CN216315591U - Atomizer and electronic atomization device - Google Patents

Atomizer and electronic atomization device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216315591U
CN216315591U CN202122199768.4U CN202122199768U CN216315591U CN 216315591 U CN216315591 U CN 216315591U CN 202122199768 U CN202122199768 U CN 202122199768U CN 216315591 U CN216315591 U CN 216315591U
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China
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hole
base
atomizing
oil cup
communicated
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CN202122199768.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
丁毅
张后全
陈伟君
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Dongguan Gewu Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen ALD Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an atomizer and an electronic atomization device. The atomizer comprises an oil cup, a suction nozzle assembly and an atomization assembly, wherein a liquid storage cavity and a switch airflow channel which are mutually isolated are formed in the oil cup; the suction nozzle component is arranged on the oil cup and closes the upper end of the liquid storage cavity, and is provided with a suction hole communicated with the switch air flow channel; the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing core and a bottom assembly, and the bottom assembly comprises a base arranged at the lower end of the oil cup and two electrodes arranged in the base in a penetrating manner; a first air inlet channel communicated with the atomization channel and a second air inlet channel communicated with the switch airflow channel are formed in the base; the heating component inside the atomizing core is respectively electrically connected with the two electrodes. The atomizer provided by the utility model adopts a double-air-passage structure, the atomizing passage and the switch air flow passage are separated, and even if the oil leakage phenomenon of the atomizing core occurs, the detection of the pneumatic switch cannot be influenced, so that the problem that the atomizer cannot be started due to the fact that the air passage is blocked by the oil leakage of the atomizing core is solved.

Description

Atomizer and electronic atomization device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electronic atomization, and particularly relates to an atomizer and electronic atomization equipment.
Background
In the existing atomizer, a pneumatic switch (such as a microphone) is usually adopted to control a heating component of the atomizer to work, an atomizing channel of an atomizing core is also used as an air flow channel of the pneumatic switch, when a user sucks, the pneumatic switch senses air flow or air pressure change and sends a signal to control the heating component to be electrified and generate heat, so that atomized liquid is heated and atomized, and aerosol which can be sucked by the user is generated.
However, such a structure has the following disadvantages: after the liquid leakage phenomenon takes place for atomizing core, the atomizing liquid of seepage probably blocks up airflow channel to lead to the user when the suction, the unable perception of pneumatic switch air current or atmospheric pressure's change, and the unable problem that starts of atomizer appears.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art at least to a certain extent and provides an atomizer and an electronic atomization device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides an atomizer comprising:
the oil cup is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity and a switch airflow channel which are mutually isolated;
the suction nozzle assembly is arranged on the oil cup, closes the upper end of the liquid storage cavity and is provided with a suction hole communicated with the switch airflow channel;
the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing core and a bottom assembly, the bottom assembly comprises a base and two electrodes, the base is mounted at the lower end of the oil cup, the two electrodes penetrate through the base, the lower end of the atomizing core is fixedly mounted on the base, the upper end of the atomizing core penetrates through the liquid storage cavity and is connected with the suction nozzle assembly, an atomizing channel in the atomizing core is communicated with the suction hole, and an oil guide hole communicated with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the side wall of the atomizing core; the base defines a first air inlet channel communicated with the atomization channel and a second air inlet channel communicated with the switch air flow channel; and the heating component in the atomizing core is electrically connected with the two electrodes respectively.
Optionally, the suction nozzle assembly comprises a sealing element and a suction nozzle, the sealing element is mounted at the upper end of the oil cup and is connected with the inner wall of the liquid storage cavity in a sealing mode, and the suction nozzle is mounted at the upper end of the oil cup and fixes the sealing element between the oil cup and the suction nozzle; the sealing element is provided with a first air passing hole communicated with the atomizing channel and a second air passing hole communicated with the switching air flow channel, one end of the suction nozzle, which is far away from the oil cup, is provided with the suction hole, and the suction hole is communicated with the first air passing hole and the second air passing hole respectively.
Optionally, the aperture of the first air passing hole is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the atomizing core, an annular protrusion is formed in the middle of the first air passing hole in a protruding mode, and when the upper end of the atomizing core is inserted into the first air passing hole, the annular protrusion elastically abuts against the outer wall of the upper end of the atomizing core.
Optionally, a positioning hole is formed in the sealing element, and a positioning column inserted into the positioning hole is arranged in the suction nozzle.
Optionally, a mounting through hole communicated with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the lower end of the oil cup, the atomizing core is inserted into the mounting through hole in a sealing manner, and the base can drive the atomizing core to move to a first position or a second position along the axial direction of the mounting through hole; when the base is located at the first position, the oil guide hole is isolated from the liquid storage cavity by the inner wall of the mounting through hole; when the base moves from the first position to the second position, the oil guide hole is communicated with the liquid storage cavity.
Optionally, the outer wall of the lower end of the oil cup is provided with a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion along the axial direction, the bottom assembly further comprises a fixed cover, an opening at the upper end of the fixed cover is provided with an accommodating cavity matched with the lower end of the oil cup, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity;
the side wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a matching part which is used for matching with the first positioning part and the second positioning part; the fixed cover is sleeved at the lower end of the oil cup through the accommodating cavity, and when the matching part is matched and connected with the first positioning part, the base is positioned at the first position; when the matching part is matched and connected with the second positioning part, the base is located at the second position.
Optionally, the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion are hooks formed by outward protruding outer walls of the oil cups, and the matching portion is a clamping hole capable of being matched with the first positioning portion and the second positioning portion to be in clamping connection.
Optionally, the first air inlet channel is arranged around the outer side of the base, a first air inlet communicated with one end of the first air inlet channel is formed in the side wall of the fixed cover, and the other end of the first air inlet channel is communicated with the atomization channel.
Optionally, the clamping hole is used as the first air inlet hole.
Optionally, the second air inlet channel is arranged inside the base, a second air inlet hole communicated with one end of the second air inlet channel is formed in the bottom wall of the fixed cover, and the other end of the second air inlet channel is communicated with the switch airflow channel.
Optionally, clearance holes are respectively formed in the bottom wall of the fixed cover corresponding to the two electrodes.
The utility model also provides electronic atomization equipment which comprises a battery rod and the atomizer, wherein the battery rod is electrically connected with the atomizer.
The atomizer provided by the utility model adopts a double-air-passage structure, the atomizing passage and the switch air flow passage are separated, and even if the oil leakage phenomenon of the atomizing core occurs, the detection of the pneumatic switch cannot be influenced, so that the problem that the atomizer cannot be started due to the fact that the air passage is blocked by the oil leakage of the atomizing core is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a battery rod according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a bottom view of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a top view perspective of the base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the atomizer of the present invention with the base in a first position;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an oil cup according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a fixing cover according to the present invention;
description of the main elements:
100. an atomizer; 200. a battery pole;
10. an oil cup; 11. a liquid storage cavity; 12. switching the airflow channel; 13. a partition portion; 14. mounting a through hole; 15. a connecting portion; 16. a first positioning portion; 17. a second positioning portion;
20. a suction nozzle assembly; 21. a seal member; 211. a first air passing hole; 212. a second air passing hole; 213. a protrusion; 214. positioning holes; 22. a suction nozzle; 221. a suction hole; 222. a positioning column;
30. an atomizing core; 31. an atomizing support; 311. an oil guide hole; 32. a first oil guide body; 33. a second oil guide body; 34. an atomizing channel;
40. a bottom assembly; 41. a base; 411. a first air intake passage; 412. a second intake passage; 42. an electrode; 43. a fixed cover; 431. a fitting portion; 432. a second air intake hole; 433. avoiding a void; 44. an insulator;
201. a housing; 202. a pneumatic switch; 203. a power supply battery; 204. a receiving cavity; 205. an elastic electrode; 206. an air inlet; 207. and a magnet.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be illustrative of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and all other embodiments that can be obtained by one skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "circumferential," "radial," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an electronic atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a battery rod 200 and an atomizer 100, wherein the battery rod 200 is electrically connected to the atomizer 100.
