CN216339254U - Garbage collection system of sweeper - Google Patents
Garbage collection system of sweeper Download PDFInfo
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- CN216339254U CN216339254U CN202122775411.6U CN202122775411U CN216339254U CN 216339254 U CN216339254 U CN 216339254U CN 202122775411 U CN202122775411 U CN 202122775411U CN 216339254 U CN216339254 U CN 216339254U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a garbage collection system of a sweeper, which comprises a sweeper body, wherein a front side brush assembly, a rear side brush assembly and a main brush assembly are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the sweeper body, the front side brush assembly is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the sweeper body, a front side brush is arranged on the front side brush assembly, a first electric cylinder is connected between the front side brush and the sweeper body, and a rear side brush is arranged on the rear side brush assembly; the main brush assembly is provided with a main brush box, the main brush box extends towards the rear of the vehicle body at a certain angle and is connected with a dust collection mechanism, main brushes are arranged in the main brush box, belt pulleys are connected between the main brushes, and the belt pulleys are connected with a first motor; the dust collection mechanism is provided with a dust collection cover, an air blower and an air filter are arranged in the dust collection cover, the air filter is connected with a scraper, the air filter is driven by a second motor, a garbage can is connected below the dust collection mechanism, and the garbage can is connected with a lifting mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sweeping vehicles, and particularly relates to a garbage collection system of a sweeping vehicle.
Background
In order to maintain the cleanness and tidiness of roads in public areas such as factory areas and park scenic spots, regular cleaning is needed, conventional cleaning is generally completed manually, more manpower is consumed, efficiency is low, and timely cleaning is difficult to achieve.
The sweeper is an integrated garbage sweeper combining sweeping and dust collection, has high working efficiency, low cleaning cost and high safety performance, and is widely applied to sweeping of roads in various large, medium and small cities. However, the existing sweeping vehicles are generally specially produced motor vehicles, which is not favorable for the situations of complicated and variable road surfaces and narrow road surfaces in factory areas, park scenic spots and the like, and the technical problem needs to be solved by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage collection system of a sweeper.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
a garbage collection system of a sweeper comprises a sweeper body, wherein a front side brush assembly, a rear side brush assembly and a main brush assembly are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the sweeper body, the front side brush assembly is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the sweeper body, a front side brush is arranged on the front side brush assembly, a first electric cylinder is connected between the front side brush and the sweeper body, the first electric cylinder is movably connected with the front side brush, the front side brush can rotate around the first electric cylinder, and the rear side brush assembly is provided with a rear side brush;
the main brush assembly is provided with a main brush box, the main brush box extends towards the rear of the vehicle body at a certain angle and is connected with a dust collection mechanism, a plurality of main brushes are arranged in the main brush box in sequence along the main brush box, a belt pulley is connected between the main brushes, and the belt pulley is connected with a first motor;
the dust collection mechanism is provided with a dust collection cover, an air blower and an air filter are arranged in the dust collection cover, the air filter is connected with a scraper, the air filter is driven by a second motor, a garbage can is connected below the dust collection mechanism and is connected with a lifting mechanism, and the garbage can is arranged on the lifting mechanism.
Further, the lifting mechanism is provided with a base, the base is connected with a second electric cylinder, and the garbage can is arranged on the base.
Furthermore, the front side brush and the rear side brush are respectively provided with 2 brushes, the front side brush and the rear side brush are set to be disc brushes, and the rear side brush is provided with a third motor for driving.
Further, the number of the main brushes is 5, and the main brushes are arranged as rolling brushes.
Furthermore, the number of the air blowers and the number of the air filters are respectively 2, and scraping plates are arranged between the air filters.
Further, wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the vehicle body, and the wheels are of a three-wheel structure.
Has the advantages that: the garbage can cleaning machine is provided with the electric cylinder and the motor to control the matched operation of the front side brush, the rear side brush, the rolling brush and the air blower, garbage enters the garbage can sequentially through one path, dust falls into the garbage can through the rotation of the air filter and the scraping of the scraper, and the garbage can is finally disassembled and assembled through the lifting mechanism, so that the garbage in a field and on a park road can be effectively cleaned, and the labor cost and the working time are saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first schematic structural diagram of a garbage collection system of a sweeper provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage collection system of a sweeper provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front and rear brush assemblies of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a primary brush assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dust suction mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the trash can and the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: the automatic dust collection device comprises a vehicle body 1, a front side brush assembly 2, a front side brush assembly 201, a first electric cylinder 202, a rear side brush assembly 3, a rear side brush 301, a third motor 302, a main brush assembly 4, a main brush box 401, a main brush 402, a belt pulley 403, a first motor 404, a dust collection mechanism 5, a dust collection cover 501, an air filter 502, a scraping plate 503, a second motor 504, a garbage can 6, a lifting mechanism 7, a base 701, a second electric cylinder 702 and wheels 8.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the garbage collection system of the sweeper provided by the utility model comprises a sweeper body 1, a front brush assembly 2, a rear brush assembly 3 and a main brush assembly 4 are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the sweeper body 1, the front brush assembly 2 is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the sweeper body 1, the front brush assembly 2 is provided with a front brush 201, a first electric cylinder 202 is connected between the front brush 201 and the sweeper body 1, the first electric cylinder 202 is movably connected with the front brush 201, the front brush 201 can rotate around the first electric cylinder 202, the rear brush assembly 3 is provided with a rear brush 301, when the sweeper does not work, the first electric cylinder 202 extends outwards, the front brush 201 is upwards retracted and suspended at the front end of the sweeper body 1, when the sweeper works, the first electric cylinder 202 retracts, so that the front brush 201 descends to be pressed to the ground and rotates to the two sides of the sweeper body 1, the front side brush 201 rotates to sweep the garbage backwards, and the rear side brush 301 collects the garbage swept by the front side brush 201 again;
the main brush assembly 4 is provided with a main brush box 401, the main brush box 401 extends towards the rear of the vehicle body 1 at a certain angle and is connected with a dust suction mechanism 5, a main brush 402 is arranged in the main brush box 401, a plurality of main brushes 402 are sequentially arranged along the main brush box 401, a belt pulley 403 is connected between the main brushes 402, the belt pulley 403 is connected with a first motor 404, the main brushes 402 work simultaneously under the action of the first motor 404 and the belt pulley 403, and garbage swept from the ground is transferred to the last main brush 402 from the bottom layer to the bottom layer;
dust absorption mechanism 5 is provided with suction hood 501, be provided with air-blower, air cleaner 502 in the suction hood 501, air cleaner 502 is connected with scraper blade 503, air cleaner 502 sets up the drive of second motor 504, dust absorption mechanism 5 below is connected with garbage bin 6, garbage bin 6 is connected with hoist mechanism 7, garbage bin 6 sets up hoist mechanism 7 is last, and last main brush 402 will be swept rubbish send into in garbage bin 6, then can be inhaled in dust absorption hood 501 under the effect of air-blower to dust and light rubbish of sweeping, to air cleaner 502, second motor 504 drives air cleaner 502 fast revolution, and air cleaner 502 constantly scrapes with scraper blade 503 at this moment for the dust is scraped in garbage bin 6.
In practical application, as shown in fig. 6, the lifting mechanism 7 is provided with a base 701, the base 701 is connected with a second electric cylinder 702, the trash can 6 is arranged on the base 701, if the trash can 6 needs to be replaced or the trash is dumped, the second electric cylinder 702 in the lifting mechanism 7 is controlled to retract to the starting point position, the trash can 6 can be taken out, the cleaned trash can 6 is pushed into the base 701, the second electric cylinder 702 is started to move upwards until the trash can 6 is pushed to the dust hood 501, and the second electric cylinder 702 stops working.
In practical application, the front brush 201 and the rear brush 301 are respectively provided with 2 brushes, the front brush 201 and the rear brush 301 are provided with disk brushes, and the rear brush 301 is provided with a third motor 302 for driving.
In practical applications, the number of the main brushes 402 is 5, and the main brushes 402 are configured as rolling brushes.
In practical applications, 2 blowers and 2 air filters 502 are respectively arranged, and a scraper 503 is arranged between the air filters 502.
In practical application, the wheels 8 are arranged at the lower part of the vehicle body 1, and the wheels 8 are of a three-wheel structure and are suitable for cleaning any road surface.
The working principle is as follows:
the utility model relates to a garbage collection system of a sweeper truck, which controls the operation of a front side brush assembly 2, a rear side brush assembly 3, a main brush assembly 4, a dust collection mechanism 5 and a lifting mechanism 7 through a switch in a cab, when a sweeper does not work, a first electric cylinder 202 extends outwards, the front side brush 201 is upwards retracted and is suspended at the front end of a sweeper body 1, when the sweeper works, the first electric cylinder 202 retracts, the front side brush 201 descends to the ground and rotates to the two sides of the sweeper body 1, the front side brush 201 rotates to sweep garbage backwards, the rear side brush 301 collects the garbage swept by the front side brush 201 again, the main brush 402 works under the action of a first motor 404 and a belt pulley 403 at the same time to transmit the garbage swept by the ground from the bottom layer to the last main brush 402, the swept garbage is sent into a garbage can 6 by the last main brush 402, and the dust and light garbage swept by a blower can be sucked into a dust hood 501, in the air cleaner 502, the second motor 504 drives the air cleaner 502 to rotate rapidly, at this time, the air cleaner 502 and the scraper 503 are continuously scraped, so that dust is scraped into the trash can 6, the trash can 6 is replaced or trash is poured if necessary, the second electric cylinder 702 in the lifting mechanism 7 is controlled to retract to the starting point position, the trash can 6 can be taken out, the cleaned trash can 6 is pushed into the base 701, the second electric cylinder 702 is started to move upwards until the trash can 6 is pushed to the dust hood 501, the second electric cylinder 702 stops working, the trash can 6 is installed in place, and then the subsequent cleaning operation can be arranged.
In summary, the following steps: the garbage can cleaning machine is provided with the electric cylinder and the motor to control the matched operation of the front side brush, the rear side brush, the rolling brush and the air blower, garbage enters the garbage can sequentially through one path, dust falls into the garbage can through the rotation of the air filter and the scraping of the scraper, and the garbage can is finally disassembled and assembled through the lifting mechanism, so that the garbage in a field and on a park road can be effectively cleaned, and the labor cost and the working time are saved.
The foregoing shows and describes the principles, essential features and advantages of the present invention, with front, rear, left and right non-limiting reference being made thereto, primarily for the purpose of illustrating the technology more intuitively, and without limitation. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical spirit and features of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto but may be implemented by those skilled in the art.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a street sweeper garbage collection system which characterized in that: the electric vehicle comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein a front brush assembly (2), a rear brush assembly (3) and a main brush assembly (4) are sequentially arranged at the bottom of the vehicle body (1), the front brush assembly (2) is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the vehicle body (1), the front brush assembly (2) is provided with a front brush (201), a first electric cylinder (202) is connected between the front brush (201) and the vehicle body (1), the first electric cylinder (202) is movably connected with the front brush (201), the front brush (201) can rotate around the first electric cylinder (202), and the rear brush assembly (3) is provided with a rear brush (301);
the main brush assembly (4) is provided with a main brush box (401), the main brush box (401) extends towards the rear of the vehicle body (1) at a certain angle and is connected with a dust collection mechanism (5), a main brush (402) is arranged in the main brush box (401), a plurality of main brushes (402) are sequentially arranged along the main brush box (401), a belt pulley (403) is connected between the main brushes (402), and a first motor (404) is connected to the belt pulley (403);
dust absorption mechanism (5) are provided with dust cage (501), be provided with air-blower, air cleaner (502) in dust cage (501), air cleaner (502) are connected with scraper blade (503), air cleaner (502) set up second motor (504) drive, dust absorption mechanism (5) below is connected with garbage bin (6), garbage bin (6) are connected with hoist mechanism (7), garbage bin (6) set up on hoist mechanism (7).
2. The sweeper waste collection system of claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism (7) is provided with a base (701), the base (701) is connected with a second electric cylinder (702), and the garbage can (6) is arranged on the base (701).
3. The sweeper waste collection system of claim 1, wherein: the number of the front side brushes (201) and the number of the rear side brushes (301) are respectively 2, the front side brushes (201) and the rear side brushes (301) are disk brushes, and the rear side brushes (301) are driven by a third motor (302).
4. The sweeper waste collection system of claim 1, wherein: the number of the main brushes (402) is 5, and the main brushes (402) are arranged as rolling brushes.
5. The sweeper waste collection system of claim 1, wherein: the air blower and the air filters (502) are respectively provided with 2 air cleaners, and scrapers (503) are arranged between the air filters (502).
6. The sweeper waste collection system of claim 1, wherein: wheels (8) are arranged on the lower portion of the vehicle body (1), and the wheels (8) are of a three-wheel structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122775411.6U CN216339254U (en) | 2021-11-14 | 2021-11-14 | Garbage collection system of sweeper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122775411.6U CN216339254U (en) | 2021-11-14 | 2021-11-14 | Garbage collection system of sweeper |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216339254U true CN216339254U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202122775411.6U Active CN216339254U (en) | 2021-11-14 | 2021-11-14 | Garbage collection system of sweeper |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN216339254U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-11-14 CN CN202122775411.6U patent/CN216339254U/en active Active
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