CN216300944U - Locking mechanism of glove compartment of automobile instrument desk - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a locking mechanism of a glove compartment of an automobile instrument desk, and belongs to the technical field of automobiles. It has solved the problem that current locking mechanism influences glove compartment storing space and cost of maintenance height. Automobile instrument platform debris case includes the box, an planking is installed outward to the box, locking mechanism includes the carousel, one side swing joint of carousel has the spring bolt, this locking mechanism still includes base and handle, the opposite side of carousel rotates to be connected on the base, the handle articulates and can promote the carousel to rotate with the base mutually, a holding tank has been seted up on the planking, set up the installing port with the box intercommunication on the interior diapire of holding tank, installer can inlay the base in the locking mechanism and handle and establish in the holding tank, the carousel stretches out through the installing port and is connected with the base. This locking mechanism of motormeter platform glove compartment can guarantee to install the back and can not influence the glove compartment storage space guarantee that cost of maintenance is lower simultaneously.

Description

Locking mechanism of glove compartment of automobile instrument desk

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of automobiles, and relates to a locking mechanism of a glove compartment of an automobile instrument desk.

Background

The automobile glove box is an important component of the instrument desk, and a driver or a passenger can store some articles with small volume (such as purses, umbrellas, file bags and the like) into the glove box in the process of taking a bus, so that the driver and the passenger do not need to carry the articles with him or her in the process of taking the bus, and the comfort of taking the bus is ensured.

Chinese patent (No. CN210161996U) discloses an anti-theft glove box, which comprises a driving motor, a PEPS module, a button switch and a lock mechanism, wherein the BCM module activates the driving motor after the PEPS module detects a car key signal, and the driving motor drives the lock mechanism to open the anti-theft glove box. The drive motor is controlled layer by layer through the sensing judgment function of the PEPS module and the transmission processing function of the BCM module, the anti-theft function wanted by the anti-theft gloves is realized, and meanwhile, the appearance is neat and convenient to use.

The above-mentioned comparison document discloses that the lock mechanism includes first locking lever, second locking lever and is located between the two and carries out the linkage portion of being connected with both respectively, through the first locking lever of driving motor pulling during the use, first locking lever pulling linkage portion rotates to make linkage portion rotate and pull the inward shrink of second locking lever, thereby realize the unblock.

Although the comparison file can realize the functions of theft prevention, neat appearance, convenience in use and the like, the comparison file has the following defects; one is as follows: the lock structure is integrally assembled inside the anti-theft glove box, so that a space for installing the lock structure is required to be reserved when the glove box is manufactured and molded, and the storage space of the glove box is influenced; secondly, this lock structure formula structure as an organic whole that integrates, the inside spare part dismouting is changed especially inconveniently during the trouble, and the maintainer can only be with the whole dismantlement of lock structure change, and the practicality is relatively poor, and cost of maintenance is higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a locking mechanism of a glove compartment of an automobile instrument desk, which aims to solve the technical problems that: how to avoid locking mechanism to reduce the cost of maintenance to locking mechanism when influencing the storing performance of glove compartment.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a locking mechanism of motormeter platform glove compartment, motormeter platform glove compartment include the box and install the planking on the box, and locking mechanism includes the carousel, carousel one side swing joint has the spring bolt that is used for carrying out unblock or locking to the glove compartment, and its characterized in that, locking mechanism still includes base and handle, the holding tank has been seted up on the planking outer wall, the installing port has been seted up on the diapire in the holding tank, the base inlays to be established it is fixed through the fastener in the holding tank, the carousel passes in the installing port and can dismantle the connection on the base, the handle with the base is articulated mutually and can promote the carousel rotates.

