides.

8. An animal husbandry livestock operation holder according to claim 3, characterized in that the middle part of the support frame (2) is provided with a guide groove which is matched with the guide frame (3).

9. An animal husbandry livestock surgical retainer according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said fixing frame (17) is of U-shaped configuration.

10. An animal husbandry livestock surgical retainer according to claim 6, characterized in that said clamping jaw (16), said upper jaw (25) and said lower jaw (18) are all arc-shaped knots.