CN216267790U

CN216267790U - Novel coalball processing device of environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN216267790U
Application number: CN202121691323.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋业芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shanshan Huayue Briquette Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-23
Filing date: 2021-07-23
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-07-23

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mines, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly novel briquette processing device which comprises a stirring box, wherein a straw crushing box is installed at the top of the stirring box, an inferior coal crushing box is installed on one side of the straw crushing box, a first motor is installed on the surface of the top of the stirring box, a first gear is installed on the surface of an output shaft of the first motor, a second gear and a third gear are arranged on the top of the first gear, and a stirring cavity is formed in the stirring box. The device smashes the case through the inferior coal and smashes the inferior coal, grind the inferior coal after smashing through grinding the chamber, make the inferior coal grind to powder, it is more even to make the raw materials stir in the stirring intracavity, apopore through the stirring rake is adding water while stirring, make more even of stirring, carry out the stoving department through the straw coal after the drying-machine is to the shaping, avoided the conventional adoption sunshine to shine dry fashioned process, promoted the installation effectiveness also reduced the cost simultaneously.

Description

Novel coalball processing device of environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mines, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly novel briquette processing device.

Background

The coal mine is an area where people mine coal resources in a coal-rich mining area, and is generally divided into a mineworker coal mine and an opencast coal mine, when a coal bed is far away from the ground surface, coal is generally selected to dig a tunnel to the underground, the mineworker coal mine is the mineworker coal mine, when the coal bed is very close to the ground surface, the direct stripping of the surface soil layer is generally selected to dig the coal, the opencast coal mine is the opencast coal mine, most coal mines in China belong to the mineworker coal mine, the coal mine range comprises large areas of the ground, the underground and related facilities, the coal mine is a reasonable space which is excavated by people when digging geological strata rich in the coal, the coal mine generally comprises the tunnel, the underground, a digging surface and the like, the coal is the most main solid fuel, is one of combustible organic rock, is formed by flourishing plants growing in a certain geological age, gradually forming a thick layer in a proper geological environment, is buried in the water bottom or silt and is subjected to the natural coal effect of the long geological age, in the geologic period around the world, most coal is produced in stratums of the carbolite period, the diadsic period, the Jurassic period and the third period, which is an important coal-forming age, the carbon content of the coal is generally 46-97%, the coal is brown to black and has dull to metallic luster, and the coal can be divided into peat, lignite, bituminous coal and anthracite according to different coalification degrees.

The honeycomb briquette is a large honeycomb briquette, and is burnt as fuel in a honeycomb briquette furnace, wherein the honeycomb briquette comprises straw honeycomb briquette, the straw honeycomb briquette comprises the following components: the technology for producing the honeycomb briquette by the straws takes the straw powder and the inferior coal as basic raw materials, basically utilizes waste materials, is cheap and easy to obtain, changes waste into valuable, has good combustibility, less smoke generation and less sulfur dioxide emission, can be compared favorably with common fuels, and the processing device of the straw honeycomb briquette on the market can not process the raw materials of the straws and the inferior coal, thereby causing poor quality of the straw honeycomb briquette.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides an environment-friendly novel briquette processing device, which solves the problem that the processing of raw materials of straws and inferior coal by the processing device of straw briquettes in the market is poor, so that the quality of the straw briquettes is poor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly novel briquette processing device comprises a stirring box, wherein a straw crushing box is installed at the top of the stirring box, an inferior coal crushing box is installed at one side of the straw crushing box, a first motor is installed on the surface of the top of the stirring box, a first gear is installed on the surface of an output shaft of the first motor, a second gear and a third gear are arranged at the top of the first gear, a stirring cavity is formed in the stirring box, a grinding cavity is installed at one side of the stirring cavity, a grinding barrel is installed inside the grinding cavity, a hole is formed in the inner wall of the grinding barrel, a circular grinding column is arranged inside the grinding barrel, a fixed disk is installed below the circular grinding column, a second annular sliding groove is formed in the surface of the fixed disk, a sliding block is arranged inside the second annular sliding groove, a fourth motor is installed below the fixed disk, and an inferior coal conveying pipe is installed on the surface of the grinding barrel, grind one side of bucket and install the third motor, the internally mounted in stirring chamber has the stirring rake, the apopore has been seted up on the surface of stirring rake, semi-manufactured goods conveyer pipe is installed to the bottom in stirring chamber, the processing case is installed to the below of agitator tank, the water tank is installed to one side of processing case, the inside bottom of processing case is provided with the conveyer belt, the drying-machine is installed to the top of conveyer belt.

Preferably, the internally mounted of the straw crushing box is provided with a straw crushing shaft, one end of the straw crushing shaft is connected with the third gear, the surface of the straw crushing shaft is provided with a straw crushing blade, and the bottom of the straw crushing box is provided with a straw conveying pipe.

Preferably, a low-grade coal crushing shaft is installed inside the low-grade coal crushing box, one end of the low-grade coal crushing shaft is connected with the second gear, a low-grade coal crushing blade is installed on the surface of the low-grade coal crushing shaft, and a transfer pipe is installed at the bottom of the low-grade coal crushing box.

Preferably, a water injection pipe is installed at the top of the water tank, a water pump is installed inside the water tank, and a water pipe is connected to the surface of the water pump outlet.

Preferably, the cinder collection box is installed to the below of processing case, the second motor is installed to one side of cinder collection box, the internally mounted of processing case has the rotary disk, first annular spout has been seted up to the below of rotary disk, the internally mounted of first annular spout has the traveller, the opening has been seted up on the surface of rotary disk, the scraper blade is installed at the top of rotary disk, the spout has been seted up to the inner wall of processing case, the internally connected of spout has the slider, the one end of slider is connected with the hydraulic pump, the one end of hydraulic pump is provided with the hydraulic stem, the mould is installed to the one end of hydraulic stem, the air pump is installed at the top of mould.

Preferably, the surfaces of the straw conveying pipe, the transit pipe, the inferior coal conveying pipe and the semi-finished product conveying pipe are all provided with a suction machine.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the device smashes the case through the inferior coal and smashes the inferior coal, grind the inferior coal after smashing through grinding the chamber, make the inferior coal grind to powder, it is more even to make the raw materials stir in the stirring intracavity, apopore through the stirring rake is adding water while stirring, make more even of stirring, carry out the stoving department through the straw coal after the drying-machine is to the shaping, avoided the conventional adoption sunshine to shine dry fashioned process, promoted the installation effectiveness also reduced the cost simultaneously.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second perspective cross-sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the water tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1, a stirring box; 2 a first gear; 3. a low-quality coal crushing box; 4 a second gear; 5, fixing the disc; 6 a third gear; 7, a straw crushing box; 8 a first motor; 9, a water pipe; 10, a suction machine; 11, a coal slag collecting box; 12 a water tank; 13 a second motor; 14 straw crushing blades; 15 straw crushing shaft; 16 straw conveying pipes; 17 a stirring paddle; 18 a hydraulic pump; 19 hydraulic rods; 20 scraping plates; 21 a low-quality coal crushing blade; 22 a low-grade coal crushing shaft; 23 a transit tube; 24 poor-quality coal conveying pipes; 25, grinding a barrel; 26 a third motor; 27 circular grinding columns; 28 a fourth motor; 29 a mould; 30 stirring chamber; 31 an air pump; a 32 water pump; 33 a first annular chute; 34 a grinding chamber; 35 a second annular chute; 36 a semi-finished product delivery pipe; 37 dryer; 38 gaps; 39 a conveyor belt; 40, processing a box; 41 rotate the disc.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an environment-friendly novel briquette processing device comprises an agitator tank 1, a straw crushing tank 7 is installed at the top of the agitator tank 1, a low-quality coal crushing tank 3 is installed at one side of the straw crushing tank 7, a first motor 8 is installed on the surface of the top of the agitator tank 1, a first gear 2 is installed on the surface of an output shaft of the first motor 8, a second gear 4 and a third gear 6 are arranged at the top of the first gear 2, an agitating cavity 30 is formed in the agitator tank 1, a grinding cavity 34 is installed at one side of the agitating cavity 30, a grinding barrel 25 is installed inside the grinding cavity 34, a hole is formed in the inner wall of the grinding barrel 25, a circular grinding column 27 is arranged inside the grinding barrel 25, a fixed disk 5 is installed below the circular grinding column 27, a second annular chute 35 is formed in the surface of the fixed disk 5, a sliding block is arranged inside the second annular chute 35, a fourth motor 28 is installed below the fixed disk 5, a low-quality coal conveying pipe 24 is installed on the surface of the grinding barrel 25, grind bucket 25's one side and install third motor 26, the internally mounted of agitator chamber 30 has agitator paddle 17, and the apopore has been seted up on agitator paddle 17's surface, and semi-manufactured goods conveyer pipe 36 is installed to agitator chamber 30's bottom, and processing box 40 is installed to the below of agitator tank 1, and water tank 12 is installed to one side of processing box 40, and the inside bottom of processing box 40 is provided with conveyer belt 39, and drying-machine 37 is installed to conveyer belt 39's top.

