CN216287048U - Smart city intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment - Google Patents
Smart city intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN216287048U CN216287048U CN202121648881.XU CN202121648881U CN216287048U CN 216287048 U CN216287048 U CN 216287048U CN 202121648881 U CN202121648881 U CN 202121648881U CN 216287048 U CN216287048 U CN 216287048U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment for a smart city, which are characterized in that an intelligent counter is installed on an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter in a user house, so that the usage amount (accumulated data) of electricity, water and gas of the user every day is recorded through the intelligent counter, the accumulated data is sent to a preset accounting node (a first block chain node) in a alliance chain, and then the data is sent to each block chain node through the accounting node, so that when a client needs to obtain real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the data can be obtained only through a centralized monitoring management cloud end, remote meter reading is realized, manual on-site meter reading is not needed, and the labor and financial resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring, in particular to an intelligent monitoring system for a smart city and electronic equipment.
Background
At present, the concept of the smart city is invisibly created in the world, the construction of the smart city is actively carried out in many developed countries, intelligent sensors are connected through a network to form the internet of things, and the comprehensive perception of the physical city is realized; the communication direction is usually one-way, and remote monitoring on the site cannot be realized; the collection of collected data is usually a limited way, and extensive wiring consumes a great deal of manpower and financial resources.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment for a smart city, which aim to solve the problem that an electric meter, a water meter or a gas meter installed in each user cannot be remotely monitored in the prior art so as to realize remote meter reading, and manual on-site meter reading is not needed, so that the manpower and financial resources are saved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment for a smart city, which comprise data acquisition equipment, a plurality of block chain nodes in a alliance chain, a centralized monitoring management cloud end and a client end;
the data acquisition equipment is used for counting real-time accumulated data of an electric meter, a water meter and an air meter and respectively sending the accumulated data to a first block chain node in a alliance chain;
the first block chain node is used as an accounting node and sends the received accumulated data to each block chain node in the alliance chain;
and the centralized monitoring management cloud is used for acquiring the accumulated data from the accounting nodes and any other block chain nodes in the alliance chain according to the received data request sent by the client, processing the accumulated data and sending the processed data information to the client.
Further, the data acquisition device may be an intelligent counter.
Further, the ammeter, the water meter and the gas meter can be respectively connected with the intelligent counter, or the ammeter, the water meter and the gas meter are respectively connected with the intelligent counter.
Further, the client may include a mobile phone mobile terminal and a computer, the mobile phone mobile terminal is a smart phone, and the mobile phone mobile terminal supports centralized account management.
Furthermore, the smart city intelligent monitoring system provided by the utility model can further comprise a remote monitoring device, wherein the remote monitoring device is connected with the block link points and the centralized monitoring management cloud end to monitor the network connection condition between the block link points and the centralized monitoring management cloud end.
Furthermore, a wireless communication module can be connected to the remote monitoring device, so as to receive a wireless network coordinator and send a wireless control signal through the wireless communication module.
Further, the wireless communication module may include one of a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a WiFi module, and a micropower communication module of 400MHZ to 2.4 GHZ.
Furthermore, a plurality of block link points in the alliance chain can be connected with each other through a wireless network, and the stored data information is the same.
Furthermore, the centralized monitoring management cloud end is provided with a streaming media server and a database, accumulated data and initial data information of an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter are managed in a centralized mode, classification, data mining and analysis are achieved on the data information, and information push service is provided for the client side.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model at least has the following technical effects:
the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment for a smart city, which are characterized in that an intelligent counter is installed on an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter in a user house, so that the usage amount (accumulated data) of the electricity, the water and the gas of the user every day is recorded through the intelligent counter, the accumulated data is sent to a preset accounting node (a first block chain node) in a alliance chain, and then the data is sent to each block chain node through the accounting node, so that when a client needs to acquire real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the data can be acquired only through a centralized monitoring management cloud end, remote meter reading is realized, manual on-site meter reading is not needed, and the labor and financial resources are saved.
Moreover, the mode that the accounting node accounts and other block chain nodes synchronously store data is adopted in the utility model, so that when the centralized monitoring management cloud sends data information to the client, the data information recorded in the accounting node and any other block chain node in the alliance chain can be obtained to verify whether the data in the accounting node is maliciously tampered by people, and the accuracy and the effectiveness of the data are ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart city intelligent monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As described in the background art, at present, the concept of smart cities is invisibly created in the world, and the construction of smart cities is actively carried out in many developed countries, intelligent sensors are connected through a network to form an internet of things, so that the comprehensive perception of physical cities is realized, as is well known, at present, each household is basically provided with an electric meter, a water meter and an air meter, a plurality of users are arranged in the cities, and the existing monitoring systems of the electric meter, the water meter or the air meter generally monitor single data information and small-range data information, and the single detection technology is used, so that the monitoring of large-range data information cannot be realized; the communication direction is usually one-way, and remote monitoring on the site cannot be realized; the collection of collected data is usually a limited way, and extensive wiring consumes a great deal of manpower and financial resources.
Therefore, the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment for a smart city, which aim to solve the problem that in the prior art, an electric meter, a water meter or a gas meter installed in each user cannot be remotely monitored to realize remote meter reading without manual on-site meter reading, so that the manpower and financial resources are saved.
The smart city intelligent monitoring system and the electronic device of the present invention will be described in further detail below. The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying figure 1, in which preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown, it being understood that one skilled in the art may modify the utility model herein described while still achieving the advantageous effects of the utility model. Accordingly, the following description should be construed as broadly as possible to those skilled in the art and not as limiting the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a smart city intelligent monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 1, the smart city intelligent monitoring system includes: the system comprises a data acquisition device 20, a plurality of blockchain nodes 30 in a alliance chain, a centralized monitoring management cloud 40 and a client 50; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data acquisition device 20 is configured to count the real-time accumulated data of the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13, and send the accumulated data to the first blockchain node 31 in the alliance chain respectively.
And the first block chain node 31 is used as an accounting node and sends the received accumulated data to each block chain node (32-3 n) in the alliance chain.
The centralized monitoring management cloud 40 is configured to obtain the accumulated data from the accounting node and any other blockchain node in the federation chain according to the received data request sent by the client 50, and process the accumulated data to send processed data information to the client 50.
In this embodiment, the data acquisition device 20 may be an intelligent counter. The electric meter 11, the water meter 12 and the gas meter 13 may be respectively connected to one intelligent counter, or the electric meter 11, the water meter 12 and the gas meter 13 may be all connected to one intelligent counter.
Specifically, in this embodiment, when each user configures the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13, initial values of the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13 may be recorded, and the initial values corresponding to the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13 respectively are sent to the centralized monitoring and management cloud 40; then, setting an intelligent counter for the electric meter 11, the water meter 12 and the gas meter 13, respectively, adjusting the initial value of the intelligent counter to 0, and starting the intelligent counter while the electric meter 11, the water meter 12 and the gas meter 13 start to work normally, so as to record the accumulated data of the electric meter 11, the water meter 12 and the gas meter 13, such as 50 degrees, 10 tons and 23 cubic meters, of each user every day or in a predetermined time period through the intelligent counter. Since the intelligent counter comprises the wired or wireless data communication module, after the intelligent counter collects the accumulated data, the intelligent counter can send the accumulated data to a block chain node which is arranged in advance in the alliance chain and serves as an accounting node, namely the first block chain node 31, in real time, so as to realize remote collection of the data. Then, the first blockchain node 31 encrypts the received accumulated data, and sends the encrypted accumulated data to other blockchain nodes in the alliance chain, so as to implement data synchronous recording of the accumulated data at multiple blockchain nodes, and thus when the centralized monitoring management cloud 40 sends data information to the client 50, it can verify whether the data in the accounting node is maliciously tampered by a person by acquiring the data information recorded in the accounting node and any other blockchain node in the alliance chain, thereby ensuring accuracy and validity of the data.
It should be understood that the smart city intelligent monitoring system in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented based on a alliance chain digital information network architecture, and is implemented by only aiming at members of a specific group and limited third parties, storing data in an alliance chain through an access system opened by the alliance chain, and defining a basic theory of query. Specifically, in the embodiment of the present invention, each server authorized to join the federation chain is used as a blockchain node. Each server may include a plurality of devices, and the blocks generated by the block link points are connected in series to form a federation chain and stored in federation chain units in the server. Wherein, each block stores a plurality of access records.
Each blockchain node in the federation chain needs to pass identity authentication, only the blockchain node (server) passing identity authentication (i.e., authorization) can join the federation chain, and each blockchain node in the federation chain can acquire identity information of all blockchain nodes in the federation chain. Each blockchain node in the alliance chain can acquire the identity information of all blockchain nodes in the alliance chain, and a series of safety measures can be taken for the alliance chain. For example, when a data acquisition device in a certain blockchain node in the federation chain detects that a malicious device performs a bad operation on accumulated data acquired by the malicious device, for example, tampering or illegally accessing the accumulated data, the data acquisition device may send preset alarm information to the certain blockchain node in the federation chain according to a principle of proximity. And the block chain link point receiving the warning information broadcasts the received warning information in the alliance chain, and other block chain nodes do not process the accumulated data sent by the block chain node according to the received warning information, so that malicious equipment is prevented from accessing the accumulated data or connecting the malicious equipment into the alliance chain.
When a certain block chain node in the alliance chain receives an access request sent by an access device without access authority, the access device can carry out an access authority change application to an owner of the block chain node, and if the authority change is passed, the access device can access corresponding authority data. For example, a device without access rights issues a management rights change request to a blockchain node in the federation chain, which may include an access device identification and request content. The request is then identified by a plant manager, which is the owner of the block link point, and if the request for changing permissions passes the verification of the plant manager, the access device has permission to access the accumulated data stored in the block link point.
Therefore, in the embodiment provided by the implementation, the intelligent counter can be installed on the electric meter, the water meter and the gas meter in the home of the user, so that the usage amount (accumulated data) of the electricity, the water and the gas of the user every day is recorded through the intelligent counter, the accumulated data is sent to the preset accounting node (first block chain node) in the alliance chain, then the accounting node sends the data to each block chain node, and when the client needs to obtain the real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the client only needs to obtain the data through the centralized monitoring management cloud, so that the remote meter reading is realized, the meter reading is not needed on the manual site, and the manpower and the financial resources are saved.
Further, the client 50 may include a mobile phone terminal and a computer, the mobile phone terminal is a smart phone, and the mobile phone terminal supports centralized account management.
Further, the smart city intelligent monitoring system provided by the present invention may further include a remote monitoring device (not shown), where the remote monitoring device is connected to the block link points and the centralized monitoring management cloud 40, so as to monitor the network connection between the block link points and the centralized monitoring management cloud 40.
Specifically, a wireless communication module (not shown) is connected to the remote monitoring device, so that the wireless communication module receives a wireless network coordinator and transmits a wireless control signal.
The wireless communication module may include one of a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a WiF i module, and a micropower communication module of 400MHZ to 2.4 GHZ.
Furthermore, a plurality of blockchain nodes in the alliance chain are connected with each other through a wireless network, and the stored data information is the same.
Further, the centralized monitoring and management cloud 40 may further include a streaming media server (not shown) and a database (not shown), which centrally manage the accumulated data and the initial data information of the electric meter 11, the water meter 12, and the gas meter 13, implement classification, data mining, and analysis on the data information, and provide information push service to the client.
In summary, the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring system for a smart city, which is characterized in that an intelligent counter is installed on an electric meter, a water meter and a gas meter in a user home, so that the usage amount (accumulated data) of the electricity, the water and the gas of the user every day is recorded through the intelligent counter, the accumulated data is sent to a preset accounting node (a first block chain node) in a alliance chain, and then the data is sent to each block chain node through the accounting node, so that when a client needs to obtain real-time data of the electricity, the water and the gas used by the client, the data can be obtained only through a centralized monitoring management cloud, remote meter reading is realized, manual on-site meter reading is not needed, and manpower and financial resources are saved.
Moreover, the mode that the accounting node accounts and other block chain nodes synchronously store data is adopted in the utility model, so that when the centralized monitoring management cloud sends data information to the client, the data information recorded in the accounting node and any other block chain node in the alliance chain can be obtained to verify whether the data in the accounting node is maliciously tampered by people, and the accuracy and the effectiveness of the data are ensured.
In addition, the embodiment of the utility model also provides an electronic device, which comprises a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory are communicated with each other through the communication bus,
a memory for storing a computer program;
and the processor is used for realizing the intelligent monitoring system of the smart city provided by the embodiment of the utility model when executing the program stored in the memory.
