CN216354565U - Installing support and have its battery package - Google Patents
Installing support and have its battery package Download PDFInfo
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- CN216354565U CN216354565U CN202122749243.3U CN202122749243U CN216354565U CN 216354565 U CN216354565 U CN 216354565U CN 202122749243 U CN202122749243 U CN 202122749243U CN 216354565 U CN216354565 U CN 216354565U
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000010392 Bone Fractures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910001208 Crucible steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 206010017076 Fracture Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种安装支架及具有其的电池包,其中,安装支架的下方设有电池模组,安装支架上适于安装零部件,安装支架连接在电池包的下壳体上,安装支架包括主体部和第一连接部,主体部包括主板,主板的第一边缘倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边,第一连接部包括成夹角相连的支撑板和连接板,连接板与第一翻边贴合连接,第一连接部位于相邻的两个电池模组之间。本实用新型实施例的安装支架,通过将主板的第一边缘倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边,且将第一连接部的连接板贴合连接在第一翻边上,在提高第一连接部和主体部连接强度的同时还可减小安装支架的占用空间。
The utility model discloses a mounting bracket and a battery pack having the same, wherein a battery module is arranged below the mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is suitable for mounting components, the mounting bracket is connected to the lower shell of the battery pack, and is installed The bracket comprises a main body part and a first connecting part, the main body part comprises a main board, the first edge of the main board is bent downwards obliquely to form a first flanging, the first connecting part comprises a supporting plate and a connecting plate which are connected at an included angle, and the connecting plate and the The first flange is attached and connected, and the first connection portion is located between two adjacent battery modules. In the mounting bracket of the embodiment of the present invention, the first edge of the main board is bent downwards to form the first flange, and the connecting plate of the first connecting part is attached and connected to the first flange, so as to improve the first flange. The connection strength of the connection part and the main body part can be reduced, and the space occupied by the mounting bracket can also be reduced.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及动力电池技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种安装支架及具有其的电池包。The utility model relates to the technical field of power batteries, in particular to a mounting bracket and a battery pack having the same.
背景技术Background technique
随着电动汽车的普及,用户对电动汽车续航里程要求也越来越高,而提升续航里程最便捷的方式就是设置多个电池模组,多个电池模组组成电池包输出动力,而为了提高电动汽车的空间利用率,通常会进行双层模组的布置,双层模组结构的出现,可有效利用包络空间并提升电动汽车的续航里程。With the popularity of electric vehicles, users have higher and higher requirements for the cruising range of electric vehicles, and the most convenient way to increase the cruising range is to set up multiple battery modules, which form a battery pack to output power. The space utilization of electric vehicles is usually arranged with double-layer modules. The emergence of the double-layer module structure can effectively utilize the envelope space and improve the cruising range of electric vehicles.
双层模组间需要通过支架进行连接,支架既要保证模组的安装性及安全性,同时又要考虑空间的利用率。现有技术中一种是通过拼装多个零部件组成支架,可以满足双层模组的正对安装、达到双层支撑的效果,但该支架的安装过程相对繁琐,所需电池包内部空间也较大;另一种是使用一体化压铸工艺制成的支架,但使用该支架需要将双层模组错位安装,如此设置会导致电池包的刚性较差,在国标认证中振动、跌落不容易通过。The double-layer modules need to be connected through brackets. The brackets should not only ensure the installation and safety of the modules, but also consider the utilization of space. In the prior art, a bracket is formed by assembling a plurality of components, which can meet the face-to-face installation of the double-layer module and achieve the effect of double-layer support, but the installation process of the bracket is relatively complicated, and the required internal space of the battery pack is also limited. The other is a bracket made of an integrated die-casting process, but the use of this bracket requires dislocation of the double-layer module, which will lead to poor rigidity of the battery pack, and it is not easy to vibrate and fall during the national standard certification. pass.
实用新型内容Utility model content
有鉴于此,本实用新型旨在提出一种安装支架,所述安装支架在确保双层模组能够正对安装,提高结构刚性的同时还不会占用电池包内部较大的空间。In view of this, the present invention aims to provide an installation bracket, which can ensure that the double-layer module can be installed facing each other and improve the structural rigidity without occupying a large space inside the battery pack.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved in this way:
一种安装支架,所述安装支架的下方设有电池模组,所述安装支架上适于安装零部件,所述安装支架连接在电池包的下壳体上;所述安装支架包括:主体部,所述主体部包括主板,所述主板的第一边缘倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边;第一连接部,所述第一连接部包括成夹角相连的支撑板和连接板,所述连接板与所述第一翻边贴合连接,所述第一连接部位于相邻的两个所述电池模组之间。An installation bracket, a battery module is arranged below the installation bracket, the installation bracket is suitable for installing components, and the installation bracket is connected to the lower shell of the battery pack; the installation bracket comprises: a main body part , the main body part includes a main board, and the first edge of the main board is inclined downward to form a first flange; the first connection part, the first connection part comprises a support plate and a connection plate connected at an angle, so The connecting plate is attached and connected to the first flange, and the first connecting portion is located between two adjacent battery modules.
