CN216341897U - A combination formula drilling equipment for water conservancy construction - Google Patents
A combination formula drilling equipment for water conservancy construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN216341897U CN216341897U CN202123077884.5U CN202123077884U CN216341897U CN 216341897 U CN216341897 U CN 216341897U CN 202123077884 U CN202123077884 U CN 202123077884U CN 216341897 U CN216341897 U CN 216341897U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses combined punching equipment for water conservancy construction, which relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment and comprises a base and a drill rod, wherein the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, a moving plate is slidably connected between the two supporting plates, a driving part for driving the moving plate to move is arranged on a top plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of a rotating shaft, the drill rod is connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting part, a sleeve plate is sleeved on the surface of the drill rod, a hopper cover is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve plate, the sleeve plate is connected with the moving plate through a buffer part, soil at a drilling inlet is compacted through the hopper cover, soil loosening and falling are prevented, the surface of the soil is compacted through the sleeve plate, soil collapse is further prevented, the time of clearing soil is saved, and the stability of the equipment during working and the effect of the working efficiency are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction equipment, in particular to combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction.
Background
Water is the essential valuable resource of mankind production and life, but its natural state does not accord with the needs of mankind completely, only build hydraulic engineering, just can control rivers, prevent the flood calamity, and carry out the regulation and the distribution of water yield, in order to satisfy people's life and production to the needs of water resource, hydraulic engineering is the surface water and the groundwater that are used for controlling and allotment nature, reach the engineering of building of harmfully benefiting purpose, often need punch to ground in hydraulic construction and handle, need use combination formula drilling equipment when punching.
When the combined type punching equipment in the prior art is used, soil at an orifice is easy to loosen due to vibration generated by rotation of a drill rod, so that collapse is caused, the combined type punching equipment needs to be cleaned, time is wasted, and the working efficiency of the equipment is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction, which has the advantages that soil at a drilling hole inlet is compacted through a funnel cover, the soil is prevented from loosening and falling, the soil surface is compacted through a sleeve plate, the soil collapse is further prevented, the time for cleaning the soil is saved, the working stability and the working efficiency of the equipment are improved, and the technical problems in the background art are solved.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model provides combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction, which comprises a base and a drill rod, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, a moving plate is connected between the two supporting plates in a sliding way, the top plate is provided with a driving part for driving the movable plate to move, the surface of the movable plate is provided with an opening for the rotating shaft to pass through and be rotationally connected with the fixed shaft, the upper surface of the moving plate is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft, the drill rod comprises a drill bit part, the drill rod is connected with the rotating shaft through a connecting part, the surface of the drill rod is sleeved with a sleeve plate, the lower surface of the sleeve plate is fixedly connected with a funnel cover, and the sleeve plate is connected with the moving plate through a buffer component.
Optionally, the connecting component includes a connecting block and a fixing shell, the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft, the fixing shell is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drill rod, a groove for the fixing shell to extend into is formed in the surface of the connecting block, a baffle is arranged in the fixing shell, and clamping components are arranged on two sides of the baffle; the clamping part comprises a second spring and a pressing plate, a clamping block and a pressing rod are fixedly connected to the side face of the pressing plate respectively, a through hole for the clamping block and the pressing rod to penetrate through is formed in the surface of the fixing shell, a clamping groove for the clamping block to stretch into is formed in the inner wall of the groove, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected with the surface of the baffle and the surface of the pressing plate respectively.
Optionally, the buffer component includes a supporting rod, a sliding opening used for the supporting rod to pass through and be in sliding connection with is arranged on the surface of the moving plate, a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod, and two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the lower surface of the moving plate and the upper surface of the sleeve plate.
Optionally, a mounting groove is formed in the lower surface of the base, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted in the mounting groove, and a telescopic portion of the second hydraulic cylinder is provided with a roller.
Optionally, the driving part comprises a first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the top plate, and a telescopic part of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate.
Optionally, the end of the pressing rod is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and anti-skid stripes are arranged on the pressing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, with the increase of the depth of the drill rod inserted into the soil layer, the funnel cover firstly extends into the drill hole, the outer wall of the funnel cover is attached to the soil, the soil at the entrance of the drill hole is compacted to prevent the soil from loosening and falling, after the funnel cover extends into the drill hole, the sleeve plate is in contact with the surface of the soil, and the sleeve plate is reacted through the surface of the soil, so that the spring is pressed to contract, meanwhile, the sleeve plate compacts the surface of the soil, thereby further preventing the soil from collapsing, saving the time for cleaning the soil, and improving the stability and the working efficiency of the equipment during working.
Secondly, the hydraulic cylinder II is arranged below the base, the roller is driven to gradually extend into the mounting groove by the contraction of the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder II, meanwhile, the base is gradually close to the ground, when the base is in contact with the ground, the hydraulic cylinder II is closed, the equipment is supported by the base, the equipment is prevented from shaking during working to cause punching offset, the stability of the equipment is improved, and the working quality is improved,
when the drill rod needs to be replaced, the pressing plate is driven to move towards the baffle plate by pressing the pressing rod, the pressing spring II is compressed, the pressing plate moves towards the baffle plate, the clamping block is driven to be separated from the clamping groove, when the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove, the connecting block can be separated from the fixed shell, another drill rod and the fixed shell extend into the groove, and the clamping block extends into the clamping groove, so that the replacement can be completed, the drilling rod replacing device is simple and convenient, time and labor are saved, and the drilling efficiency is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a structural strap construction of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a connector block structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. a support plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a first hydraulic cylinder; 6. moving the plate; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. a drill stem; 81. drilling a head part; 9. a support bar; 10. a first spring; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a second hydraulic cylinder; 13. a roller; 14. sheathing; 15. a funnel cover; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a stationary case; 18. a groove; 19. a baffle plate; 20. pressing a plate; 21. a clamping block; 22. a card slot; 23. a servo motor; 24. a pressure lever; 25. and a second spring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the embodiment provides a combined type punching device for water conservancy construction, which includes a base 1 and a drill rod 8, wherein a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, two support plates 3 are fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom plate 2, a moving plate 6 is slidably connected between the two support plates 3, a driving part for driving the moving plate 6 to move is arranged on a top plate 4, an opening for allowing a rotating shaft 7 to penetrate through and be rotatably connected with a fixed shaft of the moving plate 6 is formed in the surface of the moving plate 6, a servo motor 23 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the moving plate 6, the output end of the servo motor 23 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft 7, the drill rod 8 includes a drill head 81, the drill rod 8 is connected with the rotating shaft 7 through a connecting part, a sleeve plate 14 is sleeved on the surface of the drill rod 8, a funnel cover moving plate 15 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sleeve plate 14, and the sleeve plate 14 is connected with the rotating shaft 6 through a buffer part, when the device is used, the mobile device is moved to a working place, then the movable plate 6 is driven to move downwards under the action of the driving part, the servo motor 23, the rotating shaft 7 and the drill rod 8 are driven to move towards the ground by moving downwards the movable plate 6, meanwhile, the servo motor 23 is started to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the drill rod 8 is driven to rotate under the action of the connecting part and gradually moves downwards while rotating the drill rod 8, so that the drill head part 8 punches the ground, the movable plate 6 is connected between the two supporting plates 3 in a sliding manner, the shaking in the moving downwards process is prevented, the punching quality is further improved, the movable plate 6 moves downwards, the sleeve plate 14 and the funnel cover 15 are pressed to move downwards under the action of the buffer part, the funnel cover 15 firstly extends into a drill hole along with the increase of the depth of the drill rod 8 inserted into a soil layer, and the outer wall of the funnel cover 15 is attached to the soil, carry out the compaction to the soil of drilling entrance, prevent that soil is not hard up to drop, funnel cover 15 stretches into the drilling after, bushing plate 14 and soil surface contact, bushing plate 14 carries out the compaction to soil surface under the effect through buffering part to along with the degree of depth increase that drilling rod 8 moved down, bushing plate 14 also crescent to the pressure of soil, further prevent that soil from collapsing, improved the stability of equipment during operation.
Further, the connecting part comprises a connecting block 16 and a fixed shell 17, the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft 7, the fixed shell 17 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drill rod 8, a groove 18 for the fixed shell 17 to extend into is formed in the surface of the connecting block 16, a baffle plate 19 is arranged in the fixed shell 17, and clamping parts are arranged on two sides of the baffle plate 19; the clamping component comprises a spring II 25 and a pressing plate 20, a clamping block 21 and a pressing rod 24 are fixedly connected to the side surface of the pressing plate 20 respectively, a through hole for the clamping block 21 and the pressing rod 24 to pass through is formed in the surface of the fixed shell 17, a clamping groove 22 for the clamping block 21 to extend into is formed in the inner wall of the groove 18, two ends of the spring II 25 are fixedly connected with the surface of the baffle plate 19 and the surface of the pressing plate 20 respectively, when the drill rod 8 needs to be replaced in use, the pressing rod 24 is pressed to drive the pressing plate 20 to move towards the baffle plate 19, the spring II 25 is pressed to contract at the same time, the pressing plate 20 moves towards the baffle plate 19 to drive the clamping block 21 to be separated from the clamping groove 22, when the clamping block 21 is separated from the clamping groove 22, the connecting block 16 can be separated from the fixed shell 17, another drill rod 8 and the fixed shell 17 extend into the groove 18, and the clamping block 21 extends into the clamping groove 22, so that replacement can be completed to adapt to different working requirements, the drill rod 8 is simple and convenient to replace, time and labor are saved, and the punching work efficiency is greatly improved.
Further, the buffering part comprises a supporting rod 9, a sliding opening used for the supporting rod 9 to penetrate through and be in sliding connection with the supporting rod is formed in the surface of the moving plate 6, a first spring 10 is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod 9, two ends of the first spring 10 are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the moving plate 6 and the upper surface of the sleeve plate 14 respectively, when the buffering part is used, the moving plate 6 moves downwards, the sleeve plate 14 and the funnel cover 15 move downwards under the action of elastic force of the first spring 10, when the sleeve plate 14 is in contact with the surface of the soil, reaction force is generated on the sleeve plate 14 through the surface of the soil, the first spring 10 contracts accordingly, meanwhile, the sleeve plate 14 compacts the surface of the soil, the depth of downward movement of the drill rod 8 is increased, the pressure of the sleeve plate 14 on the soil is gradually increased, and the soil is further prevented from collapsing.
In the second embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment specifically includes:
In a third embodiment, on the basis of the above embodiment, another embodiment specifically includes:
in order to press the pressing rod 24 conveniently, the end part of the pressing rod 24 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and anti-skid stripes are arranged on the pressing plate.
The working principle is as follows: when the combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction is used, as shown in figure 1, the equipment is moved to a working place, the equipment is moved more conveniently by workers by arranging the roller 13, then the hydraulic cylinder II 12 is started, the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder II 12 is contracted to drive the roller 13 to gradually extend into the mounting groove 11, meanwhile, the base 1 is gradually close to the ground, when the base 1 is contacted with the ground, the hydraulic cylinder II 12 is closed, the equipment is supported by the base 1, the situation that the equipment shakes during working to cause punching deviation is prevented, and the stability and the working quality of the equipment are improved;
then, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is started simultaneously, the movable plate 6, the servo motor 23, the rotating shaft 7 and the drill rod 8 are driven to move towards the ground by the extension of the telescopic part of the hydraulic cylinder 5, the servo motor 23 is started simultaneously to drive the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the connecting block 16 and the fixed shell 17 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, so that the drill rod 8 is driven to rotate, the drill head part 8 is driven to punch holes on the ground by the gradual downward movement of the drill rod 8 while rotating, the movable plate 6 is connected between the two supporting plates 3 in a sliding manner, the shaking in the downward movement process is prevented, the punching quality is further improved, the movable plate 6 moves downward, the sleeve plate 14 and the funnel cover 15 are pressed to move downward under the action of the elastic force of the spring 10, along with the increase of the depth of the drill rod 8 inserted into the soil layer, the funnel cover 15 firstly extends into the drill hole, and the outer wall of the funnel cover 15 is attached to the soil, the soil at the entrance of the drill hole is compacted to prevent the soil from loosening and falling, after the funnel cover 15 extends into the drill hole, the sleeve plate 14 is in contact with the surface of the soil, reaction force is generated on the sleeve plate 14 through the surface of the soil, so that the first spring 10 is pressed to contract, meanwhile, the sleeve plate 14 compacts the surface of the soil, the pressure of the sleeve plate 14 on the soil is gradually increased along with the increase of the downward moving depth of the drill rod 8, the soil is further prevented from collapsing, and the stability of the equipment during working is improved;
when drilling rod 8 needs to be changed, through pressing depression bar 24, drive clamp plate 20 to 19 direction removal of baffle, press two 25 contractions of movable spring simultaneously, move to 19 direction removal of baffle through clamp plate 20, it breaks away from draw-in groove 22 to drive fixture block 21, when fixture block 21 breaks away from draw-in groove 22, can separate connecting block 16 and set casing 17, stretch into in recess 18 with another drilling rod 8 and set casing 17 again, and stretch into in draw-in groove 22 with fixture block 21, can accomplish the change, in order to adapt to different work demands, drilling rod 8's change is simple and convenient, time saving and labor saving, very big improvement the work efficiency who punches.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a combination formula drilling equipment for water conservancy construction, includes base (1) and drilling rod (8), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (2), the surface of the bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (3), a moving plate (6) is connected between the two supporting plates (3) in a sliding manner, a driving part for driving the moving plate (6) to move is arranged on a top plate (4), an opening for a rotating shaft (7) to pass through and be connected with the moving plate in a fixed-shaft rotating manner is formed in the surface of the moving plate (6), a servo motor (23) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the moving plate (6), the output end of the servo motor (23) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating shaft (7), the drill rod (8) comprises a drill head part (81), the drill rod (8) is connected with the rotating shaft (7) through a connecting part, a sleeve plate (14) is sleeved on the surface of the drill rod (8), and a hopper cover (15) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the sleeve plate (14), the sleeve plate (14) is connected with the moving plate (6) through a buffer component.
2. The combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting component comprises a connecting block (16) and a fixing shell (17), the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the rotating shaft (7), the fixing shell (17) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the drill rod (8), a groove (18) for the fixing shell (17) to extend into is formed in the surface of the connecting block (16), a baffle plate (19) is arranged in the fixing shell (17), and clamping components are arranged on two sides of the baffle plate (19);
the clamping component comprises a second spring (25) and a pressing plate (20), the side face of the pressing plate (20) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (21) and a pressing rod (24) respectively, a through hole for the clamping block (21) and the pressing rod (24) to penetrate is formed in the surface of the fixing shell (17), a clamping groove (22) for the clamping block (21) to stretch into is formed in the inner wall of the groove (18), and the two ends of the second spring (25) are fixedly connected with the surface of the baffle plate (19) and the surface of the pressing plate (20) respectively.
3. The combined punching equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the buffer component comprises a supporting rod (9), a sliding opening used for the supporting rod (9) to penetrate through and be connected with the supporting rod in a sliding mode is formed in the surface of the moving plate (6), a first spring (10) is sleeved on the surface of the supporting rod (9), and two ends of the first spring (10) are fixedly connected with the lower surface of the moving plate (6) and the upper surface of the sleeve plate (14) respectively.
4. The combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: mounting groove (11) have been seted up to the lower surface of base (1), mounting groove (11) internal fixation installs pneumatic cylinder two (12), the pars contractilis of pneumatic cylinder two (12) is provided with gyro wheel (13).
5. The combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving part comprises a first hydraulic cylinder (5), the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the top plate (4), and the telescopic part of the first hydraulic cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the moving plate (6).
6. The combined type punching equipment for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the end part of the pressure lever (24) is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, and anti-skid stripes are arranged on the pressure plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123077884.5U CN216341897U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | A combination formula drilling equipment for water conservancy construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123077884.5U CN216341897U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | A combination formula drilling equipment for water conservancy construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216341897U true CN216341897U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123077884.5U Active CN216341897U (en) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | A combination formula drilling equipment for water conservancy construction |
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| CN (1) | CN216341897U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115191175A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-18 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Digging device and vehicle with same |
| CN115286138A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 高冉 | Portable groundwater pollutes prosthetic devices convenient to carry out batch centralized processing |
| CN116398043A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-07-07 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Low-carbon-emission building construction foundation drilling equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-12-09 CN CN202123077884.5U patent/CN216341897U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115191175A (en) * | 2022-07-01 | 2022-10-18 | 扎赉诺尔煤业有限责任公司 | Digging device and vehicle with same |
| CN115286138A (en) * | 2022-08-09 | 2022-11-04 | 高冉 | Portable groundwater pollutes prosthetic devices convenient to carry out batch centralized processing |
| CN116398043A (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-07-07 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Low-carbon-emission building construction foundation drilling equipment |
| CN116398043B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-29 | 临沂市政集团有限公司 | Low-carbon-emission building construction foundation drilling equipment |
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