CN216257927U - Nursing sick bed convenient to postoperative patient coughs and spits - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a nursing sickbed convenient for postoperative patients to cough and spit, which comprises a bed plate and a spitting mechanism, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bed plate, the spitting mechanism comprises a sliding block, the top end of the sliding block is inserted into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a first fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove, a second fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the sliding groove, a lead screw is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the end part of the lead screw penetrates through the sliding block and is in threaded connection with the sliding block, a motor is arranged on the right side of the second fixing plate, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the end part of the lead screw penetrating through the second fixing plate, a fixing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding block, a supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rear end surface of the fixing block, a fixing ring is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod, which is far away from the fixing block, and a detachable sputum pot is arranged above the fixing ring. The nursing sickbed enables the sputum tank to slide to the front of a patient from the lower part of the bed plate through the sputum spitting mechanism to cough and spit, and discharges some dirty matters in the body.

Description

Nursing sick bed convenient to postoperative patient coughs and spits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical care, in particular to a nursing sickbed convenient for postoperative patients to cough and spit.

Background

The nursing sickbed is designed according to the living habits and treatment needs of patients lying in bed, has a nursing function, and is convenient for the patients to use in the hospitalization period or in the home treatment, rehabilitation and rest. Generally, when a patient is subjected to an operation, dirty matters in the body need to be discharged, cough is one of the dirty matters, and when sputum is coughed, the patient can be helped to breathe better, but the traditional nursing bed does not have a device for facilitating the cough and the sputum of the patient. In view of this, we propose a nursing hospital bed convenient for postoperative patient cough and expectoration.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a nursing sickbed convenient for postoperative patients to cough and spit, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a nursing sickbed convenient for postoperative patients to cough and spit comprises a bed plate and a spitting mechanism, wherein the spitting mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the bed plate, fixing frames are fixedly connected to the tops of two ends of the bed plate, a sliding groove is formed in the bottom surface of the bed plate along the width direction, the spitting mechanism comprises a sliding block, the top end of the sliding block is inserted into the sliding groove and is in sliding connection, a first fixing plate is arranged on the left side of the sliding groove, the top end of the first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bed plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on the right side of the sliding groove, the top end of the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bed plate, a screw rod is arranged between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the end of the screw rod penetrates through the sliding block, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the sliding block, a motor is arranged on the bottom surface of the bed plate, a motor output shaft and the screw rod penetrate through the end of the second fixing plate, the utility model discloses a sputum aspirator, including sliding block, fixed block, bed board one end fixedly connected with switch box, fixed block bottom fixedly connected with fixed block, fixed block rear end face fixedly connected with bracing piece, the solid fixed ring of fixed block one end fixedly connected with is kept away from to the bracing piece, gu the fixed ring top is equipped with the detachable sputum jar, gu fixed ring cover is located on the outer wall of sputum jar, bed board one end fixedly connected with switch box, the terminal surface is equipped with the button before the switch box for the start-up or the closing of control motor.

Preferably, the spout is T type structure, the top of sliding block and the T type structure phase-match of spout.

Preferably, the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate through bolts, and the left end of the screw rod is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate.

Preferably, the button is electrically connected with the motor through a wire.

Preferably, the second fixing plate is provided with a through hole, and the end of the screw rod penetrates through the through hole to be connected with an output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, a plurality of supporting legs of bed board bottom fixedly connected with, a plurality of the supporting leg is the matrix and arranges, and is a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with medical truckle in supporting leg bottom.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the sputum spitting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate of the nursing sickbed, and a patient can control the sputum spitting mechanism through the switch button arranged at one end of the bed head, so that the sputum tank slides to the front of the patient from the lower part of the bed plate to cough and spit, and some dirty matters in the body are discharged, thereby solving the problem that the patient is inconvenient to get up after an operation when the patient needs to cough and spit.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bed plate and the spitting mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the chute structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the spitting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a bed board; 2. a fixed mount; 3. supporting legs; 4. medical casters; 5. a sputum pot; 6. a slider; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a fixed block; 9. a screw rod; 10. a motor; 11. a first fixing plate; 12. a chute; 13. a support bar; 14. a second fixing plate; 141. a through hole; 15. a switch box; 16. a button.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a nursing sickbed convenient for cough and expectoration of postoperative patients comprises a bed plate 1 and an expectoration mechanism, wherein the expectoration mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the bed plate 1, the tops of the two ends of the bed plate 1 are fixedly connected with fixing frames 2, the bottom surface of the bed plate 1 is provided with a sliding chute 12 along the width direction, the expectoration mechanism comprises a sliding block 6, the top end of the sliding block 6 is inserted into the sliding chute 12 and is in sliding connection with the sliding chute 12, the sliding chute 12 is provided with a first fixing plate 11, the top end of the first fixing plate 11 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate 1, the right side of the sliding chute 12 is provided with a second fixing plate 14, the top end of the second fixing plate 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate 1, a screw rod 9 is arranged between the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 14, the sliding block of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the sliding block 6, the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 6, the right side of the second fixing plate 14 is provided with a motor 10, the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate 1, the output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the end of the screw rod 9, sliding block 6 bottom fixedly connected with fixed block 8, 8 rear end face fixedly connected with bracing piece 13 of fixed block, 8 one end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 7 of fixed block are kept away from to bracing piece 13, gu fixed ring 7 top is equipped with detachable phlegm jar 5, gu fixed ring 7 cover is located on the outer wall of phlegm jar 5, 1 one end fixedly connected with switch box 15 of bed board, the terminal surface is equipped with button 16 before the switch box 15 for the start-up or the closing of control motor 10.

