CN216259889U

CN216259889U - Auxiliary cleaning device of crusher

Info

Publication number: CN216259889U
Application number: CN202123050395.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李阳
Original assignee: Linyi Yongshun Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Linyi Yongshun Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-07
Filing date: 2021-12-07
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses an auxiliary cleaning device of a crusher, which comprises a base, wherein a discharge groove is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the base in a concave manner, a conveying belt and a leakage groove are arranged at the bottom of the discharge groove, a first spray nozzle and a high-pressure air port are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge groove, a water filtering box is embedded and installed in the middle of the base, a circulating pump is installed on one side of the water filtering box, a moving wheel is embedded and installed in the edge of the bottom end of the base, and a crusher main body is vertically installed in the center of the top end of the base. This kind of supplementary cleaning device of breaker is convenient for accept broken material through the blown down tank, is carried it away by the conveyer belt, avoids broken material to pile up the jam, purifies through water filter, and the water treatment of being convenient for is utilizing, reduces water resource consumption, also makes things convenient for the dust to collect simultaneously, and pollution abatement produces the dirty air of levitate dust with breaker main part function, concentrates the absorption, reduces dirty air to the condition of diffusing all around, with the inside earlier washing of blown down tank air-dries again, avoids metal component to adhere to the drop of water for a long time and rusts.

Description

Auxiliary cleaning device of crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an auxiliary cleaning device of a crusher.

Background

The crusher is a common mechanical device, is suitable for medium crushing and fine crushing of various materials such as various rocks, grinding materials, cement clinker, concrete aggregate and the like, and is widely applied to industries such as buildings, capital constructions, engineering and the like. However, the crusher has the problems that a large amount of dust is often generated on the working site in the use process of the crusher, the dust continuously flies all around, the working environment is greatly polluted, meanwhile, great hidden dangers are brought to the personal health and safety of field workers, the use performance of the crusher is also reduced, the traditional manual cleaning efficiency is low, the shutdown operation is needed, and the continuous operation efficiency is seriously influenced. We have therefore developed this and propose an auxiliary cleaning device for a crusher.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model discloses an auxiliary cleaning device of a crusher, which comprises a base, wherein a discharge groove is concavely arranged in the middle of the front surface of the base, a conveying belt and a leakage groove are arranged at the bottom of the discharge groove, a first spray nozzle and a high-pressure air port are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge groove, a water filter box is embedded in the middle of the base, a circulating pump is arranged on one side of the water filter box, a moving wheel is embedded in the edge of the bottom end of the base, a crusher main body is vertically arranged in the center of the top end of the base, a front box body is arranged on the front surface of the crusher main body and consists of a static jaw plate, a second spray nozzle and a water inlet valve, a movable jaw plate and a dust suction port are arranged in the center of the top of the crusher main body, a transmission assembly is arranged on the back surface of the movable jaw plate, and a servo motor, a fan and an air filter are arranged on the back surface of the crusher main body.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the discharge chute is communicated with the bottom of the crusher main body, the discharge chute is positioned below the crusher main body and is provided with an inclined baffle, and the conveying belt is erected and installed in the middle of the discharge chute.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the leakage groove is designed in a drawer type structure, is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the conveying belt, is provided with a water pipe at one end and is paved on the wall of the leakage groove, is provided with a water pipe at the other end and is communicated with the water filter tank and the water inlet valve, and is internally provided with a water pipe connected with the first spray head and the second spray head.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the first spray heads are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the discharge chute, the second spray heads are embedded in the front box body, the water spraying ends of the second spray heads are connected with the fixed jaw plate, one side of the fixed jaw plate, which is close to the movable jaw plate, is provided with a plurality of groups of trapezoidal crushing teeth, and the included angle between the bottom ends of the trapezoidal crushing teeth and the fixed jaw plate is provided with water spraying holes.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the servo motor is embedded and installed on one side of the back face of the top end of the base, the servo motor is provided with a belt connecting transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with the movable jaw plate, and the fan and the air filter are installed on one side of the servo motor side by side.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the air inlet end of the fan is provided with an air pipe connected with a dust suction port, the dust suction port is embedded and installed on the movable jaw plate and the inner wall of the top of the crushing cavity of the crusher main body, the surface of the dust suction port is protected by a metal mesh enclosure, and the air outlet end of the fan is provided with an air pipe connected with an air filter and a high-pressure air port.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a plurality of groups of filter elements are arranged in the air filter, the high-pressure air inlet is embedded and arranged on the top wall in the discharge chute, the high-pressure air inlet faces to the conveying belt, the moving wheel is provided with four groups of arrays for installation, the top end of the moving wheel is provided with a hydraulic rod and a driving motor, the hydraulic rod and the driving motor are embedded and arranged in the base, and the conveying belt and the moving wheel are connected with the driving motor through a chain assembly.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher, the conveyer belt, the leakage groove, the first spray head and the high-pressure air port jointly form the discharge groove, so that crushed materials can be conveniently carried through the discharge groove and can be transported away by the conveyer belt, the crushed materials are prevented from being accumulated and blocked, water mist is sprayed by the first spray head, dust which is scattered after the crushed materials are crushed is adsorbed, sewage flows into the leakage groove through the conveyer belt in a seepage mode, is extracted through the circulating pump and purified through the water filter, water treatment and utilization are facilitated, water resource consumption is reduced, dust collection is facilitated, and pollution is reduced;

2. this kind of supplementary cleaning device of breaker, through the joint dust absorption mouth joint operation of fan, produce the dirty air of levitate dust with breaker main part function, concentrate the absorption, reduce dirty air to the condition of diffusing all around to purify the filtration fast through air cleaner, reduce pollution, usable fan will purify the air after simultaneously and carry to in the high-pressure wind gap, through high-pressure wind gap and first shower nozzle joint operation, with the inside earlier washing of blown down tank air-dry again, avoid metal component to adhere to the drop of water for a long time and rust.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an auxiliary cleaning apparatus of a crusher of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a view showing the internal structure of a front cabinet of an auxiliary cleaning apparatus of a crusher according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the discharge chute of the auxiliary cleaning apparatus of the crusher of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a rear view of the auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a crusher main body; 3. a discharge chute; 4. a water inlet valve; 5. a water filtration tank; 6. a servo motor; 7. a first nozzle; 8. a transmission assembly; 9. a movable jaw plate; 10. a dust suction port; 11. a stationary jaw plate; 12. a front box body; 13. a conveyor belt; 14. a second nozzle; 15. a high-pressure tuyere; 16. a moving wheel; 17. a leak groove; 18. a circulation pump; 19. a fan; 20. an air filter.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Example (b): as shown in figures 1-4, the auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher comprises a base 1, a discharge chute 3 is arranged at the middle of the front surface of the base 1 in a concave manner, a conveying belt 13 and a leakage chute 17 are arranged at the bottom of the discharge chute 3, a first spray nozzle 7 and a high-pressure air port 15 are arranged on the inner wall of the discharge chute 3, a water filter box 5 is embedded at the middle of the base 1, a circulating pump 18 is arranged on one side of the water filtering tank 5, a moving wheel 16 is embedded in the edge of the bottom end of the base 1, a crusher main body 2 is vertically arranged in the center of the top end of the base 1, a front box body 12 is arranged on the front surface of the crusher main body 2, the preposed box body 12 consists of a static jaw plate 11, a second spray head 14 and a water inlet valve 4, the center of the top of the crusher main body 2 is provided with a movable jaw plate 9 and a dust suction port 10, and the back of the movable jaw 9 is provided with a transmission assembly 8, and the back of the crusher main body 2 is provided with a servo motor 6, a fan 19 and an air filter 20.

Wherein, 3 one ends of blown down tank communicate with 2 bottoms of breaker main part, and blown down tank 3 is located 2 below of breaker main part and is equipped with the slope baffle, and 13 erects in blown down tank 3 middle parts of the installation of conveyer belt, accept broken material, avoid broken material to pile up the jam.

The leakage groove 17 is designed in a drawer type structure, the leakage groove 17 is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the conveying belt 13, a water pipe is arranged at one end of the circulating pump 18 and laid on the wall of the leakage groove 17, a water pipe is arranged at the other end of the circulating pump 18 and communicated with the water filter box 5 and the water inlet valve 4, a water pipe is arranged inside the water inlet valve 4 and connected with the first spray head 7 and the second spray head 14, and the broken materials are broken and diffused to adsorb dust.

Wherein, 7 symmetries of first shower nozzle are installed on 3 inner walls of blown down tank, and second shower nozzle 14 inlays to establish and installs inside leading

box

12, and 14 water spray ends of second shower nozzle are connected with quiet jaw 11, and quiet jaw 11 is close to and is equipped with the trapezoidal tooth of smashing of a plurality of groups on one side of moving jaw 9, and trapezoidal tooth bottom of smashing is equipped with the water spray hole with the 11 contained angle departments of quiet jaw, reduces the inside dust volume of broken chamber.

Wherein, servo motor 6 inlays to establish and installs in 1 top back one side of base, and servo motor 6 is equipped with the belt and connects drive assembly 8, and drive assembly 8 is connected with movable jaw 9, and fan 19 and air cleaner 20 are installed side by side in servo motor 6 one side, produce floated dirty air of dust with breaker main part operation, concentrate the absorption, reduce dirty air to the condition of flooding all around.

Wherein, the air inlet end of the fan 19 is provided with an air pipe connected with a dust suction port 10, the dust suction port 10 is embedded and installed on the movable jaw plate 9 and the inner wall of the top of the crushing cavity of the crusher main body 2, the surface of the dust suction port 10 is protected by a metal mesh enclosure, and the air outlet end of the fan 19 is provided with an air pipe connected with an air filter 20 and a high-pressure air port 15.

Wherein, air cleaner 20 internally mounted has a plurality of filter cores of group, and high-pressure tuyere 15 inlays to establish and installs on the inside roof of blown down tank 3, and high-pressure tuyere 15 face conveyer belt 13, removes wheel 16 and is equipped with four group's array installations, removes the wheel 16 top and is equipped with hydraulic stem and driving motor, and hydraulic stem and driving motor inlays to establish and installs inside base 1, and conveyer belt 13 and removal wheel 16 pass through chain assembly and connect driving motor.

