CN216283870U - Automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock - Google Patents
Automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216283870U CN216283870U CN202122160156.4U CN202122160156U CN216283870U CN 216283870 U CN216283870 U CN 216283870U CN 202122160156 U CN202122160156 U CN 202122160156U CN 216283870 U CN216283870 U CN 216283870U
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- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 59
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 13
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000012173 estrus Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock, which comprises a to-be-detected preparation area, a weighing and measuring area, a grouping preposition area and a grouping area, wherein the to-be-detected preparation area is used for weighing and measuring livestock; the to-be-detected preparation area, the weighing measurement area, the grouping pre-region and the grouping region are communicated in sequence. And a controller and a card reader are arranged in the to-be-detected preparation area. And a weighing device and a clamping device are arranged in the weighing measurement area. Two sides of the grouping preposed area are provided with window openings; a guide device is arranged in the windowing. And channels are arranged on two sides of the grouping area. And valves are arranged between the to-be-detected preparation area and the weighing measurement area, between the weighing measurement area and the grouping preposition area and between the grouping preposition area and the grouping area. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: combine new technologies such as thing networking, 5G, cloud to calculate independently to develop one set of weighing device of automatic grouping, can promote pasture operating efficiency by a wide margin.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of livestock weighing, in particular to an automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock.
Background
Animal husbandry is an important industry related to the national civilization, and the country pays high attention to the animal husbandry, and the national institute publishes the opinion on the promotion of the high-quality development of the animal husbandry in the office of the national institute (2020) No. 31. The opinion mentions that important contents are "improving the mechanization level of animal husbandry" and "improving the informatization level of animal husbandry".
Pasture days often have a large number of daily activities for animals including: the method comprises the following steps of estrus seeing, breeding, livestock searching, quarantine, house separation, hoof repair, immunity, feeding efficiency evaluation, animal inspection and the like, wherein animals needing to be processed are required to be found in hundreds of thousands of livestock in a traditional manual mode, so that the efficiency is low, high cost is directly caused, and the pasture income is influenced.
Therefore, an automatic mode is needed for identifying, weighing and separating the livestock to improve the production efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock, which is characterized in that a set of automatic grouping weighing device is independently developed by combining new technologies such as Internet of things, 5G and cloud computing, and the operation efficiency of a pasture can be greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock comprises a to-be-detected preparation area, a weighing and measuring area, a grouping preposition area and a grouping area; the to-be-detected preparation area, the weighing measurement area, the grouping pre-region and the grouping region are communicated in sequence.
And a controller and a card reader are arranged in the to-be-detected preparation area.
And a weighing device and a clamping device are arranged in the weighing measurement area.
Two sides of the grouping preposed area are provided with window openings; a guide device is arranged in the windowing.
And channels are arranged on two sides of the grouping area.
And valves are arranged between the to-be-detected preparation area and the weighing measurement area, between the weighing measurement area and the grouping preposition area and between the grouping preposition area and the grouping area.
Preferably, the guide device comprises a guide gate; a rotating shaft is arranged on the guide flashboard; the rotating shaft is hinged with the window; a guide pushing cylinder is hinged to the windowing part; the free end of the guide pushing cylinder is hinged with the guide flashboard.
As optimization, a switch door is hinged at the passage; the upper end of the switch door is provided with a connecting bolt; the connecting bolt is provided with a jack; a switch pushing cylinder is hinged above the channel; a plug is arranged at the free end of the switch push cylinder; the plug is inserted into the jack, and the plug and the jack are rotatably connected.
And as optimization, the valve, the card reader, the weighing device, the clamping device, the guide push cylinder and the switch push cylinder are all connected with the controller.
As optimization, a management platform is connected outside the controller; and a database is arranged in the management platform.
And optimally, both sides of the to-be-detected preparation area, the weighing measurement area, the grouping preposition area and the grouping area are guard rails with hollow structures.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the system can automatically identify the animal ear tag, measure data by using the weighing measurement area, and perform grouping processing on animals in three directions according to the measurement result. And the controller is used for processing the collected weight and height of the animal, uploading the processed data to a management platform and storing the processed data in a database.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a top plan view and a bottom front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure of the controller according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in fig. 2.
The system comprises a preparation area 1 to be detected, a weighing and measuring area 2, a grouping front area 3, a grouping area 4, a valve 5, a guide device 6, a channel 7, a controller 8, a card reader 9, a window 10, a guide gate plate 11, a rotating shaft 12, a guide push cylinder 13, a switch door 14, a connecting bolt 15, a switch push cylinder 16, a weighing device 17, a clamping device 18, a management platform 19 and a database 20.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The utility model provides a livestock automatic weighing divides crowd system which characterized in that: the device comprises a preparation area 1 to be detected, a weighing measurement area 2, a grouping preposition area 3 and a grouping area 4; the to-be-detected preparation area 1, the weighing measurement area 2, the grouping pre-area 3 and the grouping area 4 are communicated in sequence. The two sides of the to-be-detected preparation area 1, the weighing measurement area 2, the grouping preposition area 3 and the grouping area 4 are guard rails with hollow structures.
And a controller 8 and a card reader 9 are arranged in the to-be-detected preparation area 1. The controller 8 is a control component of the whole automatic grouping and automatic weighing device, and the controller 8 is responsible for receiving instructions from the management platform 19 to perform grouping execution and reporting weight data measured by the weighing device 17 in the weighing measurement area 2 to the management platform 19.
