Air inlet shutter guiding device for dust remover compartment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of dust collectors, in particular to a flow guide device of a chamber-divided air inlet louver of a dust collector.
Background
The dust-containing gas enters the upper part of the chamber ash hopper through the middle inclined channel of the middle box body. The existing diversion devices are of two types, and one type is that a separate vertical baffle is arranged near an air inlet of an ash bucket. And the other type is provided with a high clapboard device at the upper part of the air inlet in the ash bucket. The first coarse particle dust falls completely through the collision baffle, and the baffle is severely worn for the dust with large abrasiveness. And the dust removal resistance is large. The second type of airflow has poor flow guiding effect and is difficult to uniformly distribute and guide. The local cloth bag is often seriously abraded, so that a chamber air inlet shutter flow guide device of the dust remover is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a chamber air inlet louver diversion device of a dust remover, which is characterized in that a support shaft rotates clockwise or anticlockwise by opening a first motor, then the support shaft is driven by a second connecting rod, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods and a plurality of groups of transmission rods to adjust the inclination angles of a plurality of groups of louver diversion plates, then dust-containing gas enters the dust hopper through an air inlet of the dust hopper, part of the dust-containing gas passes through inclined gaps among the louver diversion plates, meanwhile, dust falls down through colliding inclined diversion plates, the other part of the dust-containing gas returns upwards again, the diversion effect is ensured, and meanwhile, the friction between the dust and the louver diversion plates is reduced, so that the practicability of the device is improved.
The utility model relates to a chamber-divided air inlet shutter flow guiding device of a dust remover, which comprises an ash bucket, a plurality of groups of ash bucket reinforcing section steels, an inclined sealing plate, two groups of supporting plates, a plurality of groups of shutter flow guiding plates, a plurality of groups of connecting shafts, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods, a plurality of groups of transmission rods, a second connecting rod, a first motor, a supporting shaft, a transmission shaft and a third connecting rod, wherein the top of the left end of the ash bucket is provided with an air inlet, the side ends of the plurality of groups of ash bucket reinforcing section steels are all connected with the side wall in the ash bucket, the left end of the inclined sealing plate is connected with the top of the left end in the ash bucket, the top ends of the two groups of supporting plates are all connected with the right end of the inclined sealing plate, the front ends and the rear ends of the plurality of shutter flow guiding plates are respectively connected with the front ends of the plurality of shutter flow guiding plates, one end of the plurality of groups of first connecting rods are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of the connecting shafts, and the other ends of the plurality of the groups of first connecting rods are respectively connected with each other through a plurality of groups of transmission rods in a rotating way, the bottom end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the other end of the top first connecting rod, the rear end of the first motor is connected with the front end of the inclined sealing plate, the rear end of the supporting shaft is connected with the front end of the first motor, the transmission shaft is eccentrically arranged at the front end of the supporting shaft, the left end of the third connecting rod is connected with the side end of the transmission shaft, and the right end of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the top end of the second connecting rod; through opening first motor, make back shaft clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation, again through the second connecting rod, multiunit head rod and multiunit drive rod transmission, inclination to multiunit shutter guide plate is adjusted, later dusty gas enters into the inside to the ash bucket through the air inlet of ash bucket, one of them part dusty gas passes through the oblique space between many shutter guide plates, the dust falls down through collision oblique guide plate simultaneously, another part dusty gas upwards returns again downwards, guarantee the water conservancy diversion effect, reduce the friction of dust and shutter guide plate simultaneously, thereby improve equipment's practicality.
Preferably, the ash bucket reinforcing profile steel structure also comprises a plurality of groups of baffle plates, wherein the side ends of the plurality of groups of baffle plates are respectively connected with the side ends of the plurality of groups of ash bucket reinforcing profile steel; through setting up the multiunit baffle, block dirty gaseous, reduce dirty gaseous velocity of flow, make the dust drop to improve equipment's practicality.
Preferably, the dust collector also comprises an air inlet pipe, the right end of the air inlet pipe is connected with an air inlet of the dust hopper, and the diameter of the air inlet pipe is gradually enlarged from left to right; through setting up the intake pipe, make the velocity of flow that enters into the gas in the intake pipe reduce to improve equipment's water conservancy diversion effect.
Preferably, the multiple groups of louver guide plates are all made of wear-resistant steel; the damage of dust to the multiple groups of louver guide plates is reduced, and therefore the service life of the device is prolonged.
Preferably, the dust collector also comprises a sealing door and an observation window, wherein the side end of the sealing door is rotatably connected with the front end of the dust hopper, the rear end of the sealing door is provided with a sealing gasket, and the rear end of the observation window is connected with the front end of the sealing door; through opening sealing door, make things convenient for the staff to overhaul the part in the ash bucket, make things convenient for the staff to observe the inside of ash bucket through the observation window to improve equipment's convenience.
Preferably, the device also comprises a second motor, a main shaft and two groups of scrapers, wherein the second motor is arranged at the front end of the observation window, the front end of the main shaft is connected with the rear end of the second motor, the rear end of the main shaft penetrates through the observation window, the side ends of the two groups of scrapers are connected with the side end of the main shaft, and the front ends of the two groups of scrapers are in close contact with the rear end of the observation window; through opening the second motor, make the main shaft drive two sets of scraper blades and rotate, scrape the dust of observation window rear end and fall, make things convenient for the staff to observe the inside of ash bucket to improve equipment's practicality.
Preferably, the sealing door further comprises a plurality of groups of vibration motors, and the front ends of the plurality of groups of vibration motors are respectively connected with the rear ends of the plurality of groups of sealing doors; before opening the sealing door, through opening multiunit shock dynamo, make the sealing door vibrations, shake the dust of sealing door rear end and fall to improve equipment's convenience.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through opening first motor, make back shaft clockwise rotation or anticlockwise rotation, again through the second connecting rod, multiunit head rod and multiunit drive rod transmission, inclination to multiunit shutter guide plate is adjusted, later dusty gas enters into the inside to the ash bucket through the air inlet of ash bucket, one of them part dusty gas passes through the oblique space between many shutter guide plates, the dust falls down through collision oblique guide plate simultaneously, another part dusty gas upwards returns again downwards, guarantee the water conservancy diversion effect, reduce the friction of dust and shutter guide plate simultaneously, thereby improve equipment's practicality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevation view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged rear view of the sealing door of the present invention;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. an ash hopper; 2. ash bucket reinforcing section steel; 3. an oblique closing plate; 4. a support plate; 5. a louver deflector; 6. a connecting shaft; 7. a first connecting rod; 8. a transmission rod; 9. a second connecting rod; 10. a first motor; 11. a support shaft; 12. a drive shaft; 13. a third connecting rod; 14. a baffle plate; 15. an air inlet pipe; 16. a sealing door; 17. an observation window; 18. a gasket; 19. a second motor; 20. a main shaft; 21. a squeegee; 22. a vibration motor.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the utility model, the utility model will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. The present invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Example 1
The left end top of the ash bucket 1 is provided with an air inlet, the side ends of a plurality of groups of ash bucket reinforcing section steel 2 are all connected with the side wall in the ash bucket 1, the left end of the inclined sealing plate 3 is connected with the left end top in the ash bucket 1, the top ends of two groups of supporting plates 4 are all connected with the right end of the inclined sealing plate 3, the front ends and the rear ends of a plurality of groups of shutter guide plates 5 are respectively rotatably connected with two groups of supporting plates 4, the rear ends of two groups of connecting shafts 6 are respectively connected with the front ends of a plurality of groups of shutter guide plates 5, one ends of a plurality of groups of first connecting rods 7 are respectively connected with the side ends of a plurality of groups of connecting shafts 6, the other ends of a plurality of groups of first connecting rods 7 are respectively rotatably connected with each other through a plurality of transmission rods 8, the bottom end of a second connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the other end of the top first connecting rod 7, the rear end of a first motor 10 is connected with the front end of the inclined sealing plate 3, the rear end of a supporting shaft 11 is connected with the front end of the first motor 10, the transmission shaft 12 is eccentrically arranged at the front end of the support shaft 11, the left end of the third connecting rod 13 is connected with the side end of the transmission shaft 12, the right end of the third connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the top end of the second connecting rod 9, the side end of the sealing door 16 is rotatably connected with the front end of the ash bucket 1, the rear end of the sealing door 16 is provided with a sealing gasket 18, and the rear end of the observation window 17 is connected with the front end of the sealing door 16; through opening first motor 10, make back shaft 11 rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, through second connecting rod 9 again, multiunit head rod 7 and the transmission of multiunit transfer line 8, inclination to multiunit shutter guide plate 5 adjusts, later dusty gas enters into the inside to ash bucket 1 through the air inlet of ash bucket 1, wherein a part of dusty gas passes through the oblique space between many shutter guide plate 5, the dust falls through collision oblique guide plate simultaneously, another part dusty gas upwards returns again downwards, guarantee the water conservancy diversion effect, reduce the friction of dust and shutter guide plate 5 simultaneously, and through opening sealing door 16, make things convenient for the staff to overhaul the part in the ash bucket 1, make things convenient for the staff to observe the inside of ash bucket 1 through observation window 17, thereby improve equipment's practicality.
Example 2
The left end top of the ash bucket 1 is provided with an air inlet, the side ends of a plurality of groups of ash bucket reinforcing section steel 2 are all connected with the side wall in the ash bucket 1, the left end of the inclined sealing plate 3 is connected with the left end top in the ash bucket 1, the top ends of two groups of supporting plates 4 are all connected with the right end of the inclined sealing plate 3, the front ends and the rear ends of a plurality of groups of shutter guide plates 5 are respectively rotatably connected with two groups of supporting plates 4, the rear ends of two groups of connecting shafts 6 are respectively connected with the front ends of a plurality of groups of shutter guide plates 5, one ends of a plurality of groups of first connecting rods 7 are respectively connected with the side ends of a plurality of groups of connecting shafts 6, the other ends of a plurality of groups of first connecting rods 7 are respectively rotatably connected with each other through a plurality of transmission rods 8, the bottom end of a second connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the other end of the top first connecting rod 7, the rear end of a first motor 10 is connected with the front end of the inclined sealing plate 3, the rear end of a supporting shaft 11 is connected with the front end of the first motor 10, the transmission shaft 12 is eccentrically arranged at the front end of the support shaft 11, the left end of the third connecting rod 13 is connected with the side end of the transmission shaft 12, the right end of the third connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected with the top end of the second connecting rod 9, the side end of the sealing door 16 is rotatably connected with the front end of the ash bucket 1, the rear end of the sealing door 16 is provided with a sealing gasket 18, the rear end of the observation window 17 is connected with the front end of the sealing door 16, the second motor 19 is arranged at the front end of the observation window 17, the front end of the main shaft 20 is connected with the rear end of the second motor 19, the rear end of the main shaft 20 penetrates through the observation window 17, the side ends of the two groups of scraping plates 21 are connected with the side end of the main shaft 20, the front ends of the two groups of scraping plates 21 are tightly contacted with the rear end of the observation window 17, and the front ends of the multiple groups of vibration motors 22 are respectively connected with the rear ends of the multiple groups of the sealing doors 16; the inclination angles of a plurality of groups of shutter guide plates 5 are adjusted by opening a first motor 10 to enable a supporting shaft 11 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, then the supporting shaft is driven by a second connecting rod 9, a plurality of groups of first connecting rods 7 and a plurality of groups of transmission rods 8, then dust-containing gas enters the interior of a dust hopper 1 through an air inlet of the dust hopper 1, a part of dust-containing gas passes through inclined gaps among the shutter guide plates 5, meanwhile, dust falls down through colliding the inclined guide plates, the other part of dust-containing gas returns downwards and upwards to ensure the flow guide effect, meanwhile, the friction between the dust and the shutter guide plates 5 is reduced, and the parts in the dust hopper 1 are convenient for workers to overhaul by opening a sealing door 16, then, the main shaft 20 drives two groups of scraping plates 21 to rotate by opening a second motor 19 to scrape the dust at the rear end of an observation window 17, and the workers can conveniently observe the interior of the dust hopper 1, thereby improving the utility of the device.
As shown in figures 1 to 4, when the dust collector compartment air inlet shutter guiding device of the utility model works, firstly, the first motor 10 is opened to enable the supporting shaft 11 to rotate clockwise or anticlockwise, then the supporting shaft is driven by the second connecting rod 9, the plurality of groups of first connecting rods 7 and the plurality of groups of driving rods 8 to adjust the inclination angles of the plurality of groups of shutter guiding plates 5, then the dust-containing gas enters the dust hopper 1 through the air inlet of the dust hopper 1, one part of the dust-containing gas passes through the inclined gap between the shutter guiding plates 5, meanwhile, the dust falls down through colliding the inclined guiding plates, the other part of the dust-containing gas returns upwards again, the guiding effect is ensured, the friction between the dust and the shutter guiding plates 5 is reduced, then, the staff can conveniently overhaul the components in the dust hopper 1 by opening the sealing door 16, then the second motor 19 is opened to enable the main shaft 20 to drive the two groups of scraping plates 21 to rotate, scrape the dust of observation window 17 rear end and fall, make things convenient for the staff to observe the inside of ash bucket 1 through observation window 17 to before opening sealing door 16, through opening multiunit shock dynamo 22, make sealing door 16 vibrations, it can to shake the dust of sealing door 16 rear end.
The main functions realized by the utility model are as follows: the gas is guided, the abrasion of dust to the multiple groups of shutter guide plates 5 is reduced, and parts in the ash bucket 1 are convenient to overhaul and maintain.
The installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of the compartment air inlet shutter flow guide device of the dust remover disclosed by the utility model are common mechanical modes, and the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the compartment air inlet shutter flow guide device can be achieved; the first motor 10, the second motor 19 and the multiple groups of vibration motors 22 of the compartment air inlet louver guide device of the dust remover are purchased from the market, and the technical personnel in the industry only need to install and operate according to the attached operating instructions without creative labor of the technical personnel in the field.
All technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the utility model herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.