The working principle is as follows: the material to be crushed is thrown into a crushing cavity of the crusher main body 1 by the operation of a controller starting device, the material to be crushed is connected with an external water source through a water inlet valve 4, a discharge chute 3 is formed by a conveying belt 13, a leakage chute 17, a first spray head 7 and a high-pressure air port 15 together, the crushed material is convenient to be carried through the discharge chute 3 and is conveyed away by the conveying belt 13, the crushed material is prevented from being accumulated and blocked, water mist is sprayed by the first spray head 7, the crushed and diffused dust of the crushed material is adsorbed, sewage flows into the leakage chute 17 through the conveying belt 13 and is extracted through a circulating pump 18, and the sewage is purified through a water filter 5, so that the water is convenient to be treated and utilized, the water resource consumption is reduced, meanwhile, the dust is convenient to be collected, and the pollution is reduced; jointly operate through 19 joint dust absorption mouths 10 of fan, produce floated dirty air of dust with 1 operation of breaker main part, concentrate the absorption, reduce dirty air to the condition of diffusing all around, and purify the filtration fast through air cleaner 20, reduce pollution, usable fan 19 will purify the air after simultaneously and carry to high-pressure draught 15 in, jointly operate through high-pressure draught 15 and first shower nozzle 7, with 3 inside earlier washings of blown down tank air-dry again, avoid metal component to adhere to the drop of water for a long time and rust.

Finally, it should be noted that: in the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an auxiliary cleaning device of crusher, includes base (1), its characterized in that, base (1) openly the middle part is sunken to be equipped with blown down tank (3), blown down tank (3) bottom is equipped with conveyer belt (13) and small trough (17), be equipped with first shower nozzle (7) and high-pressure wind gap (15) on blown down tank (3) inner wall, base (1) middle part inlays to establish installs water rose box (5), and water rose box (5) one side installs circulating pump (18), base (1) bottom edge is embedded installs removal wheel (16), base (1) top center erects and installs crusher main part (2), crusher main part (2) openly installs leading box (12), and leading box (12) comprise quiet jaw (11), second shower nozzle (14) and water intaking valve (4), crusher main part (2) top center is equipped with movable jaw (9) and dust absorption mouth (10), and a transmission assembly (8) is installed on the back surface of the movable jaw plate (9), and a servo motor (6), a fan (19) and an air filter (20) are installed on the back surface of the crusher main body (2).

2. The auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the discharge chute (3) is communicated with the bottom of the crusher main body (2), the discharge chute (3) is provided with an inclined baffle below the crusher main body (2), and the conveyor belt (13) is installed in the middle of the discharge chute (3).

3. The auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the leakage chute (17) is of a drawer type structure design, the leakage chute (17) is slidably mounted at the bottom end of the conveyor belt (13), one end of the circulating pump (18) is provided with a water pipe which is laid on the wall of the leakage chute (17), the other end of the circulating pump (18) is provided with a water pipe which is communicated with the water filtering tank (5) and the water inlet valve (4), and the water inlet valve (4) is internally provided with a water pipe which is connected with the first spray head (7) and the second spray head (14).

4. The auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher according to claim 1, wherein the first nozzles (7) are symmetrically installed on the inner wall of the discharge chute (3), the second nozzles (14) are embedded inside the front box body (12), the water spraying ends of the second nozzles (14) are connected with the static jaw plate (11), a plurality of groups of trapezoidal crushing teeth are arranged on one side of the static jaw plate (11) close to the movable jaw plate (9), and water spraying holes are formed in the bottom ends of the trapezoidal crushing teeth and the included angle of the static jaw plate (11).

5. The auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the servo motor (6) is embedded and installed on one side of the top back of the base (1), the servo motor (6) is provided with a belt connecting transmission component (8), the transmission component (8) is connected with the movable jaw (9), and the fan (19) and the air filter (20) are installed on one side of the servo motor (6) side by side.

6. The auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air inlet end of the fan (19) is provided with an air pipe connecting dust suction port (10), the dust suction port (10) is embedded and installed on the movable jaw plate (9) and the inner wall of the crushing cavity top of the crusher main body (2), the surface of the dust suction port (10) is protected by a metal net cover, and the air outlet end of the fan (19) is provided with an air pipe connecting air filter (20) and a high pressure air port (15).

7. The auxiliary cleaning device of the crusher as claimed in claim 1, wherein the air filter (20) is internally provided with a plurality of sets of filter elements, the high pressure air port (15) is embedded and installed on the top wall inside the discharging chute (3), the high pressure air port (15) faces the conveying belt (13), the moving wheel (16) is provided with four sets of array installation, the top end of the moving wheel (16) is provided with a hydraulic rod and a driving motor, the hydraulic rod and the driving motor are embedded and installed inside the base (1), and the conveying belt (13) and the moving wheel (16) are connected with the driving motor through a chain assembly.