CN216261398U

CN216261398U - Slag discharging device of centrifugal machine

Info

Publication number: CN216261398U
Application number: CN202122701921.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马海栋
Original assignee: Foshan Baolijia Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Baolijia Environmental Protection Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-06
Filing date: 2021-11-06
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deslagging device of a centrifugal machine, which comprises the centrifugal machine, an auxiliary cover, a fixing component, a driving motor, a cleaning component, a transition pipe, a dirt collecting groove, a deslagging component and a control component, wherein the fixing component is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover, the auxiliary cover is clamped on the upper wall of the centrifugal machine through the fixing component, the driving motor is arranged on the auxiliary cover, one end of the cleaning component is arranged on the auxiliary cover, the other end of the cleaning component penetrates through the auxiliary cover to be rotatably arranged in the centrifugal machine, the output shaft end of the driving motor is connected with the cleaning component, one end of the transition pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the centrifugal machine, the dirt collecting groove is arranged on the other end of a transition plate, the deslagging component is arranged on the transition pipe, and the control component is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal machine, the utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifugal machine cleaning, in particular to a deslagging device of the centrifugal machine, the cleaning angle is wide, can be repeatedly used.

Description

Slag discharging device of centrifugal machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of centrifuge cleaning, and particularly relates to a slag discharge device of a centrifuge.

Background

Centrifuges are machines that utilize centrifugal force to separate components of a liquid from solid particles or a mixture of liquid and liquid. The centrifugal machine is mainly used for separating solid particles or liquid in suspension, and is widely applied to chemical industry, petroleum, food, pharmacy, mineral separation, coal, water treatment, ships and the like.

The patent No. CN202021096998.7 discloses a slag discharge device of a centrifuge, which belongs to the technical field of slag discharge equipment of centrifuges and comprises a centrifuge, wherein a slag remover and a plurality of cleaning pipes are embedded and connected on the upper surface of the centrifuge, a high-pressure cleaning spray head is fixedly connected on the outer side of each cleaning pipe, a control valve is arranged in each cleaning pipe, the control valve is positioned at the upper end of the centrifuge, a slag discharge port is arranged at the bottom of the centrifuge, a valve is embedded and connected at the upper end of the slag discharge port, a waste residue collection box is detachably connected at the bottom end of the slag discharge port, and a control panel is arranged on the right side wall of the waste residue collection box. The next use is convenient, and the working efficiency is improved.

This device has the following disadvantages: if shelve a period of time after centrifuge uses and continue to use, then all can appear the waste residue on its inner wall, this utility model patent is unable quick clearance waste residue when handling centrifuge bottom groove department, if clearance many times then can cause the waste of water resource, and the filter can accumulate the filter residue through long-time the use, can't change and handle.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a slag discharging device of a centrifugal machine.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a slag discharging device of a centrifugal machine comprises the centrifugal machine, an auxiliary cover, a fixing assembly, a driving motor, a cleaning assembly, a transition pipe, a dirt collecting groove, a slag discharging assembly and a control assembly, wherein the fixing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover, the auxiliary cover is clamped and arranged on the upper wall of the centrifugal machine through the fixing assembly, the driving motor is arranged on the auxiliary cover, one end of the cleaning assembly is arranged on the auxiliary cover, the other end of the cleaning assembly penetrates through the auxiliary cover to be rotatably arranged in the centrifugal machine, the output shaft end of the driving motor is connected with the cleaning assembly, one end of the transition pipe is arranged on the bottom wall of the centrifugal machine, the dirt collecting groove is arranged on the other end of the transition plate, the slag discharging assembly is arranged on the transition pipe, and the control assembly is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the centrifugal machine; the cleaning assembly comprises a rotating rod, a driving wheel, a water inlet pipe, an auxiliary shaft, a driven wheel, a branch water pipe, a high-pressure cleaning nozzle and a scraper, wherein one end of the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary cover, the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the auxiliary cover and is arranged in the centrifuge, one end of the rotating rod is connected with the output shaft end of a driving motor, the driving wheel is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod, one end of the water inlet pipe is arranged on the auxiliary cover, the other end of the water inlet pipe penetrates through the auxiliary cover and is arranged in the centrifuge, one end of the auxiliary shaft is rotatably arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe, the driven wheel is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary shaft, the driving wheel is meshed with the driven wheel, one end of the branch water pipe is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe, the high-pressure cleaning nozzle is arranged at the other end of the branch water pipe, and the scraper is arranged on the auxiliary shaft; during the use, utilize fixed subassembly with supplementary lid and cleaning assembly joint on centrifuge, through water inlet one end water injection, water gets into supplementary washing centrifuge inner wall in the high pressure cleaning shower nozzle through a water pipe, start driving motor, driving motor rotates and drives the bull stick and rotate, the bull stick rotates and drives the action wheel and rotate, the action wheel drives from the driving wheel rotation, from driving wheel through auxiliary shaft drive scraper blade rotation, scrape off the waste residue on the centrifuge inner wall when the scraper blade rotates, the waste residue gets into in the transition pipe through control assembly, arrange the sediment subassembly and filter out the waste residue.

Further, the scraper is arranged in a hook-shaped structure.

Preferably, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing rod, a first spring and a sliding plate, the fixing rod is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover, one end of the spring is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover, the other end of the spring is arranged on the fixing rod in a sliding manner through the fixing rod, one end of the sliding plate is arranged on the other end of the spring, and the other end of the sliding plate penetrates through the fixing rod and is arranged outside the fixing rod; during the use, promote the slide to both sides, with the slide joint on the centrifuge upper wall, the power that resets of spring one can fix the auxiliary cover on centrifuge.

The control assembly comprises a limiting plate, a sliding groove, a second spring, a control rod and a control plate, the limiting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the centrifuge, one end of the sliding groove is arranged on the inner wall of the centrifuge, the other end of the sliding groove penetrates through the centrifuge and is arranged on the outer wall of the centrifuge, one end of the second spring is arranged in the sliding groove, one end of the control rod is arranged on the other end of the second spring, the other end of the control rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is arranged on the outer wall of the centrifuge, one end of the control plate is arranged on the control rod, and the other end of the control plate penetrates through the sliding groove and is arranged on the bottom wall of the centrifuge.

Further, the control components are arranged in pairs; centrifuge is when using, and centrifuge's diapire is lived in the corresponding seal of control panel of two sets of control assembly, when needs wash, the pulling control lever, the control lever drive two shrink of spring and the control lever slides, utilizes the limiting plate to fix the control lever, and two control panel separation this moment, centrifuge diapire are opened, can wash.

In order to realize the repeated use of the device, the slag discharging assembly comprises a clamping groove, a collecting plate, a handle, a fixing screw rod and a filter screen, wherein the clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the transition pipe; the cleaned waste residues fall on the filter screen, and a user pulls out the collecting plate through the handle and the fixing screw rod to collect the waste residues on the filter screen for reuse.

In order to discharge sewage, a water outlet pipe is arranged on the sewage collecting groove, and a valve is arranged on the water outlet pipe.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the following beneficial effects: the deslagging device of the centrifuge provided by the utility model has the advantages of simple operation, compact structure and reasonable design, when in use, the sliding plates are pushed towards two sides to clamp the sliding plates on the upper wall of the centrifuge, the return force of the first spring can fix the auxiliary cover on the centrifuge, when the centrifuge is in use, the control plates of the two groups of control assemblies correspondingly seal the bottom wall of the centrifuge, when cleaning is needed, the control rod is pulled, the control rod drives the second spring to contract and the control rod to slide, the control rod is fixed by using the limiting plate, the two control plates are separated at the moment, the bottom wall of the centrifuge is opened to clean, water is injected through one end of the water inlet, the water enters the high-pressure cleaning nozzle through the branch water pipe to assist in cleaning the inner wall of the centrifuge, the driving motor is started to rotate, the rotating rod rotates to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate, the driven wheel drives the scraper to rotate through the auxiliary shaft, scraping off the waste residue on the centrifuge inner wall when the scraper blade pivoted, the waste residue gets into in the transition pipe through control assembly, and abluent waste residue falls on the filter screen, and the user pulls out the collecting board through handle and clamping screw, collects waste residue used repeatedly on the filter screen, opens the valve and can discharge sewage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a slag discharge apparatus of a centrifuge according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 2.

The device comprises a centrifugal machine 1, a centrifugal machine 2, an auxiliary cover 3, a fixing component 4, a driving motor 5, a cleaning component 6, a transition pipe 7, a dirt collecting groove 8, a slag discharging component 9, a control component 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a valve 301, a fixing rod 302, a first spring 303, a sliding plate 501, a rotating rod 502, a driving wheel 503, a water inlet pipe 504, an auxiliary shaft 505, a driven wheel 506, a branch water pipe 507, a high-pressure cleaning spray head 508, a scraper blade 801, a clamping groove 802, a collecting plate 803, a handle 804, a fixing screw rod 805, a filter screen 901, a limiting plate 902, a sliding groove 903, a second spring 904, a control rod 905 and a control panel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in FIG. 1, the slag discharging device of the centrifuge provided by the utility model comprises a centrifuge 1, an auxiliary cover 2, a fixing component 3, a driving motor 4, a cleaning component 5, a transition pipe 6, a sewage collecting tank 7, a slag discharging component 8 and a control component 9, the fixing component 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover 2, the auxiliary cover 2 is clamped on the upper wall of the centrifuge 1 through the fixing component 3, the driving motor 4 is arranged on the auxiliary cover 2, one end of the cleaning component 5 is arranged on the auxiliary cover 2, the other end of the cleaning component 5 penetrates through the auxiliary cover 2 and is rotatably arranged in the centrifuge 1, the output shaft end of the driving motor 4 is connected with the cleaning component 5, one end of the transition pipe 6 is arranged on the bottom wall of the centrifuge 1, the sewage collecting groove 7 is arranged on the other end of the transition plate, the slag discharging assembly 8 is arranged on the transition pipe 6, and the control assembly 9 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the centrifuge 1; the cleaning component 5 comprises a rotating rod 501, a driving wheel 502, a water inlet pipe 503, an auxiliary shaft 504, a driven wheel 505, a branch water pipe 506, a high-pressure cleaning spray head 507 and a scraper 508, wherein one end of the rotating rod 501 is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary cover 2, the other end of the rotating rod 501 penetrates through the auxiliary cover 2 and is arranged in the centrifuge 1, one end of the rotating rod 501 is connected with the output shaft end of the driving motor 4, the driving wheel 502 is arranged on the other end of the rotating rod 501, one end of the water inlet pipe 503 is arranged on the auxiliary cover 2, the other end of the water inlet pipe 503 penetrates through the auxiliary cover 2 and is arranged in the centrifuge 1, one end of the auxiliary shaft 504 is rotatably arranged on the other end of the water inlet pipe 503, the driven wheel 505 is arranged on the other end of the auxiliary shaft 504, the driving wheel 502 is meshed with the driven wheel 505, one end of the branch water pipe 506 is arranged on the other end of the water inlet pipe 503, the high-pressure cleaning spray head 507 is arranged on the other end of the branch water pipe 506, and the scraper 508 is arranged on the auxiliary shaft 504, the scraping plate 508 is arranged in a hook-shaped structure; during the use, utilize fixed subassembly 3 with

supplementary lid

2 and 5 joints of washing subassembly on centrifuge 1, through water inlet one end water injection, water gets into supplementary washing centrifuge 1 inner wall in the high pressure cleaning shower nozzle 507 through a water pipe 506, start driving motor 4, driving motor 4 rotates and drives bull stick 501 and rotate, bull stick 501 rotates and drives action wheel 502 and rotates, action wheel 502 drives from driving wheel 505 and rotates, from driving wheel 505 drives scraper blade 508 through auxiliary shaft 504 and rotates, scrape off the waste residue on centrifuge 1 inner wall when scraper blade 508 rotates, the waste residue gets into in transition pipe 6 through control module 9, arrange sediment subassembly 8 and filter out the waste residue.

As shown in fig. 1, the fixing assembly 3 includes a fixing rod 301, a first spring 302, and a sliding plate 303, the fixing rod 301 is disposed on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover 2, one end of the first spring 302 is disposed on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover 2, the other end of the first spring 302 is slidably disposed on the fixing rod 301 through the fixing rod 301, one end of the sliding plate 303 is disposed on the other end of the first spring 302, and the other end of the sliding plate 303 penetrates through the fixing rod 301 and is disposed outside the fixing rod 301; when the auxiliary cover 2 is used, the sliding plates 303 are pushed towards two sides, the sliding plates 303 are clamped on the upper wall of the centrifuge 1, and the auxiliary cover 2 is fixed on the centrifuge 1 by the aid of the resetting force of the first spring 302.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the control assembly 9 includes a limiting plate 901, a chute 902, a second spring 903, a control rod 904 and a control plate 905, the limiting plate 901 is disposed on an outer wall of the centrifuge 1, one end of the chute 902 is disposed on an inner wall of the centrifuge 1, the other end of the chute 902 penetrates through the centrifuge 1 and is disposed on an outer wall of the centrifuge 1, one end of the second spring 903 is disposed in the chute 902, one end of the control rod 904 is disposed on the other end of the second spring 903, the other end of the control rod 904 penetrates through the chute 902 and is slidably disposed on an outer wall of the centrifuge 1, one end of the control plate 905 is disposed on the control rod 904, the other end of the control plate 905 penetrates through the chute 902 and is disposed on a bottom wall of the centrifuge 1, and the control assemblies 9 are disposed in pairs; centrifuge 1 is when using, and the corresponding diapire that seals centrifuge 1 of control panel 905 of two sets of control assembly 9, when needs wash, pulling control lever 904, control lever 904 drive two 903 shrink of spring and the slide of control lever 904, utilize limiting plate 901 to fix control lever 904, two control panel 905 separation this moment, centrifuge 1 diapire is opened, can wash.

As shown in fig. 1, the slag discharging assembly 8 includes a clamping groove 801, a collecting plate 802, a handle 803, a fixing screw 804 and a filter screen 805, the clamping groove 801 is disposed on the inner wall of the transition pipe 6, one end of the collecting plate 802 is clamped on the clamping groove 801, the other end of the collecting plate 802 penetrates through the transition pipe 6 and is disposed outside the transition pipe 6, the handle 803 is disposed on the other end of the collecting plate 802, the fixing screw 804 is rotatably disposed on the handle 803, the filter screen 805 is disposed on the collecting plate 802, the dirt collecting groove 7 is provided with a water outlet pipe 10, and the water outlet pipe 10 is provided with a valve 11; the cleaned waste residues fall on the filter screen 805, and a user pulls out the collecting plate 802 through the handle 803 and the fixing screw 804, and the waste residues are collected on the filter screen 805 for reuse.

When the centrifuge 1 is used, the sliding plates 303 are pushed towards two sides, the sliding plates 303 are clamped on the upper wall of the centrifuge 1, the auxiliary cover 2 is fixed on the centrifuge 1 by the restoring force of the springs 302, when the centrifuge 1 is used, the bottom wall of the centrifuge 1 is correspondingly sealed by the control plates 905 of the two groups of control assemblies 9, when cleaning is needed, the control rod 904 is pulled, the control rod 904 drives the springs 903 to contract and the control rod 904 to slide, the control rod 904 is fixed by the limiting plate 901, the two control plates 905 are separated at the moment, the bottom wall of the centrifuge 1 is opened for cleaning, water is injected through one end of the water inlet, the water enters the high-pressure cleaning nozzle 507 through the branch water pipe 506 to assist in cleaning the inner wall of the centrifuge 1, the driving motor 4 is started, the driving motor 4 rotates to drive the rotating rod 501 to rotate, the rotating rod 501 rotates to drive the driving wheel 502 to rotate, the driving wheel 502 drives the driven wheel 505 to rotate, the driven wheel 505 drives the scraper 508 to rotate through the auxiliary shaft 504, the scraper 508 scrapes off the waste residue on the inner wall of the centrifuge 1 while rotating, the waste residue enters the transition pipe 6 through the control assembly 9, the cleaned waste residue falls on the filter screen 805, a user pulls out the collecting plate 802 through the handle 803 and the fixing screw 804, the waste residue is collected on the filter screen 805 for reuse, and the sewage can be discharged by opening the valve 11.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should appreciate that they can readily use the disclosed conception and specific embodiments as a basis for designing or modifying other structures for carrying out the same purposes of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sediment device of centrifuge which characterized in that: comprises a centrifuge (1), an auxiliary cover (2), a fixed component (3), a driving motor (4), a cleaning component (5), a transition pipe (6), a dirt collecting groove (7), a slag discharging component (8) and a control component (9), wherein the fixed component (3) is arranged on the inner wall of the auxiliary cover (2), the auxiliary cover (2) is arranged on the upper wall of the centrifuge (1) through the fixed component (3) in a clamping way, the driving motor (4) is arranged on the auxiliary cover (2), one end of the cleaning component (5) is arranged on the auxiliary cover (2), the other end of the cleaning component (5) penetrates through the auxiliary cover (2) to be rotatably arranged in the centrifuge (1), the output shaft end of the driving motor (4) is connected with the cleaning component (5), one end of the transition pipe (6) is arranged on the bottom wall of the centrifuge (1), the dirt collecting groove (7) is arranged on the other end of the transition plate, the slag discharging assembly (8) is arranged on the transition pipe (6), and the control assembly (9) is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the centrifuge (1); the cleaning component (5) comprises a rotating rod (501), a driving wheel (502), a water inlet pipe (503), an auxiliary shaft (504), a driven wheel (505), a branch water pipe (506), a high-pressure cleaning spray head (507) and a scraper (508), wherein one end of the rotating rod (501) is rotatably arranged on the auxiliary cover (2), the other end of the rotating rod (501) penetrates through the auxiliary cover (2) and is arranged in the centrifuge (1), one end of the rotating rod (501) is connected with an output shaft end of a driving motor (4), the driving wheel (502) is arranged at the other end of the rotating rod (501), one end of the water inlet pipe (503) is arranged on the auxiliary cover (2), the other end of the water inlet pipe (503) penetrates through the auxiliary cover (2) and is arranged in the centrifuge (1), one end of the auxiliary shaft (504) is rotatably arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe (503), the driven wheel (505) is arranged at the other end of the auxiliary shaft (504), and the driving wheel (502) is meshed with the driven wheel (505), one end of the branch water pipe (506) is arranged at the other end of the water inlet pipe (503), the high-pressure cleaning spray head (507) is arranged at the other end of the branch water pipe (506), and the scraper (508) is arranged on the auxiliary shaft (504).

2. The deslagging device of a centrifuge according to claim 1, wherein: the scrapers (508) are arranged in a hook-shaped structure.

3. The deslagging apparatus of a centrifuge according to claim 2, wherein: fixed subassembly (3) include dead lever (301), spring (302), slide (303), on supplementary lid (2) inner wall was located in dead lever (301), on supplementary lid (2) inner wall was located to spring (302) one end, the spring (302) other end passed through dead lever (301) and slides and locates on dead lever (301), slide (303) one end is located on spring (302) other end, slide (303) other end runs through dead lever (301) and locates outside dead lever (301).

4. The slag discharge device for a centrifuge according to claim 3, wherein: control assembly (9) includes limiting plate (901), spout (902), two (903) springs, control lever (904) and control panel (905), centrifuge (1) outer wall is located to limiting plate (901), on centrifuge (1) inner wall is located to spout (902) one end, spout (902) other end runs through centrifuge (1) and locates on centrifuge (1) outer wall, in spout (902) is located to two (903) one end springs, on two (903) other ends springs are located to control lever (904) one end, slide and locate on centrifuge (1) outer wall control lever (904) other end runs through spout (902), control panel (905) one end is located on control lever (904), the control panel (905) other end runs through spout (902) and locates on centrifuge (1) diapire.

5. The deslagging device of the centrifuge according to claim 4, wherein: the control assemblies (9) are arranged in pairs.

6. The deslagging device of the centrifuge as recited in claim 5, wherein: arrange sediment subassembly (8) and include draw-in groove (801), collecting plate (802), handle (803), clamping screw (804) and filter screen (805), transition pipe (6) inner wall is located in draw-in groove (801), collecting plate (802) one end joint is located on draw-in groove (801), it runs through transition pipe (6) to collect plate (802) the other end and locates outside transition pipe (6), on collecting plate (802) the other end is located in handle (803), clamping screw (804) are rotated and are located on handle (803), filter screen (805) are located on collecting plate (802).

7. The deslagging device of the centrifuge as recited in claim 6, wherein: the sewage collecting tank (7) is provided with a water outlet pipe (10), and the water outlet pipe (10) is provided with a valve (11).