Referring to fig. 3 to 5, the atomizer 100 is detachably mounted on the battery rod 200, the battery rod 200 includes a housing 201 and a pneumatic switch 202, a power supply battery 203 and a control circuit disposed in the housing 201, an upper end of the housing 201 is open to form a receiving cavity 204, two elastic electrodes 205 electrically connected to the atomizer 100 and a communicating air passage communicated with a cavity where the pneumatic switch 202 is located are disposed at a bottom of the receiving cavity 204, when a user sucks, the pneumatic switch 202 senses a change of air flow or air pressure to generate a control signal, so that the control circuit can control the power supply battery 203 to supply power to the atomizer 100 according to the control signal, so that the atomizing core 30 in the atomizer 100 heats and atomizes the atomized liquid to generate aerosol for the user to suck. In the present embodiment, the pneumatic switch 202 may be a microphone, an airflow sensor switch, or a barometric sensor switch.
Specifically, the atomizer 100 includes an oil cup 10, a suction nozzle assembly 20 and an atomizing assembly, a liquid storage cavity 11 and a switch airflow channel 12 which are isolated from each other are formed in the oil cup 10, and the liquid storage cavity 11 and the switch airflow channel 12 both penetrate through the upper end and the lower end of the oil cup 10. Preferably, the cross section of the oil cup 10 is a flat structure such as an ellipse, an ellipse or a rectangle, two opposite separating portions 13 are integrally formed in the oil cup 10, the two separating portions 13 separate the inner space of the oil cup 10 into a liquid storage cavity 11 and two switching airflow channels 12, and the two switching airflow channels 12 are respectively located at two opposite sides of the liquid storage cavity 11.
The suction nozzle assembly 20 is arranged on the oil cup 10 and closes the upper end of the liquid storage cavity 11, and the suction nozzle assembly 20 is provided with a suction hole 221 communicated with the switching air flow channel 12; the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing core 30 and a bottom assembly 40, the bottom assembly 40 comprises a base 41 arranged at the lower end of the oil cup 10 and two electrodes 42 penetrating in the base 41, the lower end of the atomizing core 30 is fixedly arranged on the base 41, the upper end of the atomizing core passes through the liquid storage cavity 11 and is connected with the suction nozzle assembly 20, an atomizing channel 34 inside the atomizing core 30 is communicated with a suction hole 221, and the side wall of the atomizing core 30 is provided with an oil guide hole 311 communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11; the base 41 defines a first air intake passage 411 communicating with the atomizing passage 34, and a second air intake passage 412 communicating with the on-off air flow passage 12; the heating elements inside the atomizing core 30 are electrically connected to the two electrodes 42, respectively.
It should be noted that the sidewall of the receiving cavity 204 is provided with an air inlet 206 communicating with the outside, and after the atomizer 100 is mounted in the receiving cavity 204 of the battery rod 200, the first air inlet passage 411 communicates with the receiving cavity 204, and the second air inlet passage 412 communicates with the chamber where the pneumatic switch 202 is located. When a user sucks on the inhalation hole 221, the pneumatic switch 202 in the battery rod 200 is triggered, and the atomizing core 30 is electrified to generate aerosol in the atomizing channel 34; meanwhile, the outside air enters the receiving cavity 204 through the air inlet 206, enters the atomizing channel 34 through the first air inlet channel 411, is mixed with the generated aerosol, and is finally output through the air suction hole 221 to be sucked by the user.
Thus, the atomizer 100 of the present invention adopts a dual air passage structure, which separates the atomizing passage 34 from the switch air flow passage 12, and even if the atomizing core 30 leaks oil, the detection of the pneumatic switch 202 will not be affected, thereby solving the problem that the atomizer 100 cannot be started due to the oil leakage of the atomizing core 30 blocking the air passage.
In one embodiment, the suction nozzle assembly 20 includes a sealing member 21 and a suction nozzle 22, the sealing member 21 is made of silicone, rubber or other flexible materials, the sealing member 21 is mounted on the upper end of the oil cup 10 and is connected with the inner wall of the reservoir cavity 11 in a sealing manner, the suction nozzle 22 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the oil cup 10 by a snap or other method, and the sealing member 21 is clamped and fixed between the oil cup 10 and the suction nozzle 22. The sealing element 21 is provided with a first air passing hole 211 communicated with the atomizing channel 34 of the atomizing core 30 and a second air passing hole 212 communicated with the switching air flow channel 12, one end of the suction nozzle 22 far away from the oil cup 10 is provided with a suction hole 221, and the suction hole 221 is respectively communicated with the first air passing hole 211 and the second air passing hole 212. Thus, the present embodiment can facilitate the manufacture of the oil cup 10 and the suction nozzle 22 by providing the suction nozzle assembly 20 and the oil cup 10 as a separate structure, thereby reducing the production cost.
In order to ensure the positioning of the sealing member 21, in the embodiment, two positioning holes 214 are symmetrically disposed on the sealing member 21 with respect to the first air passing hole 211, and two positioning posts 222 are disposed in the suction nozzle 22 and respectively inserted into the two positioning holes 214.
It should be noted that, atomizing core 30 includes hollow structure's atomizing support 31 and sets up the heating element in atomizing support 31, and atomizing support 31 adopts stainless steel drawing technology to form, also the atomizing support 31 adopts stainless steel material to make, can effectively solve the problem that the heavy metal that copper product atomizing support 31 and atomized liquid contact produced among the prior art exceeds standard.
The atomizing support 31 in this embodiment is a structure with a small top and a large bottom, the lower end of the atomizing support 31 is fixedly installed on the base 41, and the upper end of the atomizing support 31 is inserted into the first air passing hole 211, so as to communicate with the air suction hole 221 through the first air passing hole 211; heating element fixed mounting is in atomizing support 31's lower extreme, and oil guide hole 311 is seted up in atomizing support 31 lateral wall corresponding heating element's position, and the great part in atomizing support 31 lower extreme aperture is atomizing section of atomizing passageway 34 promptly, and the less part in atomizing support 31 upper end aperture is atomizing passageway 34's section of giving vent to anger.
In this embodiment, the heating element includes a tubular first oil guiding body 32, a heating element embedded in or on the inner wall of the first oil guiding body 32, and a second oil guiding body 33 sleeved outside the first oil guiding body 32, two pins respectively connected to the two electrodes 42 are led out of the heating element, and the first oil guiding body 32 adopts a porous ceramic body, a porous quartz body, a porous carbon fiber body or other hard oil guiding bodies, so as to fix the heating element better; the second oil guiding body 33 is a flexible oil guiding body such as a non-woven fabric or an oil absorbent cotton which can adopt a large saturated oil absorption amount, and can absorb a large amount of atomized liquid from the liquid storage cavity 11 through the oil guiding hole 311 to store, so as to achieve an oil storage function, so that the first oil guiding body 32 can absorb the atomized liquid from the second oil guiding body 33 rapidly along the circumferential direction and conduct the atomized liquid to contact with the heating element. Wherein, the oily body of hard oil guide has better lock oily performance than the flexible oily body of leading, and the oily body of flexible oil guide has better oily stock solution performance of leading than the oily body of hard oil guide, through the combination between them for the heat-generating body when using, has better oil leak protection performance of leading on the whole.
