CN216294189U - Department of respiration phlegm scab clearing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sputum scab removing device for a respiratory department, which belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and adopts the technical scheme that the sputum scab removing device comprises a body, wherein the lower end surface of the body is in a hemispherical shape, and a plurality of uniformly distributed openings are formed in the lower end of the outer side wall of the body in a penetrating manner; cleaning device, cleaning device sets up in the inside of body, a clear away for clean patient's respiratory track phlegm scab, lower extreme through the body personally submits "hemisphere" form, and then make the body when getting into patient's respiratory track, can not cause the injury to patient's respiratory track, when using the clean patient's respiratory track of body, only need manual rotation montant, make the scraper blade draw out from the opening, the lateral wall and the laminating of patient's respiratory track of scraper blade this moment, then outwards take out the montant, drive cleaning device rebound through the montant, the scraper blade scrapes the phlegm scab of patient's respiratory track down this moment, scrape the inside bottom of body through the scraper blade under the action of gravity, and then avoided the phlegm scab to leave over in patient's internal problem.

Description

Department of respiration phlegm scab clearing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a sputum scab removing device for a respiratory department.

Background

Respiratory system diseases are common diseases and frequently encountered diseases, main pathological changes are in trachea, bronchus, lung and chest cavity, cough, chest pain and respiration are affected in the case of light pathological changes, and the death is caused by dyspnea, hypoxia and even respiratory failure in the case of severe patients; the mortality rate in cities is the 3 rd bit, and in rural areas is the first bit; more important, the incidence and death rate of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (chronic obstructive pulmonary disease for short, including chronic bronchitis, emphysema and pulmonary heart disease), bronchial asthma, lung cancer, pulmonary diffuse interstitial fibrosis, lung infection and other diseases at home and abroad are reduced due to air pollution, smoking, population aging and other factors, and the work of clearing the sputum scab of the respiratory tract of a patient is carried out in the work of the respiratory department.

But current department of respiration phlegm scab clearing device structure is complicated, inconvenient operation, when carrying out the phlegm scab to respiratory tube and clear away, can not retrieve the phlegm scab after clearing up and unify the processing, continues to leave over in patient's is internal easily, and the practicality is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at the problems and provides a sputum scab removing device for a respiratory department to solve the problems.

The utility model is realized in such a way that the sputum scab removing device for the department of respiration comprises a body, wherein the lower end surface of the body is in a hemispherical shape, and a plurality of uniformly distributed openings are formed in the lower end of the outer side wall of the body in a penetrating way;

cleaning device, cleaning device sets up in the inside of body for the clearance of clean patient's respiratory tract sputum scab.

In order to drive the scraping plates, the cleaning device is preferably used as the respiratory sputum scab removing device provided by the utility model, the cleaning device comprises a plurality of scraping plates matched with the openings, the inner side walls of the plurality of scraping plates are fixedly connected with fixing plates, the upper end surface of the body is connected with a vertical rod in a penetrating manner, the other end of the vertical rod extends into the body and is fixedly connected with a circular plate, and connecting plates are respectively and rotatably connected between the circular plate and the fixing plates through screws.

In order to avoid scraping the patient by the scrapers, the respiratory sputum scab removing device is preferably characterized in that the scrapers are fan-shaped and are respectively and movably connected with the left end and the right end of the opening in a fit manner.

In order to limit the moving distance of the cleaning device, the respiratory sputum scab removing device is preferably characterized in that the upper end inside the body is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, the lower end face of the vertical rod penetrates through the limiting plate and is movably connected with the limiting plate, the upper end and the lower end of the limiting plate are respectively provided with a first limiting block and a second limiting block, and the first limiting block and the second limiting block are fixedly connected with the vertical rod.

In order to fix the cleaning device conveniently, the respiratory sputum scab removing device is preferably characterized in that a spring is sleeved on the outer side wall of the vertical rod and is located between the second limiting block and the limiting plate.

For convenience in operation and control, the respiratory department sputum scab removing device is preferably characterized in that a handle is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the vertical rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

this kind of department of respiration phlegm scab clearing device, lower extreme through the body is personally submitted "hemisphere" and is described, and then make the body when getting into patient's respiratory track, can not cause the injury to patient's respiratory track, when using the clean patient's respiratory track of body, only need manually rotate the montant, make the scraper blade draw out from the opening, the lateral wall and the laminating of patient's respiratory track of scraper blade this moment, then outwards twitch the montant, drive cleaning device rebound through the montant, the scraper blade scrapes the phlegm scab of patient's respiratory track this moment, scrape the inside bottom that falls into the body through the scraper blade under the action of gravity, and then avoided the phlegm scab to leave over in patient's internal problem.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sputum scab removing device for respiratory department;

FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

In the figure, 1, a body; 101. an opening; 102. a limiting plate; 2. a cleaning device; 201. a squeegee; 202. a fixing plate; 203. a connecting plate; 204. a circular plate; 205. a vertical rod; 2051. a handle; 206. a first stopper; 207. a second limiting block; 208. a spring.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the utility model.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships illustrated in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Further, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sputum scab removing device for respiratory department comprises a body 1, wherein the lower end surface of the body 1 is in a hemisphere shape, and a plurality of openings 101 uniformly distributed are formed at the lower end of the outer side wall of the body 1 in a penetrating manner;

cleaning device 2, cleaning device 2 set up in the inside of body 1 for the clearance of clean patient's respiratory tract sputum scab.

