CN216297431U - Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle - Google Patents

Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216297431U
CN216297431U CN202122651173.8U CN202122651173U CN216297431U CN 216297431 U CN216297431 U CN 216297431U CN 202122651173 U CN202122651173 U CN 202122651173U CN 216297431 U CN216297431 U CN 216297431U
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China
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cleaning
garbage
lifting
bin
rear door
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CN202122651173.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林春玮
赖泳湘
张锦铭
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Fulongma Group Co Ltd
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Fulongma Group Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a cleaning device of a garbage can cleaning vehicle and the garbage can cleaning vehicle, wherein the cleaning device comprises a lifting mechanism and a turnover mechanism; the garbage can cleaning vehicle comprises a carriage and a rear door; the rear door is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tail part of the carriage; the lifting mechanism is connected with the rear door and used for lifting the garbage can; the turnover mechanism is connected with the rear door and used for turning over the rear door and the garbage can. In order to make operating personnel have better security when the operation, the garbage bin washs the car and sets up the back door to the form of down overturning and opening, when the operator pushes the garbage bin, down overturn the back door through tilting mechanism, the back door is in the flagging state naturally, there is not the condition that drops, improve the security of operation, press from both sides tightly through hoist mechanism after that, promote the garbage bin, turn into the assigned position in the carriage through tilting mechanism with the garbage bin on back door and the back door at last, and is easy and simple to handle, time saving and labor saving.

Description

Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of special sanitation vehicles, in particular to a cleaning device of a garbage can cleaning vehicle and the garbage can cleaning vehicle.
Background
Along with the development of modern cities, public garbage cans are more and more widely used, convenience is brought to people, and meanwhile the problem of daily maintenance and cleaning is also brought, because the cleaning procedure is complicated, secondary pollution is easy to generate, and the garbage can cleaning vehicle is also more and more widely applied.
At present, some domestic garbage can cleaning vehicles cannot lift the garbage cans after being provided with the rolling brush cleaning device, and the locking device is arranged on the back door, so that the back door in an independent upturning opening mode must be adopted, and the safety of an operator cannot be guaranteed. In the cleaning process, the problems that the cleaning is not comprehensive enough, and the cover of the garbage can flies randomly are caused, so that the cover is damaged and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the cleaning device of the garbage can cleaning vehicle and the garbage can cleaning vehicle need to be provided, and the garbage can cleaning vehicle is used for solving the problem that some of the existing domestic garbage can cleaning vehicles cannot lift the garbage can after the rolling brush cleaning device is arranged, and the locking device is arranged on the rear door, so that the independent rear door which is turned upwards to open the form is required to be adopted, and the safety of an operator cannot be guaranteed. In the cleaning process, the problems that the cleaning is not comprehensive enough and the cover of the garbage can flies randomly occur, so that the cover is damaged and the like exist.
In order to achieve the aim, the inventor provides a cleaning device of a garbage can cleaning vehicle, which comprises a lifting mechanism and a turnover mechanism;
the garbage can cleaning vehicle comprises a carriage and a rear door;
the rear door is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tail part of the carriage;
the lifting mechanism is connected with the rear door and is used for lifting the garbage can;
the turnover mechanism is connected with the rear door and is used for turning over the rear door and the garbage can.
As a preferable structure of the utility model, the garbage can cleaning vehicle further comprises a flip part, the flip part is movably connected with the top end of the tail part of the carriage, and the flip part and the rear door are matched with each other to seal the tail part of the carriage.
As a preferred structure of the utility model, the flip part comprises a flip cover and a turning part, the flip cover is movably connected with the top end of the tail part of the carriage, one end of the turning part is connected with the carriage, and the other end of the turning part is connected with the flip cover.
As a preferable structure of the utility model, the turnover mechanism adopts a gear rack transmission component.
As a preferable structure of the present invention, the lifting mechanism includes a main frame, a sliding member, a retractable hanger, a first lifting member, and a clamping member;
the main frame is connected with the rear door through the sliding component;
the telescopic hanging teeth are connected with the main frame and used for hanging the garbage can;
one end of the first lifting part is connected with the main frame, and the other end of the first lifting part is connected with the telescopic hanging teeth;
the clamping component is connected with the main frame and used for clamping the garbage can.
