CN216335898U - Copper line rolling structure - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper wire production equipment, and particularly discloses a copper wire winding structure which comprises a rack, a following swing mechanism arranged on the rack and a winding mechanism arranged at the downstream of the following swing mechanism; the swinging following mechanism comprises a moving assembly arranged on the rack, a moving plate arranged on the moving assembly, and a guide mechanism and a tension adjusting mechanism which are arranged on the moving plate, wherein the guide mechanism is used for guiding a copper wire to the winding mechanism, the moving assembly is used for driving the moving plate to reciprocate on the moving plate, and the tension adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the tension of the copper wire during winding; through all setting up guiding mechanism and tension adjustment mechanism on the movable plate, make copper line winding structure's structure simpler, be favorable to reducing the volume of equipment.

Description

Copper line rolling structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of copper wire production equipment, in particular to a copper wire winding structure.

Background

The existing middle drawing machine generally comprises a feeding mechanism, a stretching mechanism, an annealing mechanism, a tension adjusting mechanism and a winding mechanism, and if the copper wire is disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number of CN209685028U, the copper wire sequentially passes through the tension adjusting mechanism, a swinging mechanism and the winding mechanism, a driving mechanism drives a transmission mechanism to drive a guide plate to reciprocate, and a second mounting seat and a first mounting seat swing left and right relative to a first frame, so that the copper wire is wound neatly. However, the structure is complicated, which makes the apparatus bulky.

It is seen that improvements and enhancements to the prior art are needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a copper wire winding structure, and aims to solve the problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a copper wire winding structure comprises a rack, a following swing mechanism arranged on the rack and a winding mechanism arranged at the downstream of the following swing mechanism; along with pendulum mechanism is including setting up removal subassembly in the frame, setting are in moving movable plate and setting on the subassembly are in guiding mechanism and tension adjustment mechanism on the movable plate, guiding mechanism is used for leading copper line to winding mechanism on, it is used for the drive to move the subassembly the movable plate reciprocating motion above that, tension adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the tension when copper line rolling.

The copper wire winding structure comprises a guide mechanism, a winding mechanism and a winding mechanism, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a first guide wheel arranged at the upstream and a second guide wheel arranged at the downstream of the first guide wheel; tension adjustment mechanism include the output set up lift cylinder, with lift cylinder's end-to-end connection's mount pad, rotation set up third leading wheel on the mount pad, tension adjustment mechanism sets up first leading wheel with between the second leading wheel, first leading wheel the second leading wheel and the third leading wheel sets up on same extension line.

The copper wire winding structure is characterized in that the moving assembly comprises a moving motor, a lead screw, a nut seat and a bearing seat; the output end of the moving motor is in transmission connection with the lead screw, the nut seat is in threaded connection with the lead screw, one end, far away from the moving motor, of the lead screw is in rotating connection with the bearing seat, and the moving plate is arranged on the upper portion of the nut seat.

The swinging following mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, and the mounting frame comprises two first transverse plates arranged on the rack and a second transverse plate used for connecting the end parts of the two first transverse plates; the middle parts of the two first transverse plates are provided with avoidance holes for the lead screws to pass through; be located the upper reaches be provided with two proximity switch on the second diaphragm, be provided with two tablet on the lateral wall of movable plate, two tablet are used for the response respectively to correspond proximity switch, two proximity switch's distance does winding distance of winding mechanism last spool.

Copper line rolling structure, wherein, two proximity switch establishes on the second diaphragm through the sleeve barrel cover respectively, be provided with the screw hole on the sleeve, threaded connection has the screw rod in the screw hole, the terminal of screw rod with the upper surface butt of second diaphragm.

Copper line winding structure, wherein, be located the low reaches the upper portion of second diaphragm is provided with the recess, the lower surface of movable plate be provided with the pulley of recess looks adaptation, the pulley slides and sets up in the recess.

Copper line winding structure, wherein, two still be provided with the guide bar between the first diaphragm, the lower surface of movable plate is provided with the guide cylinder, the guide cylinder cover is established on the guide bar.

The copper wire winding structure comprises a winding mechanism, a winding mechanism and a control mechanism, wherein the winding mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a synchronous belt and a rotating shaft; the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, the synchronous belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driven wheel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the rack; and a bobbin is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Copper line winding structure, wherein, be provided with two stoppers on the axis of rotation, two the distance of stopper is the length of a line section of thick bamboo.

Copper line winding structure, wherein, still be provided with in the frame rather than rotate and connect the guard gate, be provided with the shelves pole that spanes its both sides and set up in the frame, the guard gate with shelves pole separation or contact, the guard gate with shelves pole is located winding mechanism's low reaches.

Has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a copper wire winding structure, which is characterized in that a moving assembly for driving a moving plate to reciprocate, a guide mechanism for guiding a copper wire to a winding mechanism, a tension adjusting mechanism for adjusting tension during winding of the copper wire and a winding mechanism for winding are arranged, wherein the guide mechanism and the tension adjusting mechanism are arranged on the moving plate, so that the structure of the copper wire winding structure is simpler, and the reduction of the volume of equipment is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of a copper wire winding structure provided by the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the moving plate, the guide mechanism, and the tension adjusting mechanism.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 1.

Description of the main element symbols: 1-rack, 11-protective door, 12-gear lever, 2-moving plate, 21-induction plate, 22-pulley, 23-guide cylinder, 3-guide mechanism, 31-first guide wheel, 32-second guide wheel, 4-tension adjusting mechanism, 41-lifting cylinder, 42-mounting seat, 43-third guide wheel, 5-winding mechanism, 51-driving motor, 52-driving wheel, 53-driven wheel, 54-synchronous belt, 55-rotating shaft, 56-limiting block, 6-moving component, 61-moving motor, 62-lead screw, 63-nut seat, 64-bearing seat, 7-mounting frame, 71-first transverse plate, 72-second transverse plate, 721-approach switch, 722-sleeve, 723-screw, 73-guide rod and 100-bobbin.

Detailed Description

The utility model provides a copper wire winding structure, and in order to make the purpose, technical scheme and effect of the utility model clearer and clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below by referring to the attached drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and do not limit the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a copper wire winding structure, which includes a frame 1, a swing following mechanism disposed on the frame 1, and a winding mechanism 5 disposed at the downstream of the swing following mechanism; along with pendulum mechanism is including setting up removal subassembly 6, setting in the frame 1 are in removal 2 and setting on the subassembly 6 are in guiding mechanism 3 and tension adjustment mechanism 4 on the removal 2, guiding mechanism 3 is used for leading the copper line to winding mechanism 5 on, removal subassembly 6 is used for the drive the reciprocating motion of removal 2 above that, tension adjustment mechanism 4 is used for adjusting the tension when the copper line rolling.

When the device is in actual use, a copper wire is guided from upstream to downstream to be wound, a wire barrel 100 is arranged on a winding mechanism 5, the copper wire sequentially passes through a guide mechanism 3 and a tension adjusting mechanism 4 to be wound on the wire barrel 100, and due to the arrangement of a moving assembly 6, the guide mechanism 3 and the tension adjusting mechanism 4 on a moving plate 2 move back and forth along with the moving plate 2, so that the copper wire is wound on the wire barrel 100 in the axial direction, and the copper wire can be smoothly unfolded in the next process; and tension adjustment mechanism 4 sets up on movable plate 2, compares with current structure, and simple structure has greatly reduced the volume of equipment.

Referring to fig. 2-3, further, the guiding mechanism 3 includes a first guiding wheel 31 disposed upstream and a second guiding wheel 32 disposed downstream of the first guiding wheel 31; tension adjustment mechanism 4 includes the lift cylinder 41 that the output set up, with lift cylinder 41's end-to-end connection's mount pad 42, rotation set up third leading wheel 43 on the mount pad 42, tension adjustment mechanism 4 sets up first leading wheel 31 with between the second leading wheel 32, first leading wheel 31 second leading wheel 32 and third leading wheel 43 sets up on same extension line. The copper wire firstly passes through the lower part of the first guide wheel 31, then passes through the upper part of the third guide wheel 43, then passes through the lower part of the second guide wheel 32 and finally is wound on the wire barrel 100, and when the copper wire is loose, the length of the copper wire between the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 is lengthened through the extension of the lifting cylinder 41 so as to tension the copper wire; when the copper wire is tightened too tightly, the length of the copper wire between the first guide wheel 31 and the second guide wheel 32 is shortened by contraction of the elevation cylinder 41 for releasing the copper wire. Through the arrangement, the tension of the copper wire during winding is adjusted, so that the copper wire is wound on the wire barrel 100 with a certain tightness.