Specifically, the aperture of the first air passing hole 211 is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the atomizing support 31, and an annular protrusion 213 is convexly formed in the middle of the first air passing hole 211, and when the upper end of the atomizing support 31 is inserted into the first air passing hole 211, the annular protrusion 213 elastically abuts against the outer wall of the upper end of the atomizing support 31; thereby realizing the sealing connection between the atomizing support 31 and the inner wall of the first air passing hole 211 and ensuring the sealing performance of the atomizing channel 34; in addition, since the annular protrusion 213 is located at the middle of the first air passing hole 211, it is preferably disposed adjacent to the upper end of the first air passing hole 211. Because the aperture of first air passing hole 211 is greater than the external diameter of the upper end of atomizing support 31, there is a clearance between the internal perisporium of first air passing hole 211 and the external perisporium of the upper end of atomizing support 31, make atomizing support 31 in the equipment process of inserting first air passing hole 211, the air in stock solution chamber 11 can be discharged through this clearance, the air compression volume in stock solution chamber 11 has been reduced, thereby avoid when atomizing subassembly and suction nozzle subassembly 20 assemble, cause the excessive oil guide hole 311 of atomizing liquid to extrude because of the inside air of too big compression stock solution chamber 11, cause atomizing core 30 weeping phenomenon.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, a mounting through hole 14 communicating with the reservoir chamber 11 is formed in the lower end of the oil cup 10, that is, the bottom ends of the two partitions 13 are connected by a connecting part 15, and the mounting through hole 14 is opened in the connecting part 15; the atomization assembly is arranged at the lower end of the oil cup 10 from bottom to top, so that the atomization core 30 is hermetically inserted into the installation through hole 14, and the base 41 can be sequentially positioned and fixed at a first position or a second position from bottom to top; when the base 41 is located at the first position, as shown in fig. 6, the oil guide hole 311 is blocked by the mounting through-hole 14; when the base 41 is moved from the first position to the second position, as shown in fig. 1, the oil guide hole 311 communicates with the reservoir chamber 11.
In the practical application process, install atomizing component on oil cup 10 earlier, and make base 41 be fixed a position in the first position, the oil guide hole 311 of atomizing core 30 is located installation through-hole 14 this moment, oil guide hole 311 staggers and does not communicate with stock solution chamber 11, after injecting the atomizing liquid into stock solution chamber 11 from the upper end of oil cup 10, again with the installation of suction nozzle component 20 and fix the upper end at oil cup 10, the upper end of atomizing support 31 and the cyclic annular arch 213 butt in the first air passing hole 211 this moment, promote base 41 upwards again at last, so that being fixed in the second position of base 41 location, thereby accomplish the equipment of atomizer 100. At this moment, the oil guide hole 311 of the atomizing core 30 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11, the outer wall of the upper end of the atomizing support 31 is in sealing and abutting contact with the annular protrusion 213 of the first air passing hole 211, so that the assembling process ensures that the atomizing core 30 cannot leak liquid due to air compression in the liquid storage cavity 11, and the assembly is simple and reliable.
In other embodiments, the base 41 may also be used to drive the atomizing core 30 to move back and forth between the first position and the second position along the axial direction of the mounting through hole 14, and the annular protrusion 213 in the first air passing hole 211 is always elastically abutted against the outer wall of the atomizing support 31 during the moving process, so as to ensure the sealing property between the atomizing core 30 and the sealing member 21. Therefore, in practical application, when the atomizer 100 is in an initial state, the base 41 is located at the first position, so that the oil guide hole 311 and the liquid storage cavity 11 are in an isolated state, thereby avoiding the occurrence of liquid leakage of the atomizing core 30 caused by air pressure change, temperature change and bumping in the storage and transportation processes; when the atomizer 100 needs to be used, the base 41 can be moved from the first position to the second position, so that the oil guide hole 311 is communicated with the liquid storage cavity 11, and the atomizer 100 can normally work; in addition, when the atomizer 100 is ready for long-term storage, the base 41 may be moved from the second position to the first position again to isolate the oil guide hole 311 from the reservoir 11 again.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the bottom assembly 40 further includes a fixed cover 43, the outer wall of the lower end of the oil cup 10 is provided with a first positioning portion 16 and a second positioning portion 17 along the axial direction, and the first positioning portion 16 is located right below the second positioning portion 17; an accommodating cavity matched with the lower end of the oil cup 10 is formed at the opening at the upper end of the fixed cover 43, and the base 41 is arranged at the bottom of the accommodating cavity; a matching part 431 for matching with the first positioning part 16 and the second positioning part 17 is arranged on the side wall of the accommodating cavity; the fixed cover 43 is sleeved at the lower end of the oil cup 10 through the accommodating cavity, and when the matching part 431 is matched and connected with the first positioning part 16, the base 41 is located at the first position; when the fitting portion 431 is fitted and connected with the second positioning portion 17, the base 41 is located at the second position.
That is, the base 41 is fixed at the first position and the second position through the fixing cover 43, and the fixing cover 43 is positionable relative to the oil cup 10, specifically, the first positioning portion 16 and the second positioning portion 17 are hooks formed by protruding the outer wall of the oil cup 10, and the engaging portion 431 is a snap hole capable of engaging with the first positioning portion 16 and the second positioning portion 17 for snap connection. When the fixing cover 43 is connected with the first positioning portion 16 of the hook structure by the matching portion 431 of the snap structure so as to be fixed relative to the oil cup 10, the base 41 is fixed at a first position; after the liquid injection and the installation of the suction nozzle assembly 20 are completed in the liquid storage cavity 11, the fixing cover 43 is pushed upwards, and the matching portion 431 of the clamping hole structure is connected with the second positioning portion 17 of the clamping hook structure, so that the base 41 is fixed at the second position, and the atomization assembly and the oil cup 10 are assembled more conveniently and quickly. In other embodiments, the connection between the matching portion 431 and the first positioning portion 16 and the second positioning portion 17 can also be achieved by other means such as magnetic attraction.
In one embodiment, to facilitate the processing of the base 41, the first air inlet channel 411 is disposed around the outer side of the base 41, a first air inlet hole communicated with one end of the first air inlet channel 411 is opened on the side wall of the fixed cover 43, and the other end of the first air inlet channel 411 is communicated with the atomizing channel 34. Specifically, at least one section of air inlet groove is formed in the outer side of the base 41 along the circumferential direction, the air inlet groove forms a part of the first air inlet channel 411 between the fixed cover 43 and the base 41, one end of the air inlet groove is communicated with the atomizing channel 34, and the first air inlet hole is formed in the position, opposite to the other end of the air inlet groove, of the air inlet groove. In this embodiment, the number of the first air inlet channels 411 is two, and the first air inlet channels are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the base 41, and the fastening holes of the fitting portion 431 are used as air inlet holes of the first air inlet channels 411, so that the structure is more optimized.
Further, the second air inlet passage 412 is opened inside the base 41, a second air inlet hole 432 communicated with one end of the second air inlet passage 412 is opened on the bottom wall of the fixed cover 43, and the other end of the second air inlet passage 412 is communicated with the on-off air flow passage 12. When the atomizer 100 is inserted into the receiving cavity 204 of the battery rod 200, the switch airflow channel 12 can communicate with the chamber where the pneumatic switch 202 is located through the second air inlet hole 432, so that the pneumatic switch 202 can sense the suction state of the user.
It should be understood that the bottom of the base 41 is provided with an insulator 44 to fixedly mount the two electrodes 42 in the base 41 in an insulated manner; the bottom wall of the fixing cover 43 is provided with clearance holes 433 corresponding to the two electrodes 42, so that when the atomizer 100 is inserted into the receiving cavity 204 of the battery rod 200, the atomizer 100 can be electrically connected with the two elastic electrodes 205 at the bottom of the receiving cavity 204, thereby realizing the electrical connection between the atomizer 100 and the battery rod 200; in addition, a magnet 207 is further disposed at the bottom of the receiving cavity 204, and the fixing cover 43 may be made of a ferromagnetic material or may be provided with a magnetic member magnetically connected to the magnet 207, so that when the atomizer 100 is inserted into the receiving cavity 204 of the battery rod 200, the atomizer 100 and the battery rod 200 are magnetically attracted together by the magnet 207 attracting the fixing cover 43. Of course, the magnet 207 may also be used to provide a magnetic attraction force for the connection between the resilient electrode 205 of the battery lever 200 and the electrode 42 of the atomizer 100.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In view of the above description of the technical solutions provided by the present invention, those skilled in the art will recognize that there may be variations in the technical solutions and the application ranges according to the concepts of the embodiments of the present invention, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In view of the above description of the technical solutions provided by the present invention, those skilled in the art will recognize that there may be variations in the technical solutions and the application ranges according to the concepts of the embodiments of the present invention, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. An atomizer, comprising:
the oil cup is internally provided with a liquid storage cavity and a switch airflow channel which are mutually isolated;
the suction nozzle assembly is arranged on the oil cup, closes the upper end of the liquid storage cavity and is provided with a suction hole communicated with the switch airflow channel;
the atomizing assembly comprises an atomizing core and a bottom assembly, the bottom assembly comprises a base and two electrodes, the base is mounted at the lower end of the oil cup, the two electrodes penetrate through the base, the lower end of the atomizing core is fixedly mounted on the base, the upper end of the atomizing core penetrates through the liquid storage cavity and is connected with the suction nozzle assembly, an atomizing channel in the atomizing core is communicated with the suction hole, and an oil guide hole communicated with the liquid storage cavity is formed in the side wall of the atomizing core; the base defines a first air inlet channel communicated with the atomization channel and a second air inlet channel communicated with the switch air flow channel; and the heating component in the atomizing core is electrically connected with the two electrodes respectively.