As a preferable structure of the present invention, the cleaning device includes a waterway system and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms, and the carriage includes a cleaning bin;
the cleaning bin is arranged at the rear end of the carriage, the cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the cleaning bin respectively, the cleaning mechanisms are used for cleaning the garbage can in an all-dimensional mode respectively, and the cleaning mechanisms are connected with the water path system respectively.
As a preferred structure of the present invention, the plurality of cleaning mechanisms include a rotary lifting cleaning mechanism, a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism, a third cleaning mechanism, and a fourth cleaning mechanism;
the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and is used for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage can;
the first cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism and used for cleaning the inner side surface of the can cover of the garbage can;
the second cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and used for cleaning the outer side surface of the can cover of the garbage can;
the third cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and is used for cleaning the end surface of the opening of the garbage can;
the fourth cleaning mechanism set up in the cleaning bin, the fourth cleaning mechanism is used for wasing the ladle body lateral surface and the bottom surface of garbage bin.
As a preferable structure of the utility model, the cleaning device further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin, and the limiting mechanism is used for preventing the barrel cover of the garbage barrel from colliding in the cleaning process.
As a preferable structure of the utility model, a sewage tank is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning bin, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the sewage tank.
Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the cleaning device of the garbage can cleaning vehicle comprises a lifting mechanism and a turnover mechanism; the garbage can cleaning vehicle comprises a carriage and a rear door; the rear door is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tail part of the carriage; the lifting mechanism is connected with the rear door and is used for lifting the garbage can; the turnover mechanism is connected with the rear door and is used for turning over the rear door and the garbage can. In order to ensure that an operator has better safety during operation, the rear door of the garbage can cleaning vehicle is arranged to be turned downwards to be opened, when the operator pushes the garbage can, the rear door is turned downwards through the turning mechanism, the rear door is in a natural drooping state, the situation of falling does not exist, and the operation safety is improved; the garbage can is clamped and lifted through the lifting mechanism, and finally the rear door and the garbage can on the rear door are turned into the designated position in the carriage through the turnover mechanism, so that the garbage can lifting mechanism is simple and convenient to operate, and time and labor are saved.
To achieve the above object, the inventor further provides a garbage can cleaning vehicle, comprising
The inventor provides a cleaning device of a garbage can cleaning vehicle,
the cleaning device is arranged on the garbage can cleaning vehicle.
Different from the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: according to the garbage can cleaning vehicle, in order to enable an operator to have better safety during operation, the rear door of the garbage can cleaning vehicle is arranged to be turned downwards to be opened, when the operator pushes the garbage can, the rear door is turned downwards through the turning mechanism and is in a natural sagging state, the situation of falling does not exist, the operation safety is improved, and the whole rear door is in a downward turning structural form, namely a lifting mechanism of the whole rear door is located below a hinged point in the opening state, so that the risk that the rear door falls is avoided when the operator clamps the garbage can; the garbage can is clamped and lifted through the lifting mechanism, and finally the rear door and the garbage can on the rear door are turned into the designated position in the carriage through the turnover mechanism, so that the garbage can lifting mechanism is simple and convenient to operate, and time and labor are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side view of a garbage can cleaning cart according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to the embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cleaning cartridge according to an embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a lifting mechanism according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a side view of an embodiment of the lifting mechanism;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a trash can cleaning process.
