CN216319994U

CN216319994U - Spray drier is used in yolk powder processing

Info

Publication number: CN216319994U
Application number: CN202122218039.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蒋萧寒; 李运锋; 刘光辉
Original assignee: Bozhou Haichuan Egg Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Bozhou Haichuan Egg Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-14
Filing date: 2021-09-14
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of yolk powder processing, in particular to a spray dryer for processing yolk powder, which comprises a bottom plate and four struts fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate for supporting, wherein a shell with the same length and width specifications as the bottom plate and a rectangular through groove formed in the front surface is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a case is arranged in the rectangular through groove, movable plates are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the case in an extending manner, annular through holes are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell, the two through holes are communicated with the through groove of the case, at least two compression springs are arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the two through holes, the opposite ends of the compression springs positioned on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the through holes are fixedly connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the movable plates, a rotating rod is rotated inside the case, and the two ends of the rotating rod penetrate through the movable plates on the two side walls of the case and extend outside the case. The problem of prior art in carrying out the dry granulation process, the condition that the yolk powder often appears glues the wall takes place, causes unnecessary waste, and is difficult to the clearance is solved.

Description

Spray drier is used in yolk powder processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of yolk powder processing, in particular to a spray dryer for processing yolk powder.

Background

The egg yolk powder is a food with high nutritional value, is widely applied to food processing as a natural food emulsifier, is mainly used for extracting lecithin from food industry raw materials and the medical industry, is used for baking foods, cold drinks (ice cream and ice cream) and full-value nutritional formula foods and the like in the food industry, and is required to be subjected to spray drying operation during the processing of the egg yolk powder, so that the processing process of egg yolk liquid from the egg yolk powder is realized, and the smoothness, the smooth mouthfeel and the like of the processed egg yolk powder are ensured.

The existing spray dryer for processing the egg yolk powder often causes the situation that the egg yolk powder sticks to the wall in the drying and granulating process, thereby causing unnecessary waste and being difficult to clean.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a spray dryer for processing yolk powder, which solves the problems that the yolk powder is stuck to the wall, unnecessary waste is caused and the yolk powder is difficult to clean in the drying and granulating process in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a spray dryer for processing egg yolk powder comprises a bottom plate and four struts fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate for supporting, wherein a shell with the same length and width specifications as the bottom plate and with rectangular through grooves on the front surface is fixed at the top of the bottom plate, a case is arranged in each rectangular through groove, movable plates are respectively installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the case in an extending manner, annular through holes are respectively formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell, the two through holes are communicated with the through grooves of the shell, at least two compression springs are respectively arranged on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each through hole, the opposite ends of the compression springs on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of each through hole are respectively fixedly connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each movable plate, a rotating rod is rotated inside the case, the two ends of the rotating rod respectively penetrate through the movable plates on the two side walls of the case and extend out of the case, a balance weight plate is arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating rod in the case, and a heating box and a motor bin are fixed on the right side wall of the case from top to bottom, a servo motor is fixed in the motor bin, the output end of the servo motor is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, bevel gears are arranged on the outer circular surface of the rotating rod and the right end of the rotating rod, and the two bevel gears are meshed to rotate to achieve the shaking effect of the case.

Preferably, the top of bull stick runs through the heating cabinet bottom and extends to the internal rotation and installs the fan blade, and fixed mounting has not less than two heating wires between the inner wall about the heating cabinet, and the top of heating cabinet passes through the inside top that the pipeline intercommunication set up at its quick-witted case.

Preferably, the left side wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a charging basket containing feed liquid through a mounting plate, a discharge port of the charging basket is provided with a feed liquid delivery pump through a pipeline, the feed liquid delivery pump is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell, and the discharge port of the feed liquid delivery pump is arranged at the top end of the inside of the case through a pipeline.

Preferably, the inside top fixed mounting of quick-witted case has the atomizer, and the pipeline of the top intercommunication of heating cabinet and the pipeline of the discharge gate intercommunication of feed liquid delivery pump all set up in the atomizer, realize dry granulation effect.

Preferably, the right side wall of the shell is fixedly provided with a cyclone separator through a mounting seat, and the feed opening of the case is communicated with the cyclone separator through a material pipe so as to be used for discharging and discharging waste gas.