根据本实用新型实施例的安装支架,通过将主板的第一边缘倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边,可有效减少主板的占用空间,且将第一连接部的支撑板和连接板成夹角相连,并将第一连接部的连接板贴合连接在第一翻边上,在提高第一连接部和主体部连接强度的同时还可减小安装支架的占用空间,从而确保将安装支架安装在电池包内,安装支架不会过多的占用电池包内的空间,且倾斜设置的第一翻边和连接板可避免第一翻边和连接板受上下方向的剪切力,从而保证安装支架的可靠性,也就是说,本申请的安装支架,占用空间小且可靠性好。According to the mounting bracket of the embodiment of the present invention, the first flange is formed by bending the first edge of the main board obliquely downward, which can effectively reduce the space occupied by the main board, and the supporting plate and the connecting plate of the first connecting part are clamped together. The corners are connected, and the connecting plate of the first connecting part is attached to the first flange, which can improve the connection strength of the first connecting part and the main body part and reduce the occupied space of the mounting bracket, so as to ensure that the mounting bracket Installed in the battery pack, the mounting bracket will not occupy too much space in the battery pack, and the inclined first flange and connecting plate can prevent the first flange and connecting plate from being sheared in the up and down direction, thus ensuring The reliability of the mounting bracket, that is, the mounting bracket of the present application, occupies a small space and has good reliability.
另外,根据本实用新型上述实施例的安装支架还可以具有如下附加的技术特征:In addition, the mounting bracket according to the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention may also have the following additional technical features:
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述连接板的延伸方向与所述第一翻边的延伸方向一致,所述连接板焊接在所述第一翻边上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the extending direction of the connecting plate is consistent with the extending direction of the first flange, and the connecting plate is welded on the first flange.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述第一翻边与所述主板的夹角为a1,其中,110°≤a1≤170°;和/或,所述支撑板与所述连接板的夹角为a2,其中, 100°≤a2≤170°。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the included angle between the first flange and the main board is a1, wherein 110°≤a1≤170°; and/or, the clamp between the support plate and the connection plate The angle is a2, where 100°≤a2≤170°.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述第一连接部还包括固定部,所述支撑板朝向远离所述连接板的方向延伸,所述固定部连接在所述支撑板远离所述连接板的一端,所述固定部连接在所述电池包的下壳体上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first connection portion further includes a fixing portion, the support plate extends in a direction away from the connection plate, and the fixing portion is connected to a portion of the support plate away from the connection plate. At one end, the fixing part is connected to the lower case of the battery pack.
可选地,所述固定部与所述支撑板的夹角为a3,其中,90°≤a3≤100°。Optionally, the included angle between the fixing portion and the support plate is a3, where 90°≤a3≤100°.
可选地,所述第一连接部还包括第一加强筋和第二加强筋,所述第一加强筋设在所述支撑板上,所述第二加强筋设在所述支撑板与所述固定部的连接处。Optionally, the first connecting portion further includes a first reinforcing rib and a second reinforcing rib, the first reinforcing rib is provided on the support plate, and the second reinforcing rib is provided on the support plate and the the connection of the fixed part.
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述安装支架还包括第二连接部,所述主板的第二边缘倾斜向下形成第二翻边,所述第二连接部的一端连接所述第二翻边,所述第二连接部的另一端连接在所述电池包的下壳体上;所述第二翻边与所述主板之间的夹角为a4,其中,90°≤a4≤130°。According to some embodiments of the present invention, the mounting bracket further includes a second connecting portion, a second edge of the main board is inclined downward to form a second flange, and one end of the second connecting portion is connected to the second flange. The other end of the second connecting part is connected to the lower casing of the battery pack; the angle between the second flange and the main board is a4, where 90°≤a4≤130° .
根据本实用新型的一些实施例,所述主板上形成减重区域和连接区域,所述主体部还包括多个安装凸起,所述连接区域设有所述安装凸起,多个所述安装凸起设在所述减重区域的周向;第一紧固件连接在所述安装凸起上,所述零部件通过所述第一紧固件安装在所述安装支架上。According to some embodiments of the present invention, a weight reduction area and a connection area are formed on the main board, the main body further includes a plurality of installation protrusions, the connection area is provided with the installation protrusions, and a plurality of the installation protrusions are formed. The protrusion is arranged in the circumferential direction of the weight reduction area; the first fastener is connected to the installation protrusion, and the component is mounted on the installation bracket through the first fastener.
可选地,所述安装支架还包括热失控防护件,所述热失控防护件贴合连接在所述连接区域远离所述零部件的一侧;和/或,所述安装凸起远离所述零部件的一侧形成避让凹槽,所述第一紧固件的一端连接在所述避让凹槽内,所述第一紧固件的另一端穿过所述安装凸起并朝向远离所述避让凹槽的一侧延伸。Optionally, the mounting bracket further includes a thermal runaway protection piece, and the thermal runaway protection piece is attached and connected to a side of the connection area away from the component; and/or, the installation protrusion is away from the An avoidance groove is formed on one side of the component, one end of the first fastener is connected in the avoidance groove, and the other end of the first fastener passes through the installation protrusion and faces away from the Keep one side of the groove from extending.
本实用新型的另一个目的在于提出一种电池包。Another object of the present invention is to provide a battery pack.
为达到上述目的,本实用新型的技术方案是这样实现的:In order to achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present utility model is achieved in this way:
一种电池包,包括安装支架,安装支架为前述的安装支架,所述主体部和多个所述第一连接部配合形成安装空间;电池管理系统,所述电池管理系统连接在所述主体部上;电池模组,所述电池模组设在所述安装空间内。A battery pack includes a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is the aforementioned mounting bracket, the main body part cooperates with a plurality of the first connection parts to form an installation space; a battery management system, the battery management system is connected to the main body part upper; a battery module, the battery module is arranged in the installation space.
根据本实用新型实施例的电池包,通过采用前述的安装支架,在有效提升电池包空间利用率的同时还可实现电池管理系统和电池模组的正对安装,达到双层支撑的效果,从而避免在电池包发生冲击、跌落等工况下产生较大位移,提高电池包的安全性。According to the battery pack according to the embodiment of the present invention, by using the aforementioned mounting bracket, the battery management system and the battery module can be installed facing each other while the space utilization rate of the battery pack is effectively improved, so as to achieve the effect of double-layer support. Avoid large displacements in the case of battery pack shocks, drops, etc., and improve the safety of battery packs.
附图说明Description of drawings
构成本实用新型的一部分的附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,本实用新型的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings that constitute a part of the present invention are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:
图1是根据本实用新型的安装支架的示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a mounting bracket according to the present invention.
图2是根据本实用新型的安装支架的右视图。Figure 2 is a right side view of the mounting bracket according to the present invention.
图3是根据本实用新型的安装支架的爆炸图。3 is an exploded view of the mounting bracket according to the present invention.
图4是根据本实用新型的安装支架的另一角度的示意图。4 is a schematic view of another angle of the mounting bracket according to the present invention.
图5是根据本实用新型的安装支架连接在电池包下壳体上的示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the mounting bracket connected to the lower casing of the battery pack according to the present invention.
图6是根据本实用新型的安装支架连接在电池包下壳体上的剖视图。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting bracket connected to the lower case of the battery pack according to the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
1000、安装支架;1000, mounting bracket;
100、主体部;100. Main body;
110、主板;110. Mainboard;
113、减重区域;114、连接区域;113. Weight loss area; 114. Connection area;
120、安装凸起;121、避让凹槽;120. Install the protrusion; 121. Avoid the groove;
130、减重孔;130. Weight reduction hole;
140、第一翻边;140. The first flanging;
150、第二翻边;150. Second flanging;
200、第一连接部;200. The first connecting part;
210、支撑板;210. Support plate;
220、连接板;220, connecting plate;
230、固定部;231、安装孔;230, fixing part; 231, mounting hole;
240、第一加强筋;240, the first reinforcing rib;
250、第二加强筋;250, the second reinforcing rib;
300、第二连接部;400、第一紧固件;500、安装空间;300, the second connecting part; 400, the first fastener; 500, the installation space;
600、第二紧固件;700、线束卡接孔;800、热失控防护件卡接孔; 2000、电池包;2100、下壳体;2200、电池模组。600, the second fastener; 700, the wire harness clipping hole; 800, the thermal runaway guard clipping hole; 2000, the battery pack; 2100, the lower shell; 2200, the battery module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本实用新型中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.
下面将参考图1-图6并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型。The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 6 and in conjunction with the embodiments.
如图5和图6所示,根据本实用新型实施例的安装支架1000,安装支架 1000的下方设有电池模组2200,安装支架1000上适于安装零部件,安装支架1000连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , according to the mounting
如图1-图4所示,安装支架1000包括:主体部100和第一连接部200。As shown in FIGS. 1-4 , the mounting
其中,如图1所示,主体部100包括主板110,主板110的第一边缘倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边140。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
如图3所示,第一连接部200包括成夹角相连的支撑板210和连接板220,连接板220与第一翻边140贴合连接,第一连接部200位于相邻的两个电池模组2200之间。As shown in FIG. 3 , the
由上述结构可知,本实用新型实施例的安装支架1000,通过将主板110 的第一边缘倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边140,也就是说,第一翻边140相对于主板110倾斜向下延伸,第一翻边140一方面可增加主板110的结构强度,确保安装支架1000在发生冲击、跌落等工况时主体部100不易发生弯折;另一方面,第一翻边140可增加主体部100与第一连接部200的接触面积,进而增加第一连接部200与主体部100的连接强度,确保第一连接部200 能够稳定地连接在主体部100上,以使得安装支架1000的整体结构稳定。It can be seen from the above structure that the mounting
值得注意的是,在第一翻边140延伸长度一定的前提下,相比于水平延伸的第一翻边140而言,倾斜向下延伸的第一翻边140可减少第一翻边140 在水平方向上的占用空间,也就是减小主体部100的整体长度和整体宽度,进而减小主体部100的整体尺寸,这样将主体部100设置在电池包2000内,可节省主体部100占用的空间,提高电池包2000的空间利用率,且在安装支架1000受到撞击时,尤其是受到上下方向的撞击时,倾斜设置的第一翻边140还可避免受到上下方向的剪切力,提高安装支架1000的结构可靠性。It is worth noting that, on the premise that the extension length of the
通过将支撑板210和连接板220成夹角相连,如此设置,在确保连接板 220能够贴合连接在第一翻边140上的同时,还可减小第一连接部200的占用面积,这样将第一连接部200连接在主体部100上,即可减小安装支架 1000的尺寸,从而方便在电池包2000内设置安装支架1000,且安装支架 1000还不会占用过多的电池包2000内部的空间。By connecting the
需要说明的是,通过将连接板220与第一翻边140贴合连接,可增加连接板220与第一翻边140的接触面积,从而增加第一连接部200和主体部 100的接触面积,使得第一连接部200可稳定地连接在主体部100上,提升安装支架1000的结构稳定性,确保安装支架1000能够稳定地支撑零部件。It should be noted that by attaching the connecting
因第一连接部200的占用空间少,本申请将第一连接部200设置在相邻的两个电池模组2200之间,这样在设置电池模组2200时即可减小相邻两个电池模组2200之间的距离,从而提升电池包2000内部的空间利用率,确保电池包2000内可放置较多的电池模组2200,将电池包2000设置在电动汽车上,还可提升电池汽车的续航里程。Because the space occupied by the first connecting
可以理解的是,相比于现有技术,本申请的安装支架1000,通过设置倾斜向下延伸的第一翻边140,且将第一连接部200的支撑板210和连接板220 成夹角相连,在提高安装支架1000结构强度、确保第一连接部200能够稳定连接在主体部100上的同时,还可减小安装支架1000的尺寸,确保安装支架1000的第一连接部200能够连接在两个电池模组2200之间且不会过多地占用电池包2000内部的空间。It can be understood that, compared with the prior art, the mounting
可选地,安装支架1000可采用铸造钢、玻璃钢或铝合金等材料制成,在提高安装支架1000结构强度的同时还能实现安装支架1000的轻量化,这样将安装支架1000安装在电池包2000内时,安装支架1000能够稳定地支撑零部件并可提升电动汽车的续航里程。Optionally, the mounting
可选地,如图1和图2所示,第一连接部200包括多个,多个第一连接部200设置在主板110的前后两侧,以进一步增加安装支架1000与电池包2000的下壳体2100的接触面积,使得安装支架1000能够稳定地设置在电池包2000内,从而确保安装支架1000能够稳定地支撑零部件,以提升电池包2000的结构稳定性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the first connecting
当然在其他的一些示例中,多个第一连接部200也可均匀设置在主板110 的周向,使得主板110的前后、左右上均设置有第一连接部200,在增加安装支架1000与电池包2000的下壳体2100接触面积的同时还可进一步减小安装支架1000的尺寸。Of course, in some other examples, the plurality of first connecting
需要注意的是,当主板110的周向均设置有第一连接部200时,主板110 的第一边缘围设在主板110的周向并倾斜向下弯折形成第一翻边140。It should be noted that when the
可选地,如图3所示,主体部100上以及第一连接部200均设置有线束卡接孔700,将电池模组2200和零部件安装到位后,可通过线束卡接孔700 对电池包2000内的线束进行限位,以便于电池包2000内的线束安装,并提升电池包2000的用电安全性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