In the locking mechanism in the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk, the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk comprises a box body, an outer plate is arranged outside the box body, the locking mechanism comprises a lock tongue movably connected to one side of a turntable, the locking mechanism also comprises a base and a handle, the other side of the turntable is rotatably connected to the base, the handle is hinged to the base and can push the turntable to rotate, in the using process, a user can enable the handle to rotate around a hinged point of the handle and the turntable by pulling a wrench, so that the turntable is pushed to rotate, the lock tongue movably connected to the turntable extends outwards to lock the glove compartment, or the handle reversely pushes the turntable to drive the lock tongue to reversely rotate, and the handle retracts inwards to unlock the glove compartment; the base, the turntable and the handle are detachably connected together, so that any one of the follow-up components can be detached and replaced when a fault occurs, the locking mechanism does not need to be integrally replaced, and the maintenance cost of the locking mechanism is reduced; meanwhile, a holding tank is arranged on the outer plate, a mounting opening communicated with the box body is formed in the inner bottom wall of the holding tank, in the assembling process, an installer can embed a base and a handle in the locking mechanism in the holding tank, the mounting position of the base and the handle is not required to be reserved between the outer plate and the box body, the size of the holding tank is offset through the wall thickness of the outer plate and the gap between the outer plate and the box body, the storage performance of the box body cannot be influenced after the base and the handle are mounted, in addition, the rotary plate stretches out through the mounting opening to be connected with the base, and the normal work of the locking mechanism under the premise that the storage performance of the glove box can be avoided.

In the locking mechanism of foretell motormeter platform glove compartment, the base is the square form, one side of base embedding holding tank is the inside wall, and it has to articulate one side of handle is the lateral wall, the mounting groove has been seted up on the base inside wall, the carousel rotates to be connected in the mounting groove, the connecting hole has been seted up on the diapire in the mounting groove, one side center department that the carousel is close to the base has the connecting axle, the connecting axle is worn to establish in the connecting hole.

The base is square, one side of the base, which is embedded into the accommodating groove, is an inner side wall, the side of the base, which is hinged with the handle, is an outer side wall, a mounting groove is formed in the inner side wall of the base, and the turntable passes through a mounting hole of the outer plate and then is rotatably connected in the mounting groove, so that the mounting space of the turntable does not need to be reserved between the outer plate and the box body, and the locking mechanism is further ensured not to influence the storage performance of the box body; the carousel is close to one side center department of base and has the pivot, runs through in the mounting groove of base and form the connecting hole, and the carousel passes the connecting hole through the connecting axle to keep the rotation of carousel through the connecting axle, avoid the carousel to cause carousel and mounting groove inside wall jamming phenomenon to appear rotating the in-process drunkenness.

In the locking mechanism of the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk, the connecting shaft penetrates through the outer side wall of one end of the connecting hole and protrudes to form the limiting block, and the inner side wall of the connecting hole is sunken to form the limiting groove for the limiting block to penetrate through.

The connecting axle passes the protruding stopper that forms on the one end lateral wall of connecting hole, sunken formation spacing groove on the connecting hole inside wall, when installing, the user counterpoints stopper on the connecting axle with the spacing groove in the connecting hole, and wear to establish in the connecting axle, make stopper and spacing groove dislocation after rotating certain range, make stopper and base lateral wall card die, thereby make the carousel can't move to base inside wall direction in the course of the work, thereby further guarantee the stability of carousel installation, and when the carousel breaks down, maintainer can rotate carousel formula stopper and spacing groove counterpoint after dismantling the spring bolt, then extract the carousel, thereby guarantee the replaceability of carousel, need not whole change locking mechanism, guarantee that cost of maintenance is lower.

In the locking mechanism of the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk, the circumferential inner side wall at the notch of the mounting groove protrudes inwards to form a limiting blocking edge, and the circumferential edge of one side of the turntable, which is close to the base, abuts against the limiting blocking edge.

The inside protruding spacing fender edge that forms of notch department circumference inside wall of mounting groove, its one side circumference edge that is close to the base of carousel after the installation can lean on with spacing fender edge to make the carousel can not be to base lateral wall direction drunkenness, through cooperating with the stopper, make the carousel install the back and only can rotate, avoid the carousel in the mounting groove axial drunkenness and mounting groove inside wall because interfere and cause self fracture, effectively guarantee the life of self.

In the locking mechanism of foretell motormeter platform glove compartment, both sides are close to self lateral wall edge integrated into one piece about the base have and are banding articulated first, the handle is platelike, just one side that the handle is close to the base lateral wall has the apron that is the U-shaped, the apron cladding is outside the base, just run through on the lateral wall that the apron is close to both ends and form and be rectangular form hinge hole one, articulated first with hinge hole one is articulated mutually.

Integrated into one piece has on the lateral wall of both sides about the base to be banding articulated first, and articulated first lateral wall that is close to the base, the handle is platelike, it has the apron that is the U-shaped on being close to the lateral wall of base lateral wall, the base is when installing, can wrap up base three sides tightly through the apron, thereby protect the base through the apron, avoid the base to be strikeed by external hard thing, set up on the lateral wall that the apron is close to both ends and be banding hinge hole one, the base is articulated through articulated first stretching into hinge hole one with the handle, thereby make the base can dismantle with the handle and link together, when follow-up maintenance is dismantled, only need make articulated first protruding deviate from hinge hole one and just enable base and handle separation, thereby it is more convenient to guarantee the maintenance.

In the locking mechanism of the glove box of the automobile instrument desk, the upper side and the lower side of the base, which are close to the edges of the outer side walls of the base, are also integrally formed with columnar hinged protruding heads II, the side walls of the cover plate, which are close to the two ends of the cover plate, are also penetrated to form a long strip-shaped hinged hole II with the width smaller than that of the hinged hole I, and the hinged protruding heads II are hinged with the hinged hole II.

The side walls of the upper side and the lower side of the base are also integrally formed with columnar hinge raised heads II, the hinge raised heads II are also arranged close to the outer side wall of the base, the side walls of the cover plate close to the two ends are correspondingly provided with strip-shaped hinge holes II, and the width of the hinge holes II is larger than that of the hinge holes I, so that the size requirement of the hinge raised heads I can be met, and the assembly error in the installation process can be avoided; when the handle is connected, the second hinge raised head extends into the second hinge hole to be hinged, so that the base and the handle are detachably connected together more firmly.

In the locking mechanism of the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk, the side wall of one end, close to the hinge raised head II, of the hinge raised head I is recessed to form the inclined surface I, and the side, close to the outer side wall of the base, of the top end of the hinge raised head II is recessed to form the inclined surface II.

The side wall of one end, close to the second hinged raised head, of the first hinged raised head is sunken to form a first inclined surface, the top end of the second hinged raised head is sunken to form a second inclined surface close to one side of the outer side wall of the base, in the disassembling process, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface can play a role in guiding, and a maintainer can press the handle with force to enable the inner wall of the first hinged hole on the cover plate to slide along the first inclined surface and the inner wall of the second hinged hole to slide along the second inclined surface, so that the first hinged hole is separated from the first hinged raised head, and the second hinged hole is separated from the second hinged raised head.

Compared with the prior art, this locking mechanism of motormeter platform glove compartment has following advantage:

the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk comprises a box body, an outer plate is installed outside the box body, a locking mechanism comprises a rotary table, a lock tongue is movably connected to one side of the rotary table, the locking mechanism further comprises a base and a handle, the other side of the rotary table is rotatably connected to the base, the rotary table and the handle are detachably connected together, any one part of the subsequent three can be detached and replaced when the fault occurs, the locking mechanism does not need to be integrally replaced, and therefore the maintenance cost of the locking mechanism is guaranteed to be reduced; meanwhile, a holding tank is arranged on the outer plate, a mounting opening communicated with the box body is formed in the inner bottom wall of the holding tank, in the assembling process, an installer can embed the base and the handle in the holding tank, the mounting position of the base and the handle is not required to be reserved between the outer plate and the box body, the storage performance of the box body cannot be influenced after the base and the handle are mounted, in addition, the rotary plate stretches out through the mounting opening to be connected with the base, and the normal work of the locking mechanism under the premise that the storage performance of the glove box can be prevented from being influenced can be guaranteed.

