CN216260947U - Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing - Google Patents
Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216260947U CN216260947U CN202121566369.0U CN202121566369U CN216260947U CN 216260947 U CN216260947 U CN 216260947U CN 202121566369 U CN202121566369 U CN 202121566369U CN 216260947 U CN216260947 U CN 216260947U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- crushing
- fixedly connected
- crusher shell
- wheel
- crusher
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a raw material crushing device for processing ceramic tiles, which comprises a crusher shell, wherein a pre-crushing mechanism and a double-cylinder crushing wheel are arranged in the crusher shell, the double-cylinder crushing wheel is positioned at the bottom of the pre-crushing mechanism, a rotating shaft of the double-cylinder crushing wheel extends to the back surface of the crusher shell and is fixedly connected with a first gear, two first gears of the double-cylinder crushing wheel are meshed, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the crusher shell, a rotating shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the crusher shell and is fixedly connected with the double-cylinder crushing wheel, and the pre-crushing mechanism comprises a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the crusher shell. According to the utility model, the pre-crushing mechanism is used for primarily crushing the raw materials, so that the volume of the raw materials can be reduced, the crushing wheel is more labor-saving during crushing, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the service life of the crushing wheel is prolonged.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic tile processing, in particular to a raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing.
Background
The ceramic tile is made up by using refractory metal oxide and semimetal oxide through the processes of grinding, mixing, pressing, glazing and sintering, and is a kind of acid-and alkali-resistant porcelain or stone material for building or decorative material, so-called ceramic tile. The raw materials are mostly mixed by clay, quartz sand and the like. In the process of processing the ceramic tile, the raw materials of the ceramic tile need to be crushed so as to facilitate the manufacturing of the ceramic tile.
Traditional raw materials breaker is used in ceramic tile processing, most of crushing processes are single, directly use broken wheel to its cutting breakage, and crushing efficiency is low, damages broken wheel easily moreover, can reduce the life of broken wheel fast, and the people of not being convenient for use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a raw material crushing device for processing ceramic tiles, which has the advantages of pre-crushing, reduction in raw material volume and convenience in crushing of crushing wheels, and solves the problems that the existing crushing method directly uses a crushing wheel to cut and crush the ceramic tiles, the crushing efficiency is low, the crushing wheel is easy to damage, and the service life of the crushing wheel can be rapidly shortened.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material crushing device for processing ceramic tiles comprises a crusher shell, wherein a pre-crushing mechanism and double-cylinder crushing wheels are arranged inside the crusher shell, the double-cylinder crushing wheels are positioned at the bottom of the pre-crushing mechanism, rotating shafts of the double-cylinder crushing wheels extend to the back of the crusher shell and are fixedly connected with first gears, the two first gears of the double-cylinder crushing wheels are meshed, a first motor is fixedly connected to the front of the crusher shell, and the rotating shaft of the first motor extends to the inside of the crusher shell and is fixedly connected with the double-cylinder crushing wheels;
the pre-crushing mechanism comprises an air cylinder fixedly connected to the top of a crusher shell, the output end of the air cylinder extends into the crusher shell and is fixedly connected with a crushing hammer, the inner wall of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a supporting plate positioned at the bottom of the crushing hammer, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly provided with a striking plate positioned below the crushing hammer, the front side, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crusher shell, a gap is reserved between the rear end of the supporting plate and the inner wall of the crusher shell, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a guide cover, the back of the guide cover is provided with an opening, a feeding hole of the guide cover is positioned below the feeding hole of the crusher shell, the left side of the crusher shell is fixedly connected with a second motor, a rotating shaft of the second motor extends into the crusher shell and is fixedly connected with a shifting wheel positioned on the left side of the striking plate, the rear end on the right side of the shifting wheel is fixedly connected with a shifting block.
Preferably, a pinch roller between the support plate and the double-drum crushing wheel is movably mounted inside the crusher housing, a rotating shaft of the pinch roller extends to the back of the crusher housing and is fixedly connected with a second gear, the two second gears of the pinch roller are meshed, a third motor is fixedly connected to the front of the crusher housing, and a rotating shaft of the third motor extends to the inside of the crusher housing and is fixedly connected with the pinch roller.
Preferably, the inner wall of the crusher housing is fixedly connected with a first material receiving plate positioned between the support plate and the material pressing wheel, the back surface of the first material receiving plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crusher housing, the rear end of the first material receiving plate is positioned right below a gap between the support plate and the inner wall of the crusher housing, and the height of the rear end of the first material receiving plate is higher than that of the front end.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the crusher shell are both fixedly connected with second material receiving plates, the second material receiving plates are located at the top ends of the two sides of the material pressing wheel, the top ends of the second material receiving plates are close to the first material receiving plates, and the bottom ends of the second material receiving plates are close to the material pressing wheel.
Preferably, the crusher housing is provided with discharge ports on both sides, third material receiving plates located at the bottom of the discharge ports are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crusher housing, the third material receiving plates are located at the bottom ends of both sides of the double-cylinder crushing wheel, the top ends of the third material receiving plates are close to the double-cylinder crushing wheel, and the bottom ends of the third material receiving plates are close to the discharge ports.
Preferably, the bottom of the crusher housing is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom of the inner wall of the crusher housing is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end with a lower inclined surface is close to the discharge hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the pre-crushing mechanism is used for primarily crushing the raw materials, so that the volume of the raw materials can be reduced, the crushing wheel is more labor-saving during crushing, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the service life of the crushing wheel is prolonged.
2. According to the utility model, the material pressing wheel is arranged to receive the raw material and convey the raw material to the double-barrel crushing wheel, so that the crushing wheel can be prevented from being broken by the falling raw material, the raw material can be pressed when the double-barrel crushing wheel is crushed, the raw material cannot slip at the top of the double-barrel crushing wheel, and the double-barrel crushing wheel can more efficiently crush the raw material.
3. The first material receiving plate is arranged to receive the pre-crushed raw materials, so that the raw materials can be sent to the material pressing wheel, the material pressing wheel is prevented from being broken by the raw materials, the effect of protecting the material pressing wheel is achieved, the materials can be discharged in a centralized manner, and the material pressing wheel can receive more raw materials.
4. According to the utility model, the second material receiving plate is arranged, so that the raw materials scattered by the material pressing wheel can be received and guided to the material pressing wheel, and the scattering of the raw materials is avoided.
5. The utility model can receive the redundant raw materials when the excessive raw materials are accumulated at the top of the crushing wheel and discharge the scattered raw materials from two sides by arranging the discharge port and the third material receiving plate, thereby preventing the uncrushed raw materials from being mixed with the crushed raw materials.
6. According to the utility model, the shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the crusher shell is inclined, so that the crushed raw materials can be concentrated to the discharge port to be discharged, and the crushed raw materials are prevented from being accumulated in the crusher shell to cause blockage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a nip wheel according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a double drum breaker wheel of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a right-side view of the position of the breaking hammer and the shifting block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a crusher housing; 2. a pre-crushing mechanism; 201. a cylinder; 202. a breaking hammer; 203. a support plate; 204. an impact plate; 205. a guide housing; 206. an opening; 207. a second motor; 208. a thumb wheel; 209. shifting blocks; 3. a double-drum crushing wheel; 4. a first gear; 5. a first motor; 6. a material pressing wheel; 7. a second gear; 8. a third motor; 9. a first receiving plate; 10. a second material receiving plate; 11. a discharge outlet; 12. a third material receiving plate; 13. and (4) a discharge port.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a raw material crushing device for processing ceramic tiles comprises a crusher shell 1, wherein a pre-crushing mechanism 2 and a double-cylinder crushing wheel 3 are arranged inside the crusher shell 1, the double-cylinder crushing wheel 3 is positioned at the bottom of the pre-crushing mechanism 2, a rotating shaft of the double-cylinder crushing wheel 3 extends to the back of the crusher shell 1 and is fixedly connected with a first gear 4, the two first gears 4 of the double-cylinder crushing wheel 3 are meshed, a first motor 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the crusher shell 1, and a rotating shaft of the first motor 5 extends to the inside of the crusher shell 1 and is fixedly connected with the double-cylinder crushing wheel 3;
the pre-crushing mechanism 2 comprises an air cylinder 201 fixedly connected to the top of the crusher housing 1, the output end of the air cylinder 201 extends into the crusher housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a crushing hammer 202, the inner wall of the crusher housing 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 203 positioned at the bottom of the crushing hammer 202, the top of the support plate 203 is fixedly provided with a striking plate 204 positioned below the crushing hammer 202, the front, the left and the right of the support plate 203 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crusher housing 1, a gap is reserved between the rear end of the support plate 203 and the inner wall of the crusher housing 1, the top of the support plate 203 is fixedly connected with a guide cover 205, the back of the guide cover 205 is provided with an opening 206, the feed inlet of the guide cover 205 is positioned below the feed inlet of the crusher housing 1, the left side of the crusher housing 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 207, the rotating shaft of the second motor 207 extends into the crusher housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a thumb wheel 208 positioned at the left side of the striking plate 204, the rear end of the right side of the dial wheel 208 is fixedly connected with a dial block 209.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a pinch roller 6 is movably mounted inside the crusher housing 1 and located between the support plate 203 and the double-drum crusher 3, a rotating shaft of the pinch roller 6 extends to the back of the crusher housing 1 and is fixedly connected with a second gear 7, the two second gears 7 of the pinch roller 6 are engaged, a third motor 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the crusher housing 1, and a rotating shaft of the third motor 8 extends to the inside of the crusher housing 1 and is fixedly connected with the pinch roller 6.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the material pressing wheel 6 is arranged to receive the raw material and convey the raw material to the double-drum crushing wheel 3, so that the crushing wheel can be prevented from being broken by the falling raw material, the raw material can be pressed when the double-drum crushing wheel 3 is crushed, the raw material cannot slip at the top of the double-drum crushing wheel 3, and the double-drum crushing wheel 3 can crush the raw material more efficiently.
Referring to fig. 1, a first receiving plate 9 located between a supporting plate 203 and a pressure roller 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of a crusher housing 1, the back surface of the first receiving plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the crusher housing 1, the rear end of the first receiving plate 9 is located right below a gap between the supporting plate 203 and the inner wall of the crusher housing 1, and the height of the rear end of the first receiving plate 9 is higher than that of the front end.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the pre-crushed raw materials are received by the first material receiving plate 9, so that the raw materials can be sent to the material pressing wheel 6, the material pressing wheel 6 is prevented from being broken by the raw materials, the effect of protecting the material pressing wheel 6 is achieved, the materials can be discharged in a centralized manner, and more raw materials can be received by the material pressing wheel 6.
Referring to fig. 1, a second receiving plate 10 is fixedly connected to both left and right sides of an inner wall of a crusher housing 1, the second receiving plate 10 is located at top ends of two sides of a material pressing wheel 6, a top end of the second receiving plate 10 is close to a first receiving plate 9, and a bottom end of the second receiving plate 10 is close to the material pressing wheel 6.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the second material receiving plate 10 is arranged to receive the raw materials scattered by the material pressing wheel 6 and guide the raw materials to the material pressing wheel 6, so that the scattering of the raw materials is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, discharge openings 11 are formed in both sides of a crusher housing 1, third receiving plates 12 located at the bottom of the discharge openings 11 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the crusher housing 1, the third receiving plates 12 are located at the bottom ends of both sides of a double-cylinder crushing wheel 3, the top ends of the third receiving plates 12 are close to the double-cylinder crushing wheel 3, and the bottom ends of the third receiving plates 12 are close to the discharge openings 11.
As a technical optimization of the present invention, by providing the discharge port 11 and the third receiving plate 12, it is possible to receive an excessive amount of raw material when the excessive amount of raw material is accumulated on the top of the crushing wheel, and to discharge the scattered raw material from both sides, thereby preventing the uncrushed raw material from being mixed with the crushed raw material.
Referring to fig. 1, a discharge port 13 is formed at the bottom of the crusher housing 1, the bottom of the inner wall of the crusher housing 1 is inclined, and the lower end of the inclined surface is close to the discharge port 13.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the shape of the bottom of the inner wall of the crusher shell 1 is inclined, so that the crushed raw materials can be concentrated at the discharge hole 13 and discharged, and the crushed raw materials are prevented from being accumulated in the crusher shell 1 to cause blockage.
The working principle and the using process of the utility model are as follows: when the pre-crushing is needed, raw materials with proper size are fed from a feeding port of the crusher shell 1, the raw materials are guided by the guide cover 205 and then conveyed to the top of the impact plate 204, the breaking hammer 202 is pushed to fall through the air cylinder 201 to strike the raw materials, the output end of the air cylinder 201 drives the breaking hammer 202 to move upwards after striking the raw materials, the second motor 207 drives the shifting wheel 208 and the shifting block 209 to rotate, the raw materials on the top of the impact plate 204 are swept to the opening 206 to be discharged, the pre-crushed raw materials pass through a gap between the support plate 203 and the inner wall of the crusher shell 1 and then fall on the first material receiving plate 9 to be guided, the pre-crushed raw materials fall on the material pressing wheel 6 after being guided, the material pressing wheel 6 is driven to rotate by the third motor 8, the pre-crushed raw materials are poured on the double-barrel crushing wheel 3 by the material pressing wheel 6, the double barrel crushing wheel 3 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5 to crush the raw materials, the material is crushed and discharged from the discharge port 13.
In summary, the following steps: this raw materials breaker is used in ceramic tile processing carries out preliminary breakage to the raw materials through using pre-crushing mechanism 2, can reduce the volume of raw materials to let broken wheel more laborsaving when broken, thereby improve crushing efficiency, and prolong the life of broken wheel, it is broken to have solved current crushing method and directly use broken wheel to its cutting, and crushing efficiency is low, damages broken wheel easily moreover, can reduce the life's of broken wheel problem fast.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a raw materials breaker for ceramic tile processing, includes breaker shell (1), its characterized in that: a pre-crushing mechanism (2) and a double-barrel crushing wheel (3) are arranged inside the crusher shell (1), the double-barrel crushing wheel (3) is located at the bottom of the pre-crushing mechanism (2), a rotating shaft of the double-barrel crushing wheel (3) extends to the back of the crusher shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a first gear (4), the two first gears (4) of the double-barrel crushing wheel (3) are meshed, a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the crusher shell (1), and a rotating shaft of the first motor (5) extends to the inside of the crusher shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the double-barrel crushing wheel (3);
the pre-crushing mechanism (2) comprises an air cylinder (201) fixedly connected to the top of a crusher shell (1), the output end of the air cylinder (201) extends to the inside of the crusher shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a crushing hammer (202), the inner wall of the crusher shell (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (203) located at the bottom of the crushing hammer (202), a striking plate (204) located below the crushing hammer (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the supporting plate (203), the front side, the left side and the right side of the supporting plate (203) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crusher shell (1), a gap is reserved between the rear end of the supporting plate (203) and the inner wall of the crusher shell (1), a guide cover (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (203), an opening (206) is formed in the back side of the guide cover (205), and a feeding hole of the guide cover (205) is located below a feeding hole of the crusher shell (1), the crusher is characterized in that a second motor (207) is fixedly connected to the left side of the crusher shell (1), a rotating shaft of the second motor (207) extends into the crusher shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a shifting wheel (208) located on the left side of the impact plate (204), and a shifting block (209) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the right side of the shifting wheel (208).
2. The raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the crusher comprises a crusher shell (1), wherein a material pressing wheel (6) positioned between a supporting plate (203) and a double-barrel crushing wheel (3) is movably mounted in the crusher shell (1), a rotating shaft of the material pressing wheel (6) extends to the back of the crusher shell (1) and is fixedly connected with a second gear (7), the two second gears (7) of the material pressing wheel (6) are meshed with each other, a third motor (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the crusher shell (1), and a rotating shaft of the third motor (8) extends to the inside of the crusher shell (1) and is fixedly connected with the material pressing wheel (6).
3. The raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the crusher shell (1) is fixedly connected with a first material receiving plate (9) located between a supporting plate (203) and a material pressing wheel (6), the back face of the first material receiving plate (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the crusher shell (1), the rear end of the first material receiving plate (9) is located right below a gap between the supporting plate (203) and the inner wall of the crusher shell (1), and the height of the rear end of the first material receiving plate (9) is higher than that of the front end.
4. The raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing according to claim 2, wherein: the crusher comprises a crusher shell (1), wherein a second material receiving plate (10) is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the inner wall of the crusher shell (1), the second material receiving plate (10) is located at the top ends of two sides of a material pressing wheel (6), the top end of the second material receiving plate (10) is close to a first material receiving plate (9), and the bottom end of the second material receiving plate (10) is close to the material pressing wheel (6).
5. The raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing according to claim 1, wherein: discharge gate (11) have all been seted up to the both sides of breaker shell (1), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of breaker shell (1) inner wall is located third material receiving plate (12) of discharge gate (11) bottom, third material receiving plate (12) are located the bottom of binocular crushing wheel (3) both sides, the top of third material receiving plate (12) is close to binocular crushing wheel (3), the bottom of third material receiving plate (12) is close to discharge gate (11).
6. The raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crusher shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole (13), the bottom of the inner wall of the crusher shell (1) is obliquely arranged, and one end with a low inclined surface is close to the discharge hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121566369.0U CN216260947U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121566369.0U CN216260947U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216260947U true CN216260947U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81059584
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121566369.0U Active CN216260947U (en) | 2021-07-09 | 2021-07-09 | Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216260947U (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-07-09 CN CN202121566369.0U patent/CN216260947U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN211726088U (en) | Building rubbish breaker | |
| CN216260947U (en) | Raw material crushing device for ceramic tile processing | |
| CN105363538A (en) | Waste glass pretreatment system applied to glass production | |
| CN218890662U (en) | Sand and stone material processing discharge mechanism | |
| CN212576417U (en) | Construction waste recovery device convenient to use | |
| CN109126994B (en) | Broken and integrative device that removes dust of combined type grit | |
| CN209438682U (en) | A kind of useless brick recycling and processing device of ceramic tile production | |
| CN214107164U (en) | Stone breaker for mining engineering | |
| CN213287037U (en) | Grinding machine for rough materials for processing granite | |
| CN211613012U (en) | Construction waste crusher | |
| CN212263369U (en) | Reduce construction cost's construction waste recovery device | |
| CN201752671U (en) | Glass breaking device | |
| CN211463253U (en) | A ball mill for evaporating press aerated concrete block production | |
| CN215464692U (en) | Scraped magnesia carbon brick recovery plant | |
| CN215029490U (en) | Impact type shaping sand making machine with four-channel impeller | |
| CN213557325U (en) | Environment-friendly construction waste reducing mechanism | |
| CN2296765Y (en) | Crusher | |
| CN213886559U (en) | Raw materials hammer crusher for cement manufacture | |
| CN214515095U (en) | Impact crusher with conical body | |
| CN214811572U (en) | Building rubbish breaker for building engineering | |
| CN210449467U (en) | High-energy crushing impact type stone breaker | |
| CN215823146U (en) | A useless ceramic tile breaker for ceramic tile processing | |
| CN217910594U (en) | Hierarchical formula cement clinker grinding device for cement manufacture | |
| CN213886407U (en) | Raw and other materials reducing mechanism is used in ceramic tile production | |
| CN215029911U (en) | Novel energy-saving broken stone crushing device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |