CN216304575U

CN216304575U - Chute for hydraulic engineering

Info

Publication number: CN216304575U
Application number: CN202122125779.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 钟远兴
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Ningxia Qinyu Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-05
Filing date: 2021-09-05
Publication date: 2022-04-15
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering, which relates to the field of hydraulic engineering and comprises a trough body, wherein two fixing plates are fixed inside the trough body, movable openings are formed in one sides of the two fixing plates, two grooves are formed in the fixing plates, springs are arranged inside the two grooves, and the bottom end of one spring and the top end of the other spring are connected with sliding plates. According to the utility model, the groove, the spring, the sliding plate and the partition plates are arranged, and the two partition plates are positioned between the connecting rods, so that external garbage and impurities can be prevented from entering the inside of the movable opening, and the movable opening is prevented from being blocked by the garbage; meanwhile, when the connecting rod moves, the connecting rod can drive one partition plate to move upwards, the other partition plate moves downwards, one spring can be stressed and compressed, the other spring is stressed and contracted, the partition plate can always block the movable opening, garbage is prevented from entering the movable opening, the follow-up connecting rod is convenient to move up and down, and the using effect of the chute is improved.

Description

Chute for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering.

Background

In hydraulic engineering construction, the rapid trough is widely used, and the rapid trough is in a form of forming a drainage channel on the ground and is used for a section with a certain gradient.

The rapid trough is an artificial groove with the gradient larger than the critical gradient, and has the function of guiding water flow under the conditions of short distance and large water surface fall, the design of the rapid trough needs to pay attention to the connection of a water inlet so that the water flow smoothly flows in, the rapid trough is usually connected with a side ditch of a road surface or directly used as a discharge port of road surface catchment, and residual accumulated water on a cutting side slope can be quickly led out, so that the defects of side slope collapse, landslide, debris flow and the like caused by the fact that the side slope is soaked by the accumulated water can be prevented, and the highway subgrade is greatly protected.

According to the chinese patent with publication number CN211395586U, a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering is disclosed, comprising a trough body, wherein a first partition plate is fixedly mounted at the left side and the right side of the trough body, a step is fixedly mounted at one side of the trough body away from the first partition plate, a second partition plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the trough body, and a sundry trough is arranged at one side of the first partition plate opposite to the second partition plate.

The utility model has the advantages that the rotating shaft is arranged at the inner side of the tank body, the flowing water can drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and the impurities and silt at the bottom of the tank body can be cleaned when the paddle rotates through the desilting paddle arranged outside the rotating shaft; however, the movable opening for the connecting rod to move is formed in the chute, but impurities and garbage in water can enter the movable opening, and if a large amount of impurities or garbage are accumulated in the movable opening for a long time, the movable opening is easily blocked, so that the movement of the subsequent connecting rod is influenced, and the using effect of the chute is reduced; simultaneously rubbish and impurity in this rapid trough can be collected inside the collecting vat, but the collecting vat has certain degree of depth, leads to inconvenient follow-up user to clear up the inside rubbish of collecting vat, and has reduced the cleaning efficiency to rubbish.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Based on the above, the utility model aims to provide a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering, so as to solve the technical problems that garbage in the rapid trough can block a movable opening and is inconvenient to clean the garbage in a collecting tank.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering comprises a trough body, wherein two fixed plates are fixed inside the trough body, a movable opening is formed in one side of each of the two fixed plates, two grooves are formed in the fixed plates, springs are installed inside the two grooves, a sliding plate is connected to the bottom end of one spring and the top end of the other spring, a partition plate extending into the movable opening is connected to the bottom of one sliding plate and the top of the other sliding plate, a connecting rod is fixed between the two partition plates, a cover plate is installed between the two connecting rods, a plurality of water through holes are formed in the outer surface of the cover plate in a penetrating mode, a bearing is installed below the inner portion of each fixed plate, a lead screw is connected to the top end of the bearing, a threaded sleeve is sleeved on the outer surface of the lead screw, one side of the threaded sleeve is connected with the connecting rod, a movable shaft and a baffle are installed between the two fixed plates respectively, the outer surface of the movable shaft is sleeved with a rotating rod, a plurality of paddles are mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the inside of the groove body and the other side of the fixing plate, a material collecting plate is connected between every two sliding grooves, a plurality of drain holes are formed in the material collecting plate, a pull rod is fixed to the top of the material collecting plate, pull rings are mounted on the top ends of the pull rods, and a collecting groove is formed between the fixing plate and the groove body.

Preferably, a plurality of paddles are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the fixed plate through a movable shaft.

Preferably, the back parts of the two fixing plates are provided with feeding ports, and one side of each feeding port inclines downwards along the direction of the collecting groove.

Preferably, the material collecting plate is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the plurality of drain holes are distributed in the material collecting plate at equal intervals, and the material collecting plate is located in the collecting tank.

Preferably, the length of the partition is matched with the movable opening, and the thickness of the partition is 1 cm.

Preferably, a clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the other side of the fixing plate, a top plate is clamped in the clamping groove, and a positioning block is installed at the bottom of the top plate.

Preferably, the top end of the screw rod is provided with a turntable, and the top of the turntable is provided with a rotating handle.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the groove, the spring, the sliding plate and the partition plates are arranged, and the two partition plates are positioned between the connecting rods, so that external garbage and impurities can be prevented from entering the inside of the movable opening, and the movable opening is prevented from being blocked by the garbage; meanwhile, when the connecting rod moves, the connecting rod can drive one partition plate to move upwards, the other partition plate moves downwards, one spring can be stressed and compressed, the other spring is stressed and contracted, the partition plate can always block the movable opening, garbage is prevented from entering the movable opening, the follow-up connecting rod is convenient to move up and down, and the using effect of the chute is improved.

2. According to the garbage collecting plate, the drain hole, the sliding groove, the pull rod and the pull ring are arranged, when the garbage in the collecting groove needs to be cleaned, the garbage is completely accumulated on the garbage collecting plate, a user only needs to pull the pull ring upwards, the pull ring upwards moves to drive the pull rod to upwards move, the pull rod upwards moves to drive the garbage collecting plate to upwards move, the garbage collecting plate upwards moves to drive the garbage to upwards move, the garbage can be cleaned out of the collecting groove, the garbage can be conveniently and quickly cleaned by the user, the garbage cleaning effect is improved, after the garbage is cleaned, the user only needs to insert two sides of the garbage collecting plate into the sliding groove, then the garbage collecting plate is downwards pushed, and the garbage collecting plate can be reset, so that the garbage can be collected by the garbage collecting plate again.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front structure of the tank of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the tank of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a portion of the construction of the aggregate panel of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a trough body; 2. positioning blocks; 3. a top plate; 4. a pull ring; 5. a pull rod; 6. a card slot; 7. a chute; 8. a turntable; 9. a spring; 10. a partition plate; 11. a connecting rod; 12. a water through hole; 13. a cover plate; 14. a screw rod; 15. a threaded sleeve; 16. a bearing; 17. a movable shaft; 18. a paddle; 19. a rotating rod; 20. a material collecting plate; 21. a drain hole; 22. a feed port; 23. a baffle plate; 24. a slide plate; 25. a groove; 26. a fixing plate; 27. collecting tank; 28. a movable opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the two components can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and the two components can be communicated with each other; specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention will be understood as specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art, and embodiments thereof will be described below based on the overall structure of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering, comprising a trough body 1, a positioning block 2, a top plate 3, a pull ring 4, a pull rod 5, a slot 6, a chute 7, a rotary disc 8, a spring 9, a partition plate 10, a connecting rod 11, a water through hole 12, a cover plate 13, a screw rod 14, a thread bush 15, a bearing 16, a movable shaft 17, a paddle 18, a rotary rod 19, a material collecting plate 20, a water discharging hole 21, a material feeding port 22, a baffle plate 23, a sliding plate 24, grooves 25, a fixing plate 26, a collecting groove 27 and a movable port 28, wherein two fixing plates 26 are fixed inside the trough body 1, a movable port 28 is arranged on one side of each fixing plate 26, two grooves 25 are arranged inside the fixing plates 26, springs 9 are arranged inside the two grooves 25, a sliding plate 24 is connected to the bottom end of one spring 9 and the top end of the other spring 9, a partition plate 10 extending to the movable port 28 is connected to the bottom of one sliding plate 24 and the top of the other sliding plate 24, a connecting rod 11 is fixed between two partition plates 10, a cover plate 13 is installed between the two connecting rods 11, a plurality of water through holes 12 penetrate through the outer surface of the cover plate 13, a bearing 16 is installed below the inner portion of a fixing plate 26, the top end of the bearing 16 is connected with a screw rod 14, a thread sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the screw rod 14, one side of the thread sleeve 15 is connected with the connecting rod 11, a movable shaft 17 and a baffle 23 are installed between the two fixing plates 26 respectively, a rotating rod 19 is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft 17, a plurality of paddles 18 are installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 19, sliding grooves 7 are respectively formed in the two inner sides of the tank body 1 and the other side of the fixing plate 26, a material collecting plate 20 is connected between every two sliding grooves 7, a plurality of water discharging holes 21 are formed in the material collecting plate 20, a pull rod 5 is fixed at the top of the material collecting plate 20, pull rings 4 are installed at the top ends of the pull rods 5, a collecting tank 27 is arranged between the fixing plate 26 and the tank body 1, due to the arrangement of the pull ring 4, a user can pull the aggregate board 20 out of the collecting tank 27 through the pull ring 4 conveniently.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-2, a plurality of paddles 18 are equidistantly distributed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 19, and the rotating rod 19 is rotatably connected with the fixed plate 26 through the movable shaft 17; the back parts of the two fixing plates 26 are provided with a feeding port 22, and one side of the feeding port 22 inclines downwards along the direction of the collecting groove 27.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating rod 19 can conveniently rotate through the movable shaft 17; and can let the refuse enter inside the collecting gutter 27 through the feed opening 22, so as to collect the refuse inside the collecting gutter 27.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-3, the collecting plate 20 is slidably connected to the chute 7, the plurality of drainage holes 21 are equidistantly distributed inside the collecting plate 20, and the collecting plate 20 is located inside the collecting tank 27; the length of the partition board 10 is matched with the movable opening 28, and the thickness of the partition board 10 is 1 cm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the material collecting plate 20 is convenient to move, so that garbage on the material collecting plate 20 can be cleaned; and the partition plate 10 can prevent garbage from entering the inside of the movable opening 28, so as to avoid the blockage of the movable opening 28.

Specifically, please refer to fig. 1-2, a clamping groove 6 is formed above the other side of the fixing plate 26, a top plate 3 is clamped inside the clamping groove 6, and a positioning block 2 is installed at the bottom of the top plate 3; the top end of the screw rod 14 is provided with a turntable 8, and the top of the turntable 8 is provided with a rotating handle.

By adopting the technical scheme, a user can conveniently install the top plate 3; and the user can rotate the screw rod 14 through the rotary disc 8 to drive the threaded sleeve 15 to move.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, when water flow enters between the two fixing plates 26, the paddle can be impacted by the water flow to rotate, so that impurities and sludge at the bottom of the tank body 1 can be cleaned, meanwhile, because the baffle plate 23 is arranged at the inlet of the tank body 1, the impurities flowing down together with the water flow can be blocked and guided to the side collecting groove 27 for temporary storage, when the water flow has a certain height, a user can rotate the screw rod 14 through the rotary disc 8, the screw rod 14 rotates to drive the threaded sleeve 15 to move, the threaded sleeve 15 moves to drive the connecting rod 11 to move, the connecting rod 11 moves upwards to drive the cover plate 13 to move upwards, so that the size of the space inside the rapid trough can be adjusted, meanwhile, when the connecting rod 11 moves, the connecting rod can drive one partition plate 10 to move upwards, the other partition plate 10 moves downwards, and one spring 9 can be compressed under the stress, the other spring 9 is contracted under the stress, so that the partition plate 10 can be always blocked by the movable opening 28, preventing the garbage from entering the movable opening 28; when the inside rubbish of collecting vat 27 needs to be cleared up, the user takes out roof 3 earlier, and because rubbish is whole to be piled up on board 20 that gathers materials, the user only needs to drive pull ring 4 through upwards spurting, pull ring 4 moves up and drives pull rod 5 to shift up, pull rod 5 moves up and drives board 20 that gathers materials to shift up, board 20 that gathers materials moves up and drives rubbish to shift up, thereby can clear up rubbish from collecting vat 27 is inside, the user only needs to insert the both sides of board 20 that gathers materials to spout 7 inside when rubbish clearance is accomplished, then promote board 20 that gathers materials downwards, alright make board 20 that gathers materials reset, so that board 20 that gathers materials collects rubbish once more.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rapid trough for hydraulic engineering, includes cell body (1), its characterized in that: the improved structure of the water tank is characterized in that two fixing plates (26) are fixed inside the tank body (1), a movable opening (28) is formed in one side of each fixing plate (26), two grooves (25) are formed in the fixing plates (26), springs (9) are installed in the two grooves (25), the bottom end of one spring (9) and the top end of the other spring (9) are connected with sliding plates (24), the bottom of one sliding plate (24) and the top of the other sliding plate (24) are connected with partition plates (10) extending into the movable opening (28), a connecting rod (11) is fixed between the two partition plates (10), a cover plate (13) is installed between the two connecting rods (11), a plurality of water through holes (12) are formed in the outer surface of the cover plate (13), a bearing (16) is installed below the inside of each fixing plate (26), and a lead screw (14) is connected to the top end of the bearing (16), the outer surface of the screw rod (14) is sleeved with a threaded sleeve (15), one side of the threaded sleeve (15) is connected with the connecting rod (11), a movable shaft (17) and a baffle (23) are respectively arranged between the two fixing plates (26), a rotating rod (19) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable shaft (17), a plurality of paddles (18) are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod (19), sliding chutes (7) are respectively arranged on two sides of the interior of the groove body (1) and the other side of the fixing plate (26), a material collecting plate (20) is connected between every two sliding chutes (7), a plurality of drain holes (21) are arranged in the material collecting plate (20), a pull rod (5) is fixed at the top of the material collecting plate (20), pull rings (4) are installed on the top ends of the pull rods (5), and a collecting tank (27) is arranged between the fixing plate (26) and the tank body (1).

2. The rapid trough for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of paddle (18) equidistance distributes in the surface of bull stick (19), bull stick (19) are connected with fixed plate (26) rotation through loose axle (17).

3. The rapid trough for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back parts of the two fixing plates (26) are provided with feeding ports (22), and one side of each feeding port (22) inclines downwards along the direction of the collecting groove (27).

4. The rapid trough for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material collecting plate (20) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (7), the plurality of drain holes (21) are equidistantly distributed in the material collecting plate (20), and the material collecting plate (20) is located in the collecting groove (27).

5. The rapid trough for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the partition board (10) is matched with the movable opening (28), and the thickness of the partition board (10) is 1 cm.

6. The rapid trough for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a clamping groove (6) is formed in the upper portion of the other side of the fixing plate (26), a top plate (3) is clamped inside the clamping groove (6), and a positioning block (2) is installed at the bottom of the top plate (3).

7. The rapid trough for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top end of the screw rod (14) is provided with a turntable (8), and the top of the turntable (8) is provided with a rotating handle.