A weigher 17 and a clamp 18 are arranged in the weighing and measuring area 2. The gripper 18 serves to limit the range of motion of the animal being measured, facilitating inspection of the animal in the weighing and measuring area 2. The specific structure of the gripper 18 can be various, and the gripper used in the present application, which is filed by the applicant (a fully automatic livestock weighing device), is available.
Two sides of the grouping preposition area 3 are provided with window openings 10; the window 10 is internally provided with a guide device 6. The guide means 6 comprise a guide shutter 11; a rotating shaft 12 is arranged on the guide gate plate 11; the rotating shaft 12 is hinged with the windowing 10; a guide push cylinder 13 is hinged on the windowing 10; the free end of the guide push cylinder 13 is hinged with the guide gate plate 11.
And channels 7 are arranged on two sides of the grouping area 4. An opening and closing door 14 is hinged to the channel 7; the upper end of the switch door 14 is provided with a connecting bolt 15; the connecting bolt 15 is provided with a jack; a switch push cylinder 16 is hinged above the channel 7; a plug is arranged at the free end of the switch push cylinder 16; the plug is inserted into the jack, and the plug and the jack are rotatably connected.
The valve 5, the card reader 9, the weighing device 17, the clamping device 18, the guide push cylinder 13 and the switch push cylinder 16 are all connected with the controller 8. A management platform 19 is connected outside the controller 8; a database 20 is provided in the management platform 19.
The specific working principle is as follows:
when livestock needs to be automatically grouped and weighed, the livestock ear tags and the livestock numbers are firstly introduced into the management platform 1 and are corresponding to each other.
After the livestock got into and waits to examine in preparation district 1, card reader 9 reads the livestock ear tag, obtains the basic information who waits to examine the livestock, reads the completion back, opens and waits to examine preparation district 1 and weigh the valve 5 between the measurement area 2 for the livestock gets into the measurement area 2 of weighing, tightens up the space in the measurement area 2 of weighing through binding clasp 18 this moment, limits the home range of livestock, security when carrying out the operation with the assurance personnel with the assurance inspection data's accuracy.
And after the detection is finished, continuously opening a valve between the weighing and measuring area 2 and the grouping preposition area 3, so that the livestock enters the grouping preposition area 3 to wait.
In this process, the data collected in the weighing area 2 is fed back to the management platform 19 under the action of the controller 8. The grouping area 4 is designed to be a three-channel structure, channels 7 are arranged on two sides of the grouping area 4, and a free channel is arranged at one end of the grouping area.
The management platform 19 executes left or right movement of livestock according to the data feedback, and if no grouping instruction exists, the livestock default to straight movement.
Be equipped with direction flashboard 11 in the leading district 3 of subgroup, prevent that the livestock from moving in the wrong direction, cause and detect the confusion.
In the detection process, the switch of the control valve 5 is closed, so that the circulation detection of single livestock is ensured.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a livestock automatic weighing divides crowd system which characterized in that: comprises a preparation area (1) to be detected, a weighing measurement area (2), a grouping preposition area (3) and a grouping area (4); the preparation area (1) to be detected, the weighing measurement area (2), the grouping preposition area (3) and the grouping area (4) are communicated in sequence;
a controller (8) and a card reader (9) are arranged in the to-be-detected preparation area (1);
a weighing device (17) and a clamping device (18) are arranged in the weighing and measuring area (2);
two sides of the grouping preposed area (3) are provided with windows (10); a guide device (6) is arranged in the window (10);
channels (7) are arranged on two sides of the grouping area (4);
waiting to examine between preparation area (1) and the weighing measurement district (2), weighing measurement district (2) and between the pre-region of grouping (3) and the zone of grouping (4) all be equipped with valve (5).
2. The automatic livestock weighing and grouping system of claim 1, wherein: the guiding device (6) comprises a guiding shutter (11); a rotating shaft (12) is arranged on the guide gate plate (11); the rotating shaft (12) is hinged with the windowing (10); a guide push cylinder (13) is hinged on the windowing (10); the free end of the guide push cylinder (13) is hinged with the guide flashboard (11).
3. The automatic livestock weighing and grouping system of claim 2, wherein: a switch door (14) is hinged to the channel (7); the upper end of the switch door (14) is provided with a connecting bolt (15); the connecting bolt (15) is provided with a jack; a switch push cylinder (16) is hinged above the channel (7); a plug is arranged at the free end of the switch push cylinder (16); the plug is inserted into the jack, and the plug and the jack are rotatably connected.
4. The automatic livestock weighing and grouping system of claim 3, wherein: the valve (5), the card reader (9), the weighing device (17), the clamping device (18), the guide push cylinder (13) and the switch push cylinder (16) are all connected with the controller (8).
5. The automatic livestock weighing and grouping system of claim 4, wherein: a management platform (19) is connected outside the controller (8); and a database (20) is arranged in the management platform (19).
6. The automatic livestock weighing and grouping system of claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the to-be-detected preparation area (1), the weighing measurement area (2), the grouping preposition area (3) and the grouping area (4) are guard rails with hollow structures.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122160156.4U CN216283870U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122160156.4U CN216283870U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216283870U true CN216283870U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81063201
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122160156.4U Expired - Fee Related CN216283870U (en) | 2021-09-08 | 2021-09-08 | Automatic weighing and grouping system for livestock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216283870U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-09-08 CN CN202122160156.4U patent/CN216283870U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |