CN216258115U - A special support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation - Google Patents
A special support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation Download PDFInfo
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- CN216258115U CN216258115U CN202122685878.1U CN202122685878U CN216258115U CN 216258115 U CN216258115 U CN 216258115U CN 202122685878 U CN202122685878 U CN 202122685878U CN 216258115 U CN216258115 U CN 216258115U
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- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000000747 cardiac effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002583 angiography Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003447 ipsilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000036512 infertility Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000002505 Centaurea nigra Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001073742 Mylopharodon conocephalus Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 206010003497 Asphyxia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003109 clavicle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本实用新型涉及医疗辅助装置技术领域,具体涉及一种心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary devices, in particular to a special support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation.
背景技术:Background technique:
随着心脏介入技术的快速发展,心脏永久性起搏器植入手术在临床中的应用也越来越广泛,由于起搏器脉冲器植入的首选部位一般在锁骨下方区域,距离患者头部的距离较近,起搏器安装过程中需要严格无菌操作,保证手术区域的无菌性,在手术时需要将患者的整个头部用无菌单覆盖,这样很可能会造成患者的呼吸不畅,甚至有憋气和窒息感,从而影响手术的正常进行;目前,实施心脏起搏器植入术的血管造影机上尚无配备解决此问题的专用辅助装置,各地医院均采取制作传统简易拱形头架的办法来解决上述问题,但是在实际手术过程中发现存在以下不足:首先普通拱形头架不能固定在血管造影机患者躺卧的检查台床板上,由于检查台床板较窄,当头架受外力推动时会造成患者头部被动移位,存在发生患者头部跟随头架滑脱检查台床板的风险,影响手术的正常进行;再者普通头架一般采用硬质材质制成,患者头部与之直接接触,患者的舒适性差;同时,由于心脏起搏器植入术需要的手术器械较多,手术人员需要多次转身从手术器械放置车上取用手术器械,既增加了手术时长,也增加了术者在手术过程中的工作量。With the rapid development of cardiac interventional technology, permanent cardiac pacemaker implantation has become more and more widely used in clinical practice. Because the preferred site for pacemaker and pulser implantation is generally in the area below the clavicle, which is far from the patient's head The distance between them is relatively short, and strict aseptic operation is required during the installation of the pacemaker to ensure the sterility of the surgical area. During the operation, the entire head of the patient needs to be covered with a sterile sheet, which may cause the patient's breathing difficulty. There is even a feeling of suffocation and suffocation, which affects the normal operation of the operation; at present, there is no special auxiliary device to solve this problem on the angiography machine for the implantation of the cardiac pacemaker. The head frame method can solve the above problems, but the following shortcomings are found in the actual operation process: first, the ordinary arch head frame cannot be fixed on the bed of the examination table where the patient of the angiography machine is lying. When pushed by external force, the patient's head will be passively displaced, and there is a risk of the patient's head slipping off the bed board of the examination table with the head frame, which affects the normal operation of the operation; in addition, the ordinary head frame is generally made of hard material, and the patient's head In direct contact with it, the patient's comfort is poor; at the same time, because the pacemaker implantation requires many surgical instruments, the operator needs to turn around several times to retrieve the surgical instruments from the surgical instrument placement vehicle, which not only increases the operation time, but also It also increases the workload of the surgeon during the operation.
发明内容:Invention content:
本实用新型的目的是解决上述提到的问题,提供一种可拆卸式固定于血管造影机检查台床板上的支撑头架,该支撑头架可将覆盖于患者头部的无菌单支撑出供患者正常呼吸的空间,同时设置有可收拢或打开的手术器械置物台,便于手术人员的手术器械的放置与拿取。The purpose of this utility model is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a detachable support head frame fixed on the bed of an angiography machine examination table, the support head frame can support the sterile sheet covering the patient's head out of The space for normal breathing of the patient is also provided with a foldable or openable surgical instrument storage table, which is convenient for the placement and taking of the surgical instruments of the operating personnel.
本实用新型采用如下技术方案实现其发明目的:一种心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架,包括支撑头架主体,支撑头架主体包括安装板、无菌巾支撑架、支撑头架固定装置、头枕;所述无菌巾支撑架包括立柱、无菌巾支撑杆与加强杆,四个所述立柱垂直固设于安装板顶面四个角上,两个所述无菌巾支撑杆分别固定连接在前侧和后侧两个所述立柱顶部,多个所述加强杆固定连接在两个所述无菌巾支撑杆之间;所述支撑头架固定装置设置于安装板的底部,支撑头架固定装置可将支撑头架主体可拆卸式固定于血管造影机检查台床板的床头侧;所述头枕固设于安装板的顶部,处于四个所述立柱之间,在头枕上设有供患者头部放置的头部容纳槽。The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the purpose of the invention: a special support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation, including a support head frame main body, and the support head frame main body includes a mounting plate, a sterile towel support frame, and a support head frame fixing device and headrest; the sterile towel support frame includes uprights, sterile towel support rods and reinforcing rods, four of the uprights are vertically fixed on the four corners of the top surface of the mounting plate, and two of the sterile towel support The rods are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two upright columns on the front side and the rear side, and a plurality of the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected between the two sterile towel support rods; the support head frame fixing device is arranged on the mounting plate. At the bottom, the support head frame fixing device can detachably fix the support head frame main body on the bedside side of the bed board of the angiography machine; the headrest is fixed on the top of the installation board, between the four uprights A head accommodating groove is provided on the headrest for the patient's head to be placed.
优选的,所述无菌巾支撑杆为圆弧形,所述后端的无菌巾支撑杆的高度高于前端的无菌巾支撑杆的高度。Preferably, the sterile towel support rod is arc-shaped, and the height of the sterile towel support rod at the rear end is higher than the height of the sterile towel support rod at the front end.
优选的,所述头枕整体采用乳胶材质制成或头枕整体为可充放气的气囊。Preferably, the entire headrest is made of latex material or the entire headrest is an inflatable and deflated airbag.
进一步的,所述支撑头架固定装置为设置于安装板底部的方形安装架,方形安装架包括贯穿于方形安装架前后侧的套接槽。Further, the support head frame fixing device is a square installation frame disposed at the bottom of the installation plate, and the square installation frame includes a socket groove running through the front and rear sides of the square installation frame.
进一步的,所述方形安装架还包括支撑头架固定部;支撑头架固定部包括定位块、螺纹旋转轴与旋转手柄,在套接槽底部的方形安装架底板上竖直开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹旋转轴旋接在螺纹孔上,螺纹旋转轴顶端延伸入套接槽内;所述定位块与旋转手柄分别固定安装在螺纹旋转轴的顶部与底部。Further, the square mounting frame further includes a support head frame fixing part; the support head frame fixing part includes a positioning block, a threaded rotating shaft and a rotating handle, and a threaded hole is vertically opened on the bottom plate of the square mounting frame at the bottom of the socket groove, The threaded rotating shaft is screwed on the threaded hole, and the top end of the threaded rotating shaft extends into the socket groove; the positioning block and the rotating handle are respectively fixed and installed on the top and bottom of the threaded rotating shaft.
进一步的,所述支撑头架固定装置为两端分别固设于安装板底部左右两侧的弹力带。Further, the support head frame fixing device is an elastic band whose two ends are respectively fixed on the left and right sides of the bottom of the mounting plate.
进一步的,所述支撑头架还包括手术器械放置台,手术器械放置台安装在左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个立柱上,手术器械放置台包括呈水平状态的手术器械放置板。Further, the support head frame further includes a surgical instrument placement table, the surgical instrument placement table is installed on the two uprights on the left and/or right ipsilateral sides, and the surgical instrument placement table includes a horizontal surgical instrument placement plate.
进一步的,所述手术器械放置台还包括套接在立柱外部的放置板调节装置,手术器械放置板安装在左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置上部;所述放置板调节装置可沿着立柱上下滑动调节手术器械放置板的水平高度。Further, the surgical instrument placement table further includes a placement plate adjustment device sleeved on the outside of the upright column, and the surgical instrument placement plate is installed on the upper part of the two placement plate adjustment devices on the left and/or the same side of the right side; the placement plate The adjusting device can slide up and down along the upright column to adjust the level of the surgical instrument placement plate.
优选的,在左侧或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置的相对侧侧壁上设有多个等距离设置的限位孔;在立柱中部设有通过所述限位孔固定放置板调节装置位置的限位装置,所述限位装置包括限位柱与弹簧,在立柱中部设有供限位柱从立柱内部延伸出来的通孔,限位柱一端与立柱内部的弹簧固定连接,另一端从通孔延伸出来,所述弹簧另一端与通孔对侧的立柱侧壁固定连接。Preferably, a plurality of limit holes arranged at equal distances are provided on the opposite sidewalls of the two placement plate adjustment devices on the left or the same side of the right side; in the middle of the column, there are provided the placement plates for fixing the placement plates through the limit holes. A limit device for adjusting the position of the device, the limit device includes a limit column and a spring, a through hole is provided in the middle of the column for the limit column to extend from the inside of the column, and one end of the limit column is fixedly connected to the spring inside the column, The other end of the spring extends out from the through hole, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the column on the opposite side of the through hole.
进一步的,所述手术器械放置台还包括支撑杆,手术器械放置板铰接在左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置上部;在放置板调节装置下部水平设置有支撑杆限位凸板,支撑杆一端铰接于手术器械放置板底部,另一端可抵住支撑杆限位凸板使手术器械放置板呈水平状态。Further, the surgical instrument placement table further includes a support rod, and the surgical instrument placement plate is hinged on the upper part of the two placement plate adjustment devices on the left and/or the same side of the right; One end of the support rod is hinged to the bottom of the surgical instrument placement plate, and the other end can abut against the support rod limiting convex plate to make the surgical instrument placement plate in a horizontal state.
进一步的,所述手术器械放置台还包括伸缩板,在手术器械放置板的内部设有伸缩板安装槽且手术器械放置板远离支撑头架主体的端面开放,伸缩板通过该伸缩板安装槽安装在手术器械放置板上,同时伸缩板可在该伸缩板安装槽内缩进与伸出。Further, the surgical instrument placement table further includes a telescopic plate, a telescopic plate installation slot is provided inside the surgical instrument placement plate and the end face of the surgical instrument placement plate is open away from the main body of the support head frame, and the telescopic plate is installed through the telescopic plate installation slot. On the surgical instrument placement plate, the telescopic plate can be retracted and extended in the telescopic plate installation slot at the same time.
进一步的,在伸缩板前后侧面的一端分别设有伸缩板限位柱;在手术器械放置板的前后侧面水平方向开设有伸缩板限位槽,伸缩板限位槽与伸缩板安装槽连通,所述伸缩板限位柱延伸出所述伸缩板限位槽。Further, one end of the front and rear sides of the telescopic plate is respectively provided with a telescopic plate limit column; a telescopic plate limit slot is opened in the horizontal direction of the front and rear sides of the surgical instrument placement plate, and the telescopic plate limit groove is communicated with the telescopic plate installation slot, so The telescopic plate limit post extends out of the telescopic plate limit slot.
优选的,在手术器械放置板上还设有可固定伸缩板限位柱的伸缩板定位机构,伸缩板定位机构固定安装于手术器械放置板前侧面和/或后侧面靠近支撑头架主体的一端。Preferably, a telescopic plate positioning mechanism capable of fixing the telescopic plate limit posts is further provided on the surgical instrument placement plate, and the telescopic plate positioning mechanism is fixedly installed on the front side and/or rear side of the surgical instrument placement plate at one end of the support head frame main body.
优选的,所述伸缩板定位机构为挂绳或挂钩,挂绳或挂钩一端固定连接在手术器械放置板前侧面和/或后侧面靠近支撑头架主体的一端,另一端可挂接在所述伸缩板限位柱上。Preferably, the telescopic board positioning mechanism is a lanyard or a hook, one end of the lanyard or hook is fixedly connected to one end of the front side and/or rear side of the surgical instrument placement board close to the main body of the support head frame, and the other end can be hung on the telescopic board. on the plate limit post.
由于采用了以上技术方案,本实用新型较好的实现了其发明目的,本心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架固定安装在血管造影机检查台床板的床头侧,在铺设无菌单时,用无菌单将支撑头架主体一起覆盖,既保证了手术区域的无菌,又为患者的头部预留出足够的呼吸空间,不会引起患者呼吸不畅及紧张;设有的头枕可避免患者头部直接与硬质的头架主体接触,提高了患者的舒适性;同时设有的手术器械放置台,可以放置手术过程中的医疗器械,便于手术操作人员取放,不用转身去手术器械放置车上取用手术器械,设有的可伸缩的伸缩板可以增加手术器械放置面积,更加方便了手术操作人员,同时也提高了手术效率,减少了手术时长,也减轻了术者在手术过程中的工作量;同时手术器械放置台在不使用还可以调整为竖直状态,便于收纳。Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the present invention better achieves the purpose of the invention. The special support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation is fixedly installed on the bedside side of the bed board of an angiography machine. The main body of the support head frame is covered together with a sterile sheet, which not only ensures the sterility of the surgical area, but also reserves enough breathing space for the patient's head, which will not cause the patient to breathe poorly and nervously; The headrest can prevent the patient's head from directly contacting the hard head frame body, which improves the comfort of the patient; at the same time, there is a surgical instrument placement table, which can place the medical instruments during the operation, which is convenient for the operator to take and place without the need for Turn around and go to the surgical instrument placement cart to pick up surgical instruments. The retractable telescopic board can increase the placement area of surgical instruments, which is more convenient for the surgical operator, and also improves the surgical efficiency, reduces the operation time, and reduces the operation time. At the same time, the surgical instrument placement table can be adjusted to a vertical state when not in use, which is convenient for storage.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是本实用新型一种支撑头架的整体结构示意图。1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a support head frame of the present invention.
附图2是本实用新型中支撑头架主体1的结构示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the
附图3是本实用新型中支撑头架主体1的主视图。FIG. 3 is a front view of the
附图4是本实用新型中限位装置15的结构示意图及安装在立柱121上的平面结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the
附图5是本实用新型中手术器械放置台2的结构示意图。5 is a schematic structural diagram of the surgical instrument placement table 2 in the present invention.
附图6是本实用新型中手术器械放置板21、放置板调节装置22与支撑杆23的连接安装结构示意图一。6 is a schematic diagram 1 of the connection and installation structure of the surgical
附图7是本实用新型中手术器械放置板21、放置板调节装置22与支撑杆23的连接安装结构示意图二。7 is a second schematic diagram of the connection and installation structure of the surgical
附图8是本实用新型附图6中A部分的放大结构示意图。Fig. 8 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in Fig. 6 of the present utility model.
附图9是本实用新型中伸缩板24的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the
附图10是本实用新型另一种支撑头架的整体结构示意图。Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of another support head frame of the present invention.
附图标记说明见如下表格。Reference numerals are described in the table below.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
为了更清楚地说明本实用新型实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本实用新型的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图,下面结合附图对发明内容作进一步说明:In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative labor. illustrate:
实施例1:Example 1:
参照说明书附图1、2、3,一种心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架,包括支撑头架主体1,支撑头架主体1包括安装板11、无菌巾支撑架12、支撑头架固定装置、头枕14;所述无菌巾支撑架12包括立柱121、无菌巾支撑杆122与加强杆123,四个所述立柱121垂直固设于安装板11顶面四个角上,两个所述无菌巾支撑杆122分别固定连接在前侧和后侧所述两个立柱121顶部,多个所述加强杆123固定连接在两个所述无菌巾支撑杆122之间,使两个所述无菌巾支撑杆122保持相对稳定;所述支撑头架固定装置设置于安装板11的底部,所述支撑头架固定装置为设置于安装板11底部的方形安装架13,方形安装架13包括贯穿于方形安装架13前后侧的套接槽131,方形安装架13可将支撑头架主体1套接于血管造影机检查台床板的床头侧外部;所述头枕14固设于安装板11的顶部,处于四个所述立柱121之间,在头枕14上设有供患者头部放置的头部容纳槽141,所述头枕14整体采用乳胶材质制成或头枕14整体为可充放气的气囊,增加患者的舒适性。Referring to the accompanying
在一种优选方案中,参照附图3,所述后端的无菌巾支撑杆122的高度高于前端的无菌巾支撑杆122的高度,即处于患者下巴侧无菌巾支撑杆122的高度高于患者头顶的无菌巾支撑杆122的高度,一方面便于患者头部进入支撑头架主体1内,另一方面使无菌单在患者下巴侧支撑最高,再加上无菌巾支撑杆122为圆弧形使患者呼吸空间更大。In a preferred solution, referring to FIG. 3 , the height of the sterile
在一种实施方式中,参照附图3,所述方形安装架13还包括支撑头架固定部;支撑头架固定部包括定位块132、螺纹旋转轴133与旋转手柄134,在套接槽131底部的方形安装架13底板上竖直开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹旋转轴133旋接在螺纹孔上,螺纹旋转轴133顶端延伸入套接槽131内;所述定位块132与旋转手柄134分别固定安装在螺纹旋转轴133的顶部与底部;当方形安装架13通过套接槽131套接在血管造影机检查台床板的床头侧外部后,旋转旋转手柄134驱动螺纹旋转轴133旋转并推动定位块132向上移动抵住血管造影机检查台床板的底部,使方形安装架13与血管造影机检查台床板位置固定,也就使支撑头架主体1相对血管造影机检查台床板位置固定。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 3 , the
在一种实施方式中,所述支撑头架还包括手术器械放置台2,手术器械放置台2安装在左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个立柱121上,所述手术器械放置台2可以有一个,也可以是有对称的两个,方便医护人员选择自己习惯的手术站位;手术器械放置台2包括呈水平状态的手术器械放置板21,可将部分手术器械放置于手术器械放置板21上;该实施方式中手术器械放置台2可以与左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个立柱121固定垂直连接。In one embodiment, the support head frame further includes a surgical instrument placement table 2, the surgical instrument placement table 2 is installed on the two