Description of reference numerals:
10. the carriage is provided with a plurality of carriages,
101. the cleaning bin is used for cleaning the air conditioner,
1011. a sewage tank, a sewage tank and a sewage tank,
1012. the filtering mechanism is used for filtering the waste water,
102. a clear water tank is arranged in the water tank,
103. a sewage tank, a sewage tank and a sewage tank,
11. a rear door is arranged at the front part of the door,
12. a lifting mechanism is arranged on the base plate,
121. the main frame is provided with a main frame,
122. a sliding member for sliding the slide plate in a direction perpendicular to the sliding direction,
123. the telescopic hanging teeth are arranged on the rack body,
124. a first lifting component which is arranged on the base,
125. the clamping part is used for clamping the workpiece,
13. a turnover mechanism is arranged on the frame,
14. a flip-cover member which is provided with a flip-cover member,
141. a flip cover is arranged on the base plate,
142. the turning-over part is used for turning over the part,
15. a water path system,
151. a medicine adding box is arranged on the front of the medicine adding box,
152. a liquid medicine metering pump,
153. a heater for heating the liquid in the container,
16. the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism is arranged on the cleaning machine,
161. a second lifting component which is arranged on the lower portion of the frame,
162. the nozzle is rotated to make the nozzle rotate,
17. a first cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the workpiece,
171. a first spray frame, a second spray frame,
172. a first nozzle which is arranged at the bottom of the shell,
18. a second cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the workpiece,
181. a telescopic component, a first fixing component and a second fixing component,
182. the second spray frame is arranged on the second spray frame,
183. a second nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the first nozzle,
19. a third cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the workpiece,
191. the third spray frame is arranged on the second spray frame,
192. a third nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the first nozzle,
20. a fourth cleaning mechanism for cleaning the surface of the workpiece,
201. the rotating part is provided with a rotating part,
2011. a low-speed motor is arranged at the lower part of the motor,
2012. the chain is arranged on the upper portion of the chain,
202. a swing arm is arranged on the base plate,
203. a power component, a power component and a power component,
204. the rolling brush is arranged on the upper surface of the roller,
205. the fourth spray frame is arranged on the second spray frame,
206. a fourth nozzle is arranged at the bottom of the first nozzle,
21. a limiting mechanism is arranged on the base plate,
211. a drive member for driving the drive member,
212. and a limiting component.
Detailed Description
To explain technical contents, structural features, and objects and effects of the technical solutions in detail, the following detailed description is given with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "first", "second", and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more unless specified or indicated otherwise; the terms "connected," "fixed," and the like are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, integrally connected, or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like used in the embodiments of the present application are described with reference to the angles shown in the drawings, and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of the present application. In addition, in this context, it will also be understood that when an element is referred to as being "on" or "under" another element, it can be directly on "or" under "the other element or be indirectly on" or "under" the other element via an intermediate element.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment relates to a garbage can cleaning vehicle, which includes a carriage 10, a rear door 11 and a cleaning device of the garbage can cleaning vehicle, wherein the cleaning device is disposed on the garbage can cleaning vehicle. Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the vehicle body 10 is provided with four parts, from front to back, of a sewage tank 103, a clean water tank 102, an equipment room, and a cleaning chamber 101. The sewage tank 103 is used for storing sewage generated when the garbage can is cleaned, the clean water tank 102 is used for storing clean water used for cleaning the garbage can, and the top parts of the sewage tank 103 and the clean water tank 102 are both provided with manhole covers, so that the maintenance and the cleaning are convenient; the equipment room is used for placing a heater 153, hydraulic electric components and the like, and two chimneys are arranged at the top of the equipment room and used for discharging waste gas of the diesel heater 153; the cleaning bin 101 is used for cleaning the garbage can, the top of the cleaning bin is provided with a chain wheel protective cover, and the side surface of the cleaning bin is provided with a maintenance window. A rear door 11 is provided at the rear end of the vehicle compartment 10,
further, in some embodiments, the front end of the carriage 10 of the garbage can cleaning vehicle is provided with a crawling ladder, and two sides of the top of the carriage are provided with guardrails, so that the user can climb to the top end of the carriage 10 during maintenance conveniently, and the guardrails can conveniently grip the force.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present embodiment further relates to a cleaning device of a garbage can cleaning cart, which includes a lifting mechanism 12 and a turnover mechanism 13; the rear door 11 is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tail part of the carriage 10; the lifting mechanism 12 is connected with the rear door 11, and the lifting mechanism 12 is used for lifting the garbage can; the turnover mechanism 13 is connected with the rear door 11, and the turnover mechanism 13 is used for turning over the rear door 11 and the garbage can. Specifically, in order to enable an operator to have better safety during operation, the rear door 11 of the garbage can cleaning vehicle is arranged to be opened in a downward overturning mode, when the operator pushes the garbage can, the rear door 11 is overturned downward through the overturning mechanism 13, the rear door 11 is in a natural sagging state, the situation of falling does not exist, and the operation safety is improved, because the whole rear door 11 is in the downward overturning structural mode, namely the lifting mechanism 12 of the whole rear door 11 is positioned below a hinged support point in the opening state, the risk that the rear door 11 falls is avoided when the operator clamps the garbage can; and then the garbage can is clamped and lifted through the lifting mechanism 12, and finally the rear door 11 and the garbage can on the rear door 11 are turned into the designated position in the carriage 10 through the turnover mechanism 13, so that the operation is simple and convenient, and the time and the labor are saved.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the turning mechanism 13 selects a rack and pinion transmission component, and the rotation of the rear door 11 by 180 degrees is realized through the rack and pinion transmission component, so that the garbage can is turned back after turning into the cleaning bin 101 of the carriage 10. It should be noted that the structure of turnover mechanism 13 in this embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable turnover mechanisms 13 according to the teachings of this embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the lifting mechanism 12 includes a main frame 121, a sliding member 122, a retractable hanging tooth 123, a first lifting member 124, and a clamping member 125; the main frame 121 is connected to the rear door 11 via the sliding member 122; specifically, in this embodiment, the sliding component 122 includes a roller and a sliding rail, the roller and the sliding rail cooperate with each other, and the main frame 121 is connected to the main body of the rear door 11 through the roller. The telescopic hanging teeth 123 are connected with the main frame 121, and the telescopic hanging teeth 123 are used for hanging the garbage can; the retractable hanging teeth 123 can extend to a preset position according to the specification and size of the garbage can, so that the garbage can be accurately positioned in the cleaning bin 101. Specifically, in this embodiment, the retractable hanging teeth 123 can be retracted by an oil cylinder or an air cylinder.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, one end of the first lifting member 124 is connected to the main frame 121, and the other end of the first lifting member 124 is connected to the retractable hanging teeth 123, specifically, in this embodiment, the first lifting member 124 may be an oil cylinder, and the lifting action is realized by the oil cylinder. In other embodiments, a cylinder, etc. may also be used. The clamping member 125 is connected to the main frame 121, and the clamping member 125 is used for clamping the trash can. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the clamping member 125 drives the fork via the cylinder and the connecting rod, and clamps the trash can from the side. It should be noted that the structure of the lifting mechanism 12 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable lifting mechanisms 12 according to the teachings of the present embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the garbage can cleaning cart further includes a flip member 14, the flip member 14 is movably connected to a top end of the rear portion of the car 10, and the flip member 14 cooperates with the rear door 11 to seal the rear portion of the car 10. Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the flip member 14 includes a flip 141 and a flip member 142, the flip 141 is movably connected to the top end of the rear portion of the car 10, one end of the flip member 142 is connected to the car 10, and the other end of the flip member 142 is connected to the flip 141. Preferably, the turning member 142 may be an oil cylinder, and the turning cover 141 is opened and closed by the oil cylinder. Specifically, after the lifting mechanism 12 on the rear door 11 is turned into the cleaning bin 101 of the carriage 10, the oil cylinder drives the turning cover 141 to turn downward, so as to seal the space at the top of the rear door 11, thereby realizing totally-enclosed cleaning.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the cleaning device includes a waterway system 15 and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms, and the car 10 includes a cleaning bin 101; cleaning bin 101 set up in the rear end of carriage 10, it is a plurality of wiper mechanism set up respectively in cleaning bin 101, it is a plurality of wiper mechanism is used for carrying out the omnidirectional washing to the garbage bin respectively, it is a plurality of wiper mechanism respectively with waterway system 15 is connected. Carry out the omnidirectional washing to the garbage bin through a plurality of wiper mechanisms, guarantee the garbage bin sanitization, it is easy and simple to handle, clean health.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, a sewage tank 1011 is disposed at the bottom of the cleaning bin 101, the sewage tank 1011 is used for storing garbage and sewage, a filtrate tank is disposed at the front end of the sewage tank 1011, a filtering mechanism 1012 is disposed in the sewage tank 1011, the filtering mechanism 1012 can be a filter screen, and sewage is filtered by the filter screen and then reaches the filtrate tank at the front end of the sewage tank 1011.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1-5, the clean water tank 102 is in communication with a plurality of the cleaning mechanisms via the waterway system 15; the sewage tank 1011 is communicated with the sewage tank 103 through the waterway system 15. The cleaning device further comprises a dosing tank 151, a liquid medicine metering pump 152 and a heater 153, wherein the dosing tank 151 is communicated with the waterway system 15, the dosing tank 151 is used for storing disinfection liquid medicine, and the liquid medicine metering pump 152 and the heater 153 are respectively arranged on the waterway system 15. Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the grease is more encountered during the use and the water needs to be heated, the heater 153 may be turned on to heat the water flowing through in real time. When the garbage can needs to be disinfected or detergent needs to be added, the metering pump is started, and disinfectant or detergent is continuously injected into the pipeline according to preset metering.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the plurality of cleaning mechanisms includes a rotary lifting cleaning mechanism 16, a first cleaning mechanism 17, a second cleaning mechanism 18, a third cleaning mechanism 19, and a fourth cleaning mechanism 20; fourth cleaning mechanism 20 set up in the cleaning bin 101, fourth cleaning mechanism 20 is used for wasing the ladle body lateral surface and the bottom of a barrel face of garbage bin. Specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the fourth cleaning mechanism 20 includes a rotating member 201, a swing arm 202, a power member 203, a roller brush 204, a fourth spray frame 205, and a plurality of fourth nozzles 206; the rotating part 201 is connected with the swing arm 202, the rotating part 201 is used for driving the swing arm 202 to rotate, and the swing arm 202 is connected with the rolling brush 204; preferably, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the rotating component 201 includes a low-speed motor 2011 and a swing arm 202, the low-speed motor 2011 is connected to the swing arm 202 through a chain 2012, and the low-speed motor 2011 drives the swing arm 202 to rotate after being decelerated by the chain 2012; the power part 203 is connected with the rolling brush 204, and the power part 203 is used for driving the rolling brush 204 to rotate; the power part 203 for driving the rolling brush 204 to rotate is a motor; the fourth spray frame 205 is disposed at one side of the roller brush 204, and the plurality of fourth nozzles 206 are respectively disposed on the fourth spray frame 205. The swing arm 202 is driven by the rotating component 201 to rotate forwards and backwards, and the plurality of fourth nozzles 206 spray high-pressure water along with the high-pressure water to wash the outer side surface of the barrel body brushed by the rolling brush 204 and also wash the bottom surface of the barrel to clean the barrel. It should be noted that the structure of the fourth cleaning mechanism 20 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable fourth cleaning mechanisms 20 according to the teachings of the present embodiment. It should be noted that the number of the fourth nozzles 206 is not limited in the present embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism 16 is disposed in the cleaning bin 101, and the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism 16 is used for cleaning the inner wall of the trash can; specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the rotary lifting and washing mechanism 16 includes a second lifting member 161 and a rotary nozzle 162, the rotary nozzle 162 is disposed on the second lifting member 161, and the second lifting member 161 is configured to drive the rotary nozzle 162 to lift up and down; a rotary nozzle 162 below the garbage can is arranged on the second lifting part 161 to extend into the garbage can for washing; preferably, in this embodiment, the second lifting member 161 may be an oil cylinder, and in other embodiments, the second lifting member 161 may also be an air cylinder. It should be noted that the structure of the rotary lifting washing mechanism 16 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable rotary lifting washing mechanisms 16 according to the teachings of the present embodiment. It should be noted that the number of the rotary nozzles 162 is not limited in the present embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the first cleaning mechanism 17 is disposed on the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism 16, and the first cleaning mechanism 17 is used for cleaning the inside surface of the can lid of the trash can; specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the first cleaning mechanism 17 includes a first spray frame 171 and a plurality of first nozzles 172, the first spray frame 171 is disposed on a side surface of the second lifting member 161, and the plurality of first nozzles 172 are respectively disposed on the first spray frame 171. The waterline of the first nozzle 172 is horizontal, and washes the inner side surface of the can