CN216257699U - Detection apparatus for scoliosis direction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a detection device for scoliosis direction, which comprises a shoulder inductor, wherein the shoulder inductor is provided with a clamping piece, the clamping piece is provided with a clamping opening, the shoulder inductor comprises two shoulder touch pressure rods and two first induction electric pieces, the shoulder touch pressure rods are connected with the clamping piece in an overturning way, the first induction electric pieces have viscosity, the shoulder touch pressure rods positioned on the same side of the clamping piece are electrically connected with the first induction electric pieces, when a patient wears the device, the neck is clamped in the clamping opening, two shoulders of the patient respectively abut against the lower parts of the two shoulder touch pressure rods, the first induction electric pieces are adhered on the epidermis close to the cervical vertebra, the cervical vertebra of the patient is positioned between the two first induction electric pieces, when the patient has scoliosis, the shoulder touch pressure rods can trigger the current of the first induction electric pieces on the same side, the current can stimulate the trapezius muscle, the patient can stimulate the position of the muscle according to the current, so that the muscle on the higher side of the shoulder can relax, the shoulder positions are flush, the scoliosis direction can be known, and the body can be guided to make adjustment.

Description

Detection apparatus for scoliosis direction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to medical equipment, in particular to a device for detecting the scoliosis direction.

Background

Scoliosis, also known as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that includes abnormalities in the sequence of coronal, sagittal, and axial locations. The normal human spine should be a straight line as viewed from the back, and the torso is bilaterally symmetrical. If the shoulders are not high in the front view or the back is not flat, the scoliosis is suspected. The human body is photographed with the full spine X-ray film in the standing position, and if the positive X-ray film shows that the spine has lateral curvature of more than 10 degrees, the scoliosis can be diagnosed. Mild scoliosis is usually without significant discomfort and no apparent somatic deformity is visible in appearance. A severe scoliosis may affect the growth and development of infants and teenagers, deform the body, and severely affect the cardio-pulmonary function and even involve the spinal cord, resulting in paralysis. Mild scoliosis can be observed and severe ones require surgical treatment. Scoliosis is a common disease which endangers adolescents and children, and the key is early discovery and early treatment.

The defects of the technology are as follows:

firstly, the general direction of the lateral curvature of the spine and the severity of the lateral curvature of the spine can not be known by the patient who shoots the X-ray film at present, so that the patient can hardly correct the spine actively.

Secondly, the patient is difficult to keep the body posture correct constantly, and in case the scoliosis phenomenon appears, the patient is difficult to find, and is relatively poor to patient's rehabilitation treatment effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a device for detecting the scoliosis direction, when a patient has the scoliosis phenomenon, the positions of shoulder blades on two sides of a spine are asymmetric, so that two shoulders of the patient are higher and lower, the higher shoulder can trigger current, the current can stimulate the epidermis and is fed back to the scoliosis direction of the patient in real time, the body posture of the patient can be corrected in time, and the recovery treatment effect on the patient is better.

In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a detection device for scoliosis direction comprises a shoulder inductor, wherein the shoulder inductor is provided with a clamping piece, the clamping piece is provided with a clamping opening, the shoulder inductor comprises two shoulder touch pressure rods and two first induction electric pieces, the two shoulder touch pressure rods are respectively and horizontally symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping piece, the shoulder touch pressure rods are connected with the clamping piece in an overturning way, the two first induction electric pieces are respectively and horizontally symmetrically arranged on two sides of the clamping piece, the first induction electric pieces have viscosity, the shoulder touch pressure rods positioned on the same side of the clamping piece are electrically connected with the first induction electric pieces, when the neck of the patient is clamped in the clamping opening, the two shoulders of the patient respectively lean against the lower parts of the two shoulder touching and pressing rods, when the first induction electric piece is pasted on the epidermis close to the chest and back, when the scoliosis of a patient makes one of the shoulder contact pressure rods turn upwards, the first induction electric piece positioned on the same side of the shell triggers current, and the current stimulates the epidermis of the patient.

Preferably, the shoulder inductor still is equipped with the backbone area, the backbone area is equipped with at least one back inductor, the back inductor includes a casing, depression bar and two second response electric pieces are touched at two backs, the casing is located the backbone area, two backs touch the both sides that the casing was located to the depression bar difference horizontal symmetry, the back touches the depression bar and is connected with the casing upset, two second response electric pieces are located respectively on two back touch the depression bar, the second response electric piece has the stickness, the back that is located the casing homonymy touches the depression bar and is connected with the second response electric piece electricity.

Preferably, the quantity of back inductor is two, and two back inductors are located thoracic vertebra department and lumbar vertebrae department respectively, and scoliosis department is located thoracic vertebra department and lumbar vertebrae department usually, consequently is comparatively reasonable with the setting of two back inductors, is applicable to the scoliosis of "S" shape.

Preferably, the one end that shoulder inductor was kept away from to the backbone area is equipped with the waistband, and the waistband winding is fixed at patient's waist, and the waistband has the spacing effect to back inductor, can prevent that the second response piece from droing from patient's epidermis.

Preferably, the spinal belt is arranged in the shell in a telescopic mode, the back sensor moves on the spinal belt, the position of the back sensor on the spinal belt can be adjusted, and the device is suitable for different patients.

Preferably, press from both sides mouthful inner wall and be equipped with the foam-rubber cushion, the foam-rubber cushion has elasticity, can prevent to cause epidermis pressure nature damage through foam-rubber cushion contact patient neck.

Compared with the prior art, the detection device for the scoliosis direction adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:

firstly, by adopting the device for detecting the scoliosis direction, when the patient has the scoliosis phenomenon, the positions of the shoulder blades on two sides of the spine are asymmetrical, so that one shoulder of the patient is higher and the other shoulder of the patient is lower, the higher shoulder of the patient pushes the shoulder touch pressure rod to turn upwards, the shoulder touch pressure rod triggers the current of the first induction electric sheet, the current stimulates the trapezius muscle, and the patient stimulates the position of the muscle according to the current, so that the muscle on the higher side of the shoulder is relaxed, and the shoulder positions are leveled.

Second, shoulder inductor can feed back to patient's scoliosis direction in real time, guides patient's health posture and makes the adjustment, in case the phenomenon of scoliosis appears, the muscle of scoliosis one side can receive the stimulation, reminds the patient to need put down the shoulder position of homonymy, until two shoulder horizontal symmetry, in time corrects patient's health posture, and is better to patient's rehabilitation effect.

Thirdly, in a preferred scheme, the scoliosis is generally in an S shape and a C shape, the accuracy of correcting the body posture of a patient can be improved by the aid of the back inductor, the rehabilitation effect of the patient is improved, when one side (such as the position of a shoulder blade) is bent laterally, one side of the scoliosis is raised upwards (see fig. 6), the second induction sheet is taken up by the surface skin on one side of the raised side, the second induction sheet is bent upwards, the back inductor is triggered, the second induction sheet is electrified after the triggering, the second induction sheet acts on muscles, the muscles stretch and arch the back on one side, and the spine is restored to a normal position.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the scoliosis direction detection apparatus according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a side view of the detecting unit for scoliosis direction in the example.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the shoulder inductor in the embodiment.

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a shoulder inductor.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a scoliosis in a patient according to an embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a scapula bulge of a patient in the example.

Reference numerals: 1. a shoulder sensor; 11. the shoulder touches the pressure lever; 12. a first induction electric sheet; 2. a back sensor; 20. a housing; 21. the back touches the pressure lever; 22. a second induction electric piece; 4. a spinal band; 41. a waistband; 42. a clamp; 43. a sponge cushion; 5. and (4) scapula.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The device for detecting the scoliosis direction as shown in fig. 1 to 6 comprises a shoulder sensor 1, the shoulder sensor 1 is provided with a clamping piece 42, the clamping piece 42 is provided with a clamping opening, the shoulder sensor 1 comprises two shoulder contact pressure rods 11 and two first induction electric pieces 12, the two shoulder contact pressure rods 11 are respectively and horizontally and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping piece 42, the shoulder contact pressure rods 11 are connected with the clamping piece 42 in an overturning way, the two first induction electric pieces 12 are respectively and horizontally and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping piece 42, the first induction electric pieces 12 are provided with viscosity, the shoulder contact pressure rods 11 positioned at the same side of the clamping piece 42 are electrically connected with the first induction electric pieces 12, when a patient wears the device, a neck is clamped in the clamping opening, two shoulders of the patient are respectively attached to the lower parts of the two shoulder contact pressure rods 11, the first induction electric pieces 12 are attached to the epidermis close to the cervical vertebra, and the cervical vertebra of the patient is positioned between the two first induction electric pieces 12, spine both sides shoulder blade 5's position can be asymmetric, make two shoulders of patient one high one low, higher shoulder can promote the shoulder and touch depression bar 11 and overturn upwards, the shoulder touches the current that depression bar 11 can trigger first response electric sheet 12, the current can amazing the trapezius muscle, the patient is according to the position of the amazing muscle of current, cause the higher one side muscle diastole of shoulder, make the shoulder position flush, shoulder inductor 1 can feed back to patient's backbone lateral curvature direction in real time, guide patient's health posture and make the adjustment, in case the phenomenon of backbone lateral curvature appears, the muscle of lateral curvature one side can receive the stimulation, remind the patient to put down the shoulder position of homonymy, until two shoulder horizontal symmetries, in time correct patient's health posture, it is better to patient's rehabilitation effect.

