CN216281864U

CN216281864U - Integrated roof ventilation structure of green building

Info

Publication number: CN216281864U
Application number: CN202122660111.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何照傲
Original assignee: Hangzhou Tianhua Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Tianhua Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integrated roof ventilation structure of a green building, which comprises a wall body, wherein an air supply mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the wall body, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the air supply mechanism; the air supply mechanism comprises a ventilation frame, a roof plate is fixed on the upper side of the wall body, one side of the ventilation frame is fixedly inserted into one side of the roof plate, a fixing frame is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the ventilation frame, fan blades are rotatably connected to one side of the fixing frame through bearings, a filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the ventilation frame through external natural wind, particle pollutants in the external air are removed, the natural wind is used as power to drive a brush plate and brush bristles to continuously clean the surface of the filter screen, the recovery box can be easily taken down, fresh air is provided for a room under the state that other energy sources are not used, the cleanliness of the air inside the room is increased, the service life of the filter screen is prolonged due to the fact that the filter screen is cleaned, and the living expenditure of a proprietor for replacing the filter screen is reduced.

Description

Integrated roof ventilation structure of green building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of roof ventilation structures, in particular to an integrated roof ventilation structure of a green building.

Background

The green building is a building capable of achieving the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction, and in the whole life cycle, resources are saved, the environment is protected, pollution is reduced, a healthy, applicable and efficient use space is provided for people, and a high-quality building which is harmonious and symbiotic with nature is realized to the greatest extent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an integrated roof ventilation structure of a green building, which aims to solve the problem that the air directly entering the room from the outside contains a large amount of particle pollutants, so that the indoor air becomes turbid and the air cleanliness in the room is reduced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an integrated roof ventilation structure of a green building comprises a wall body, wherein an air supply mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the wall body, and a transmission mechanism is arranged on one side of the air supply mechanism;

the air supply mechanism comprises a ventilation frame, a roof plate is fixed on the upper side of the wall body, one side of the ventilation frame is fixedly inserted into one side of the roof plate, a fixing frame is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the ventilation frame, one side of the fixing frame is rotatably connected with fan blades through bearings, a first rotating shaft is fixed on one side of each fan blade, second conical teeth are fixed on one side of each first rotating shaft, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly inserted into one side of the inner wall of the ventilation frame, a filter screen is fixed on one side of each supporting rod, a brush plate is arranged on the top of each filter screen, a plurality of bristles abutting against the top of each filter screen are fixed on the top of each brush plate, a second rotating shaft is fixed on the top of each brush plate, first conical teeth are fixed on the top of the second rotating shaft, and the first conical teeth are meshed with the second conical teeth.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the transmission mechanism comprises a sliding groove, an electric push rod is fixed on one side of the sliding groove, and a push plate which is connected to one side of the sliding groove in a sliding mode is fixed to the push rod end of the electric push rod.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the motor is fixed on the top of the push plate, a third rotating shaft is fixed at the output end of the motor, a third conical tooth is fixed on one side of the third rotating shaft, and the third conical tooth is meshed with the first conical tooth.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the ventilation frame is characterized in that the top of the inner wall of the ventilation frame is hinged with a vertical plate, one side of the vertical plate is hinged with a connecting rod, and one side of the connecting rod is hinged with a sliding plate.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the ventilation frame inner wall is fixed with the slide rail that is located riser one side, slide rail one side is fixed with the switch, one side sliding connection of slide is inboard in the track groove of slide rail, the output of switch electric connection respectively in motor and electric putter's input.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the solar energy storage device is characterized in that a plurality of solar panels are arranged on the top of the roof plate, a storage battery is arranged on the inner wall of the roof plate, the output ends of the solar panels are electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery, and the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected to the input end of the switch.

As further preferable in the present technical solution: the inside collection box that is located filter screen one side that is equipped with of ventilation frame, the collection box bottom is fixed with the shell fragment of contradicting in ventilation frame inner wall one side.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

one, be equipped with the filter screen through getting into ventilation frame inboard at external natural wind, clear away the particle pollutant in the outside air, and use natural wind to drive brush board and the continuous surface cleaning to the filter screen of brush hair for power, and the dust is collected inside the collection box in unison, when the dust of collection box inside needs regularly clean, the owner only need push away the shell fragment, make the shell fragment leave the spacing inslot side of ventilation frame, the collection box of taking off that can be very light this moment, and provide fresh air in the room under the state that does not use other energy, the cleanliness factor of the inside air in room has been increased, and make the life-span increase of filter screen to the filter screen cleanness, the life expenditure that the owner changed the filter screen has been reduced.

Two, when external natural wind gets into the ventilation frame amount of wind and reduces, the riser drives slide trigger switch, make motor output shaft drive third taper tooth and first taper tooth rotate, rely on the power of motor, make the air can be incessant send into indoorly, and the electric power of motor derives from the solar panel at roof board top, avoid using other energy to carry the amount of wind, make the device environmental protection more, when avoiding external amount of wind to reduce, lack fresh air in the room, increase the travelling comfort of the interior industry owner life in room.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the riser structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the blowing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the filter screen according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. an air supply mechanism; 21. a fan blade; 22. a first rotating shaft; 23. a first tapered tooth; 24. second tapered teeth; 25. a second rotating shaft; 26. a filter screen; 27. brushing; 28. a support bar; 29. brushing the board; 210. a fixed mount; 211. a ventilation frame; 3. a transmission mechanism; 31. a third tapered tooth; 32. a third rotating shaft; 33. a motor; 34. pushing the plate; 35. a chute; 36. an electric push rod; 37. a vertical plate; 38. a switch; 39. a slide plate; 310. a connecting rod; 311. a slide rail; 4. a solar panel; 5. a roof deck; 6. a storage battery; 7. a recycling bin; 8. an elastic sheet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an integrated roof ventilation structure of a green building comprises a wall body 1, wherein an air supply mechanism 2 is arranged on the upper side of the wall body 1, and a transmission mechanism 3 is arranged on one side of the air supply mechanism 2;

the air supply mechanism 2 comprises a ventilation frame 211, a roof plate 5 is fixed on the upper side of the wall body 1, one side of the ventilation frame 211 is fixedly inserted into one side of the roof plate 5, a fixed frame 210 is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the ventilation frame 211, one side of the fixed frame 210 is rotatably connected with fan blades 21 through bearings, one side of the fan blades 21 is fixed with a first rotating shaft 22, one side of the first rotating shaft 22 is fixed with a second conical tooth 24, one side of the inner wall of the ventilation frame 211 is fixedly inserted with a plurality of supporting rods 28, one side of the supporting rods 28 is fixed with a filter screen 26, the top of the filter screen 26 is provided with a brush plate 29, the top of the brush plate 29 is fixed with a plurality of brush hairs 27 abutting against the top of the filter screen 26, the top of the brush plate 29 is fixed with a second rotating shaft 25, the top of the second rotating shaft 25 is fixed with a first conical tooth 23, the first conical tooth 23 is meshed with the second conical tooth 24, a recovery box 7 positioned on one side of the filter screen 26 is arranged in the ventilation frame 211, the bottom of the recovery box 7 is fixed with a spring 8 abutting against one side of the inner wall of the ventilation frame 211, through the ventilation frame 211 inboard that gets into at external natural wind is equipped with filter screen 26, clear away the particulate pollution thing in the outside air, and use natural wind drive brush board 29 and brush hair 27 for power and constantly clean filter screen 26 surface, and the dust is collected inside collection box 7 in unison, when the dust of collection box 7 inside needs regularly clean, the owner only need promote shell fragment 8, make shell fragment 8 leave the spacing inslot side of ventilation frame 211, can very light take off collection box 7 this moment, and provide fresh air in the room under the state that does not use other energy, the cleanliness factor of the inside air in room has been increased, and make filter screen 26's life increase through filter screen 26 is clean, the life expenditure that the owner changed filter screen 26 has been reduced.

The transmission mechanism 3 comprises a sliding chute 35, an electric push rod 36 is fixed on one side of the sliding chute 35, a push plate 34 slidably connected with one side of the sliding chute 35 is fixed on the push rod end of the electric push rod 36, a motor 33 is fixed on the top of the push plate 34, a third rotating shaft 32 is fixed on the output shaft end of the motor 33, a third conical tooth 31 is fixed on one side of the third rotating shaft 32, the third conical tooth 31 is engaged with the first conical tooth 23, a vertical plate 37 is hinged on the top of the inner wall of the ventilation frame 211, a connecting rod 310 is hinged on one side of the vertical plate 37, a sliding plate 39 is hinged on one side of the connecting rod 310, a sliding rail 311 positioned on one side of the vertical plate 37 is fixed on the inner wall of the ventilation frame 211, a switch 38 is fixed on one side of the sliding rail 311, one side of the sliding plate 39 is slidably connected to the inner side of the rail groove of the sliding rail 311, the output end of the switch 38 is respectively and electrically connected to the input ends of the motor 33 and the electric push rod 36, a plurality of solar panels 4 are arranged on the top of the roof panel 5, a storage battery 6 is arranged on the inner wall of the roof panel 5, the output electrical connection of solar panel 4 is in the input of battery 6, the output electrical connection of battery 6 is in the input of switch 38, when the external natural wind gets into the ventilation frame 211 amount of wind and reduces, riser 37 drives slide 39 trigger switch 38, make motor 33 output shaft drive third tapered tooth 31 and first tapered tooth 23 rotate, rely on the power of motor 33, make the air send into indoor incessantly, and the electric power of motor 33 derives from the solar panel 4 at roof 5 tops, avoid using other energy to carry the amount of wind, make the device more environmental protection, when avoiding external amount of wind to reduce, lack fresh air in the room, increase the travelling comfort of the interior industry owner's life of room.

The working principle is as follows: when the dust collector is used, external natural wind enters a room from the ventilation frame 211 on one side of the roof plate 5, when the wind blows the vertical plate 37 to enable the connecting rod 310 to push the sliding plate 39 to slide in the sliding rail 311, the diameter of the inner wall of the ventilation frame 211 is one meter, the wind blows the fan blades 21 to rotate and simultaneously drives the first rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the second conical teeth 24 on one side of the first rotating shaft 22 rotate along with the first rotating shaft 22 and drive the first conical teeth 23 meshed and connected with the second conical teeth 24 to rotate, when the first conical teeth 23 rotate, the second rotating shaft 25 drives the brush plate 29 and the brush bristles 27 to continuously clean the surface of the filter screen 26, because the surface of the filter screen 26 is conical, the falling clean dust can fall into the recovery box 7, when the dust in the recovery box 7 needs to be cleaned regularly, a proprietor only needs to push the elastic sheet 8 to enable the elastic sheet 8 to leave the inner side of the limiting groove of the ventilation frame 211, the recycling box 7 can be easily taken down, when outside air is input into a room, the filter screen 26 is used for filtering the air, and meanwhile the brush plate 29 is used for driving the brush bristles 27 to continuously clean the surface of the filter screen 26, so that the cleanliness of the air in the room is improved, and the air in the room is fresher.

When the natural wind enters the ventilation frame 211 and the wind volume is reduced, the vertical plate 37 is lowered from the horizontal state to the vertical state, and drives the sliding plate 39 to slide in the sliding rail 311, so that the sliding plate 39 abuts against the switch 38, the switch 38 is the timing switch 38, after the switch 38 is triggered, the electric push rod 36 pushes the push plate 34, so that the output shaft of the motor 33 drives the third conical tooth 31 and the first conical tooth 23 to rotate, the air can be continuously sent into the room by the power of the motor 33, after the timing of the switch 38 is finished, the electric push rod 36 drives the motor 33 to leave one side of the first conical tooth 23, at this time, whether the natural wind volume of the external wind meets the wind volume is detected through the vertical plate 37, after the natural wind volume is met, the natural wind volume is adopted, when the natural wind volume is lower, the power of the motor 33 is used again for wind volume, and the power of the motor 33 is sourced from the solar panel 4 on the top of the roof panel 5, avoid using other energy to carry the amount of wind for the device is more environmental protection, when avoiding external amount of wind to reduce, lacks fresh air in the room, increases the travelling comfort of the interior industry owner life in room.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an integrated roof ventilation structure of green building, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: an air supply mechanism (2) is arranged on the upper side of the wall body (1), and a transmission mechanism (3) is arranged on one side of the air supply mechanism (2);

the air supply mechanism (2) comprises a ventilation frame (211), a roof plate (5) is fixed on the upper side of the wall body (1), one side of the ventilation frame (211) is fixedly inserted into one side of the roof plate (5), a fixing frame (210) is fixed on the top of the inner wall of the ventilation frame (211), one side of the fixing frame (210) is rotatably connected with a fan blade (21) through a bearing, a first rotating shaft (22) is fixed on one side of the fan blade (21), a second conical tooth (24) is fixed on one side of the first rotating shaft (22), a plurality of supporting rods (28) are fixedly inserted into one side of the inner wall of the ventilation frame (211), a filter screen (26) is fixed on one side of the supporting rods (28), a brush plate (29) is arranged on the top of the filter screen (26), a plurality of brush bristles (27) which are abutted against the top of the filter screen (26) are fixed on the top of the brush plate (29), and a second rotating shaft (25) is fixed on the top of the brush plate (29), and a first tapered tooth (23) is fixed at the top of the second rotating shaft (25), and the first tapered tooth (23) is meshed with a second tapered tooth (24).

2. The green building integrated roof ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: the transmission mechanism (3) comprises a sliding groove (35), an electric push rod (36) is fixed on one side of the sliding groove (35), and a push plate (34) which is connected to one side of the sliding groove (35) in a sliding mode is fixed on the push rod end of the electric push rod (36).

3. The green building integrated roof ventilation structure of claim 2, wherein: the top of the push plate (34) is fixed with a motor (33), an output shaft end of the motor (33) is fixed with a third rotating shaft (32), a third conical tooth (31) is fixed on one side of the third rotating shaft (32), and the third conical tooth (31) is meshed with the first conical tooth (23).

4. The green building integrated roof ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: ventilation frame (211) inner wall top articulates there is riser (37), riser (37) one side articulates there is connecting rod (310), connecting rod (310) one side articulates there is slide (39).

5. The green building integrated roof ventilation structure of claim 4, wherein: ventilation frame (211) inner wall is fixed with slide rail (311) that are located riser (37) one side, slide rail (311) one side is fixed with switch (38), one side sliding connection in the track inslot side of slide rail (311) of slide plate (39), the output of switch (38) electric connection respectively in the input of motor (33) and electric putter (36).

6. The green building integrated roof ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy collecting device is characterized in that a plurality of solar panels (4) are arranged on the top of the roof plate (5), a storage battery (6) is arranged on the inner wall of the roof plate (5), the output ends of the solar panels (4) are electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (6), and the output end of the storage battery (6) is electrically connected to the input end of the switch (38).

7. The green building integrated roof ventilation structure of claim 1, wherein: the novel filter screen is characterized in that a recovery box (7) located on one side of the filter screen (26) is arranged inside the ventilation frame (211), and an elastic sheet (8) abutting against one side of the inner wall of the ventilation frame (211) is fixed at the bottom of the recovery box (7).