CN216318285U

CN216318285U - Safe and comfortable cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics

Info

Publication number: CN216318285U
Application number: CN202122687086.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李艳华; 安则菡
Original assignee: Hebei Weigela Medical Instrument Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Weigela Medical Instrument Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-04
Filing date: 2021-11-04
Publication date: 2022-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-04

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for the technical field of nursing instruments, and provides a safe and comfortable cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics department. This safe comfortable cervical vertebra fixer is used to orthopedics, through preceding attaching plate and back attaching plate through sub-magic paste with the back attaching plate between the subsides of female magic install the back to preceding attaching plate and back attaching plate, make slip diaphragm upwards or downstream through forward or reverse rotation threaded rod, drive and hold in the palm jaw plate motion to the lower jaw that suitable position is better and the patient and laminate mutually, can highly carry out nimble the regulation according to different patients' lower jaw place, pass the patient armpit through colluding the magic subsides simultaneously and paste with the fine hair magic and fix, make the patient to the support area grow of preceding attaching plate and back attaching plate, make the patient relax under the state of using for a long time, alleviate the patient and feel because of the sour pain of using for a long time.

Description

Safe and comfortable cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursing instruments, and particularly relates to a safe and comfortable cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics.

Background

The neck fixer is special to cervical spondylopathy patient and the novel medical care product of development and research, avoids patient's cervical vertebra to cause the secondary harm because of the motion through using the cervical vertebra fixer, aggravates the damage of cervical vertebra, consequently carries out fixed protection to the affected part through the cervical vertebra protector.

In-process that the neck fixer used, need support patient's lower jaw, but the high difference in lower jaw place of everybody can't carry out nimble adjustment according to the in service behavior, highly carries out the adaptation with the lower jaw place of most people, uses the inflexible result of use not good, simply uses the neck fixer to support simultaneously, and the neck moves about easily, supports stability not enough, influences the recovery of neck, aggravates the damage even.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a safe and comfortable cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics, which aims to solve the problems that the height of the lower jaw of each person is different, the lower jaw of each person can not be flexibly adjusted according to the using condition, the lower jaw of most people can not be matched with the height of the lower jaw of most people, the use is not flexible, the using effect is poor, meanwhile, the neck fixator is simply used for supporting, the neck is easy to move, the supporting stability is insufficient, the recovery of the neck is influenced, and even the injury is aggravated.

The utility model is realized in such a way, the cervical vertebra fixer for orthopedics department is safe and comfortable, and comprises a front attachment plate and a rear attachment plate, wherein both sides of the upper part of the outer surface of the front attachment plate are transversely provided with fixed vertical plates, a sliding transverse plate is transversely arranged between the two fixed vertical plates, both ends of the sliding transverse plate are respectively in sliding connection with the inner wall surfaces of the two fixed vertical plates, the top of the sliding transverse plate is vertically provided with a jaw supporting plate, the top of the jaw supporting plate is provided with an elastic part, the middle part of the outer surface of the front attachment plate is transversely provided with a stabilizing plate below the sliding transverse plate, the top of the stabilizing plate is rotatably and vertically provided with a threaded rod, the top end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding transverse plate in a rotating way, the bottom end of the threaded rod penetrates through the bottom of the stabilizing plate, the bottom end of the threaded rod is transversely provided with a rotating disc, and both sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the front attachment plate are transversely provided with female magic tapes, the opening has been seted up to the lower part of preceding rigging board surface, the both sides at back rigging board surface middle part all transversely are provided with first elastic webbing, the other end fixedly connected with of first elastic webbing with the sub-magic subsides of female magic subsides looks adaptation, the lower part of back rigging board both sides all is provided with fixed shoulder board, the upper portion fixedly connected with second elastic webbing of fixed shoulder board surface front side, the other end fixedly connected with of second elastic webbing colludes the magic subsides.

Preferably, the outer surface of the front attaching plate is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the plurality of air holes are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the front attaching plate.

Preferably, the inner of fixed shoulder board surface rear side transversely is provided with fixed pipe, the vertical intercommunication in bottom of fixed pipe has the gas column, the gas column is a plurality of and a plurality of the gas column along the horizontal direction interval set up in the bottom of fixed pipe.

Preferably, the top of the fixed pipe is vertically provided with a connecting pipe, and the fixed pipe is provided with a switch valve.