Preferably, the front surface of the case is provided with a circular observation door, and the front surface of the observation door is provided with an observation window.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a spray dryer for processing yolk powder, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the compression spring and the weight plate that set up, when carrying out the dry operation of atomizing, servo motor is through the rotation that drives the bull stick, bevel gear's synchronous operation has been realized, because mesh transmission between the bevel gear, further drive the rotation of dwang, consequently, the weight plate also rotates along with the dwang, because the weight plate is during rotating, can receive compression spring's compression and come and go between kick-backing, realized the quick-witted case and carried out reciprocal shake effect, the effectual condition that prevents the yolk powder granulation during gluing the wall takes place.

2. Through the heating cabinet and the dwang that set up, when servo motor operates, the shake of drive machine case that can step forward in the time, also run in step through setting up fan blade on the dwang top, realize the utility of blowing, utilize the start-up of heater strip, can blow in the atomizer through the pipeline with hot-blast, carry out the spray drying effect with the feed liquid, realize the granulation effect of yolk powder.

3. The servo motor is used as a driving source, so that the shaking of the case is realized, the yolk powder granulation is prevented from being adhered to the wall, the blowing of hot air can be carried out, the purpose of atomizing, drying and granulating in the early stage is achieved, and the structural integration rate is high.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial internal block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 at B according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a housing; 3. a chassis; 4. a feed liquid delivery pump; 5. a port; 6. a movable plate; 7. a compression spring; 8. a charging bucket; 9. rotating the rod; 10. a heating box; 11. a weight plate; 12. a motor compartment; 13. a servo motor; 14. a rotating rod; 15. a cyclone separator; 16. an atomizer; 17. an electric heating wire; 18. a fan blade; 19. a bevel gear.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples, so that how to implement technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.

Fig. 1-4 show an embodiment of the utility model, a spray dryer for processing egg yolk powder, which comprises a bottom plate 1 and four pillars fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate 1 for supporting, wherein a shell 2 with the same length and width as the bottom plate 1 and with a rectangular through groove on the front surface is fixed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a case 3 is arranged in the rectangular through groove, a circular observation door is arranged on the front surface of the case 3, an observation window is arranged on the front surface of the observation door for facilitating the observation of on-site drying granulation by a user, movable plates 6 are respectively installed on the left and right side walls of the case 3 in an extending manner, annular through openings 5 are respectively arranged on the left and right side walls of the shell 2, the two through openings 5 are communicated with the through groove of the shell 2, at least two compression springs 7 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower inner walls of the two through openings 5, the opposite ends of the compression springs 7 positioned on the upper and lower inner walls of the two through openings 5 are fixedly connected with the upper and lower side walls of the movable plates 6, the inside of quick-witted case 3 is rotated and is had a dwang 9, and the both ends of dwang 9 all run through the fly leaf 6 of 3 both sides walls of quick-witted case and extend outside quick-witted case 3, the outer disc of dwang 9 that is located quick-witted case 3 is provided with counterweight plate 11, shell 2 right side wall is fixed with heating cabinet 10 and motor storehouse 12 from the top down, motor storehouse 12 internal fixation has servo motor 13, servo motor 13 output rotates installs bull stick 14, the outer disc of bull stick 14 all is provided with bevel gear 19 with dwang 9 right-hand member, the meshing rotates between two bevel gear 19, reach quick-witted case 3's shake effect.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the servo motor 13 and the heating wire 17 are first operated, the servo motor 13 drives the fan blades 18 to operate through the rotation of the rotating rod 14, so as to blow hot air, the hot air preheats the inside of the case 3 through the pipeline, after preheating is completed, the feed liquid conveying pump 4 operates to convey the feed liquid in the feed barrel 8 through a pipeline to the atomizer 16, the atomizer 16 is provided with an atomization dispersion disc to realize centrifugal drying and separation under the action of hot air, the rotating rod 14 rotates and simultaneously can realize the rotation of the counterweight plate 11 through the meshing of the bevel gear 19, because the counterweight plate 11 is compressed by the compression spring 7 and rebounds back and forth during the rotation, the reciprocating shaking action of the machine case 3 is realized, the condition that the yolk powder is stuck to the wall during the granulation process is effectively prevented, and after the shaking is finished, through the use of cyclone 15 to erect at cyclone 15 bottom and hold the bucket and realize the ejection of compact of yolk powder.