In this embodiment: personally submit "hemisphere" through the lower extreme of body 1 and describe, and then make body 1 when getting into patient's respiratory track, can not cause the injury to patient's respiratory track, when using 1 clean patient's respiratory track of body, only need manually rotate montant 205, make scraper blade 201 draw out from opening 101, the lateral wall and the laminating of patient's respiratory track of scraper blade 201 this moment, then outwards twitch montant 205, drive cleaning device 2 rebound through montant 205, scraper blade 201 scrapes the sputum scab of patient's respiratory track this moment, scrape the inside bottom that laggard sputum scab falls into body 1 through scraper blade 201 under the action of gravity, and then avoided the sputum scab to leave over in patient's internal problem.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the cleaning device 2 comprises a plurality of scraping plates 201 matched with the opening 101, the inner side walls of the scraping plates 201 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 202, the upper end surface of the body 1 is connected with a vertical rod 205 in a penetrating manner, the other end of the vertical rod 205 extends into the body 1 and is fixedly connected with a circular plate 204, and connecting plates 203 are respectively and rotatably connected between the circular plate 204 and the fixing plates 202 through screws.

In this embodiment: manual pivot montant 205 drives plectane 204 and connecting plate 203 through montant 205 and rotates, and connecting plate 203 promotes scraper blade 201 and outwards slides from opening 101 this moment for the lateral wall and the patient's respiratory track contact of scraper blade 201, then upwards twitch montant 205 and can carry out cleaning work, thereby reached simple structure, the effect of convenient operation.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the plurality of scrapers 201 are fan-shaped and are respectively jointed and movably connected with the left end and the right end of the opening 101.

In this embodiment: be fan-shaped through scraper blade 201, and then make scraper blade 201's lateral wall more smooth, avoided scraper blade 201 to scrape the problem of breaking patient's respiratory track.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end inside the body 1 is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 102, the lower end surface of the vertical rod 205 penetrates through the limiting plate 102 and is movably connected with the limiting plate 102, the upper end and the lower end of the limiting plate 102 are respectively provided with a first limiting block 206 and a second limiting block 207, and the first limiting block 206 and the second limiting block 207 are both fixedly connected with the vertical rod 205.

In this embodiment: through setting up first stopper 206 and second stopper 207, play the restriction effect to cleaning device 2's shift position, and then avoid cleaning device 2 shift position to influence the problem of device normal use when great.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, a spring 208 is sleeved on the outer side wall of the vertical rod 205, and the spring 208 is located between the second limiting block 207 and the limiting plate 102.

In this embodiment: by providing the spring 208, the cleaning device 2 is fixed by the elastic force of the spring 208, thereby avoiding the problem that the cleaning device 2 slides freely.

As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the upper end surface of the vertical rod 205 is fixedly connected with a handle 2051.

In this embodiment: by arranging the handle 2051, the device is convenient for a worker to operate.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: during the use, at first insert the oral cavity of patient with the one end of body 1, and continue to go deep into in patient's the respiratory track, when cleaning device 2 reachd the position that needs clear up the sputum scab, use handle 2051 to rotate montant 205, drive plectane 204 and connecting plate 203 through montant 205 and rotate, thereby release body 1 with scraper blade 201 through connecting plate 203, then upwards take out montant 205, spring 208 receives the extrusion to take place deformation this moment, cooperate second stopper 207 to limit cleaning device 2's ascending distance simultaneously, drive scraper blade 201 rebound through montant 205, and then make scraper blade 201 scrape off the sputum scab, the inside that the sputum scab that scrapes off falls into body 1 through scraper blade 201, and then retrieve the sputum scab through body 1, after finishing driving, can accomplish the work of driving.

The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A department of respiration phlegm scab clearing device which characterized in that includes:

the lower end surface of the body (1) is hemispherical, and a plurality of uniformly distributed openings (101) are formed in the lower end of the outer side wall of the body (1) in a penetrating manner;

cleaning device (2), cleaning device (2) set up in the inside of body (1) for the clearance of clean patient's respiratory tract sputum scab.

2. The apparatus for removing sputum scab in respiratory department according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (2) include a plurality of and opening (101) assorted scraper blade (201), it is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with fixed plate (202) of inside wall of scraper blade (201), the up end through connection of body (1) has montant (205), the other end of montant (205) extends to the inside of body (1), and fixedly connected with plectane (204), plectane (204) respectively with a plurality of fixed plate (202) between all be connected with connecting plate (203) through the screw rotation.

3. The apparatus for removing sputum scab in respiratory department according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of the scrapers (201) are fan-shaped and are respectively jointed and movably connected with the left end and the right end of the opening (101).

4. The apparatus for removing sputum scab in respiratory department according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting plate (102) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inside of the body (1), the lower end face of the vertical rod (205) penetrates through the limiting plate (102) and is movably connected with the limiting plate (102), a first limiting block (206) and a second limiting block (207) are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the limiting plate (102), and the first limiting block (206) and the second limiting block (207) are fixedly connected with the vertical rod (205).

5. The apparatus for removing sputum scab in respiratory department according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side wall of the vertical rod (205) is sleeved with a spring (208), and the spring (208) is located between the second limiting block (207) and the limiting plate (102).

6. The apparatus for removing sputum scab in respiratory department according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end surface of the vertical rod (205) is fixedly connected with a handle (2051).

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