The base is square, an installation groove is formed in the inner side wall of the base, and the rotary disc penetrates through the installation hole of the outer plate and then is rotatably connected in the installation groove, so that the locking mechanism is further guaranteed not to influence the storage performance of the box body; the carousel is close to one side center department of base and has the pivot, runs through in the mounting groove of base and form the connecting hole, and the carousel passes the connecting hole through the connecting axle, avoids the carousel to cause carousel and mounting groove inside wall card dead at the rotation in-process drunkenness.

And thirdly, the connecting shaft penetrates through a limiting block formed by the protrusion on the outer side wall of one end of the connecting hole, a limiting groove is formed by the upper portion of the inner side wall of the connecting hole in a sunken mode, the circumferential inner side wall of the groove opening of the mounting groove is inwards protruded to form a limiting blocking edge, and the mounting groove is more stable on the premise that the turntable can be detached after being mounted through the limiting blocking edge, the limiting groove and the limiting block.

Fourthly, integrated into one piece has on the lateral wall of both sides about the base to be banding articulated first, the apron that is the U-shaped has on the handle lateral wall, the base is when installing, can wrap up the base through the apron, avoid the base to be struck by external hard thing, set up on the lateral wall that the apron is close to both ends and be banding hinge hole one, the base stretches into hinge hole one through articulated first with the handle and articulates, thereby make the base can dismantle with the handle and link together, when follow-up maintenance is dismantled, only need make articulated first of plush copper deviate from hinge hole one and just enable base and handle separation, thereby guarantee that the maintenance is more convenient.

Fifthly, columnar hinge protruding heads II are integrally formed on the side walls of the upper side and the lower side of the base, strip-shaped hinge holes II are formed in the side walls, close to the two ends, of the cover plate, corresponding to the hinge protruding heads II, the width of each hinge hole II is larger than that of each hinge hole I, the size requirement of the hinge protruding heads I can be met, and assembly errors in the installation process can be avoided; when the handle is connected, the second hinge raised head extends into the second hinge hole to be hinged, so that the base and the handle are detachably connected together more firmly.

Sixthly, in the dismounting process, the first inclined plane and the second inclined plane can play a guiding role, and the maintainer can press the handle with force to enable the inner wall of the first hinge hole on the cover plate to slide along the first inclined plane and the inner wall of the second hinge hole to slide along the second inclined plane, so that the first hinge hole is separated from the first hinge convex head, and the second hinge hole is separated from the second hinge convex head.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automobile instrument desk glove box.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the glove box of the automobile instrument desk.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the lock mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a first structural diagram of the base.

FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a base

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the pull handle.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the turntable.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 2. an outer plate; 2a, accommodating grooves; 2a1, mounting port; 3. a turntable; 3a, a bolt; 3b, a connecting shaft; 3b1 and a limiting block; 4. a base; 4a, mounting grooves; 4a1, connecting hole; 4a11, a limiting groove; 4a2, limit stop edge; 4b, a first hinge convex head; 4b1, inclined plane one; 4c, hinging the raised head II; 4c1, inclined plane two; 5. a handle; 5a, a cover plate; 5a1, hinge hole one; 5a2 and a second hinge hole.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the glove compartment for automobile instrument desk comprises a compartment body 1, a hinged part is arranged at the bottom of the compartment body 1, the compartment body 1 is hinged in an opening on the automobile instrument desk through the hinged shaft, an outer plate 2 with the shape and the size matched with the outer side wall of the compartment body 1 is arranged on the outer side wall of the compartment body 1 in a clamping manner, and a gap is arranged between the outer plate 2 and the outer side wall of the compartment body 1.