In this embodiment, spout 12 is T type structure, and the top of sliding block 6 and the T type structure phase-match of spout 12 realize spout 12 to the fixed action at sliding block 6 top, and sliding block 6's top outer wall and 12 inner walls of spout are closely laminated, have increased frictional force, avoid sliding block 6 to appear rocking when sliding in spout 12.

In addition, the first fixing plate 11 and the second fixing plate 14 are both fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate 1 through bolts, and the left end of the screw rod 9 is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate 11, so that the screw rod 9 is not easy to deviate when rotating.

Further, the button 16 is electrically connected with the motor 10 through a wire, and a user can start the motor 10 through the button 16 so as to realize the horizontal sliding of the sputum tank 5.

Specifically, a through hole 141 is formed in the second fixing plate 14, and an end of the screw rod 9 penetrates through the through hole 141 to be connected with an output shaft of the motor 10, so that the output shaft of the motor 10 is connected with the screw rod 9.

It is worth noting that a plurality of supporting legs 3 of 1 bottom fixedly connected with of bed board, a plurality of supporting legs 3 are the matrix and arrange, and the equal fixedly connected with medical truckle 4 in a plurality of supporting legs 3 bottoms. When the sickbed needs to move, the sickbed can be pushed to move horizontally by the medical caster 4, so that the manpower is saved.

The nursing sick bed convenient to postoperative patient cough expectorates of this embodiment is when using, when the patient needs the cough to expectorate on this nursing sick bed, press button 16 on the switch box 15 with the hand, thereby starter motor 10 drives lead screw 9 and rotates, lead screw 9's rotation drives sliding block 6 rather than threaded connection to left horizontal migration in spout 12, sliding block 6's removal drives the equidirectional removal of fixed block 8 rather than fixed connection, fixed block 8's removal drives bracing piece 13 rather than fixed connection and solid fixed ring 7 equidirectional removal, thereby drive the outside that the sputum jar 5 of solid fixed ring 7 top slided to bed board 1 from bed board 1 below, after the patient coughs the expectorate and ends, repeat above-mentioned operation and can slide sputum jar 5 to bed board 1 below.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a nursing sick bed convenient to postoperative patient cough spits, includes bed board (1) and spits mechanism, its characterized in that: the sputum spitting mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface of the bed plate (1), the tops of two ends of the bed plate (1) are fixedly connected with a fixing frame (2), the bottom surface of the bed plate (1) is provided with a sliding groove (12) along the width direction, the sputum spitting mechanism comprises a sliding block (6), the top end of the sliding block (6) is inserted into the sliding groove (12) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the left side of the sliding groove (12) is provided with a first fixing plate (11), the top end of the first fixing plate (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate (1), the right side of the sliding groove (12) is provided with a second fixing plate (14), the top end of the second fixing plate (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate (1), a screw rod (9) is arranged between the first fixing plate (11) and the second fixing plate (14), the end part of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the sliding block (6), and the screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (6), second fixed plate (14) right side is equipped with motor (10), motor (10) fixed connection is in the bottom surface of bed board (1), the tip fixed connection that second fixed plate (14) is run through in motor (10) output shaft and lead screw (9), sliding block (6) bottom fixedly connected with fixed block (8), fixed block (8) rear end face fixedly connected with bracing piece (13), fixed block (8) one end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (7) are kept away from in bracing piece (13), gu fixed ring (7) top is equipped with detachable phlegm jar (5), gu fixed ring (7) cover is located on the outer wall of phlegm jar (5), bed board (1) one end fixedly connected with switch box (15), the terminal surface is equipped with button (16) before switch box (15) for the start-up or the closing of control motor (10).

2. The nursing hospital bed for facilitating cough and sputum of a postoperative patient according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (12) is of a T-shaped structure, and the top end of the sliding block (6) is matched with the T-shaped structure of the sliding groove (12).

3. The nursing hospital bed for facilitating cough and sputum of a postoperative patient according to claim 1, wherein: the first fixing plate (11) and the second fixing plate (14) are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the bed plate (1) through bolts, and the left end of the screw rod (9) is rotatably connected with the first fixing plate (11).

4. The nursing hospital bed for facilitating cough and sputum of a postoperative patient according to claim 1, wherein: the button (16) is electrically connected with the motor (10) through a lead.

5. The nursing hospital bed for facilitating cough and sputum of a postoperative patient according to claim 1, wherein: a through hole (141) is formed in the second fixing plate (14), and the end of the screw rod (9) penetrates through the through hole (141) to be connected with an output shaft of the motor (10).

6. The nursing hospital bed for facilitating cough and sputum of a postoperative patient according to claim 1, wherein: bed board (1) bottom fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting legs (3), it is a plurality of supporting leg (3) are the matrix and arrange, and are a plurality of the equal fixedly connected with medical truckle (4) in bottom of supporting leg (3).

Images