需要说明的是,上述所说的零部件可以是电池管理系统或电源分配单元中的一种,也可以是电池模组2200,通过将电池管理系统、电源分配单元或电池模组2200安装在安装支架1000上,安装支架1000用于支撑上述零部件,以提高零部件的位置稳定性,延长零部件的使用寿命。It should be noted that the above-mentioned components can be one of the battery management system or the power distribution unit, or the
当然,在其他的一些示例中,安装支架1000上安装的零部件不限于是电池管理系统、电源分配单元或电池模组2200中的一种,也可以将电池管理系统、电源分配单元或电池模组2200中的多个同时安装在安装支架1000 上,使得一个安装支架1000可同时支撑多个零部件。Of course, in some other examples, the components mounted on the mounting
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图3所示,连接板220的延伸方向与第一翻边140的延伸方向一致。确保连接板220能够贴合连接在第一翻边 140上,以增加连接板220和第一翻边140的接触面积,从而增加第一连接部200和主体部100的接触面积,使得第一连接部200可稳定地连接在主体部100上,从而提升安装支架1000的结构稳定性。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3 , the extending direction of the connecting
可选地,连接板220焊接在第一翻边140上。以增加连接板220与第一翻边140的连接强度,进一步确保第一连接部200能够稳定地连接在主体部 100上。Optionally, the connecting
可选地,第一翻边140与主板110的夹角为a1,其中,110°≤a1≤170°。使得第一翻边140相对于主板110倾斜设置,在确保第一翻边140具有足够长度的同时还可减小第一翻边140的占用面积,从而减小安装支架1000的占用面积,节省空间。Optionally, the included angle between the
需要说明的是,此时所说的第一翻边140与主板110的夹角指位于安装支架1000内侧第一翻边140与主板110之间的倾斜角度,当第一翻边140 与主板110之间的夹角较小时,一方面会增加主体部100的制造难度,导致主体部100无法采用一体成型工艺制成,另一方面还会出现第一翻边140 朝向安装支架1000的内部延伸,如此设置,第一翻边140占用安装支架1000 内部的空间,进而导致安装支架1000的内部无法设置电池模组2200;当第一翻边140与主板110之间的夹角较大时,第一翻边140会增加主体部100 的水平方向上的尺寸,导致安装支架1000会占用较多的电池包2000内部的空间,因此,本申请通过将第一翻边140与主板110之间的夹角a1设置成 110°≤a1≤170°,在降低主体部100制造难度、确保第一翻边140不会占用安装支架1000内部空间的同时还可减小安装支架1000的尺寸,便于在电池包2000内设置安装支架1000。It should be noted that the angle between the
可选地,a1可以为120°、130°、140°、150°或160°中的一种。Optionally, a1 may be one of 120°, 130°, 140°, 150° or 160°.
可选地,支撑板210与连接板220的夹角为a2,其中,100°≤a2≤170°。以使得支撑板210与连接板220的夹角能够和第一翻边140与主板110的夹角相适配,也就是确保连接板220的延伸方向能够与第一翻边140的延伸方向一致,使得连接板220能够稳定地连接在第一翻边140上。Optionally, the included angle between the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图1和图3所示,第一连接部200还包括固定部230,支撑板210朝向远离连接板220的方向延伸。这里也可以理解为,支撑板210朝向远离第一翻边140的方向延伸,以确保支撑板210 能够朝向电池包2000的下壳体2100处延伸,便于后续通过第一连接部200 将安装支架1000连接在下壳体2100上。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 3 , the first connecting
可选地,如图3所示,固定部230连接在支撑板210远离连接板220的一端,固定部230连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上。固定部230用于增加第一连接部200与下壳体2100的连接面积,确保第一连接部200能够连接在下壳体2100上,并提高第一连接部200和下壳体2100的连接强度,从而提高第一连接部200相对于下壳体2100的位置稳定性,也就是提高安装支架1000的位置稳定性,使得安装支架1000能够稳定地支撑零部件。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the fixing
可选地,如图1所示,固定部230上设置有安装孔231,第二紧固件600 穿过安装孔231后固定连接在下壳体2100上。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the fixing
可选地,第二紧固件600可选用螺栓或螺钉中的一种,螺栓或螺钉穿过安装孔231并固定连接在下壳体2100上,以实现安装支架1000与电池包 2000的固定连接,并实现了将安装支架1000可拆卸地连接在电池包2000 上。Optionally, the
需要说明的是,通过将安装支架1000可拆卸地连接在电池包2000上,可降低安装支架1000的连接难度,且在后续安装支架1000损坏时,便于更换或维修安装支架1000。It should be noted that by detachably connecting the mounting
当然,在其他的一些示例中,不限与安装支架1000与电池包2000的连接方式不限于上述的可拆卸连接,例如,也可将安装支架1000采用焊接的连接方式固定连接在电池包2000上,焊接连接可增加安装支架1000与电池包2000的连接强度,进一步提升安装支架1000的结构稳定性,本申请不对安装支架1000的具体连接方式进行限定,本领域技术人员可根据实际需求进行选择。Of course, in some other examples, the connection between the mounting
可选地,如图1和图2所示,固定部230与支撑板210的夹角为a3,其中,90°≤a3≤100°。在固定部230和连接板220延伸方向一致的情况下,当固定部230与支撑板210的夹角较小时,则支撑板210朝向远离连接板 220的方向延伸时,会使得支撑板210朝向安装支架1000的内部延伸,如此设置,导致第一连接部200会占用安装支架1000内部的空间,进而导致安装支架1000的内部无法设置电池模组2200;当固定部230与支撑板210 之间的夹角较大时,在保证固定部230能够连接在下壳体2100的前提下,会使得支撑板210的长度较长,还会导致主体部100的水平方向上的尺寸较大,导致安装支架1000会占用较多的电池包2000内部的空间,因此,本申请通过将固定部230与支撑板210的夹角为a3设置成90°≤a3≤100°,在确保第一连接部200不会占用安装支架1000内部空间的同时还可减小安装支架1000的尺寸,便于在电池包2000内设置安装支架1000。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the included angle between the fixing
可选地,a3可以为93°、95°或98°中的一种。Alternatively, a3 may be one of 93°, 95° or 98°.
可选地,如图1所示,第一连接部200还包括第一加强筋240,第一加强筋240设在支撑板210上。第一加强筋240用于加强支撑板210的结构强度和刚度,从而提高第一连接部200的结构稳定性,确保第一连接部200 能够稳定地将安装支架1000连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上,从而提高安装支架1000的结构稳定性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first connecting
可选地,第一加强筋240沿支撑板210的竖向延伸,以增加第一加强筋 240在支撑板210上的面积,从而进一步加强支撑板210的结构强度和刚度。Optionally, the first reinforcing
可选地,如图1所示,第一连接部200还包括第二加强筋250,第二加强筋250设在支撑板210与固定部230的连接处。第二加强筋250用于提升支撑板210与固定部230连接处的强度,避免第一连接部200从支撑板210 与固定部230的连接处发生断裂,以进一步提高第一连接部200的结构稳定性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first connecting
在一些示例中,为进一步提升第一连接部200的强度和刚度,可在支撑板210的两侧以及固定部230的两侧设置加强翻边。In some examples, in order to further improve the strength and rigidity of the first connecting
需要说明的是,本申请通过设置第一加强筋240、第二加强筋250以及加强翻边,以便于进一步提升安装支架1000的整体稳定性,并有效降低第一连接部200在电池包2000发生冲击或跌落工况时产生弯折的风险。It should be noted that, in the present application, the first reinforcing
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图1和图2所示,安装支架1000还包括第二连接部300,主板110的第二边缘倾斜向下形成第二翻边150,第二连接部300的一端连接第二翻边150。也就是说,第二连接部300通过第二翻边150连接在主板110上,第二翻边150用于增加第二连接部300与主板110的接触面积,确保第二连接部300能够稳定地连接在主板110上,从而提高安装支架1000的结构稳定性并提升安装支架1000的结构强度。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 , the mounting
可选地,第二连接部300的一端焊接连接第二翻边150,以提高第二连接部300和第二翻边150的连接强度,进一步确保第二连接部300能够稳定地连接在主板110上。Optionally, one end of the second connecting
可选地,第二连接部300的另一端连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上。从而确保安装支架1000能够连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上。Optionally, the other end of the
由此可知,本申请的安装支架1000不仅通过第一连接部200连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上,还通过第二连接部300连接在电池包2000的下壳体2100上,第一连接部200和第二连接部300配合以增加安装支架1000 与下壳体2100的接触面积,使得安装支架1000相对于下壳体2100位置稳定。It can be seen from this that the mounting
可选地,如图1和图2所示,第二连接部300包括多个,多个第二连接部300设置在主板110的左右两侧,以进一步增加安装支架1000与电池包 2000的下壳体2100的接触面积,使得安装支架1000能够稳定地设置在电池包2000内,从而确保安装支架1000能够稳定地支撑零部件,以提升电池包2000的结构稳定性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the
值得注意的是,本申请通过设置多个第一连接部200和多个第二连接部 300,且多个第一连接部200和多个第二连接部300分别位于主板110的不同侧,从而确保安装支架1000各个方向的结构强度,并使得安装支架1000 可通过不同位置连接在下壳体2100上,使得安装支架1000相对于下壳体 2100位置稳定。It should be noted that, in the present application, a plurality of
可选地,第二连接部300上也分别设置有第一加强筋240、第二加强筋 250以及加强翻边,其所起产生的有益效果可参见第一连接部200上设置第一加强筋240、第二加强筋250以及加强翻边所产生的有益效果,在此不做赘述。Optionally, the second connecting
可选地,第二翻边150与主板110之间的夹角为a4,其中,90°≤a4 ≤130°。需要说明的是,这里所说的第二翻边150与主板110之间的夹角是指位于安装支架1000内侧的第二翻边150与主板110之间的倾斜角度,因第二翻边150上连接有第二连接部300,第二翻边150相对于主板110的倾斜角度直接影响第二连接部300的倾斜角度,当第二翻边150与主板110之间的夹角较小时,会使得第二翻边150朝向安装支架1000的内部延伸,如此设置,导致第二翻边150会占用安装支架1000内部的空间,这样也会导致连接在第二翻边150上的第二连接部300占用安装支架1000内部的空间,导致安装支架1000的内部无法设置电池模组2200;当第二翻边150与主板110之间的夹角较大时,在保证第二翻边150具有足够的长度时,会导致主体部100的水平方向上的尺寸较大,导致安装支架1000会占用较多的电池包2000内部的空间,因此,本申请通过将第二翻边150与主板110之间的夹角a4设置成90°≤a4≤130°,在确保第二翻边150不会占用安装支架1000内部空间的同时还可减小安装支架1000的尺寸,便于在电池包 2000内设置安装支架1000。Optionally, the included angle between the
可选地,a4可以为100°、110°或120°中的一种。Alternatively, a4 may be one of 100°, 110° or 120°.
当然,在其他的一些示例中,第二翻边150与主板110之间的夹角a4 也不限于设置成90°≤a4≤130°,本领域的技术人员可根据实际需要进行设置,只要保证安装支架1000水平方向上的尺寸不会过大且第二翻边150 不会占用安装支架1000内部的空间即可。Of course, in some other examples, the angle a4 between the
在本实用新型的一些实施例中,如图1所示,主板110上形成减重区域 113。该减重区域113用于减轻主板110的重量,实现主板110的轻量化,进而实现安装支架1000的轻量化,这样,将本申请的安装支架1000设置在电动汽车上时,还可提升电动汽车的续航里程。In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 , a
可选地,如图1所示,主板110上开设有减重孔130,通过减重孔130 使得主板110上形成减重区域113,开设减重孔130不仅可实现安装支架 1000的轻量化,且可减少主板110的用料,降低安装支架1000的生产成本。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the
可选地,如图1所示,减重孔130位于主板110的中部,因在电池包2000 发生冲击、跌落等工况下,主板110中部的位移量最大,因此,通过在主板 110的中部开设一个减重孔130,可有效去除主板110位移量较大的中部,从而使得安装支架1000的整体位移量降低,可有效避免安装支架1000拍打内部的电池模组2200,从而提高电池模组2200的安全性,并且,由于安装支架1000的整体位移量较低,因此使得零部件与安装支架1000之间的连接安装位置处的应力较小,进而降低安装支架1000发生断裂失效的风险,延长安装支架1000的使用寿命。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , the weight-reducing
可选地,如图1所示,主板110上还形成有连接区域114,主体部100 还包括多个安装凸起120,连接区域114设有安装凸起120。也就是说,多个安装凸起120均设置在连接区域114,连接区域114为多个安装凸起120 的设置提供布设空间,确保安装凸起120能够形成在主板110上,而多个安装凸起120配合可加强主体部100的强度,并且提升主体部100的刚度,以使得主体部100不易发生变形,从而进一步提升安装支架1000的支撑稳定性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , a
可选地,第一紧固件400连接在安装凸起120上,零部件通过第一紧固件400安装在安装支架1000上。也就是说,安装凸起120不仅增加了主体部100的结构强度,还为零部件的设置提供安装点,确保零部件能够连接在安装支架1000上。且通过第一紧固件400将零部件连接在安装支架1000 上,还可提高零部件和安装支架1000连接强度,从而提高安装支架1000 上的零部件的稳定性。Optionally, the
可选地,第一紧固件400的一端形成有连接部,第一紧固件400的另一端穿过安装凸起120并朝向远离避让凹槽121的一侧延伸。第一紧固件400 通过连接部连接在主板110上,零部件与第一紧固件400的另一端配合连接,从而确保零部件能通过第一紧固件400连接在安装支架1000上。Optionally, one end of the
可选地,第一紧固件400的连接部焊接在主板110上,第一紧固件400 的连接部可增加第一紧固件400与主板110的接触面积,使得第一紧固件 400能够稳定地连接在主板110上,实现第一紧固件400和主板110的固定连接。Optionally, the connection part of the
可选地,零部件上形成有避让第一紧固件400的避让孔,第一紧固件400 的另一端穿过避让孔与零部件连接,从而实现通过第一紧固件400将零部件连接在安装支架1000上。Optionally, an avoidance hole for avoiding the
可选地,第一紧固件400也可选用螺栓或螺钉中的一种,螺栓或螺钉通过避让孔穿过零部件后,再将螺母装配在螺栓或螺钉上,从而实现将零部件安装在安装支架1000上,实现零部件与安装支架1000的固定连接,此时的安装支架1000可起到支撑零部件的作用,提高零部件的结构稳定性。Optionally, the
可选地,如图1所示,多个安装凸起120设在减重区域113的周向。以使安装在安装凸起120上的零部件在主体部100上的重量分布更均匀,从而使得安装支架1000能够稳定地支撑零部件。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1 , a plurality of
可选地,安装支架1000还包括热失控防护件(图中未示出),热失控防护件贴合连接在连接区域114远离零部件的一侧。也可以理解为,热失控防护件连接在主板110的一侧,热失控防护件用于提升电池包2000的安全性,避免电池包2000内的电池模组2200发生热失控。Optionally, the mounting
可选地,结合图3和图4所示,安装凸起120远离零部件的一侧形成避让凹槽121,第一紧固件400的一端连接在避让凹槽121内。这里是指,第一紧固件400形成有连接部的一端连接在避让凹槽121内,避让凹槽121 以起到避让连接部的作用,这样当零部件通过第一紧固件400在安装支架 1000上后,可确保第一紧固件400连接在安装支架1000上的一端不会超出主板110的底部,因主板110的底部上用于连接热失控防护件,如此设置,一方面可避免第一紧固件400损坏热失控防护件,延长热失控防护件的使用寿命,使得热失控防护件能够有效发挥其自身作用;另一方面,避免在安装支架1000产生较大位移时,第一紧固件400的一端拍打下方的电池模组 2200,以进一步提高电池包2000的安全性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , a side of the mounting
可选地,安装凸起120可采用冲压加工的方式形成在主体部100上,如此设置,即可在安装凸起120远离零部件的一侧形成避让凹槽121,无需特别开设避让凹槽121,降低安装支架1000的制造难度。Optionally, the mounting
可选地,如图3所示,主体部100上设有多个热失控防护件卡接孔800,热失控防护件通过热失控防护件卡接孔800连接在安装支架1000上,以提高热失控防护件的位置稳定性。Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
需要说明的是,这里所说的热失控防护件具体可为防火/绝缘件,该防火/绝缘件为本领域技术人员所熟知的现有技术,在此不做赘述。It should be noted that the thermal runaway protection element mentioned here may specifically be a fireproof/insulating element, and the fireproof/insulating element is a prior art well known to those skilled in the art, and details are not described here.
下面将参考图5和图6并结合实施例来详细说明本实用新型实施例的电池包2000。The
如图6所示,根据本实用新型实施例的电池包2000,包括:安装支架 1000、电池管理系统和电池模组2200。As shown in FIG. 6 , a
其中,安装支架1000为前述的安装支架1000,主体部100和多个第一连接部200配合形成安装空间500。The mounting
电池管理系统连接在主体部100上。The battery management system is connected to the
电池模组2200设在安装空间500内。The
由上述结构可知,本实用新型实施例的电池包2000,通过采用前述的安装支架1000,该安装支架1000不会过多的占用电池包2000内的空间,以提升电池包2000的空间利用率,且可以在电池包2000内设置过多的电池模组2200,将该电池包2000应用在电动汽车上,可有效提升电动汽车的续航里程。It can be seen from the above structure that the
通过形成安装空间500,使得电池模组2200可设置在安装支架1000内,也就是实现在安装支架1000的下方设置电池模组2200,这样即可确保将电池管理系统连接在主体部100上的同时,电池模组2200可设置在主体部100 下方的安装空间500内,从而确保电池管理系统和电池模组2200可正对安装,达到双层支撑的效果,以进一步提升电池包2000的结构稳定性,且将电池模组2200设置在安装空间500内,此时安装支架1000不仅可限定电池模组2200的位置,还可起到保护电池模组2200的作用,从而提高了电池模组2200的安全性。By forming the
以上仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the present invention. within the scope of the new protection.
Claims (10)
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| CN114976418A (en) * | 2022-06-27 | 2022-08-30 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Power battery protection cover assembly |
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