cover of the garbage can along with the up-and-down movement of the second lifting component 161. It should be noted that the structure of the first cleaning mechanism 17 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable first cleaning mechanisms 17 according to the teachings of the present embodiment. It should be noted that the number of the first nozzles 172 is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, the second cleaning mechanism 18 is disposed in the cleaning bin 101, and the second cleaning mechanism 18 is configured to clean an outside surface of a lid of the trash can; specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, the second cleaning mechanism 18 includes a telescopic component 181, a second spray frame 182, and a plurality of second nozzles 183, the telescopic component 181 is disposed at one side of the cleaning bin 101, one end of the telescopic component 181 is connected to the cleaning bin 101, the other end of the telescopic component 181 is connected to the second spray frame 182, the telescopic component 181 is configured to drive the second spray frame 182 to move left and right, preferably, in this embodiment, the telescopic component 181 may be an oil cylinder, and the oil cylinder drives the second spray frame 182 to move left and right; in other embodiments, the telescopic member 181 may also be an air cylinder; the plurality of second nozzles 183 are respectively disposed on the second spray frame 182. Specifically, the second spraying frame 182 is driven by the telescopic component 181 to move back and forth, so that the second nozzle 183 can clean the outer side surface of the can cover of the garbage can back and forth. It should be noted that the structure of the second cleaning mechanism 18 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable second cleaning mechanisms 18 according to the teachings of the present embodiment. Note that the number of the second nozzles 183 is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the third cleaning mechanism 19 is disposed in the cleaning bin 101, and the third cleaning mechanism 19 is used for cleaning a bung end face of the trash can; specifically, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the third cleaning mechanism 19 includes a third spray frame 191 and a plurality of third nozzles 192, the third spray frame 191 is disposed at one side of the second spray frame 182, the plurality of third nozzles 192 are respectively disposed on the third spray frame 191, the third spray frame 191 is disposed at the bottom of the end surface of the garbage can, and the plurality of third nozzles 192 spray water to flush the end surface of the garbage can for a certain time after the above cleaning is completed. It should be noted that the structure of the third cleaning mechanism 19 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable third cleaning mechanisms 19 according to the teachings of the present embodiment. It should be noted that the number of the third nozzles 192 is not limited in this embodiment.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the cleaning device further includes a limiting mechanism 21, the limiting mechanism 21 is disposed in the cleaning bin 101, and the limiting mechanism 21 is configured to prevent a lid of the trash can from colliding during the cleaning process. Specifically, in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the limiting mechanism 21 includes a driving part 211 and a limiting part 212, the limiting part 212 is disposed on one side of the third spraying frame 191, the limiting part 212 is connected to the driving part 211, and the driving part 211 is configured to drive the limiting part 212 to turn over, so as to limit the barrel cover of the trash can through the limiting mechanism 21, and prevent the barrel cover from being damaged. Preferably, in the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to fig. 5, the driving component 211 is an oil cylinder, and in other embodiments, the driving component 211 may also be an air cylinder; the limiting component 212 is a connecting rod. The driving rod is driven by the air cylinder or the oil cylinder to turn over the driving rod clockwise to be in a vertical state from horizontal placement, the barrel cover is located between the driving rod and the third spraying frame 191, the situation that the barrel cover of the garbage can flies randomly in the cleaning process is prevented, and the damage of the barrel cover is avoided. It should be noted that the structure of the limiting mechanism 21 of the present embodiment is not limited to this, and those skilled in the art can select other suitable limiting mechanisms 21 according to the teachings of the present embodiment.
Specifically, hoist mechanism 12 through back door 11 promotes the garbage bin and presss from both sides tightly, then turns into the garbage bin through tilting mechanism 13 and washes the storehouse 101 in, and a plurality of wiper mechanisms carry out high pressure to each face of garbage bin respectively in wasing the storehouse 101 and wash, adopt round brush 204 to scrub the lateral surface of ladle body simultaneously, and the washing is accomplished the back and is turned out hoist mechanism 12 of back door 11 through tilting mechanism 13, releases the garbage bin and falls to ground, accomplishes the washing. In the cleaning process, high-temperature washing, detergent cleaning or disinfection cleaning can be respectively adopted according to the stain condition of the garbage can. The sewage generated in the cleaning process is filtered and pumped to the sewage tank 103 for storage, and the garbage is left in the sewage tank 1011 for periodic cleaning.
Specifically, the water stored in the clean water tank 102 is filtered by the water filter and then reaches the high-pressure water pump, is pressurized by the high-pressure water pump, then flows through the heater 153, the valve bank and the nozzles of the cleaning mechanisms respectively, and finally is sprayed onto the garbage can, so that the purpose of cleaning the garbage can is achieved. Sewage and dirt generated by cleaning the garbage can fall into a sewage pool 1011 at the bottom of the cleaning bin 101, the sewage is pumped into the sewage tank 103 by a sewage pump after being filtered by a filter screen and stored, and other dirt and impurities are left in the sewage pool 1011 for periodic cleaning. When more grease is encountered during use and water needs to be heated, the heater 153 can be turned on to heat the flowing water in real time; when the barrel needs to be disinfected or detergent needs to be added, the metering pump is started, and disinfectant or detergent is continuously injected into the pipeline according to preset metering.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, the garbage can cleaning device further includes a control system and a plurality of detection mechanisms, the garbage can cleaning vehicle includes a hydraulic system, the plurality of detection mechanisms are respectively and correspondingly disposed on the plurality of cleaning mechanisms, the plurality of detection mechanisms are respectively and electrically connected to the control system, the control system is configured to control operation of the garbage can cleaning device, the plurality of detection mechanisms are respectively and correspondingly configured to detect operation conditions of the plurality of cleaning mechanisms, and the hydraulic system is configured to provide hydraulic power to the entire vehicle and the garbage can cleaning device. Specifically, the detection mechanism can be a proximity switch or a pressure sensor and the like, and the pressure sensor is arranged on the hydraulic oil path. Specifically, in this embodiment, the control system is divided into two parts, one of which is a cleaning flow control system, and includes a "one-touch cleaning" function and a single-action control, where the "one-touch cleaning" function includes all processes from the start of lifting the trash can to the lowering of the trash can after the cleaning is completed, and when the "one-touch cleaning" function is started, all cleaning flows included therein are automatically completed. When a single action is needed, any action in the cleaning process can be controlled independently, and whether the action is 'one-key cleaning' or the single action follows an action interlocking principle, namely when the control system detects that the position of a corresponding cleaning mechanism in the control system generates interference risk on the action which is operated at present through a proximity switch signal, the system can prevent the action from being operated and prompt the risk.
The other part is a fault feedback mechanism, namely when a corresponding cleaning mechanism fails, the control system can automatically detect the position of the fault according to an abnormal signal of a proximity switch of the corresponding cleaning mechanism and feed back the position to a user. Specifically, when the pressure of the hydraulic system (detected by a pressure sensor) suddenly rises due to the cleaning action of the corresponding cleaning mechanism, and the in-position signal of the cleaning mechanism is not detected by the system through a proximity switch signal within a preset time, the system judges that the cleaning mechanism is blocked, immediately stops the machine, gives an alarm, and feeds back the name of the cleaning mechanism to a control screen.
Further, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an electronic pressure gauge and an electronic thermometer are disposed on the waterway system 15, an electronic thermometer is disposed on a hydraulic oil path of the hydraulic system, and the electronic pressure gauge and the electronic thermometer are respectively connected to the control system. If the waterway nozzle of the waterway system 15 is blocked, the control system detects the pressure fluctuation range in the waterway through the electronic pressure gauge to judge, and feeds back the judgment result to the operator. The control system can also monitor the oil temperature of the hydraulic system through an electronic thermometer to judge the condition of the radiator, and can also monitor the water temperature through the electronic thermometer so as to automatically adjust the magnitude of the heating power and the like.
Specifically, in the cleaning device of the garbage can cleaning vehicle in the embodiment, the specification of the garbage can is set before cleaning, the retractable hanging teeth 123 of the lifting mechanism 12 extend the hanging teeth to a specified position according to the selected specification, then the operator pushes the garbage can to be attached to the hanging teeth, the lifting mechanism 12 lifts the garbage can to the position of the clamping part 125, the clamping part 125 clamps the garbage can, the rear door 11 and the garbage can are turned into the cleaning bin 101 through the turning mechanism 13, then the flip 141 at the upper part of the rear door 11 is closed, the high pressure water pump starts spraying water, at the same time, the swing arm 202 and the rolling brush 204 start rotating, when the swing arm 202 rotates forwards, the rolling brush 204 rotates backwards, when the swing arm 202 rotates backwards, the rolling brush 204 rotates forwards, and the fourth nozzle 206 on the fourth spray frame 205 sprays high-pressure water in both forward rotation and reverse rotation to wash the outer side surface of the barrel brushed by the rolling brush 204 and also wash the bottom surface of the barrel. Then the second spraying frame 182 on the outer side surface of the barrel cover starts to move forwards, the second lifting component 161 drives the rotary nozzle 162 and the first nozzle 172 to start to ascend, and after reaching the end point, the second lifting component moves in opposite directions respectively, so that the devices run for a plurality of times, and the devices return to the initial positions respectively; at the moment, the third nozzle 192 at the edge of the garbage can starts to spray water to wash the end surface of the opening of the garbage can, the water spraying is stopped after the washing is carried out for a preset time, and the high-pressure water is closed, so that the garbage can is comprehensively washed; then the flip cover 141 is opened, the lifting mechanism 12 of the rear door 11 is turned out, the trash can is released, then the first lifting component 124 descends, so that the trash can is cleaned, and an operator can move the cleaned trash can away for next cleaning. When the sewage pool 1011 is full of sewage, the sewage is automatically pumped to the sewage tank 103 for storage, the whole process is simple and convenient to operate, time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
It should be noted that, although the above embodiments have been described herein, the utility model is not limited thereto. Therefore, based on the innovative concepts of the present invention, the technical solutions of the present invention can be directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields by making changes and modifications to the embodiments described herein, or by using equivalent structures or equivalent processes performed in the content of the present specification and the attached drawings, which are included in the scope of the present patent.

Claims (10)

1. The cleaning device of the garbage can cleaning vehicle is characterized in that: comprises a lifting mechanism and a turnover mechanism;
the garbage can cleaning vehicle comprises a carriage and a rear door;
the rear door is rotatably connected with the bottom end of the tail part of the carriage;
the lifting mechanism is connected with the rear door and is used for lifting the garbage can;
the turnover mechanism is connected with the rear door and is used for turning over the rear door and the garbage can.
2. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the garbage bin washs car still includes flip part, flip part with the top swing joint of carriage afterbody, flip part with the back door is mutually supported and is used for with the afterbody of carriage is sealed.
3. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 2, wherein: the turning component comprises a turning cover and a turning component, the turning cover is movably connected with the top end of the tail portion of the carriage, one end of the turning component is connected with the carriage, and the other end of the turning component is connected with the turning cover.
4. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the turnover mechanism adopts a gear rack transmission component.
5. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a main frame, a sliding part, a telescopic hanging tooth, a first lifting part and a clamping part;
the main frame is connected with the rear door through the sliding component;
the telescopic hanging teeth are connected with the main frame and used for hanging the garbage can;
one end of the first lifting part is connected with the main frame, and the other end of the first lifting part is connected with the telescopic hanging teeth;
the clamping component is connected with the main frame and used for clamping the garbage can.
6. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a waterway system and a plurality of cleaning mechanisms, and the carriage comprises a cleaning bin;
the cleaning bin is arranged at the rear end of the carriage, the cleaning mechanisms are arranged in the cleaning bin respectively, the cleaning mechanisms are used for cleaning the garbage can in an all-dimensional mode respectively, and the cleaning mechanisms are connected with the water path system respectively.
7. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 6, wherein: the plurality of cleaning mechanisms comprise a rotary lifting cleaning mechanism, a first cleaning mechanism, a second cleaning mechanism, a third cleaning mechanism and a fourth cleaning mechanism;
the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and is used for cleaning the inner wall of the garbage can;
the first cleaning mechanism is arranged on the rotary lifting cleaning mechanism and used for cleaning the inner side surface of the can cover of the garbage can;
the second cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and used for cleaning the outer side surface of the can cover of the garbage can;
the third cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and is used for cleaning the end surface of the opening of the garbage can;
the fourth cleaning mechanism set up in the cleaning bin, the fourth cleaning mechanism is used for wasing the ladle body lateral surface and the bottom surface of garbage bin.
8. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the cleaning device further comprises a limiting mechanism, the limiting mechanism is arranged in the cleaning bin and is used for preventing the barrel cover of the garbage can from colliding in the cleaning process.
9. The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle according to claim 6 or 7, wherein: the bottom of washing storehouse is equipped with the effluent water sump, be equipped with filtering mechanism in the effluent water sump.
10. Garbage bin washs car, its characterized in that: comprises that
The cleaning apparatus of the garbage can cleaning vehicle as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9,
the cleaning device is arranged on the garbage can cleaning vehicle.
CN202122651173.8U 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle Active CN216297431U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122651173.8U CN216297431U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122651173.8U CN216297431U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216297431U true CN216297431U (en) 2022-04-15

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122651173.8U Active CN216297431U (en) 2021-11-01 2021-11-01 Cleaning device of garbage can cleaning vehicle and garbage can cleaning vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216297431U (en)

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