CN216275553U - A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a U-shaped plate and supporting plates, wherein the supporting plates are embedded into two sides of the top end of the U-shaped plate, a lower fixing hook is fixed at the bottom end inside the U-shaped plate, the U-shaped plate and the lower fixing hook are of an integrated structure, a motor is arranged at the top end of the supporting plate, a cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the motor, the cleaning device penetrates through the supporting plate, an upper fixing hook is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the supporting plate, and a filter plate is arranged inside the U-shaped plate. The integrated structure of second telescopic link, gangbar, bars groove and scarfing cinder bars accomodates the impurity of filter plate interception, and it is more convenient to use, and the dismouting of being convenient for between couple and the filter screen in time changes the filter screen, prolongs its life, and the articulated connected mode of first telescopic link and spring can alleviate vibration and noise that the in-process of intercepting impurity produced because of the impact of rivers simultaneously, improves the hydrophobic efficiency of device.

Description

A hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage device for hydraulic engineering.

Background

The drainage device of the hydraulic engineering generally refers to a device used in the hydraulic engineering for dredging sewage, and is used for controlling and allocating the ground surface and underground water in the nature during the hydraulic engineering so as to achieve the purpose of removing harm and benefiting, so that the engineering is built, also called as the hydraulic engineering, farmland water conservancy is always a hydraulic engineering which is regarded more seriously by the country, water is a valuable resource essential for human production and life, but the naturally existing state of the water is not completely in accordance with the requirement of human, only the hydraulic engineering is built, water flow can be controlled, flood disasters are prevented, water quantity regulation and distribution are carried out, the requirement of people on water resources in life and production is met, and the hydraulic engineering needs to build different types of hydraulic buildings such as dams, water dams, spillways, water gates, water inlets, channels, aqueducts, rafts, fishways and the like.

However, for the drainage device of hydraulic engineering at present, a plurality of problems still exist in the installation and use processes:

1. the traditional drainage device for the hydraulic engineering has the advantages that due to the fact that the drainage device is single in design and simple in structure, an intercepting net for sundries in water is unreasonable in overall structure, the sundries are not cleaned for a long time, the intercepting net is easy to block and is not beneficial to water flowing, accordingly, impurity intercepting efficiency is poor, and cleaning difficulty is increased;

2. traditional hydraulic engineering's hydrophobic installation, the piling up of long-time impurity causes the filter screen to damage easily, and is inconvenient in time to the filter screen change, and at the in-process of interception aquatic impurity, the device produces the vibration because of the impact of rivers moreover, causes certain vibrations and noise, influences the environmental protection effect, has certain limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a drainage device for hydraulic engineering, which solves the problems that the traditional drainage device for hydraulic engineering is poor in impurity interception efficiency, increases the difficulty of cleaning, is easy to damage a filter screen due to accumulation of impurities for a long time and inconvenient to replace the filter screen due to the fact that the integral structure of an interception net for impurities in water is unreasonable, impurities are not cleaned for a long time and the interception net is easy to block and is not beneficial to water flow, and has certain vibration and noise to influence the environmental protection effect and certain limitation.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, includes U template and backup pad, U template top both sides gomphosis has the backup pad, the inside bottom mounting of U template has down fixed couple, the U template is the integral structure with fixed couple down, the backup pad top is equipped with the motor, motor bottom fixedly connected with cleaning device, cleaning device runs through the backup pad, the fixed welding of backup pad bottom has last fixed couple, the inside filter plate that is equipped with of U template, the filter plate top is connected with last fixed couple gomphosis, the filter plate bottom is connected with fixed couple gomphosis down, the welding of U template bottom has the spud pile.

Preferably, first telescopic links are fixed on two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate, springs are hinged to side ends of the first telescopic links, the first telescopic links are the same in size and located on two sides of the upper fixing hook.

Preferably, the two sides of the top end of the U-shaped plate are fixed with clamping grooves, and the first telescopic rods are connected with the clamping grooves in an inserting mode and correspond to the clamping grooves in position.

Preferably, a second telescopic rod is fixed at the top end of the cleaning device, a linkage rod is fixed at the bottom end of the second telescopic rod, a grid groove is fixed at the side end of the bottom end of the linkage rod, a slag removing grid is fixed at the side end of the grid groove, and the second telescopic rod, the linkage rod, the grid groove and the slag removing grid are of an integrated structure.

Preferably, the slag removing grid is in a tooth shape and is distributed at the side end of the bottom of the grid groove in a transverse arrangement mode. The slag removing grids are the same in size and are distributed at the side end of the bottom of the grid groove in a transverse arrangement mode.

Preferably, the fixing piles are distributed at the bottom ends of the U-shaped plates in a transverse arrangement mode, and the fixing piles are irregular inverted cones.

(III) advantageous effects

1. Due to the integrated structural design of the second telescopic rod, the linkage rod, the grid groove and the slag removing grid, impurities intercepted by the filter plate can be cleaned into the grid groove through the slag removing grid through the linkage effect, so that the impurities are stored, the use is more convenient, and the practicability of the device is improved;

2. the gomphosis structure between couple and the filter screen increases the stability of filter screen for the dismouting of being convenient for between couple and the filter screen in time changes the filter screen, prolongs its life, and the articulated connected mode of first telescopic link and spring can alleviate vibration and noise that the in-process of intercepting aquatic impurity produced because of the impact of rivers simultaneously, improves the hydrophobic efficiency of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the cleaning device of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-a U-shaped plate, 2-a supporting plate, 3-a motor, 4-a cleaning device, 5-a fixed pile, 6-a filter plate, 7-a clamping groove, 8-a lower fixed hook, 9-an upper fixed hook, 10-a first telescopic rod, 11-a spring, 12-a second telescopic rod, 13-a linkage rod, 14-a grid groove and 15-a slag removal grid.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a hydrophobic means for hydraulic engineering, includes U template 1 and backup pad 2, the gomphosis of 1 top both sides of U template has backup pad 2, the inside bottom mounting of U template 1 has fixed couple 8 down, U template 1 is the integral structure with fixed couple 8 down, 2 tops of backup pad are equipped with motor 3, 3 bottom fixedly connected with cleaning device 4 of motor, cleaning device 4 runs through backup pad 2, the welding of 2 bottom mountings of backup pad has last fixed couple 9, the inside filter plate 6 that is equipped with of U template 1, 6 tops of filter plate are connected with the 9 gomphosis of last fixed couple, 6 bottoms of filter plate are connected with 8 gomphosis of fixed couple down, the welding of 1 bottom of U template has spud pile 5.

Two sides of the bottom end of the supporting plate 2 are fixedly provided with first telescopic rods 10, the side ends of the first telescopic rods 10 are hinged with springs 11, and the first telescopic rods 10 are the same in size and are positioned on two sides of the upper fixing hook 9. Through the articulated connected mode between first telescopic link 10 and the spring 11, not only can adjust the height of backup pad 2, can reduce vibration at the hydrophobic in-process of device moreover, improve device shock attenuation effect.

Clamping grooves 7 are fixed on two sides of the top end of the U-shaped plate 1, and the first telescopic rod 10 is connected with the clamping grooves 7 in an inserting mode and corresponds to the clamping grooves in position. Through the gomphosis structure between draw-in groove 7 and the first telescopic link 10, guaranteed the uniformity and the correspondence of structure, realize the fixed of U template 1 and backup pad 2.

The top end of the cleaning device 4 is fixedly provided with a second telescopic rod 12, the bottom end of the second telescopic rod 12 is fixedly provided with a linkage rod 13, the side end of the bottom end of the linkage rod 13 is fixedly provided with a grid groove 14, the side end of the grid groove 14 is fixedly provided with a slag removing grid 15, and the second telescopic rod 12, the linkage rod 13, the grid groove 14 and the slag removing grid 15 are of an integrated structure. Through the integrated structure between second telescopic link 12, gangbar 13, bars groove 14 and scarfing cinder bars 15, can improve the stability between cleaning device 4, improve device practicality and wholeness.

The slag removing grid 15 is in a tooth shape and is distributed at the bottom side end of the grid groove 14 in a transverse arrangement mode. The slag removing grids 15 are the same in size and are distributed at the bottom side end of the grid groove 14 in a transverse arrangement mode. The same size scarfing cinder bars 15 can effectively clear away the impurity on the filter plate 6, effectively improves the clean efficiency of device.

The fixing piles 5 are distributed at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 1 in a transverse arrangement mode, and the fixing piles 5 are irregular inverted cones. The spud pile 5 through irregular back taper can increase with the area of contact of soil, increase pressure, improve device stability for the dismouting of being convenient for of device, it is more convenient to use.

The working principle is as follows: when the drainage device for the hydraulic engineering is used, the fixing pile 5 is buried in soil at the bottom of water, the device is kept stable, the top end of the filter plate 6 is embedded into the upper fixing hook 9, the bottom end of the filter plate 6 is embedded into the lower fixing hook 8, when the filter plate 6 intercepts sundries in water, the motor 3 is turned on, the second telescopic rod 12 drives the grid groove 14 and the slag removing grid 15 through the linkage rod 13 to push the sundries upwards, the slag removing grid 15 scrapes and compresses the sundries on the filter plate 6 into the grid groove 14, the first telescopic rod 10 is adjusted to a proper height, and the sundries in the grid groove 14 are cleaned, meanwhile, the vibration noise generated by the impact of water flow in the process of intercepting impurities in water can be reduced through the spring 11 at the side end of the first telescopic rod 10, when the filter plate 6 needs to be replaced, the first telescopic rod 10 moves downwards, and the upper fixing hook 9 and the lower fixing hook 8 are taken out of the filter plate 6.

The utility model relates to a 1U-shaped plate, a 2 supporting plate, a 3 motor, a 4 cleaning device, a 5 fixing pile, a 6 filter plate, a 7 clamping groove, a 8 lower fixing hook, a 9 upper fixing hook, a 10 first telescopic rod, an 11 spring, a 12 second telescopic rod, a 13 linkage rod, a 14 grid groove and a 15 slag removal grid, which are all universal standard parts or parts known by technicians in the field, and the structure and principle of the drainage device can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods, and the drainage device solves the problems of the traditional drainage device of hydraulic engineering, such as single design, simple structure, unreasonable integral structure of an interception net for impurities in water, no cleaning for the impurities for a long time, easy blockage of the interception net, and no contribution to water flow, thereby causing poor impurity interception efficiency, increasing cleaning difficulty, accumulation of impurities for a long time and easy damage of a filter screen, the filter screen is inconvenient to replace in time, and the device generates vibration due to the impact of water flow in the process of intercepting impurities in water, so that certain vibration and noise are caused, the environmental protection effect is influenced, and the device has a certain limitation problem. The hydrophobic efficiency of the device is improved.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. A hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: including U template (1) and backup pad (2), U template (1) top both sides gomphosis has backup pad (2), the inside bottom mounting of U template (1) has down fixed couple (8), U template (1) is integral structure with lower fixed couple (8), backup pad (2) top is equipped with motor (3), motor (3) bottom fixedly connected with cleaning device (4), cleaning device (4) run through backup pad (2), backup pad (2) bottom mounting welding has last fixed couple (9), U template (1) inside is equipped with filter plate (6), filter plate (6) top is connected with last fixed couple (9) gomphosis, filter plate (6) bottom is connected with lower fixed couple (8) gomphosis, U template (1) bottom welding has spud pile (5).

2. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the support plate (2) bottom both sides are fixed with first telescopic link (10), first telescopic link (10) side articulates there is spring (11), first telescopic link (10) size is the same, is located fixed couple (9) both sides.

3. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 2, wherein: clamping grooves (7) are fixed to two sides of the top end of the U-shaped plate (1), the first telescopic rod (10) is connected with the clamping grooves (7) in an inserting mode, and the positions of the first telescopic rod and the clamping grooves correspond to each other.

4. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: cleaning device (4) top is fixed with second telescopic link (12), second telescopic link (12) bottom mounting has gangbar (13), gangbar (13) bottom side end is fixed with bars groove (14), bars groove (14) side is fixed with scarfing cinder bars (15), second telescopic link (12), gangbar (13), bars groove (14) and scarfing cinder bars (15) are the integral structure.

5. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the slag removing grid (15) is in a tooth shape and is distributed at the bottom side end of the grid groove (14) in a transverse arrangement mode.

6. The hydrophobic device for hydraulic engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piles (5) are distributed at the bottom end of the U-shaped plate (1) in a transverse arrangement mode, and the fixing piles (5) are irregular inverted cones.

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