CN216293121U - Anti-dislocation trousers after hip joint replacement - Google Patents
Anti-dislocation trousers after hip joint replacement Download PDFInfo
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- CN216293121U CN216293121U CN202021061844.4U CN202021061844U CN216293121U CN 216293121 U CN216293121 U CN 216293121U CN 202021061844 U CN202021061844 U CN 202021061844U CN 216293121 U CN216293121 U CN 216293121U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a pair of anti-dislocation trousers used after hip replacement, belonging to the technical field of protective tools, the anti-dislocation trousers comprise a first fixing component and a second fixing component, wherein the first fixing component comprises a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are respectively and fixedly connected with a first trouser leg and a second trouser leg, one side of the first fixing piece close to the second fixing piece is provided with a first zipper, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are detachably arranged through the first zipper, the second fixing component comprises a first abutting part, a second abutting part and a third abutting part, the second abutting part and the third abutting part are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first abutting part, the first abutting part is fixedly arranged at the waist abdomen part, and the second abutting part and the third abutting part are respectively and fixedly arranged at the first trouser leg and the second trouser leg, the anti-dislocation trousers can effectively reduce the risk of dislocation of the femoral head prosthesis after hip replacement.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of protective tools, in particular to anti-dislocation trousers used after hip joint replacement.
Background
Femoral neck fractures are the most common injuries to the hip, second to distal radius fractures in general fractures. The fracture is often caused by that the old falls down when walking, the hip touches the ground, the hip is painful after injury, and the old cannot walk upright. Most of the broken ends of the femoral neck fracture have obvious displacement, and unstable fractures are common due to the anatomical structure and the stress characteristics of the femoral neck. For the elderly, the prognosis of conservative treatment and reduction internal fixation is poor, osteonecrosis and nonunion occur frequently, and multiple complications such as phlebothrombosis, tenesmus pneumonia, bedsore and the like are induced easily after long-term bed rest. Therefore, most of the elderly patients need artificial hip joint replacement therapy which can avoid the problems, and the artificial hip joint replacement therapy is a conventional means for clinically treating femoral neck fracture of the elderly at present.
At present, all artificial hip joint prostheses cannot be completely designed according to the anatomical structure characteristics of human hip joints. Compared with the hip joint of a human body, the acetabular cup lining prosthesis in the artificial hip joint prosthesis is connected with the femoral head prosthesis without ligaments, so that the hip joint femoral head prosthesis is easy to dislocate under the condition that the artificial joint lacks a joint capsule and strong wrapping of surrounding muscle tissues. In the artificial hip joint replacement, the joint capsule and the surrounding muscle tissue need to be released, so that the femoral head prosthesis is easy to dislocate after the hip joint replacement in a certain angle of flexion, adduction or abduction of the hip joint of a patient in a postoperative recovery period, namely under the condition that the joint capsule and the surrounding muscle tissue do not form a strong wrapping.
Conventional post-operative advices for patients to maintain a certain posture to prevent post-operative prosthesis dislocation, but in clinical practice the situation that patients cannot maintain the required posture for a long time often occurs. At present, no professional device for preventing the femoral head prosthesis of a patient from dislocation after hip replacement exists in the market, and the high dislocation rate of the patient after hip replacement is caused to a certain extent.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides anti-dislocation trousers after hip replacement, aiming at solving the problem that the femoral head prosthesis is easy to dislocate after hip replacement.
The utility model is realized by the following steps: a pair of trousers for preventing dislocation after hip joint replacement comprises a trousers body, wherein the trousers body comprises a waist and abdomen part, a first trouser leg and a second trouser leg, and comprises a first fixing component and a second fixing component.
The first fixing component comprises a first fixing piece and a second fixing piece, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are respectively fixedly connected to the first trouser leg and the second trouser leg, a first zipper is arranged on one side of the first fixing piece close to the second fixing piece, and the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are detachably arranged through the first zipper;
the second fixing component comprises a first abutting part, a second abutting part and a third abutting part, the second abutting part and the third abutting part are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first abutting part, the first abutting part is fixedly arranged on the waist and abdomen part, and the second abutting part and the third abutting part are respectively fixedly arranged on the first trouser leg and the second trouser leg.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the top of the waist part is provided with a back strap.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing member includes a first bag body and a first fixing block, one side of the first bag body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first trouser leg, the first fixing block is fixedly installed inside the first bag body, the second fixing member includes a second bag body and a second fixing block, the second fixing block is installed inside the second bag body, one side of the second bag body is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second trouser leg, one side of the second bag body close to the first bag body is fixedly installed with a first zipper, and the first bag body and the second bag body are fixedly installed through the first zipper.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first fixing block and the second fixing block are both foam plastic blocks, and the first fixing block and the second fixing block are uniformly provided with through holes.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the first zipper is disposed on both upper and lower sides of the first bag body and the second bag body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the side surfaces of the first fixed block and the second fixed block, which are away from each other, are both concave surfaces.
In an embodiment of the utility model, the first abutting portion, the second abutting portion and the third abutting portion are integrally disposed, and the second abutting portion and the third abutting portion are both disposed in an arc shape.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the second stationary component is constructed of UPVC material.
In an embodiment of the present invention, two layers are disposed on the upper half portions of the abdomen portion, the first trouser leg and the second trouser leg, and a second zipper is installed on the tops of the abdomen portion, the first trouser leg and the second trouser leg.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the second zipper is sequentially installed on the first trouser leg, the waist part and the second trouser leg.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the pair of trousers for preventing dislocation after hip joint replacement is used, the first trouser leg and the second trouser leg of the trousers body are put on the legs of a patient, so that the waist and the abdomen of the patient are positioned on the waist and the abdomen of the patient, the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece are fixed through the first zipper, after the patient wears the pair of trousers for preventing dislocation, the first abutting part is positioned on the waist and the abdomen of the patient, the second abutting part and the third abutting part are positioned on the thigh of the patient, and the first abutting part, the second abutting part and the third abutting part are matched, so that the hip joint of the patient cannot be bent, the risk of dislocation of the femoral head prosthesis is reduced, and the hip joint of the patient cannot be folded inwards or unfolded through the matching of the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece, and the risk of dislocation of the femoral head prosthesis is further reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 100-a pant body; 110-waist and abdomen; 120-a first leg of a pant; 130-a second leg of a pant; 140-a harness; 150-a second zipper; 200-a first securing assembly; 210-a first fixture; 211-a first pouch body; 212-a first fixed block; 220-a second fixture; 221-a second bag body; 222-a second fixed block; 230-a first zipper; 300-a second stationary component; 310-a first holding portion; 320-a second holding portion; 330-third holding part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pair of trousers for preventing dislocation after hip joint replacement comprises a trousers body 100, wherein the trousers body 100 comprises a waist part 110, a first trouser leg 120 and a second trouser leg 130, and comprises a first fixing component 200 and a second fixing component 300.
In some embodiments, the top of the abdomen part 110 is provided with a back band 140, and the back band 140 is worn on the shoulder of the patient to prevent the trousers body 100 from falling off from the patient.
Referring to fig. 3, the first fixing assembly 200 includes a first fixing member 210 and a second fixing member 220, the first fixing member 210 and the second fixing member 220 are respectively fixedly connected to the first trouser leg 120 and the second trouser leg 130, a first zipper 230 is installed on one side of the first fixing member 210 close to the second fixing member 220, and the first fixing member 210 and the second fixing member 220 are detachably installed through the first zipper 230.
In some specific embodiments, the first fixing member 210 includes a first bag 211 and a first fixing block 212, one side of the first bag 211 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first trouser leg 120, the first fixing block 212 is fixedly installed inside the first bag 211, the second fixing member 220 includes a second bag 221 and a second fixing block 222, the second fixing block 222 is installed inside the second bag 221, one side of the second bag 221 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second trouser leg 130, a first zipper 230 is fixedly installed on one side of the second bag 221 close to the first bag 211, and the first bag 211 and the second bag 221 are fixedly installed by the first zipper 230.
In some specific embodiments, the first fixing block 212 and the second fixing block 222 are both foam plastic blocks, through holes are uniformly formed in the first fixing block 212 and the second fixing block 222, the foam plastic blocks have certain strength and light weight, and cannot bring heavy pressure to a patient, and the through holes are uniformly formed in the first fixing block 212 and the second fixing block 222, so that the first fixing block 212 and the second fixing block 222 have a ventilation effect, and the comfort level of the contact position of the leg surface of the patient is increased.
In some specific embodiments, the first zippers 230 are disposed on the upper and lower sides of the first bag 211 and the second bag 221, and the two first zippers 230 increase the fixing effect of the first bag 211 and the second bag 221.
In some specific embodiments, the sides of the first fixing block 212 far away from the second fixing block 222 are both provided with concave surfaces, so that the first fixing block 212 and the second fixing block 222 are fitted with legs, and the comfort level of wearing is increased.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the second fixing member 300 is made of UPVC material, the second fixing member 300 includes a first abutting portion 310, a second abutting portion 320 and a third abutting portion 330, the second abutting portion 320 and the third abutting portion 330 are symmetrically disposed at the bottom of the first abutting portion 310, the first abutting portion 310 is fixedly mounted on the abdomen portion 110, and the second abutting portion 320 and the third abutting portion 330 are fixedly mounted on the first trouser leg 120 and the second trouser leg 130, respectively.
Referring to fig. 6, in some specific embodiments, the first supporting portion 310, the second supporting portion 320 and the third supporting portion 330 are integrally disposed, the second supporting portion 320 and the third supporting portion 330 are both configured as circular arcs, and the shapes of the circular arcs of the second supporting portion 320 and the third supporting portion 330 are matched with the leg, so as to increase the fitting degree between the second supporting portion 320 and the leg and between the third supporting portion 330 and the leg.
In some specific embodiments, two layers are disposed on the upper half portions of the abdomen portion 110, the first trouser leg 120 and the second trouser leg 130, the second zipper 150 is installed on the top portions of the abdomen portion 110, the first trouser leg 120 and the second trouser leg 130, the second zipper 150 is installed on the first trouser leg 120, the abdomen portion 110 and the second trouser leg 130 in sequence, and the second zipper 150 is installed to facilitate the fixed installation of the second fixing component 300, when in use, the second zipper 150 is pulled open, the second fixing component 300 is installed on the first abdomen portion 110, the first trouser leg 120 and the second trouser leg 130, and finally the second zipper 150 is pulled and the second fixing component 300 is installed.
The working principle is as follows: when the pair of trousers is used, the first trouser leg 120 and the second trouser leg 130 of the trousers body 100 are worn on the leg of a patient, so that the waist and abdomen part 110 is positioned on the waist and abdomen of the patient, the first fixing part 210 and the second fixing part 220 are fixed through the first zipper 230, after the patient wears the pair of anti-dislocation trousers, the first abutting part 310 is positioned on the waist and abdomen of the patient, the second abutting part 320 and the third abutting part 330 are respectively positioned on the thigh of the patient, and the first abutting part 310, the second abutting part 320 and the third abutting part 330 are matched, so that the hip joint of the patient cannot be bent, the risk of dislocation of the femoral head prosthesis is reduced, and the risk of dislocation of the hip joint of the patient is further reduced through the matching of the first fixing part 210 and the second fixing part 220.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A pair of trousers for preventing dislocation after hip joint replacement operation comprises a trousers body (100), wherein the trousers body (100) comprises a waist part (110), a first trouser leg (120) and a second trouser leg (130), and is characterized by comprising
The first fixing component (200), the first fixing component (200) comprises a first fixing piece (210) and a second fixing piece (220), the first fixing piece (210) and the second fixing piece (220) are respectively fixedly connected to the first trouser leg (120) and the second trouser leg (130), a first zipper (230) is installed on one side of the first fixing piece (210) close to the second fixing piece (220), and the first fixing piece (210) and the second fixing piece (220) are detachably installed through the first zipper (230);
the second fixing component (300) comprises a first abutting portion (310), a second abutting portion (320) and a third abutting portion (330), the second abutting portion (320) and the third abutting portion (330) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the first abutting portion (310), the first abutting portion (310) is fixedly arranged on the waist and abdomen portion (110), and the second abutting portion (320) and the third abutting portion (330) are fixedly arranged on the first trouser leg (120) and the second trouser leg (130) respectively.
2. The trousers as claimed in claim 1, wherein a back strap (140) is provided on top of the waist part (110).
3. The trousers as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first fixing member (210) comprises a first bag body (211) and a first fixing block (212), one side of the first bag body (211) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the first trouser leg (120), the first fixing block (212) is fixedly arranged in the first bag body (211), the second fixing piece (220) comprises a second bag body (221) and a second fixing block (222), the second fixing block (222) is arranged in the second bag body (221), one side of the second bag body (221) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the second trouser leg (130), a first zipper (230) is fixedly arranged on one side of the second bag body (221) close to the first bag body (211), the first bag body (211) and the second bag body (221) are fixedly installed through the first zipper (230).
4. The trousers as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first fixing block (212) and the second fixing block (222) are both made of foam plastics, and the first fixing block (212) and the second fixing block (222) are uniformly provided with through holes.
5. The trousers as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first and second pockets (211, 221) are provided with first zippers (230) at upper and lower sides thereof.
6. The trousers as claimed in claim 3, wherein the first fixing block (212) and the second fixing block (222) are concave at the side far from each other.
7. The trousers according to claim 1, wherein the first supporting portion (310), the second supporting portion (320) and the third supporting portion (330) are integrally formed, and the second supporting portion (320) and the third supporting portion (330) are both formed in an arc shape.
8. The post hip replacement anti-dislocation pant according to claim 1, wherein the second fixing member (300) is constructed of UPVC material.
9. The trousers according to claim 1, wherein two layers are disposed on the upper half of the waist portion (110), the first trouser leg (120) and the second trouser leg (130), and a second zipper (150) is installed on the top of the waist portion (110), the first trouser leg (120) and the second trouser leg (130).
10. The post hip replacement anti-dislocation pant according to claim 9, wherein the second zipper (150) is installed in the first pant leg (120), the abdomen portion (110), and the second pant leg (130) in this order.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021061844.4U CN216293121U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Anti-dislocation trousers after hip joint replacement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021061844.4U CN216293121U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Anti-dislocation trousers after hip joint replacement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216293121U true CN216293121U (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021061844.4U Active CN216293121U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Anti-dislocation trousers after hip joint replacement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216293121U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202021061844.4U patent/CN216293121U/en active Active
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