Specifically, the top end of the rotating rod 14 penetrates through the bottom of the heating box 10 and extends to be rotatably provided with a fan blade 18, at least two electric heating wires 17 are fixedly arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the heating box 10, the top of the heating box 10 is communicated with the top end in the machine case 3 through a pipeline and used for drying hot air, a charging basket 8 containing feed liquid is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the shell 2 through a mounting plate, a feed liquid delivery pump 4 is communicated with the discharge port of the charging basket 8 through a pipeline, the feed liquid delivery pump 4 is fixedly arranged on the top of the shell 2, and the discharge gate of feed liquid delivery pump 4 passes through the pipeline intercommunication and sets up on the inside top of its quick-witted case 3, and the inside top fixed mounting of quick-witted case 3 has atomizer 16, and the pipeline of the top intercommunication of heating cabinet 10 and the pipeline of the discharge gate intercommunication of feed liquid delivery pump 4 all set up in atomizer 16, and atomizer 16 is equipped with supporting atomizing dispersion impeller in order to ensure that high-speed centrifugation realizes the dry granulation use of atomizing.

Specifically, the right side wall of shell 2 has cyclone 15 through mount pad fixed mounting, the feed opening of quick-witted case 3 communicates through material pipe and cyclone 15 and sets up in order being used for the emission of ejection of compact and waste gas, cyclone 15 is the centrifugal force that utilizes the gas-solid mixture to produce when doing high-speed rotation, the splitter who separates the dust from the air current, because the centrifugal force that the granule receives is far greater than gravity and inertial force, so in carrying out yolk powder granulation process, yolk powder can be followed cyclone 15 bottom and discharged to wherein waste gas can upwards discharge, guarantee the taste of yolk powder.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a yolk powder processing is with spray dryer, includes bottom plate (1) and fixes four spinal branch posts as supporting role in bottom plate (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixed with a shell (2) which has the same length and width specification with the bottom plate (1) and is provided with a rectangular through groove on the front surface, a case (3) is arranged in the rectangular through groove, movable plates (6) are respectively installed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the case (3) in an extending way, annular through holes (5) are respectively formed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the shell (2), the two through holes (5) are communicated with the through groove of the shell (2), the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the two through holes (5) are respectively provided with at least two compression springs (7), the opposite ends of the compression springs (7) positioned on the upper inner wall and the lower inner wall of the through holes (5) are respectively fixedly connected with the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the movable plates (6), a rotating rod (9) is rotated inside the case (3), both ends of the rotating rod (9) penetrate through the movable plates (6) on the two side walls of the case (3) and extend outside the case (3), an outer circular surface of the rotating rod (9) positioned in the case (3) is provided with a plate (11), the right side wall of the shell (2) is fixed with a heating box (10) and a motor bin (12) from top to bottom, a servo motor (13) is fixed in the motor bin (12), the output end of the servo motor (13) is rotatably provided with a rotating rod (14), the outer circular surface of the rotating rod (14) and the right end of the rotating rod (9) are both provided with bevel gears (19), and the two bevel gears (19) are meshed to rotate to achieve the shaking effect of the case (3).

2. The egg yolk powder processing spray dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the top of bull stick (14) runs through heating cabinet (10) bottom and extends to the internal rotation and installs fan blade (18), and fixed mounting has between the inner wall about heating cabinet (10) to be no less than two heating wires (17), and the top of heating cabinet (10) passes through the inside top that the pipeline intercommunication set up in its quick-witted case (3).

3. The egg yolk powder processing spray dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the left side wall of shell (2) has storage bucket (8) that contain the feed liquid through mounting panel fixed mounting, and the discharge gate of storage bucket (8) is provided with feed liquid delivery pump (4) through the pipeline intercommunication, and feed liquid delivery pump (4) fixed mounting is at the top of shell (2), and the discharge gate of feed liquid delivery pump (4) passes through the inside top that the pipeline intercommunication set up at its quick-witted case (3).

4. The egg yolk powder processing spray dryer according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: an atomizer (16) is fixedly mounted at the top end inside the case (3), and a pipeline communicated with the top of the heating case (10) and a pipeline communicated with a discharge hole of the feed liquid conveying pump (4) are arranged in the atomizer (16), so that the drying and granulating effects are realized.

5. The egg yolk powder processing spray dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the right side wall of shell (2) has cyclone (15) through mount pad fixed mounting, and the feed opening of quick-witted case (3) carries out the intercommunication through material pipe and cyclone (15) and sets up in order to be used as the emission of ejection of compact and waste gas.

6. The egg yolk powder processing spray dryer according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the case (3) is provided with a circular observation door, and the front surface of the observation door is provided with an observation window.