Preferably, the inner surface of back laminating board is provided with the hot plate, the surface of hot plate is provided with a plurality of protection pads.

Preferably, the inner surface of the rear attaching plate is transversely provided with a plurality of memory plates which are arranged at intervals along the vertical direction of the rear attaching plate.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model relates to a safe and comfortable cervical vertebra fixer for orthopedics department, after a front attachment plate and a rear attachment plate are installed through the matching between a sub magic tape and a female magic tape, a sliding transverse plate moves upwards or downwards through forward or reverse rotation of a threaded rod to drive a jaw supporting plate to move to a proper position to be better attached to the lower jaw of a patient, the jaw supporting plate can be flexibly adjusted according to the heights of the lower jaws of different patients, the use experience of the patient is more comfortable through adjustment, the problem of poor experience caused by over-low or over-high is avoided, the use effect is better, meanwhile, the hook magic tape penetrates through the armpit of the patient to be fixed with a down magic tape, the support area of the front attachment plate and the rear attachment plate of the patient is increased, the area of the front attachment plate and the rear attachment plate is increased through fixing a shoulder plate, the situation that only one part is used for supporting is avoided, and the patient is more relaxed in a long-time use state, the pain of the patient caused by long-time use is relieved, and the use experience is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a front attachment plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a rear attachment plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of a rear attachment plate structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the front and rear attachment plates of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a rear attachment panel according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1-front attaching plate, 2-stabilizing plate, 3-threaded rod, 4-rotary table, 5-fixed vertical plate, 6-sliding transverse plate, 7-jaw supporting plate, 8-female magic tape, 9-male magic tape, 10-rear attaching plate, 11-heating plate, 12-protective pad, 13-memory plate, 14-elastic piece, 15-through port, 16-fixed shoulder plate, 17-hook magic tape, 18-velvet magic tape, 19-connecting pipe, 20-air column, 21-switch valve, 22-air vent and 23-fixed pipe.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a cervical vertebra fixer safe and comfortable for orthopedics, including preceding rigging board 1 and back rigging board 10, the both sides on 1 surface upper portion of preceding rigging board all transversely are provided with fixed riser 5, transversely be provided with slip diaphragm 6 between two fixed riser 5, the both ends of slip diaphragm 6 respectively with two fixed riser 5's internal face sliding connection, the vertical jaw supporting plate 7 that is provided with in top of slip diaphragm 6, the top of jaw supporting plate 7 is provided with elastic component 14, the middle part of 1 surface of preceding rigging board and the below that is located slip diaphragm 6 transversely are provided with steadying plate 2, steadying plate 2's top is rotationally vertical threaded rod 3 that is provided with, threaded rod 3's top is rotated with the bottom of slip diaphragm 6 and is connected, threaded rod 3's bottom runs through to steadying plate 2's bottom, threaded rod 3's bottom transversely is provided with carousel 4.

In the embodiment, the threaded rod 3 can rotate forward or backward, the top end of the threaded rod 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the sliding transverse plate 6, the inner wall of the stabilizing plate 2 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 3, so that the sliding transverse plate 6 can move upwards or downwards by the forward or backward rotation of the threaded rod 3, meanwhile, in the upwards or downwards movement of the sliding transverse plate 6, the sliding transverse plate 6 is more stably moved through the fixed vertical plate 5, the sliding transverse plate 6 is supported through the threaded rod 3, when the threaded rod 3 rotates forward, the sliding transverse plate 6 moves upwards to drive the jaw supporting plate 7 to move upwards, when the threaded rod 3 moves to a proper position, the forward rotation of the threaded rod 3 is stopped, when the threaded rod 3 rotates backward, the sliding transverse plate 6 moves downwards to drive the jaw supporting plate 7 to move downwards, the height of the jaw supporting plate 7 is more convenient to use by adjusting, the jaw supporting plate 7 is better attached according to the height of the lower jaw of a patient and simultaneously is supported by the elastic piece 14, the material of the elastic member 14 is an elastic material.

Both sides at the middle part of the outer surface of the front attaching plate 1 are transversely provided with female magic tapes 8, the lower part of the outer surface of the front attaching plate 1 is provided with an opening 15, both sides at the middle part of the outer surface of the rear attaching plate 10 are transversely provided with first elastic belts, and the other end of each elastic belt is fixedly connected with a sub magic tape 9 matched with the female magic tapes 8.

In this embodiment, paste 9 through the child magic that makes back attaching plate 10 surface setting and make it paste 8 with the female magic that sets up on the preceding attaching plate 1 and paste and make preceding attaching plate 1 and back attaching plate 10 carry out the contact with fixed to patient's neck, and child magic is pasted 9 and is adjusted to suitable position according to patient's neck and is fixed with patient's neck laminating completely for elastic material, and 15 convenient follow-up intubate of opening or dispel the heat are fixed with the attaching of back attaching plate 10.

The lower part of back rigging board 10 both sides all is provided with fixed shoulder board 16, the upper portion fixedly connected with second elastic band of fixed shoulder board 16 surface front side, and the other end fixedly connected with of second elastic band colludes the magic subsides 17, and the lower part of the outer end of fixed shoulder board 16 surface front side is provided with and colludes the magic subsides 18 of the magic subsides of 17 looks adaptations of magic.

In this embodiment, the patient is laminated back fixed shoulder 16 with neck and preceding rigging board 1 and back rigging board 10 and is located shoulder department, contacts with the shoulder, through colluding the magic and paste 17 through the patient armpit with the contact of fine hair magic subsides 18 after, fix fixed shoulder 16 and avoid it to rock, make back rigging board 10 and preceding rigging board 1 not only support through neck department through fixed shoulder 16, make fixed shoulder 16 share the holding power, make patient's long-time use more comfortable.

Furthermore, the outer surface of the front attaching plate 1 is provided with a plurality of air holes 22, and the plurality of air holes 22 are uniformly formed in the outer surface of the front attaching plate 1.

In the present embodiment, the ventilation holes 22 allow the patient to dissipate heat accumulated between the front attachment plate 1 and the rear attachment plate 10 during long-term use, thereby making the patient more comfortable during long-term use.

Further, the inner end of the rear side of the outer surface of the fixed shoulder plate 16 is transversely provided with a fixed pipe 23, the bottom of the fixed pipe 23 is vertically communicated with an air column 20, the air columns 20 are arranged at the bottom of the fixed pipe 23 at intervals along the horizontal direction, the top of the fixed pipe 23 is vertically provided with a connecting pipe 19, and the fixed pipe 23 is provided with a switch valve 21.

In this embodiment, the fixed pipe 23 is linked together with the top of a plurality of gas columns 20, the connecting pipe 19 is linked together with the fixed pipe 23 again, it makes the gas column 20 receive gas expansion to input gas in the fixed pipe 23 through the connecting pipe 19, avoid gas escape through closing the connecting pipe 19 after the gas column 20 expands to suitable size, can make when leaning on or leaning on backward through the gas column 20 of inflation, support the shoulder, make and keep parallel with the head, avoid neck bending stress, open the connecting pipe 19 when need not to use the gas column 20 and deflate, and is convenient and fast to use.

Further, the internal surface of back attaching plate 10 is provided with hot plate 11, and the surface of hot plate 11 is provided with a plurality of protection pads 12, and the internal surface of back attaching plate 10 transversely is provided with memory board 13, and a plurality of memory boards 13 set up along the vertical direction interval of back attaching plate 10.

In this embodiment, heat and then transmit to protection pad 12 through heating plate 11 on, the heat transfer of heating plate 11 is to memory board 13 simultaneously, and memory board 13's surface is provided with a protection section of thick bamboo and is elasticity, and memory board 13 is elastic material, can avoid memory board 13 and human direct contact simultaneously through protection pad 12 and memory board 13 to avoid heating plate 11 and human direct contact through a protection section of thick bamboo, can heat when using winter and keep warm to patient's neck.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: make the internal surface of back rigging board 10 contact the laminating after with the rear contact of patient's neck then make the internal surface of preceding rigging board 1 contact the laminating with the place ahead of neck, laminate mutually through son magic subsides 9 and female magic subsides 8 and fix preceding rigging board 1 and back rigging board 10 through female magic subsides 8 and son magic subsides 9, need make patient's lower jaw laminate to the position that suitable position regulation held in the palm jaw plate 7 after the installation is accomplished, through forward rotation threaded rod 3 drive slip diaphragm 6 upward movement through threaded rod 3 thereby make hold in the palm jaw plate 7 upward movement to suitable position elastic component 14 and patient's lower jaw contact after, through colluding magic subsides 17 and pass patient's armpit and contact with fine hair magic subsides 18 and be connected, after fixing shoulder 16 is fixed, when needing to use air column 20, open switch valve 21 through connecting pipe 19 and inject air and make fixing pipe 23 to carry air among the air column 20 and make air column 20 expand to suitable size after closing switch valve 21 stop to even close switch valve 21 stop even The injection air of the connecting pipe 19, heat to the protection pad 12 and the memory board 13 transmission heat through the heating plate 11 when needing to warm up the patient's neck and heat the patient's neck, slide diaphragm 6 downstream when the reverse rotation threaded rod 3 when needs are dismantled and drive jaw supporting plate 7 downstream and make elastic component 14 and patient's lower jaw break away from the contact cancellation to its support make it break away from the contact with female magic subsides 8 through pulling sub-magic subsides 9, then the pulling colludes magic subsides 17 and makes it break away from the contact with fine hair magic subsides 18 and accomplish the dismantlement fast.

The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an orthopedics is with safe comfortable cervical vertebra fixer which characterized in that: the fixing device comprises a front attaching plate (1) and a rear attaching plate (10), wherein fixed vertical plates (5) are transversely arranged on two sides of the upper part of the outer surface of the front attaching plate (1), a sliding transverse plate (6) is transversely arranged between the two fixed vertical plates (5), two ends of the sliding transverse plate (6) are respectively in sliding connection with the inner wall surfaces of the two fixed vertical plates (5), a jaw supporting plate (7) is vertically arranged at the top of the sliding transverse plate (6), an elastic part (14) is arranged at the top of the jaw supporting plate (7), a stabilizing plate (2) is transversely arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the front attaching plate (1) and below the sliding transverse plate (6), a threaded rod (3) is rotatably and vertically arranged at the top of the stabilizing plate (2), the top end of the threaded rod (3) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the sliding transverse plate (6), and the bottom end of the threaded rod (3) penetrates through the bottom of the stabilizing plate (2), the bottom end of the threaded rod (3) is transversely provided with a turntable (4), the two sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the front attaching plate (1) are transversely provided with female magic tapes (8), the lower part of the outer surface of the front binding plate (1) is provided with a through hole (15), both sides of the middle part of the outer surface of the rear binding plate (10) are transversely provided with first elastic belts, the other end of the first elastic belt is fixedly connected with a sub magic tape (9) matched with the female magic tape (8), the lower parts of both sides of the rear attaching plate (10) are provided with fixed shoulder plates (16), the upper part of the front side of the outer surface of the fixed shoulder plate (16) is fixedly connected with a second elastic belt, the other end of the second elastic belt is fixedly connected with a hook and loop fastener (17), and the lower part of the outer end of the front side of the outer surface of the fixed shoulder plate (16) is provided with a loop and loop fastener (18) matched with the hook and loop fastener (17).

2. The cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is safe and comfortable, is characterized in that: bleeder vent (22) have been seted up to the surface of preceding rigging board (1), bleeder vent (22) be a plurality of and a plurality of bleeder vent (22) set up uniformly in the surface of preceding rigging board (1).

3. The cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is safe and comfortable, is characterized in that: the inner of fixed shoulder board (16) surface rear side transversely is provided with fixed pipe (23), the vertical intercommunication in bottom of fixed pipe (23) has gas column (20), gas column (20) are a plurality of and a plurality of gas column (20) along the horizontal direction interval set up in the bottom of fixed pipe (23).

4. The cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics department of claim 3, which is safe and comfortable, is characterized in that: the top of the fixed pipe (23) is vertically provided with a connecting pipe (19), and the fixed pipe (23) is provided with a switch valve (21).

5. The cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is safe and comfortable, is characterized in that: the internal surface of back rigging board (10) is provided with hot plate (11), the surface of hot plate (11) is provided with a plurality of protection pads (12).

6. The cervical vertebra fixator for orthopedics department of claim 1, which is safe and comfortable, is characterized in that: the internal surface of back attaching plate (10) transversely is provided with memory board (13), and is a plurality of memory board (13) set up along the vertical direction interval of back attaching plate (10).