Specifically, the internally mounted of straw crushing case 7 has straw crushing shaft 15, the one end of straw crushing shaft 15 is connected with third gear 6, the surface mounting of straw crushing shaft 15 has straw crushing blade 14, straw conveyer pipe 16 is installed to the bottom of straw crushing case 7, add the straw through the entry of straw crushing case 7, drive first gear 2 rotation messenger third gear 6 and drive the straw crushing blade 14 on straw crushing shaft 15 surface through first motor 8 and carry out shredding to the straw.

Specifically, a low-grade coal crushing shaft 22 is installed inside the low-grade coal crushing box 3, one end of the low-grade coal crushing shaft 22 is connected with the second gear 4, a low-grade coal crushing blade 21 is installed on the surface of the low-grade coal crushing shaft 22, a transfer pipe 23 is installed at the bottom of the low-grade coal crushing box 3, low-grade coal is added at an inlet of the low-grade coal crushing box 3, and the first motor 8 drives the first gear 2 to rotate so that the second gear 4 drives a low-grade coal crushing knife on the surface of the low-grade coal crushing shaft 22 to crush the low-grade coal.

Specifically, the water injection pipe is installed at the top of water tank 12, and the internally mounted of water tank 12 has water pump 32, and the surface connection of water pump 32 delivery outlet has water pipe 9, adds certain water through the water injection pipe of water tank 12, makes water pass through water pump 32 and leads to pipe 9 and carry 17 insidely at the delivery port blowout.

Specifically, a cinder collecting box 11 is installed below a processing box 40, a second motor 13 is installed on one side of the cinder collecting box 11, a rotating disk 41 is installed inside the processing box 40, a first annular chute 33 is formed below the rotating disk 41, a slide column is installed inside the first annular chute 33, a notch 38 is formed in the surface of the rotating disk 41, a scraper 20 is installed on the top of the rotating disk 41, a chute is formed in the inner wall of the processing box 40, a slider is connected inside the chute, a hydraulic pump 18 is connected to one end of the slider, a hydraulic rod 19 is arranged at one end of the hydraulic pump 18, a mold 29 is installed at one end of the hydraulic rod 19, an air pump 31 is installed at the top of the mold 29, the stirred raw material is conveyed to the rotating disk 41 by a suction machine 10 on the surface of a semi-finished product conveying pipe 36, the rotating disk is rotated by the second motor 13, the mold 29 is formed by stamping the semi-finished product by the hydraulic pump 18 and the hydraulic rod 19, the excessive semi-finished raw material is scraped off from the rotating plate 41 into the cinder collecting box 11 by the scraper 20.

Specifically, the surfaces of the straw conveying pipe 16, the transit pipe 23, the low-grade coal conveying pipe 24 and the semi-finished product conveying pipe 36 are all provided with the suction machine 10.

The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: after the device is installed, straws are added through an inlet of a straw crushing box 7, low-grade coal is added at an inlet of a low-grade coal crushing box 3, the first gear 2 is driven by a first motor 8 to rotate, a second gear 4 and a third gear 6 are respectively driven to rotate to drive a low-grade coal crushing knife on the surface of a low-grade coal crushing shaft 22 to crush the low-grade coal and crush the straws by a straw crushing blade 14 on the surface of a straw crushing shaft 15, the crushed straws are sucked into a stirring cavity 30 by a suction machine 10 on the surface of a straw conveying pipe 16, a suction machine 10 on the surface of a transit pipe 23 sucks the crushed coal into a grinding barrel 25, a circular grinding column 27 is driven by a fourth motor 28 to rotate to grind the crushed coal particles into powder, the ground coal powder is sucked into the stirring cavity 30 through a hole on the inner wall of the grinding barrel 25 by the suction machine 10 on the surface of the low-grade coal conveying pipe 24, the raw materials are stirred and mixed by driving a stirring paddle 17 through a third motor 26, certain water is added through a water injection pipe of a water tank 12, the water is conveyed into the stirring paddle 17 through a water pipe 9 through a water pump 32 and is sprayed out through a water outlet, the stirred raw materials are conveyed onto a rotating disc 41 through a suction machine 10 on the surface of a semi-finished product conveying pipe 36, the rotating disc is rotated through a second motor 13, a die 29 is formed through stamping of a semi-finished product through a hydraulic pump 18 and a hydraulic rod 19, redundant semi-finished product raw materials are scraped from the rotating disc 41 into a cinder collecting box 11 through a scraper 20, a notch 38 of the rotating disc 41 is rotated to be overlapped with the die 29, the formed straw coal is conveyed onto a conveying belt 39 through an air pump 31, the straw coal is dried through a dryer 37, and all electric equipment in the device is powered through an external power supply.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a neotype coalball processingequipment of environmental protection, includes agitator tank (1), its characterized in that: the straw smashing box (7) is installed at the top of the stirring box (1), the inferior coal smashing box (3) is installed on one side of the straw smashing box (7), the first motor (8) is installed on the surface of the top of the stirring box (1), the first gear (2) is installed on the surface of an output shaft of the first motor (8), the second gear (4) and the third gear (6) are arranged on the top of the first gear (2), the stirring cavity (30) is arranged in the stirring box (1), the grinding cavity (34) is installed on one side of the stirring cavity (30), the grinding barrel (25) is installed inside the grinding cavity (34), a hole is formed in the inner wall of the grinding barrel (25), a circular grinding column (27) is arranged inside the grinding barrel (25), a fixed disk (5) is installed below the circular grinding column (27), and a second annular sliding groove (35) is formed in the surface of the fixed disk (5), the inside of second annular chute (35) is provided with the slider, fourth motor (28) are installed to the below of fixed disk (5), the surface mounting of mill bucket (25) has faulty coal conveyer pipe (24), third motor (26) are installed to one side of mill bucket (25), the internally mounted of stirring chamber (30) has stirring rake (17), the apopore has been seted up on the surface of stirring rake (17), semi-manufactured goods conveyer pipe (36) are installed to the bottom of stirring chamber (30), processing case (40) are installed to the below of agitator tank (1), water tank (12) are installed to one side of processing case (40), the inside bottom of processing case (40) is provided with conveyer belt (39), drying-machine (37) are installed to the top of conveyer belt (39).

2. The environment-friendly novel briquette processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the internally mounted of case (7) is smashed to the straw has straw crushing shaft (15), the one end of straw crushing shaft (15) is connected with third gear (6), the surface mounting of straw crushing shaft (15) has straw crushing blade (14), straw conveyer pipe (16) are installed to the bottom of case (7) is smashed to the straw.

3. The environment-friendly novel briquette processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of inferior coal crushing case (3) is installed with inferior coal crushing axle (22), the one end of inferior coal crushing axle (22) is connected with second gear (4), the surface mounting of inferior coal crushing axle (22) has inferior coal crushing blade (21), transit tube (23) are installed to the bottom of inferior coal crushing case (3).

4. The environment-friendly novel briquette processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water injection pipe is installed at the top of water tank (12), the internally mounted of water tank (12) has water pump (32), the surface of water pump (32) delivery outlet is connected with water pipe (9).

5. The environment-friendly novel briquette processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cinder collecting box (11) is arranged below the processing box (40), a second motor (13) is arranged on one side of the cinder collecting box (11), a rotating disc (41) is arranged in the processing box (40), a first annular sliding groove (33) is formed below the rotating disc (41), a sliding column is arranged inside the first annular sliding groove (33), a notch (38) is arranged on the surface of the rotating disc (41), the top of the rotating disc (41) is provided with a scraper (20), the inner wall of the processing box (40) is provided with a sliding groove, a slide block is connected inside the sliding groove, one end of the slide block is connected with a hydraulic pump (18), one end of the hydraulic pump (18) is provided with a hydraulic rod (19), one end of the hydraulic rod (19) is provided with a mold (29), and the top of the mold (29) is provided with an air pump (31).

6. The environment-friendly novel briquette processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the surfaces of the straw conveying pipe (16), the transit pipe (23), the inferior coal conveying pipe (24) and the semi-finished product conveying pipe (36) are all provided with a feeding machine (10).