In addition, the other implementation manners of the smart city intelligent monitoring system implemented by the processor executing the program stored in the memory are the same as the implementation manners mentioned in the foregoing method embodiment section, and are not described herein again.
The communication bus mentioned in the electronic device may be a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus, an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (EISA) bus, or the like. The communication bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or one type of bus.
The communication interface is used for communication between the electronic equipment and other equipment.
The Memory may include a Random Access Memory (RAM) or a Non-Volatile Memory (NVM), such as at least one disk Memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one memory device located remotely from the processor.
The Processor may be a general-purpose Processor, including a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Network Processor (NP), and the like; but also Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) or other Programmable logic devices, discrete Gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
In another embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium, having stored therein instructions, which when executed on a computer, cause the computer to execute the smart city intelligent monitoring system according to any one of the above embodiments.
In the above embodiments, the implementation may be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware, firmware, or any combination thereof. When implemented in software, may be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When loaded and executed on a computer, cause the processes or functions described in accordance with the embodiments of the utility model to occur, in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, for example, from one website site, computer, server, or data center to another website site, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.). The computer-readable storage medium can be any available medium that can be accessed by a computer or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that incorporates one or more of the available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy Disk, hard Disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid State Disk (SSD)), among others.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
All the embodiments in the present specification are described in a related manner, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from the other embodiments. In particular, as for the apparatus, the electronic device, and the computer-readable storage medium embodiments, since they are substantially similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and in relation to the description, reference may be made to some portions of the description of the method embodiments.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a wisdom city intelligent monitoring system which characterized in that includes: the system comprises data acquisition equipment, a plurality of block chain nodes in a alliance chain, a centralized monitoring management cloud and a client; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the data acquisition equipment is used for counting real-time accumulated data of the ammeter, the water meter and the gas meter and respectively sending the accumulated data to a first block chain node in the alliance chain;
the first block chain node is used as an accounting node and sends the received accumulated data to each block chain node in the alliance chain;
and the centralized monitoring management cloud is used for acquiring the accumulated data from the accounting nodes and any other block chain nodes in the alliance chain according to the received data request sent by the client, processing the accumulated data and sending the processed data information to the client.
2. The smart city monitoring system of claim 1 wherein the data collection device is a smart counter.
3. The intelligent monitoring system for smart city as claimed in claim 2, wherein said electric meter, water meter and gas meter are connected to one of said intelligent counters respectively, or said electric meter, water meter and gas meter are connected to one of said intelligent counters respectively.
4. The smart city intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1, wherein the client comprises a mobile phone terminal and a computer, the mobile phone terminal is a smart phone, and the mobile phone terminal supports centralized account management.
5. The smart city intelligent monitoring system according to claim 1, further comprising a remote monitoring device connected to the block link points and the centralized monitoring management cloud for monitoring network connections between the block link points and the centralized monitoring management cloud.
6. The smart city intelligent monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein a wireless communication module is connected to the remote monitoring device for receiving wireless control signals from a wireless network coordinator via the wireless communication module.
7. The smart city monitoring system as claimed in claim 6, wherein the wireless communication module comprises one of a bluetooth module, a Zigbee module, a WiFi module and a micropower communication module at 400MHZ to 2.4 GHZ.
8. The smart city intelligent monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the plurality of blockchain nodes in the alliance chain are connected to each other through a wireless network, and the stored data information is the same.
9. The smart city intelligent monitoring system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the centralized monitoring management cloud is provided with a streaming media server and a database, and is used for centrally managing accumulated data and initial data information of the electric meters, the water meters and the gas meters, and implementing classification, data mining and analysis on the data information, and providing information push service for clients.
10. An electronic device is characterized by comprising a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor and the communication interface are used for realizing mutual communication by the memory through the communication bus;
a memory for storing a computer program;
a processor for implementing the smart city monitoring system of any one of claims 1-9 when executing the program stored in the memory.
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| CN202121648881.XU CN216287048U (en) | 2021-07-20 | 2021-07-20 | Smart city intelligent monitoring system and electronic equipment |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117114424A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 罗普特科技集团股份有限公司 | Comprehensive risk monitoring platform for urban safety |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117114424A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-11-24 | 罗普特科技集团股份有限公司 | Comprehensive risk monitoring platform for urban safety |
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