As shown in fig. 2-7, the locking mechanism includes a base 4, a handle 5, a rotary disc 3 and two lock tongues 3a, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the outer side wall of the outer plate 2 is recessed towards the direction of the box 1 to form a receiving groove 2a, the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 2a is provided with a mounting opening 2a1, the base 4 is in a square shape, specifically in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the inner side wall of the base 4 is embedded into the receiving groove 2a, and the edge of the side wall of the base 4 is provided with a plurality of first threaded holes, the bottom wall of the receiving groove 2a is provided with a plurality of second threaded holes corresponding to the first threaded holes, the base 4 is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the receiving groove 2a by passing through the second threaded holes and screwing in the first threaded holes through screws, the inner side wall of the base 4 is provided with a cylindrical mounting groove 4a, the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 4a is provided with a connecting hole 4a1 through, the rotary disc 3 is in a shape, a connecting raised at the edge of one side plate surface to form a connecting raised head for connecting two lock tongues 3a, connecting shaft 3b is integrally formed at the center of the other side, a limiting block 3b1 is formed at the end of connecting shaft 3b by protruding outwards, a limiting groove 4a11 is formed on the inner side wall of connecting hole 4a1 by sinking, during installation, an assembler can insert the rotating shaft into connecting hole 4a1 by passing connecting shaft 3b through installation opening 2a1 and aligning limiting block 3b1 with limiting groove 4a11, and then rotating turntable 3 to make limiting block 3b1 and limiting groove 4a11 dislocate, so that the two are connected stably, when disassembly is needed, the maintainer can rotate turntable 3 to make limiting block 3b1 and limiting groove 4a11 align after disassembling lock tongue 3a, and then pull out turntable 3 outwards.

In addition, as shown in fig. 4, the circumferential inner side wall of the mounting groove 4a close to the notch is recessed inwards to form a limit stop edge 4a2, and after the turntable 3 is mounted in the mounting groove 4a, the circumferential edge of one side of the turntable, which is provided with the connecting shaft 3b, abuts against the limit stop edge 4a2, so that the turntable 3 is prevented from moving in the working process.

As shown in fig. 2-6, the handle 5 is square, a U-shaped cover plate 5a is integrally formed on one side of the handle 5 close to the base 4, the handle 5 is connected with the base 4, the cover plate 5a covers the base 4, a strip-shaped hinge protrusion 1 4b and a cylindrical hinge protrusion 4c are integrally formed on the upper and lower side walls of the base 4 close to the edge of the outer side wall of the base, a strip-shaped hinge hole 5a1 and a strip-shaped hinge hole two 5a2 are formed on the side walls of the cover 5a close to the two ends, the width of the hinge hole two 5a2 is larger than that of the hinge hole one 5a1, when the handle 5 is connected with the base 4, the hinge protrusion 4b is hinged in the hinge hole one 5a1, and the hinge protrusion two 4c is hinged in the hinge hole two 5a2, so that the base 4 and the handle 5 are stably assembled and can be detached.

In addition, as shown in fig. 5, the side wall of one end of hinge projection one 4b adjacent to hinge projection two 4c is recessed to form inclined surface one 4b1, and the side wall of the top of hinge projection two 4c adjacent to the outer side wall of base 4 is recessed to form inclined surface two 4c 1.

Offer the promotion mouth with the intercommunication of mounting groove 4a on the 4 lateral walls of base, carousel 3 has one side edge integrated into one piece of connecting axle 3b to lean on the post, and one side integrated into one piece that handle 5 has apron 5a has the push rod, and the push rod with lean on the post all wear to establish in the promotion hole and both counterbalance lean on.

The fixed slot has still been seted up on 4 lateral walls of base, is equipped with torsional spring one in the fixed slot, and handle 5 has one side of apron 5a and still integrated into one piece has to lean on the muscle, and the one end of torsional spring one offsets with the fixed slot cell wall and leans on, and the other end supports to lean on the muscle to offset.

Protruding formation on the mounting groove 4a inside wall of base 4 supports to portion, has cup jointed torsional spring two on the connecting axle 3b, and the one end of torsional spring two supports with supporting to support to lean on mutually, and the other end supports with the lateral wall that supports to lean on the post and leans on.

The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the utility model. Various modifications or additions may be made to the described embodiments or alternatives may be employed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or ambit of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.

Although 1, a box is used more herein; 2. an outer plate; 2a, accommodating grooves; 2a1, mounting port; 3. a turntable; 3a, a bolt; 3b, a connecting shaft; 3b1 and a limiting block; 4. a base; 4a, mounting grooves; 4a1, connecting hole; 4a11, a limiting groove; 4a2, limit stop edge; 4b, a first hinge convex head; 4b1, inclined plane one; 4c, hinging the raised head II; 4c1, a second inclined surface; 5. a handle; 5a, a cover plate; 5a1, hinge hole one; 5a2, hinge hole, etc., but does not exclude the possibility of using other terms. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed as being without limitation to any additional limitations that may be imposed by the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A locking mechanism of a glove compartment of an automobile instrument desk comprises a box body (1) and an outer plate (2) arranged on the box body (1), the locking mechanism comprises a rotary table (3), one side of the rotary disc (3) is movably connected with a bolt (3a) used for unlocking or locking the glove compartment, it is characterized in that the locking mechanism also comprises a base (4) and a handle (5), the outer wall of the outer plate (2) is provided with an accommodating groove (2a), the bottom wall in the accommodating groove (2a) is provided with an installation opening (2a1), the base (4) is embedded in the accommodating groove (2a) and fixed by a fastener, the rotary disc (3) passes through the mounting port (2a1) and is detachably connected to the base (4), the handle (5) is hinged with the base (4) and can push the rotary disc (3) to rotate.

2. The locking mechanism of the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk according to claim 1, wherein the base (4) is square, one side of the base (4) embedded in the accommodating groove (2a) is an inner side wall, one side of the base hinged with the handle (5) is an outer side wall, an installation groove (4a) is formed in the inner side wall of the base (4), the turntable (3) is rotatably connected in the installation groove (4a), a connecting hole (4a1) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the installation groove (4a), a connecting shaft (3b) is arranged at the center of one side of the turntable (3) close to the base (4), and the connecting shaft (3b) is arranged in the connecting hole (4a1) in a penetrating manner.

3. The locking mechanism of the glove box of the automobile instrument desk according to claim 2, wherein the connecting shaft (3b) passes through the outer side wall of one end of the connecting hole (4a1) to form a limiting block (3b1) in a protruding manner, and the inner side wall of the connecting hole (4a1) is recessed to form a limiting groove (4a11) for passing the limiting block (3b 1).

4. The locking mechanism of the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk according to the claim 2 or 3, characterized in that the circumferential inner side wall at the notch of the mounting groove (4a) is protruded inwards to form a limit stop edge (4a2), and the circumferential edge of one side of the rotating disc (3) close to the base (4) is abutted against the limit stop edge (4a 2).

5. The locking mechanism of the glove compartment of the automobile instrument desk according to claim 2, characterized in that the upper and lower sides of the base (4) are integrally formed with a first hinge protrusion (4b) in a strip shape near the edge of the outer side wall of the base, the handle (5) is in a plate shape, a U-shaped cover plate (5a) is arranged on one side of the handle (5) near the outer side wall of the base (4), the cover plate (5a) is covered outside the base (4), a first hinge hole (5a1) in a strip shape is formed on the side wall of the cover plate (5a) near the two ends in a penetrating manner, and the first hinge protrusion (4b) is hinged with the first hinge hole (5a 1).

6. The locking mechanism of the glove box of the automobile instrument desk according to claim 5, wherein the upper and lower sides of the base (4) near the outer side wall edge thereof are further integrally formed with a second cylindrical hinge projection (4c), the side wall of the cover plate (5a) near the two ends is further penetrated to form a second hinge hole (5a2) which is long and has a width smaller than that of the first hinge hole (5a1), and the second hinge projection (4c) is hinged to the second hinge hole (5a 2).

7. The locking mechanism of glove compartment of automobile instrument desk as claimed in claim 6, wherein the side wall of the first hinge projection (4b) near the second hinge projection (4c) is recessed to form a first inclined surface (4b1), and the side wall of the top end of the second hinge projection (4c) near the outer side wall of the base (4) is recessed to form a second inclined surface (4c 1).

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