The shoulder inductor 1 is further provided with a spine belt 4, the spine belt 4 is provided with two back inductors 2, each back inductor 2 comprises a shell 20, two back touch pressure rods 21 and two second induction electric pieces 22, the shell 20 is positioned on the spine belt 4, the two back touch pressure rods 21 are respectively and symmetrically arranged at two sides of the shell 20, the back touch pressure rods 21 are connected with the shell 20 in an overturning way, the two second induction electric pieces 22 are respectively arranged on the two back touch pressure rods 21, the second induction electric pieces 22 have viscosity, the back touch pressure rods 21 positioned at the same side of the shell 20 are electrically connected with the second induction electric pieces 22, when a patient wears the shoulder inductor, the two back inductors 2 are respectively positioned at the chest and the lumbar, the spine belt 4 is positioned at the spine, the second induction electric pieces 22 are adhered on the epidermis close to the spine, when the patient has the phenomenon of scoliosis, the scapula 5 can drive the muscle at the back to deform, the scoliosis is usually in the shape of 'S' and 'C', the scoliosis is usually located at the thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra, the accuracy of correcting the body posture of a patient can be improved by the aid of the back sensor 2, the rehabilitation effect of the patient is improved, when one side (such as the position of the scapula 5) is curved, one side of the scoliosis can be raised upwards (see fig. 6), the second induction electric sheet 22 can be taken by the surface skin on one side of the raised side to be bent upwards, the back sensor 2 is triggered, the second induction electric sheet 22 is electrified after being triggered, the function is performed at muscles, the muscles stretch the back on one side, and the spine is restored to the normal position.

One end of the spinal belt 4 far away from the shoulder inductor 1 is provided with a waistband 41, the waistband 41 is wound on the waist of the patient, the waistband 41 is connected with a buckle through a magic tape, the waistband 41 has a limiting effect on the back inductor 2, and the second induction sheet can be prevented from falling off from the epidermis of the patient.

Spinal area 4 flexible setting is in casing 20, and back inductor 2 moves on spinal area 4, can adjust the position of back inductor 2 on spinal area 4, is applicable to different patients.

The inner wall of the opening is provided with a spongy cushion 43, the spongy cushion 43 has elasticity, and the spongy cushion 43 is in contact with the neck of the patient to prevent the pressure injury of the epidermis.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these should be considered to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. A detection device for scoliosis direction is characterized in that: the shoulder inductor comprises a shoulder inductor (1), wherein the shoulder inductor (1) is provided with a clamping piece (42) for clamping the shoulder inductor (1) on the neck of a patient, the clamping piece (42) is provided with a clamping opening, the shoulder inductor (1) comprises two shoulder touch pressure rods (11) and two first induction electric sheets (12), the two shoulder touch pressure rods (11) are respectively and horizontally symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping piece (42), the shoulder touch pressure rods (11) are connected with the clamping piece (42) in an overturning way, the two first induction electric sheets (12) are respectively and horizontally symmetrically arranged at two sides of the clamping piece (42), the first induction electric sheets (12) have viscosity, the shoulder touch pressure rods (11) positioned at the same side of the clamping piece (42) are electrically connected with the first induction electric sheets (12), when the neck of the patient is clamped in the clamping opening, two shoulders of the patient are respectively attached to the lower parts of the two shoulder touch pressure rods (11), and when the first induction electric sheets (12) are attached to the epidermis close to the back of the chest, when the lateral curvature of the spine of the patient causes one of the shoulder contact pressure rods (11) to turn upwards, the first induction electric sheet (12) positioned on the same side of the shell (20) triggers current, and the current stimulates the epidermis of the patient.

2. The scoliosis direction detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: shoulder inductor (1) still is equipped with backbone area (4), backbone area (4) are equipped with at least one back inductor (2), back inductor (2) include that a casing (20), two backs touch depression bar (21) and two second response electric pieces (22), casing (20) are located backbone area (4), and two backs touch depression bar (21) horizontal symmetry respectively locate the both sides of casing (20), and the back touches depression bar (21) and is connected with casing (20) upset, and two second response electric pieces (22) are located respectively on two backs touch depression bar (21), and second response electric piece (22) have the stickness, and the back that is located casing (20) homonymy touches depression bar (21) and second response electric piece (22) electricity is connected.

3. The scoliosis direction detecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the back sensors (2) is two, and the two back sensors (2) are respectively positioned at the thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra.

4. The scoliosis direction detecting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end of the spinal belt (4) far away from the shoulder inductor (1) is provided with a waist belt (41), and the waist belt (41) is wound and fixed on the waist of the patient.

5. The scoliosis direction detecting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the spinal belt (4) is arranged in the shell (20) in a telescopic mode, and the back sensor (2) moves on the spinal belt (4).

6. The scoliosis direction detecting apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the opening of the clamp is provided with a spongy cushion (43) for preventing the neck of the patient from causing pressure injury to the skin, and the spongy cushion (43) has elasticity.

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