Referring to fig. 1-2, further, the moving assembly 6 includes a moving motor 61, a lead screw 62, a nut seat 63, and a bearing seat 64; the output end of the moving motor 61 is in transmission connection with the lead screw 62, the nut seat 63 is in threaded connection with the lead screw 62, one end of the lead screw 62, which is far away from the moving motor 61, is in rotational connection with the bearing seat 64, and the moving plate 2 is arranged on the upper portion of the nut seat 63. The moving motor 61 can rotate forwards and backwards, and when the moving motor rotates forwards, the lead screw 62 rotates clockwise to drive the moving plate 2 on the nut seat 63 to move leftwards; during reverse rotation, the screw 62 rotates counterclockwise to drive the moving plate 2 on the nut seat 63 to move rightwards, and the moving motor 61 is electrically connected with the control mechanism. The arrangement has compact structure, high precision and good stability, and leads the guide mechanism 3 and the tension adjusting mechanism 4 on the movable plate 2 to move stably.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, further, the swing following mechanism further includes a mounting frame 7, where the mounting frame 7 includes two first horizontal plates 71 disposed on the frame 1 and a second horizontal plate 72 for connecting end portions of the two first horizontal plates 71; the middle parts of the two first transverse plates 71 are provided with avoidance holes for the lead screws 62 to pass through; two proximity switches 721 are arranged on the second transverse plate 72 located at the upstream, two induction plates 21 are arranged on the side wall of the moving plate 2, the two induction plates 21 are respectively used for inducing the corresponding proximity switches 721, and the distance between the two proximity switches 721 is the winding distance of the bobbin 100 on the winding mechanism 5. The two proximity switches 721 are respectively electrically connected to the control mechanism, and when the proximity switch 721 located on the left side senses the sensing plate 21 located on the left side, the signal is transmitted to the control mechanism, and the control mechanism transmits the signal to the moving motor 61 to control the moving motor 61 to rotate in the reverse direction; on the contrary, when the proximity switch 721 on the right side senses the sensing plate 21 on the right side, the moving motor 61 is controlled to rotate reversely by the transmission of the signal, so that the moving plate 2 is moved back and forth.

Referring to fig. 3, further, the two proximity switches 721 are respectively sleeved on the second transverse plate 72 through sleeves 722, threaded holes are formed in the sleeves 722, a screw 723 is connected to the threaded holes in a threaded manner, and the tail ends of the screw 723 are abutted to the upper surface of the second transverse plate 72. Through the above arrangement, the two proximity switches 721 can be slidably disposed on the second horizontal plate 72, so that the positions of the proximity switches 721 can be adjusted according to the bobbins 100 with different lengths, and the copper wire winding structure is more practical.

Referring to fig. 2, further, a groove (not shown) is disposed at an upper portion of the second transverse plate 72 located at the downstream, a pulley 22 adapted to the groove is disposed at a lower surface of the moving plate 2, and the pulley 22 is slidably disposed in the groove. The groove and the pulley 22 are arranged for improving the moving smoothness of the moving plate 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, further, a guide rod 73 is further disposed between the two first transverse plates 71, a guide cylinder 23 is disposed on the lower surface of the moving plate 2, and the guide cylinder 23 is sleeved on the guide rod 73. Also, the guide bar 73 is provided to further improve the moving smoothness of the moving plate 2.

Referring to fig. 1, further, the winding mechanism 5 includes a driving motor 51, a driving wheel 52, a driven wheel 53, a timing belt 54 and a rotating shaft 55; the output end of the driving motor 51 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 52, the synchronous belt 54 is wound between the driving wheel 52 and the driven wheel 53, one end of the rotating shaft 55 is connected with the driven wheel 53, and the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotation connection with the frame 1; the rotating shaft 55 is provided with a bobbin 100. The driving wheel 52, the driven wheel 53, the synchronous belt 54 and the rotating shaft 55 are sequentially driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving motor 51, so that the bobbin 100 arranged on the rotating shaft 55 rotates, and the copper wire is wound on the bobbin 100. The rotation of the rotation shaft 55 can of course also be realized by means of a chain drive.

Referring to fig. 1, further, two limit blocks 56 are disposed on the rotating shaft 55, and a distance between the two limit blocks 56 is a length of the bobbin 100. The stopper 56 is used to fix the position of the bobbin 100 on the rotating shaft 55, and prevent the bobbin 100 from moving during rotation. Specifically, the limiting block 56 and the bobbin 100 can be movably arranged on the rotating shaft 55, so that the bobbin 100 can be conveniently loaded and unloaded.

Referring to fig. 1, further, a protective door 11 is further disposed on the frame 1 and rotatably connected to the frame, a stop lever 12 is disposed on the frame 1 and spans two sides of the frame, the protective door 11 is separated from or contacts the stop lever 12, and the protective door 11 and the stop lever 12 are located at a downstream of the winding mechanism 5. Through setting up guard gate 11, be used for sheltering from spare part when copper line rolling structure moves, promote the production safety performance. When the bobbin 100 needs to be loaded or unloaded, the protective door 11 is separated from the stop lever 12, that is, the protective door 11 is opened, so that an operation space is provided for an operator.

In summary, the utility model is provided with the moving assembly 6 for driving the moving plate 2 to reciprocate, the guide mechanism 3 for guiding the copper wire to the winding mechanism 5, the tension adjusting mechanism 4 for adjusting the tension of the copper wire during winding, and the winding mechanism 5 for winding, and both the guide mechanism 3 and the tension adjusting mechanism 4 are arranged on the moving plate 2, so that the structure of the copper wire winding structure is simpler, and the reduction of the volume of the equipment is facilitated. The first guide wheel 31, the second guide wheel 32, the third guide wheel 43 and the lifting cylinder 41 are arranged to adjust the tension of the copper wire. The guide mechanism 3 and the tension adjusting mechanism 4 on the moving plate 2 are stably moved by arranging the moving assembly 6. By providing the mounting bracket 7 and the proximity switch 721, the movement of the moving plate 2 is more accurate. Through the actively set proximity switch 721, is used to adjust the position of the proximity switch 721. The groove and the pulley 22 are arranged for improving the moving smoothness of the moving plate 2. The guide rod 73 and the guide cylinder 23 are arranged to further improve the moving smoothness of the moving plate 2. The winding mechanism 5 is provided for rotating the bobbin 100. The stopper 56 is provided for fixing the position of the bobbin 100 on the rotation shaft 55. Through setting up guard gate 11, promote production security performance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other suitable relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

It should be understood that equivalents and modifications of the technical solution and inventive concept thereof may occur to those skilled in the art, and all such modifications and alterations should fall within the protective scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A copper wire winding structure comprises a rack, a following swing mechanism arranged on the rack and a winding mechanism arranged at the downstream of the following swing mechanism; its characterized in that, along with pendulum mechanism including setting up removal subassembly in the frame, setting are in removal movable plate and setting on the subassembly are in guiding mechanism and tension adjustment mechanism on the movable plate, guiding mechanism is used for leading the copper line to winding mechanism on, it is used for the drive to remove the subassembly the movable plate is reciprocating motion above that, tension adjustment mechanism is used for adjusting the tension when the copper line rolling.

2. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises a first guide wheel disposed upstream and a second guide wheel disposed downstream of the first guide wheel; tension adjustment mechanism include the output set up lift cylinder, with lift cylinder's end-to-end connection's mount pad, rotation set up third leading wheel on the mount pad, tension adjustment mechanism sets up first leading wheel with between the second leading wheel, first leading wheel the second leading wheel and the third leading wheel sets up on same extension line.

3. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 1, wherein the moving assembly comprises a moving motor, a lead screw, a nut seat and a bearing seat; the output end of the moving motor is in transmission connection with the lead screw, the nut seat is in threaded connection with the lead screw, one end, far away from the moving motor, of the lead screw is in rotating connection with the bearing seat, and the moving plate is arranged on the upper portion of the nut seat.

4. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 3, wherein the following swing mechanism further comprises a mounting frame, and the mounting frame comprises two first transverse plates arranged on the rack and a second transverse plate used for connecting the end parts of the two first transverse plates; the middle parts of the two first transverse plates are provided with avoidance holes for the lead screws to pass through; be located the upper reaches be provided with two proximity switch on the second diaphragm, be provided with two tablet on the lateral wall of movable plate, two tablet are used for the response respectively to correspond proximity switch, two proximity switch's distance does winding distance of winding mechanism last spool.

5. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 4, wherein the two proximity switches are respectively sleeved on the second transverse plate through a sleeve, a threaded hole is formed in the sleeve, a screw rod is connected to the threaded hole in a threaded manner, and the tail end of the screw rod is abutted to the upper surface of the second transverse plate.

6. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 4, wherein a groove is formed in the upper portion of the second transverse plate located at the downstream, a pulley matched with the groove is arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate, and the pulley is slidably arranged in the groove.

7. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 4, wherein a guide bar is further arranged between the two first transverse plates, a guide cylinder is arranged on the lower surface of the moving plate, and the guide cylinder is sleeved on the guide bar.

8. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 1, wherein the winding mechanism comprises a driving motor, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a synchronous belt and a rotating shaft; the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, the synchronous belt is wound between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with the driven wheel, and the other end of the rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the rack; and a bobbin is arranged on the rotating shaft.

9. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 8, wherein two limiting blocks are disposed on the rotating shaft, and the distance between the two limiting blocks is the length of the wire barrel.

10. The copper wire winding structure according to claim 1, wherein a guard door is further disposed on the frame and rotatably connected with the frame, a stop lever is disposed on the frame and spans two sides of the frame, the guard door is separated from or contacts the stop lever, and the guard door and the stop lever are disposed at a downstream of the winding mechanism.

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