在一种实施方式中,参照附图1、2、3、4、5、6、7、8,所述手术器械放置台2还包括套接在立柱121外部的放置板调节装置22,手术器械放置板21安装在左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置22上部;在左侧或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置22的相对侧侧壁上设有三个等距离设置的限位孔221,分别处于放置板调节装置22的上部、中部与下部;在立柱121中部设有通过所述限位孔221固定放置板调节装置22位置的限位装置15,所述限位装置15包括限位柱151与弹簧152,在立柱121中部设有供限位柱151从立柱121内部延伸出来的通孔,限位柱151一端与立柱121内部的弹簧152固定连接,另一端从通孔延伸出来,所述弹簧152另一端与通孔对侧的立柱121侧壁固定连接;该实施方式中手术器械放置台2可以与左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个立柱121固定垂直连接。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , and 8 , the surgical instrument placement table 2 further includes a placement
需要说明的是:弹簧152的初始状态为拉伸状态,将限位柱151的一端顶出通孔,当限位柱151卡在放置板调节装置22上的限位孔221内时,放置板调节装置22的位置固定,比如:当限位柱151卡在放置板调节装置22上部的限位孔221内时,放置板调节装置22的位置最低;当限位柱151卡在放置板调节装置22中部的限位孔221内时,放置板调节装置22的位置处于中间;当限位柱151卡在放置板调节装置22下部的限位孔221内时,放置板调节装置22的位置最高;具体调节的方法为:医护人员双手分别握住左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置22,用手指分别按压两个限位柱151,使其退出限位孔221,同时双手用力将两个放置板调节装置22同时上提或者下拉,两个限位柱151直至到达下一个限位孔221时受到弹簧152的弹力重新卡在下一个限位孔221内就实现了放置板调节装置22的高度调节;通过沿着立柱121上下滑动放置板调节装置22调节手术器械放置板21的水平高度,便于医护人员可根据自己的个性化需求来调节自己顺手的手术器械拿取位置,便于手术的顺利进行。It should be noted that the initial state of the
在一种实施方式中,参照附图5、6、7、8,所述手术器械放置台2还包括支撑杆23,手术器械放置板21铰接在左侧和/或右侧同侧的两个放置板调节装置22上部;在放置板调节装置22下部水平设置有支撑杆限位凸板222,支撑杆23一端铰接于手术器械放置板21底部,另一端可抵住支撑杆限位凸板222使手术器械放置板21呈水平状态;在不需要使用手术器械放置板21时,将支撑杆23脱离支撑杆限位凸板222,使手术器械放置板21呈竖直状态,一方面便于进行收纳,另一方面便于对手术器械放置板21的选择性使用。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 5 , 6 , 7 , and 8 , the surgical instrument placement table 2 further includes a
在一种实施方式中,参照附图5、6、7,所述手术器械放置台2还包括伸缩板24,在手术器械放置板21的内部设有伸缩板安装槽211且手术器械放置板21远离支撑头架主体1的端面开放,开放的外侧端面与伸缩板安装槽211连通,伸缩板24通过该伸缩板安装槽211安装在手术器械放置板21上,同时伸缩板24可在该伸缩板安装槽211内缩进与伸出,可伸缩的伸缩板24可以增加手术器械放置面积。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 5 , 6 and 7 , the surgical instrument placement table 2 further includes a
在一种实施方式中,参照附图6、7、8、9,在伸缩板24前后侧面的一端分别设有伸缩板限位柱241;在手术器械放置板21的前后侧面水平方向开设有伸缩板限位槽212,伸缩板限位槽212与伸缩板安装槽211连通,所述伸缩板限位柱241延伸出所述伸缩板限位槽212,在对伸缩板24进行缩进与伸出时,所述伸缩板限位柱241在伸缩板限位槽212内左右移动,同时限制伸缩板限位柱241在伸缩板限位槽212内移动的最左侧与最右侧位置,可防止伸缩板24脱离出伸缩板安装槽211。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 6 , 7 , 8 and 9 , one end of the front and rear sides of the
在一种实施方式中,参照附图6、7、8、9,在手术器械放置板21上还设有可固定伸缩板限位柱241的伸缩板定位机构213,所述伸缩板定位机构213为挂绳或挂钩,挂绳或挂钩一端固定连接在手术器械放置板21前侧面和/或后侧面靠近支撑头架主体1的一端,另一端可挂接在所述伸缩板限位柱241上;当伸缩板24缩回伸缩板安装槽211内时,可通过挂绳或挂钩固定伸缩板24的位置,防止伸缩板24在运送、安装、收纳等过程中伸缩板24自主伸出。In one embodiment, referring to FIGS. 6 , 7 , 8 , and 9 , a telescopic
实施例2:Example 2:
