CN216314269U - Agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN216314269U CN216314269U CN202122451231.2U CN202122451231U CN216314269U CN 216314269 U CN216314269 U CN 216314269U CN 202122451231 U CN202122451231 U CN 202122451231U CN 216314269 U CN216314269 U CN 216314269U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural planting greenhouse. Including temperature and humidity control mechanism, support fixed establishment and protection against insects ventilation mechanism, support fixed establishment and include first support column, second support column, support base, control box and big-arch shelter support frame, it has worker's shape spout to support the base to open, the bottom face fixed mounting who supports the base has the borer of inserting, the one end fixedly connected with worker's shape slider of big-arch shelter support frame, the bottom fixedly connected with spring one end of worker's shape slider. The agricultural crop growth environment temperature and humidity control device comprises a temperature and humidity control mechanism, a supporting and fixing mechanism and an insect prevention ventilation mechanism, and can realize accurate control of the temperature and humidity of the crop growth environment and achieve the effects of effectively preventing insect pests and conveniently spraying nutrient agents through the temperature and humidity control mechanism, the supporting and fixing mechanism and the insect prevention ventilation mechanism; the installation and disassembly are convenient, the device can be used for many times, and the cost is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, in particular to a planting greenhouse for agriculture.
Background
As a big agricultural country, China has been developed rapidly in recent years, related technologies of agricultural production are improved, people are more and more pursuing organic and fresh vegetables along with the improvement of the dietary quality of people in recent years, the rise of greenhouse planting is further stimulated, the existing greenhouse is widely applied to agricultural production and is a common agricultural production mode, the influence of weather change on crops can be reduced, the occurrence of plant diseases and insect pests is reduced, and the yield of the crops in the greenhouse is improved, but the existing greenhouse planting device has many problems or defects:
the planting greenhouse is mostly a disposable tool, when the planting greenhouse needs to be disassembled, the planting greenhouse needs to be disassembled once and completely, so that the effect of completely disassembling the planting greenhouse is achieved, and a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed for disassembling the planting greenhouse; personnel safety may be threatened during disassembly; the disassembly cost of the planting greenhouse is continuously increased, so that the economic harvest of ecological agriculture planting personnel is easily reduced; the existing planting greenhouse has the problem that the temperature and the humidity of the environment in the greenhouse cannot be accurately controlled; there are also failures to effectively prevent insect damage; the problem of inconvenient spraying of nutrient and medicament.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an agricultural planting greenhouse, which solves the problems of difficult disassembly, high one-time use cost, incapability of accurately controlling temperature and humidity, inconvenience in spraying nutrient medicaments and effective insect pest control in the background technology through a temperature and humidity control mechanism, a supporting and fixing mechanism and an insect prevention and ventilation mechanism.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter, includes temperature and humidity control mechanism, supports fixed establishment and protection against insects ventilation mechanism.
The supporting and fixing mechanism comprises a first supporting column, a second supporting column, a supporting base, a control box and a greenhouse supporting frame, the supporting base is provided with an I-shaped chute, an inserting drill rod is fixedly installed on the bottom end face of the supporting base, one end of the greenhouse supporting frame is fixedly connected with an I-shaped sliding block, one end of a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the I-shaped sliding block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to a spring supporting block, the spring supporting block is fixedly connected to a wheel carrier, the wheel carrier is provided with a pulley in a rolling manner, the pulley is contacted with the bottom surface of the I-shaped chute, one end of the first supporting column and one end of the second supporting column are both fixedly connected to the greenhouse supporting frame, the top end face of the control box is respectively and fixedly connected with the other end of the first supporting column and the other end of the second supporting column, and one side of the control box is movably sleeved with a Y-shaped water inlet pipe, and the top end surface of the control box is provided with a solar cell panel 2.
The temperature and humidity control mechanism comprises a motor, a single chip microcomputer, an incandescent bulb, a first water pump and a temperature and humidity sensor, the motor is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of a control box, one end of a rotating shaft is movably sleeved at the output end of the motor, fan blades are movably sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft, the temperature and humidity sensor is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer, the single chip microcomputer is fixedly installed on the upper end face of a single chip microcomputer base, the single chip microcomputer base is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the control box, a single chip microcomputer protection cover is installed on the single chip microcomputer base, the incandescent bulb is buckled and connected to the bulb base, a lamp shade is movably connected to the bulb base, the first water pump is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the control box, a connecting sleeve is movably sleeved at the output end of the first water pump, one end of a spray head is movably sleeved at the connecting sleeve, and a first water inlet pipe is movably sleeved at the input end of the first water pump, the fixed cover of one end of first inlet tube has cup jointed Y shape inlet tube another output activity of Y shape inlet tube has cup jointed the one end of second inlet tube, the other end activity of second inlet tube cup joints the input at the second water pump, second water pump fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of control box, temperature and humidity sensor fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of control box.
The insect-proof ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation window and shed cloth, the shed cloth is installed on the greenhouse supporting frame, the ventilation window is formed in the shed cloth, and an insect-proof net is arranged on the ventilation window.
Preferably, the number of the solar cell panels is two, and the two solar cell panels are respectively and electrically connected with the motor, the first water pump, the second water pump, the incandescent bulb, the single chip microcomputer and the temperature and humidity sensor.
Preferably, the number of the supporting bases is two, and the two supporting bases are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically distributed at two ends of the greenhouse supporting frame.
Preferably, the two inserted drill rods are in a group, the two inserted drill rods are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically arranged on the two supporting bases, and the inserted drill rods are metal inserted drill rods.
Preferably, the size of the insect-proof net is 30cm x 30cm, and the area of the insect-proof net is 275cm larger than that of the ventilation window2。
Preferably, the two pulleys are in a group, and the two pulleys are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the I-shaped sliding chute.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) by arranging the temperature and humidity control mechanism and the insect prevention ventilation mechanism, the temperature and humidity of the growing environment of crops can be accurately controlled, the effects of effectively preventing insect pests and conveniently spraying nutrient agents can be achieved, and the problems that the temperature and humidity cannot be accurately controlled, the nutrient agents are inconvenient to spray and the insect pests are effectively prevented and controlled by the conventional planting greenhouse device are solved;
(2) support fixed establishment through setting up and make the big-arch shelter conveniently to install and dismantle, can repetitious usage moreover, practice thrift the cost, solved current planting big-arch shelter device and dismantled the difficulty and the high problem of disposable use cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention in a front view;
FIG. 2 is a side view of a partial structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1B;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention at a part C in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a rotating shaft; 2. a solar panel; 3. a first support column; 4. an electric motor; 5. a second support column; 6. a fan blade; 7. a support base; 8. greenhouse supporting frames; 9. an I-shaped chute; 10. an I-shaped sliding block; 11. a spring; 12. a spring support block; 13. a pulley; 14. inserting a drill rod; 15. a control box; 16. a temperature and humidity sensor; 17. a lamp shade; 18. an incandescent light bulb; 19. a bulb base; 20. a single chip microcomputer base; 21. a single chip microcomputer; 22. a single chip microcomputer protecting cover; 23. a first water inlet pipe; 24. a second water inlet pipe; 25. connecting sleeves; 26. a spray head; 27. a first water pump; 28. a Y-shaped water inlet pipe; 29. an insect-proof net; 30. a ventilation window; 31. shed cloth; 32. a second water pump; 33. and a wheel frame.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: the utility model provides an agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter, includes temperature and humidity control mechanism, supports fixed establishment and protection against insects ventilation mechanism.
The supporting and fixing mechanism comprises a first supporting column 3, a second supporting column 5, a supporting base 7, a control box 15 and a greenhouse supporting frame 8, wherein the supporting base 7 is provided with an I-shaped sliding groove 9, the bottom end face of the supporting base 7 is fixedly provided with an inserting drill 14, one end of the greenhouse supporting frame 8 is fixedly connected with an I-shaped sliding block 10, the bottom of the I-shaped sliding block 10 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 11, the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected with a spring supporting block 12, the spring supporting block 12 is fixedly connected with a wheel carrier 33, the wheel carrier 33 is provided with a pulley 13 in a rolling manner, the pulley 13 is contacted with the bottom face of the I-shaped sliding groove 9, one end of the first supporting column 3 and one end of the second supporting column 5 are fixedly connected with the greenhouse supporting frame 8, the top end face of the control box 15 is respectively fixedly connected with the other end of the first supporting column 3 and the other end of the second supporting column 5, one side of the control box 15 is movably sleeved with a Y-shaped water inlet pipe 28, and the top end face of the control box 15 is provided with a solar cell panel 2.
The temperature and humidity control mechanism comprises a motor 4, a single chip microcomputer 21, an incandescent bulb 18, a first water pump 27 and a temperature and humidity sensor 16, wherein the motor 4 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of a control box 15, one end of a rotating shaft 1 is movably sleeved at the output end of the motor 4, fan blades 6 are movably sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft 1, the temperature and humidity sensor 16 is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer 21, the single chip microcomputer 21 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of a single chip microcomputer base 20, the single chip microcomputer base 20 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the control box 15, a single chip microcomputer protective cover 22 is installed on the single chip microcomputer base 20, the incandescent bulb 18 is buckled and connected to a bulb base 19, a lampshade 17 is movably connected to the bulb base 19, the first water pump 27 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the control box 15, and a connecting sleeve 25 is movably sleeved at the output end of the first water pump 27, the one end of shower nozzle 26 has been cup jointed in the activity of adapter sleeve 25, first inlet tube 23 has been cup jointed in the input activity of first water pump 27, the fixed cover of one end of first inlet tube 23 has cup jointed Y shape inlet tube 28 another output activity of Y shape inlet tube 28 has cup jointed the one end of second inlet tube 24, the other end activity of second inlet tube 24 is cup jointed at the input of second water pump 32, second water pump 32 fixed mounting is on the interior diapire of control box 15, temperature and humidity sensor 16 fixed mounting is on the lateral wall of control box 15.
The insect-proof ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation window 30 and a shed cloth 31, the shed cloth 31 is installed on the shed supporting frame 8, the ventilation window 30 is formed in the shed cloth 31, and an insect-proof net 29 is arranged on the ventilation window 30.
Specifically, the number of the solar cell panels 2 is two, and the two solar cell panels 2 are respectively and electrically connected with the motor 4, the first water pump 27, the second water pump 32, the incandescent bulb 18, the single chip microcomputer 21 and the temperature and humidity sensor 16.
Specifically, the number of the supporting bases 7 is two, two the supporting bases 7 are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically distributed at two ends of the greenhouse supporting frame 8.
Specifically, two of the inserting pins 14 are in a group, the two inserting pins 14 are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically installed on the two supporting bases 7, and the inserting pins 14 are metal inserting pins 14.
Specifically, the size of the insect-proof net 29 is 30cm x 30cm, and the area of the insect-proof net 29 is 275cm larger than that of the ventilation window 302。
Specifically, the two pulleys 13 form a group, and the two pulleys 13 are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the i-shaped chute 9.
The working principle is as follows: the electric elements appearing in the application are all internally connected and communicated with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly, a supporting base 7 is arranged in a ridge through an inserting drill 14, then a pulley 13 and an I-shaped slide block 10 are inserted into an I-shaped slide groove 9 through a spring 11, a shed cloth 31 is paved on the shed supporting frames 8, the slide pulley 13 slides each shed supporting frame 8 to a fixed position, the purposes of conveniently disassembling and assembling the shed and reducing the cost of the shed for multiple use are achieved, an insect-proof net 29 on the shed cloth 31 can effectively prevent insects such as moths and the like from entering, in the crop growth process, a solar cell panel 2 is charged through illumination, when the illumination is poor and the temperature and humidity are unbalanced, a temperature and humidity sensor 16 transmits signals to a singlechip 21, the singlechip 21 controls a first water pump 27 and a second water pump 32, when the humidity is low, the solar cell panel 2 supplies power to the first water pump 27 and the second water pump 32, the first water pump 27 and the second water pump 32 start to spray water, and when the illumination is poor and the humidity is too high, the solar panel 2 supplies power to the incandescent bulb 18 and the motor 4, so that the solar panel works, the temperature and the humidity of the environment in the greenhouse are accurately controlled, and the crops grow well.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, and not to be bound by any theory, the present invention is not limited to the specific details set forth in the specification.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter which characterized in that: comprises a temperature and humidity control mechanism, a supporting and fixing mechanism and an insect prevention ventilation mechanism;
the supporting and fixing mechanism comprises a first supporting column (3), a second supporting column (5), a supporting base (7), a control box (15) and a greenhouse supporting frame (8), wherein the supporting base (7) is provided with an I-shaped sliding chute (9), the bottom end face of the supporting base (7) is fixedly provided with an inserting drill rod (14), one end of the greenhouse supporting frame (8) is fixedly connected with an I-shaped sliding block (10), the bottom of the I-shaped sliding block (10) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (11), the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected onto a spring supporting block (12), the spring supporting block (12) is fixedly connected onto a wheel carrier (33), the wheel carrier (33) is provided with a pulley (13) in a rolling manner, the pulley (13) is contacted onto the bottom face of the I-shaped sliding chute (9), one end of the first supporting column (3) and one end of the second supporting column (5) are both fixedly connected onto the greenhouse supporting frame (8), the top end face of the control box (15) is fixedly connected with the other end of the first supporting column (3) and the other end of the second supporting column (5) respectively, one side of the control box (15) is movably sleeved with a Y-shaped water inlet pipe (28), and the top end face of the control box (15) is provided with a solar cell panel (2);
the temperature and humidity control mechanism comprises a motor (4), a single chip microcomputer (21), an incandescent bulb (18), a first water pump (27) and a temperature and humidity sensor (16), the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of a control box (15), one end of a rotating shaft (1) is movably sleeved at the output end of the motor (4), fan blades (6) are movably sleeved at the other end of the rotating shaft (1), the temperature and humidity sensor (16) is electrically connected with the single chip microcomputer (21), the single chip microcomputer (21) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of a single chip microcomputer base (20), the single chip microcomputer base (20) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the control box (15), a single chip microcomputer protective cover (22) is installed on the single chip microcomputer base (20), the incandescent bulb (18) is buckled and connected to a bulb base (19), and a lamp shade (17) is movably connected to the bulb base (19), the first water pump (27) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the control box (15), the output end of the first water pump (27) is movably sleeved with the connecting sleeve (25), the connecting sleeve (25) is movably sleeved with one end of the spray head (26), the input end of the first water pump (27) is movably sleeved with the first water inlet pipe (23), one end of the first water inlet pipe (23) is fixedly sleeved with the Y-shaped water inlet pipe (28), the other output end of the Y-shaped water inlet pipe (28) is movably sleeved with one end of the second water inlet pipe (24), the other end of the second water inlet pipe (24) is movably sleeved with the input end of the second water pump (32), the second water pump (32) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the control box (15), and the temperature and humidity sensor (16) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the control box (15);
protection against insects ventilation mechanism includes ventilation window (30) and canopy cloth (31), canopy cloth (31) are installed on big-arch shelter support frame (8), it has ventilation window (30) to open on canopy cloth (31), be provided with insect-proof net (29) on ventilation window (30).
2. The agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy battery panel comprises two solar energy battery panels (2), wherein the two solar energy battery panels (2) are respectively and electrically connected with a motor (4), a first water pump (27), a second water pump (32), an incandescent bulb (18), a single chip microcomputer (21) and a temperature and humidity sensor (16).
3. The agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting bases (7) is two, the two supporting bases (7) are parallel to the same straight line and are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the greenhouse supporting frame (8).
4. The agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the two inserting drill rods (14) are in a group, the two inserting drill rods (14) are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically installed on the two supporting bases (7), and the inserting drill rods (14) are metal inserting drill rods (14).
5. The agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: the size of the insect-proof net (29) is 30cm x 30cm, and the area of the insect-proof net (29) is 275cm larger than that of the ventilation window (30)2。
6. The agricultural planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein: two pulleys (13) are in a group, and the two pulleys (13) are parallel to the same straight line and symmetrically distributed on the bottom surface of the I-shaped sliding groove (9).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122451231.2U CN216314269U (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122451231.2U CN216314269U (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216314269U true CN216314269U (en) | 2022-04-19 |
Family
ID=81176749
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122451231.2U Active CN216314269U (en) | 2021-10-12 | 2021-10-12 | Agricultural is with planting big-arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216314269U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-12 CN CN202122451231.2U patent/CN216314269U/en active Active
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