2. The atomizer of claim 1, wherein said nozzle assembly includes a sealing member mounted to an upper end of said oil cup and in sealing engagement with an interior wall of said reservoir, and a nozzle mounted to an upper end of said oil cup and securing said sealing member between said oil cup and said nozzle; the sealing element is provided with a first air passing hole communicated with the atomizing channel and a second air passing hole communicated with the switching air flow channel, one end of the suction nozzle, which is far away from the oil cup, is provided with the suction hole, and the suction hole is communicated with the first air passing hole and the second air passing hole respectively.
3. The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein the diameter of the first air passing hole is larger than the outer diameter of the upper end of the atomizing core, and an annular protrusion is convexly formed at the middle part of the first air passing hole, and when the upper end of the atomizing core is inserted into the first air passing hole, the annular protrusion elastically abuts against the outer wall of the upper end of the atomizing core.
4. The atomizer according to claim 2, wherein said sealing member is provided with a positioning hole, and said suction nozzle is provided with a positioning post inserted into said positioning hole.
5. The atomizer according to claim 1, wherein a mounting through hole communicating with the reservoir chamber is formed in a lower end of the oil cup, the atomizing assembly is mounted to the lower end of the oil cup from bottom to top so that the atomizing core is sealingly inserted into the mounting through hole, and the base can drive the atomizing core to move to a first position or a second position along an axial direction of the mounting through hole; when the base is located at the first position, the oil guide hole is isolated from the liquid storage cavity by the inner wall of the mounting through hole; when the base moves from the first position to the second position, the oil guide hole is communicated with the liquid storage cavity.
6. The atomizer according to claim 5, wherein the outer wall of the lower end of the oil cup is provided with a first positioning portion and a second positioning portion along the axial direction, the bottom assembly further comprises a fixed cover, an upper opening of the fixed cover forms a receiving cavity matched with the lower end of the oil cup, and the base is arranged at the bottom of the receiving cavity;
the side wall of the accommodating cavity is provided with a matching part which is used for matching with the first positioning part and the second positioning part; the fixed cover is sleeved at the lower end of the oil cup through the accommodating cavity, and when the matching part is matched and connected with the first positioning part, the base is positioned at the first position; when the matching part is matched and connected with the second positioning part, the base is located at the second position.
7. The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein said first positioning portion and said second positioning portion are hooks formed by the outward protrusion of the outer wall of said oil cup, and said engaging portion is a hole capable of engaging with said first positioning portion and said second positioning portion for snap-fit connection.
8. The atomizer according to claim 7, wherein the first air inlet channel is disposed around an outer side of the base, a first air inlet hole communicated with one end of the first air inlet channel is formed in a side wall of the stationary shield, and another end of the first air inlet channel is communicated with the atomizing channel.
9. The nebulizer of claim 8, wherein the chucking hole serves as the first air intake hole.
10. The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein said second air inlet passage is provided in said base, a second air inlet hole communicating with one end of said second air inlet passage is provided in a bottom wall of said stationary cover, and another end of said second air inlet passage is communicated with said on-off air flow passage.
11. The atomizer according to claim 6, wherein clearance holes are respectively provided in the bottom wall of said stationary shield at positions corresponding to said two electrodes.
12. An electronic atomisation device comprising a battery stem and an atomiser according to any of claims 1 to 11, the battery stem being electrically connected to the atomiser.
CN202122199768.4U 2021-09-10 2021-09-10 Atomizer and electronic atomization device Active CN216315591U (en)

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