基于实施例1,参照附图10,所述支撑头架固定装置为两端分别固设于安装板11底部左右两侧的弹力带16;通过弹力带16的弹力箍紧在血管造影机检查台床板的床头侧外部实现支撑头架主体1相对血管造影机检查台床板位置固定。Based on
需要说明的是:实施例2与实施例1只存在支撑头架固定装置采用不同的部件实现其固定作用,心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架其他组成部件、结构等均一致,因此实施例2不再一一赘述。It should be noted that: Example 2 and Example 1 only have the support head frame fixing device using different components to achieve its fixing effect, and the other components and structures of the support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation are consistent, so the implementation Example 2 will not be repeated one by one.
本专利所述的心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架使用方法为:将支撑头架通过支撑头架固定装置(套接槽131与支撑头架固定部)或弹力带16固定在血管造影机检查台床板的床头侧外部;医护人员根据自己的身高及操作习惯通过实施例1中所述的放置板调节装置22高度调节的方法将一侧的放置板调节装置22调节好高度,将手术器械放置板21抬起至水平位置,并将支撑杆23的底端抵住支撑杆限位凸板222使手术器械放置板21保持水平状态,将伸缩板定位机构213脱离伸缩板限位柱241,并抽出伸缩板42;命患者仰卧在血管造影机检查台床板上,头部从支撑头架后端进入并将头部容纳在头枕14上的头部容纳槽141内,在患者手术部位及支撑头架主体1上覆盖好无菌单,同时在手术器械放置板21与伸缩板42也覆盖好无菌单,将部分手术器械放置在手术器械放置板21与伸缩板42上,医护人员就可以开始进行心脏起搏器植入术;手术结束后,将手术器械放置板21与伸缩板42上的手术器械及无菌单撤走,将伸缩板42缩回伸缩板安装槽211内,并通过伸缩板定位机构213挂接在所述伸缩板限位柱241上使伸缩板42位置固定,将支撑杆23脱离支撑杆限位凸板222,使手术器械放置板21在重力作用下呈竖直状态,取下覆盖在患者身上的无菌单并协助患者脱离血管造影机检查台床板,最后通过支撑头架固定装置(套接槽131与支撑头架固定部)或弹力带16将支撑头架取下收纳供下次使用或经消毒后供下次使用。The use method of the special support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation described in this patent is: fix the support head frame on the angiography through the support head frame fixing device (the
很显然,能够对上述的心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架以及相应的方法进行部件的修改和/或增加,而不脱离本实用新型的领域和范围。Obviously, modifications and/or additions of components can be made to the above-mentioned support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation and the corresponding method without departing from the field and scope of the present invention.
同样清楚的是,虽然本实用新型已对该心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架进行详细描述,本领域的技术人员必定能够获得许多心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架的其它等效形式的心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架和相应的方法,该心脏起搏器植入术专用支撑头架和相应的方法具有如权利要求所述的特征,因此都位于由此限定的保护领域范围内。It is also clear that although the present invention has been described in detail for the support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation, those skilled in the art will surely be able to obtain many other support head frames for cardiac pacemaker implantation. A support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation in an effective form and a corresponding method, the support head frame for cardiac pacemaker implantation and the corresponding method having the features as claimed in the claims, are therefore located within the limits defined herein. within the protected area.
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